高考英语必背之英语基础知识

高考英语必背之语基础知识

一、一个星期七天

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

二、一年十二个月

January February March April May June

July August September October November December

三、一年四季

1. spring

2. summer

3. autumn

4. winter

四、容易拼写错的数字

1. eighth第八

2. ninth第九

3. forty四十

4. twelfth第十二

5. twentieth第二十

四、亲属称呼

1. daughter (女儿)

2. niece (女性晚辈)

3. nephew (男性晚辈)

4. cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹)

5. aunt (女性长辈)

6. uncle (男性长辈)

五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母

1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔

2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制

3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认

4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现

5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿

6. refer (referred, referring) 提到

7. forget (forgetting ) 忘记

8. permit (permitted, permitting)允许

9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备

注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语）

六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词

1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播

2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑

3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止

4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅

5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰

6. hang (作“绞死”讲，是规则的；作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung)

7. lie –lied –lied 说谎; lie—lay---lain躺下 lay-laid- laid 放置

8. seek (sought, sought) 寻求 9. shake (shook, shaken) 发抖

10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌 11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉

12. spread (spread, spread) 传播 13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳

14. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎 16.wear( wore; worn) 穿/戴

17.hold (held, held ) 18.make (made, made)

19. keep (kept, kept)

七、意思相近的词

1. check （核对）/ examine(检查)/ test（测试）

2. receive（收到） / accept（接受）

3. destroy （毁坏；毁灭）/ damage（破坏）

4. celebrate(庆祝)/ congratulate（祝贺）

5. wear sth / dress sb 穿衣

八、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化

1. long—length 长度

2. wide—width 宽度

3. high—height 高度

4. strong—strength力量

九、以-ic结尾的动词，应先把-ic变为-ick，再加ing或ed

1. picnic (picnicked, picnicking) 野餐

十、个别名词的复数拼写

1. German (Germans) 德国人

2. gulf (gulfs) 海湾

3. handkerchief (handkerchiefs) 手帕roof (roofs) 房顶

4. hero (英雄)，potato (土豆)，tomato (西红柿) 等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。

十一、注意动词变名词时的拼写变化

1. succeed—success成功

2. pronounce—pronunciation 发音

3. explain—explanation解释

4. decide—decision 决定

5. enter—entrance进入

6. permit—permission 允许

7. consider—consideration 考虑 8. expect—expectation 期待

9. discover—discovery 发现 10. bury—burial 埋葬

11. conclude—conclusion 得出结论 12. arrive—arrival 到达

13. weigh—weight 重量 14. describe—description 描述

15. lose—loss 损失 16. anxious---anxiety 焦虑

十二、注意形容词变副词时的拼写变化

1. beautiful美丽的—beautifully

2. possible可能的—possibly

3. practical实际的—practically

4. particular特别的—particularly

5. successful成功的—successfully

十三、其它必背单词

1. abroad 国外

2. absence n. 缺席 (absent adj.)

3. accept 接受)

4. accident事故 (accidental adj. 偶然的，accidentally adv. 偶然地)

5. achievement成就 (achieve v. 获得)

6. address地址

7. admire钦佩

8. admit承认（admitted) 9. agreement 协议

10. agriculture农业 (agricultural adj. 农业的) industry 工业（industrial工业的）

11. altogether总共 12. ancient 古代的

13. announce宣告、通知 announcement ( n. 口头通知)

14. anxiety 忧虑 (anxious adj. 焦急的，anxiously adv. 焦急地)

15. apologize v. 道歉 (apology n. 道歉)

16. appear 出现（appearance 外貌 n.）disappear消失/不见

17. appreciate感激/欣赏 (感激人用thank sb；谢谢某人做的事用appreciate sth.)

18. Asian(亚洲的) 19. assistant 助手

20. astonish吃惊 (astonishment n. 吃惊，astonishing令吃惊的，astonished吃惊的)

21. astronaut 宇航员 22. atmosphere气氛

23. attempt尝试 (n / v) attempt to do sth

24. attentively 专心地 25. attention 专心 pay attention to doing sth

26. attitude 态度 27. attract 吸引 (attraction吸引力)

28. average平均 / 平均的 on average 平均

30. balance平衡 keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡

31. beauty 美 (beautiful, beautifully ) beautify美化

32. believe相信 (belief n. 信念，其复数是beliefs) 33. beyond超过

34. biology生物 35. birthday生日

36. bravery 勇敢 brave勇敢的 bravely勇敢地

37.broad宽阔的 38. broadcast广播(broadcast ; broadcast;)

39. care 关心 careful 小心的 carefully小心地

40. ceiling天花板 41. cinema电影院

42. celebrate庆祝 43. celebration 庆祝n.

44. century 世纪 45. challenge 挑战 46. character 性格

47. charge收费 be charge of / take charge of 管理…

48. comfort v. & n. 安慰 comfortable 舒适的adj. comfortably adv.舒适地

50. comment 评论 51. communicate （vt） communication (n) 交流

52. competition 竞赛 (compete v. 竞赛competitor 竞赛者)

53. composition 作文 54. concert 音乐会

55. conclude v. conclusion n. 结论 56. condition情况 (conditions条件) 57. concern 关心 (vt) 58. congratulations 祝贺 (congratulate v.)

59. constant 不断的 constantly 不断地

60. construction(建设) 61. continue继续

62. contribution 贡献 (contribute v.) make contributions to 对…做出贡献

63. convenient (adj.) 方便的 conveniently方便地 64. conversation 谈话

65. coughing咳嗽 66. cousin表兄弟 67. cruel的 (adj. cruelly 残酷地adv.)

68. curious 好奇的 (curiosity n. 好奇) 69. culture（cultural文化的adj.）70. customer 顾客 72. custom习俗 73. destroy毁灭 (其过去式是

destroyed) 74. declare宣称 75. delicious 美味 76. damage损坏

77. determined 有决心的 be determined to do sth 决心做某事

78. develop发展 (development n. developing 发展中的，developed发达的)

79. dialogue 对话 80. diary 日记 (dairy 奶制品)

81. difference 不同点 (复数differences) different不同的 differently 不同地differ from be different from make differences

82. disappointed失望的 (disappointing 让人失望的) 83. disappointment 失望

84. discovery 发现 (复数discoveries，动词discover，发现者discoverer)

85. disturb打扰 86. dollar美元 (其复数是dollars)

87. downstairs楼下 upstairs楼上

88. dream梦想 (其过去式是dreamed或dreamt)

89. electricity电 (electrical电的，electric 电的)

90. employ 雇用 (employment n. employer 雇主， employee雇员)

91. empty倒空 (可用动词，其过去式是emptied)

92. encourage鼓励 (encouraging, encouraged, encouragement n.)

encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

93. energy能量 94. envelope 信封 95. envy n. 妒忌

96. equal(平等的) equality平等

97. equipment设备 98. especially 尤其是 99. essential(重要的)

100. European 欧洲人 101. event事件 107. expert 专家

102. excellent极好 (excellence n. excellently adv.)

104. exhibition展览 105. expense 耗费 expensive 昂贵的

106. experience 经验/经历 (experienced 有经验的)

an unusual experience一次不同寻常的经历 have much experience经验丰富

108. express (vt) 表达 expression (n) 138. impress 印象 impression (n.) 109. fail v.失败 failure n.失败 fail to do sth 没做成某事

110. familiar(熟悉的) be familiar to /with

112. favorite 最喜爱的 flexible 灵活的

113. figure人物/数字 114. finger手指 115. flight飞行

116. forehead前额 117. foreign(外国的)

118. fortunate幸运的 fortunately幸运地 unfortunately不幸运地

119. forward向前 120. freezing 极冷的 (frozen 冷冻的)

121. frequently 经常地 122. furniture 家具 123.far 远的 further进一步的124. generally 大概 generally speaking 一般来说

125. geography地理 126. Germany德国

127. government政府 128. gradual 逐渐的 gradually逐渐地

129. graduation毕业 (graduate from毕业于 ) 130. grammar语法

131. habit习惯 form a habit of 养成…习惯

132. handkerchief 手绢) 133. honest诚实的honesty 诚实

134. honor/honour 荣誉 135. imagination 想象力 (imagine v.)

136. immediate (立即的) immediately马上(adv)

139. incident小事件 140. including包括 (include v.) 141．independent 独立的 142. industry工业 (industrial adj. 工业的)

143. information 信息 144. instrument 仪器 145. institute学院

146. inspire激励 (inspiration n. inspiring鼓舞人心的, inspired受鼓舞的) 147. interest 兴趣 interesting有兴趣的 be interested in对…感兴趣

148. interrupt 打断 150. introduce介绍 (introduction n.)

151. regular规则的 irregular 不规则的 152. journey旅程

153. judge判断 (judgment) judging from 根据…来判断

154. kindergarten幼儿园 155. knowledge 知识 156. labor/labour劳动

157. late 迟的 late1y最近 158. laugh笑 laughter笑声

159. law法律 lawyer律师 legal合法的 illegal非法的

160. library 图书馆 librarian图书馆理员

161. lose掉失,（lost ，lost） loss损失 n.

162. luck 幸运 lucky幸运的 luckily幸运地

163. magazine杂志 164. majority (大多数)

166. manage 设法 (manager经理, management管理) manage to do 设法做到.. 167. market(市场) supermarket超市

168. marriage 结婚 (marry v. 结婚，married已婚的) get married to 与某人结婚169. material(s)材料) 171. mayor市长

172. mean (意味、打算) meaning 意义 meaningful 有意义的

173. measure测量 take measures 采取措施

174. medal 奖章 (比较：model 模型 metal 金属)

175. memory记忆力 (memorize v. 记住，remember 记得)

176. message 口信 178. modern现代的

179. modest谦虚的 180. monitor 班长 181. moustache 胡子

182. murder谋杀 (murderer 凶手)

183. music 音乐 musical音乐的 musician 音乐家

184. mysterious 神秘的 (mystery 神秘)

185. nationality国籍 (nation 国家，national国家的)

186. nature 自然 natural自然的) 187. naughty 淘气的 188.) normal 正常

的

190. necessary 必要 it is necessary for sb to do sth 某人有必要做某事

191. obey (遵守) break 违反 192. obvious 明显的 obviously 明显地

193. offer主动提供) offer to do sth主动做某事

194. operate动手术 operation手术 195. opportunity 机会（=chance）

196. ordinary 普通的 197. organize/organise(组织) organization组织

198. particularly 特别是 199. passenger 旅客 200. problem难题 question问题201. patience耐心patient耐心的；病人 (patiently耐心地)

203. perfect 完美（的） (perfectly) Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧

204. perform (表演) 205. perhaps 或许 206. period 时期

207. permit 许可 vt permission许可 n

208. persuaded(说服) 209. phenomenon 现象 phenomena 现象（复数）

210. physicist 物理学家 211. pilot (飞行员)

212. poisonous 有毒的 (poison) 213. political 政治的 (politics)

214. popular受欢迎的 215. population人口 216. position 职位

217. possibility(-ies)可能性 (possible 可能的) 218. poverty 贫穷n (poor贫穷的 ) 220. practice实践 practical (可实施的，实际的)

221. prepare（准备) preparation 222. press 压/按 pressure(压力)

223. pretend假装 pretend to do sth 假装做某事

224. professor 教授 225. profit 利润

226. progress进步 make good progress进步很大

227. pronounce发音 pronunciation (n.发音)

228. provide 提供 (比较： supply/ provide sb with sth offer sb sth提供某人某物, 229. public 公众 230. purpose目的 on purpose故意地

231. quality质量/素质 232. quantity（数量

233. realize (实现vt) reality n.现实 234. receive 收到

235. recently(最近= lately)

236. recycle( 循环再用) 237. recognize 认出

238. regards 问候 give my regards to sb请带我向某人问候

239. remind提醒 remind sb of sth 提醒某人某物

240. repeat vt.重复(repetition n.重复) 241. respect尊敬

242. restaurant 餐馆

244. satisfaction满意 (satisfy, satisfied, satisfying)

246. Saturday(星期六) 247. scientific 科学的

248. scientific科学的 249. secretary秘书

250. secretly (秘密地) 251. separately单独地 252. separate (单独的adj、分开vt)

253. serious 严重的 (seriously) 254. serve (v) – service (n)服务

255. shortcoming缺点 256. silence 安静 (silent安静的-silently安静地) 257. succeed (vi) 成功success (n) 成功 successful (adj) 成功的 successfully (adv) Succeed in doing sth 成功做某事（=be successful to do sth）

258. similar 类似的 (similarity –ies相似之处) 259. situation形势/情况

260. slightly(稍微) 261. society 社会 (social adj. 社会的)

262. southern(南方的) northern北方的 western 西方的 eastern 东方的

263. special特别的 264. species 物种 (单复数同形)

265. spring春天 266. square 平方

267. steal –stole --stolen(偷) 268. straight(直的) 269. suit合适 suitable

合适的

270. support支持/支撑 support the family养家糊口

271. surprise吃惊 to o ne’s surprise使某人吃惊的是 be surprised at 对..感到吃惊

272. surround 包围 surrounding周围的 surroundings环境

273. swimming(游泳n.) 276. temperature温度 284. umbrella(雨伞)

274. technique 技术 (technical adj. 技术的) 275. technology技术

277. theory 理论 in theory 理论上 278. thirst 渴n thirsty口渴的adj 279. thorough 彻底的 280. total合计 281. traffic 交通traffic jam 塞车282. translate翻译 translation 翻译 translator翻译家

283. interpret 解说, interpreter 口语翻译)

286. usual平常的 unusual不寻常的unusually不寻常地

287. unwilling 不愿意 (willing adj. 愿意 will n. 意志) be willing to do 愿意做…290. vacation假期(=holiday ) 291. various各种各样的 (variety n. 种类) 292. victim受害者 293. victory胜利 294. vocabulary词汇 295. voyage航行296. waste (浪费) It’s a waste to do sth 做某事时一种浪费

297. wealth财富 298. weather天气 whether是否

299. whisper 低语 300. worship崇拜

2017高考英语必背范文10篇

对于参加2017高考的同学来说，现在开始复习和背诵英语作文完全来得及，小简老师推荐你高考英语写作优秀范文全集，满满都是套路，掌握后还怕得不了满分吗？ 1.感谢信 假设你是李华，梁教授去年六月推荐你去悉尼大学深造，现在你已经被悉尼大学化学学院录取，请写封信向梁教授表示感谢。【优秀满分范文】 Dear Professor Liang, I am writing to extend my gratitude to you because with your help I am now a student of Chemistry Department of Sydney University. Last June, when I applied to become a graduate student of Sydney University, you really gave me a lot of valuable help. You not only wrote a recommendation（推荐）for me to Professor Wells who works in the Sydney University but also gave me careful and patient instructions on how to fill the application forms and write the application letters. It is your unreserved(无保留的）help that enables me to obtain this splendid（极好的）opportunity of further education. For the following two years I will study hard to reciprocate（回报）your sincere help and expectations with excellent grades. Yours truly, Zhang Ying 2. 道歉信 假设你是李华，因弟弟生病住院，你不能参加你好友下星期四晚的生日晚会，请写一封道歉信解释原因，并祝福他生日快乐。【优秀满分范文】Dear Sarah, I am terribly sorry to tell you that I am unable to attend your birthday party next Thursday evening. That is owing to（因为）the fact that （同位语从句）my younger brother suddenly fell ill and was taken to a hospital this morning. I have to go there immediately and take care of him. As told by the doctor in charge, it will take around five days for him to recover and I have asked my boss for a leave. I really regret that I cannot go to celebrate your birthday personally and would miss the perfect chance of enjoying myself with all our old friends. I have chosen a small gift for you and will send it to you tomorrow to show my best wishes. Besides, please give my regards to our friends when you meet them at the party. Cordially, （sincerely） Li Hua 3. 申请信 假定你是李华，将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业。你从报纸上得知 B B公司要招聘一名英文秘书，你很感兴趣，要写一封求职信，包括下列要点： 1．年龄：18． 2. 学习情况：班级前5，英语口语好 3．兴趣和特长：打字快，喜欢阅读，听音乐4．性格特点：积极向上 注意：1．词数100左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行为连贯； 3．开头语和结束语己为你写好。【优秀满分范文】Dear Sir/ Madam, I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary. I’m really interested in this position so I am writing to apply for it. I’m18 years old and will graduate from Xinxing Foreign Languages School this July. I’m an excellent student, among the top 5 in my class of 50 students. I’m good at English, especially spoken English. I often use the computer and I type very fast. In my spare time, I read a lot. Poems are my favorite. I enjoy music very much too. Being an active young person, I like sports and out door activities. Besides, I’m easy to get along with and I like to make friends.

2016届高考英语基础知识练习词汇辨析动词及其短语辨析的讲解与训练

动词及其短语辨析 高考英语词汇辨析一般在于同义词、近义词的词义和用法辨析、反义词之间的意义差别、词组（短语）的用法异同点以及一些习惯用法和固定搭配等。常见的有形容词与副词辨析、名词及其用法辨析、动词及其短语辨析、代词及其用法辨析、介词和连词等用法辨析。 动词及其短语辨析 1) 动词及其短语辨析难点 其难点一般在于考查动词易混词辨析、同义词、近义词、系动词、及物动词与不及物动词的用法等。动词短语的辨析仍是重中之重, 主要考查动词与介词或副词的固定搭配, 如:与介词的搭配、与介词副词的搭配、特殊句型、习惯用法以及语境中的用法等。 ①动词和动词短语易混词辨析 动词易混词的辨析主要涉及形状相近的动词之间的辨义,意义相近的动词之间的辨义,动词与其它形状相近、意义相似的词的辨义,意义不同但容易混淆的动词的辨义,某些常用动词短语的辨义等。具体有:a.形状相同的动词之间的辨义,如:lie, lay； hanged, hung； rise, raise； sit, seat等;b.意义相近的动词之间的辨义,如:borrow, lend； speak, say, talk；hope, wish等；c.动词与其它词形相近、意义相似的词的辨义,如:advise, advice； cost, worth； pass, past 等；d.意义不同,但容易混淆的动词的辨义,如:explain, say； discover, invent, uncover等；e.某些常用动词的习惯用法的辨义, 如:ask, give, call, make, find, get, keep, want, see, hear, come, take, put, break, turn等； f.某些常用动词短语的辨义, 如:give in, give out, give away, give up; turn on, turn off, turn down, turn up等。 ②动词的一词多义和动词短语的新义 考查动词的一词多义时,常考查考生易混淆的动词的含义,如:cover“包含；采访；(钱)够用”；count“有价值”；lay“摆放”；observe“庆祝”；promise“使可能”；put“表达”；say“写着”；see“为(某事)发生之时”；shelter“保护”；treat“招待”；work“起作用”等。 高考对于动词短语的考查,除了考查动词短语基本含义辨析外, 更注重动词短语不易被 考生注意的新义, 如:agree with“与……一致”；break down“失败；垮了”；break up“放假；断交”；come up“被提出”；come to“涉及;苏醒；总共”; fit in“相处融洽”；get up“站起来”；keep back“扣下”；look into“浏览”；make out“理解”；pick up“学会”；put aside“留出”；take up“从事于”；turn out“出现”；wear out“磨损；筋疲力尽”等。 ③在语境中的动词及动词短语辨析 有些动词或动词短语放到具体痛的语境中,应该据情景有不同的理解。 考生在复习动词辨析时,对于考纲中一些意义较多的词语一定要引起重视,特别要注意它们那些不太常见的意思,防止高考考查“熟词生义”。对于动词短语的复习,考生需根据动词短语的不同特点,掌握其运用规律,并熟悉动词和不同介词或副词搭配、不同的动词和同一介词或同一副词搭配在意义上的区别。 2) 动词及其短语辨析考点 ①从语法搭配、习惯用法上进行辨析

2019全国8套高考英语作文真题及范文指导

2019全国8套高考英语作文真题及范文指导 1.全国Ⅰ卷 【题目要求】 假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括： 1．写信目的：2．个人优势：3．能做的事情。 注意： 1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．结束语已为你写好。 【参考范文】 Dear Sir/Madam, I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China during this summer vacation. I’m delighted to learn that volunteer students are wanted for a Chinese painting exhibition to be held in the local art gallery. Now I’m writing to apply for the position. The reasons for my application are as follows. First of all, having been exposed to foreign teachers since a young age, I can communicate freely with others in English. What’s more, years of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer, which will help a lot to keep the exhibition in order. The most important factor is that my related knowledge will undoubtedly help the audience learn more about the unique Chinese art form. All in all, my sense of responsibility will make me a qualified volunteer. I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration. Yours, 1

高中英语必背的18篇满分范文

高中英语必背的18篇满分范文 一. 邀请信 〖好句背诵〗 1. I'm now writing on behalf of the classmates to invite you to come and attend it, if you can spare the time.我代表同学写信邀请您来参加，如果您能抽出时间的话。 〖满分佳作赏析〗 假定你是李华。你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。请你写信邀请外教Susan 参加，要点包括：1. 时间：周五晚8 点至9 点2. 地点：学生俱乐部3. 内容：唱生日歌、吃蛋糕、玩游戏等4. 要求：备小礼物 Hi, Susan,We're throwing a surprise party for Xiaoming’s birthday.As scheduled, all the classmates in our class will gather at the Students' Centre at 8 pm this Friday evening to celebrate Xiaoming's birthday. We would feel much honored if you could come and enjoy it, which is to finish at 9, lasting an hour.As the party starts, we will light the candles and sing "Happy Birthday" for him. Then the birthday cake will be presented and cut for all of us to enjoy, following which we'll sing songs and play some small games. What's more, as a surprise, we'll all prepare some secret birthday gifts for him, and it'll be great to see how surprised

(完整word)2017年全国各地高考英语作文满分范文

2017年全国高考英语作文满分范文汇编(绝对精品素材，对2018高考作文很有帮助，值得下载背诵) 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国新课标卷) 使用地区：考听力：山西、河南、河北、湖南、湖北、江西、安徽、福建、山东； 不考听力：广东 第二节书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括： (1)时间和地点；(2)内容：学习唐诗；(3)课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Leslie, How are you? Glad to see you have made some progress in Chinese learning and I’m writing to tell you something about our next lesson. The lesson will be given from 3 pm to 5 pm on the afternoon of next Tuesday in the classroom 502. In the class, you will mainly learn Tang poetry, which reflects traditional Chinese culture and is deeply loved by Chinese. You can feel the beauty of Chinese by learning Tang Poetry. You’d better make full preparations before class and have a brief understanding of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes it easy for you to go through the class. If there is anything that I can help you, please don’t hesitate to tell me. Looking forward to meeting you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua.

高考英语书面表达背诵范文25篇

高考英语书面表达背诵文25篇 ---多背文，表达加分！！ 书面表达(一) 假定你叫华，今年六月份将从北京新华中学高三毕业，打算到美国哥伦比亚大学上学。现在请你根据下面表格的个人信息，用英语写一封信，申请 注意： 1. 信件必须包括以上容，不能逐句翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：哥伦比亚大学the University of Columbia 文 Dear Sir or Madam， I'm writing in the hope that I can obtain a chance to further my study in computer science in your university. First, please allow me to take a brief introduction of myself. I’m Li Hua, a girl born in June, 1993. I’m graduating from Beijing Xinhua High School this coming June with each course excellent. I have a keen interest in computers and the Internet. Besides, I’m good at English. I know that the University of Columbia ranks among the most famous universities in the USA, and that’s the very reason why I’m now applying to further my university study in your Computer Science Department. I would appreciate it if you could take the trouble to provide me with some information and send me the necessary application materials. By the way, my email address is lihua93@sina.. I’m looking forward to your reply.

山东春季高考英语基础知识复习归纳

一、重要单 词 1. n 地址10. n 电话 2. n 计算机11. n 老板 3. n 客户，顾客12. n 公司 4. v 把??叫作13. n 秘书 5. v 介绍14. v 打招呼问好 6. v 拼写15. v 遇到 7. adj 英俊的16. adj 很好的，伟大的 8. adj 高兴的17. adj 职业的 9. adj 感兴趣的18. n 号码 二、短语 1. greet people English 用英语打招呼 2. look 寻找 3. would like sth feel like sth 想要做某事 4. introduce 自我介绍 introduce A B 把A 介绍给B 5. 电话号码 6 . 15 and a half old 15 岁半 7. what/how ??怎么样，如何 8. let sb sth 让某人做某事 9. be glad/pleased meet sb 认识某人很高兴 10. come/be 来自?? 11. take a 捎个口信 12. enjoy music 喜欢听流行音乐 13. school 职业学校 14. be good 擅长 15. and 高大英俊 三、翻译句子 1. （请让我自我介绍一下） 2. （这是我的朋友王涛） 3. （很高兴见到你） 4. （你的名字怎么拼写） 5. （你来自哪里）

词 一、重要单 10. n 商业9. v 学习，上课 11. n 兼职工作10. adj 令人厌烦的 12. n 全职工作11. adj 感到厌倦的 13. n 流行音乐12. adj 不同的 14. n （英）足球13. adj 困难的 15. n 学科14. adj 最喜爱的 16. n 闲说，聊天15. adj 有趣的 17. v 上网16. adj 空闲的 二、短语 6. one’s spare time 在业余时间14. teach 自学 7. classes 上课，听课15. chat sb 与某人聊天 8. class 下课后16. travel sb 和某人一起旅游 9. school 在学校17. lunch 吃午饭 10. life 日常生活18. home 回家 11. be interested对??感兴趣19. be late school 上学迟到 12. go 购物20. home 在家 13. soccer 踢足球21. weekends 在周末 14. computer games 玩电脑游戏22. notes 做笔记 15. housework 做家务23. questions讨论问题 16. do some 做作业24. do a job 做兼职工作 17. movie 电影明星25. get 起床 18. do things 做不同的事 三、翻译句子 16. （你平时在学校做什么） 17. （你最喜欢的学科是什么） 18. （我喜欢学校的生活） 19. （你每星期有几节英语课） 20. （你帮助你的妈妈做家务吗）

必背高考英语作文范文5篇

必背高考英语作文范文5篇 高考英语满分作文一般胜在行文清晰、准确、简洁三点，这就是公认的英语满分作文“黄金三定律”。为保证所写*清晰明了，一是越确切具体越好，二是组织结构富有逻辑性。下文是为你精心编辑整理的必背高考英语作文范文5篇，希望对你有所帮助，更多内容，请点击相关栏目查看，谢谢! 必背高考英语作文范文1 Li yue has been awarded the title of “star student of the week” for what she did for our class. On the hot afternoon of last Saturday , Li yue went downtown and walked from one store to another ,looking for the costumes we would wear in the singing contest. While the rest of us were enjoying our leisure time in cool and comfortable rooms , she spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting . Finally, she found the right clothes. Deeply moved by her efforts , we tried our best and won the first prize in the contest. Li yue is always warm-hearted and cares a lot about the class. Besides, she often devotes her spare time to helping others. She has set a good example for us . Therefore, she deserves the honor and we should learn from her.

高考英语必背之英语基础知识

高考英语必背之语基础知识 一、一个星期七天 Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 二、一年十二个月 January February March April May Jun e July August September October November Dec ember 三、一年四季 1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter 四、容易拼写错的数字 1. eighth第八 2. ninth第九 3. forty四十 4. twelfth第十二 5. twentieth第二十 四、亲属称呼 1. daughter (女儿) 2. niece (女性晚辈) 3. nephew (男性晚辈) 4. cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹) 5. aunt (女性长辈) 6. uncle (男性长辈) 五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母 1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔 2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制 3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认 4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现 5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿 6. refer (referred, referring) 提到 7. forget (forgetting ) 忘记8. permit (permitted, permitting)允许 9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备 注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语） 六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词 1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播 2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑 3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止 4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅 5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰 6. hang (作“绞死”讲，是规则的；作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung) 7. lie –lied –lied 说谎; lie—lay---lain躺下lay-laid- laid 放置 8. seek (sought, sought) 寻求 9. shake (shook, shaken) 发抖 10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌 11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉 12. spread (spread, spread) 传播 13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳 14. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎 16.wear( wore; worn) 穿/戴 17.hold (held, held ) 18.make (made, made)

高考英语作文必背范文-邀请信

高考英语作文必背范文-邀请信 邀请信 Dear________, There will be a________(内容) at/in________(地点) on________(时间). We would be honored to have you there with us. The occasion will start at________________(具体时间). This will be followed by a________(进一步的安排). At ________________(时间), we will have ________________________(另一个安排). I really hope you can make it. RSVP before_________________________(通知你的最后期限). Yours Sincerely, Li Hua ◇词句模板◇

1.段首常用语： (1)I am writing to invite you to… (2)I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in… (3)I wonder if you can come… (4)How would you like to join us in…? 段尾常用语： (1)Would you please drop me a line(写信给我) to let me know if you can come to…? (2)My family and I would feel much honored if you could come. (3)We would be looking forward to your coming with great pleasure. (4)I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision soon.

历年高考英语作文范文30篇

历年高考英语作文范文30篇 A．写人： 1．Our English Teacher Our English teacher, Ms Huang, came to our school in 1970. She has been an English teacher f or more than 30 years. She works hard and has been a model teacher for many years. She is k ind and friendly to us after class, but She is rather strict with us in class. She always encourages us to speak and read more English. She often says, "Practice makes perfect." She is good at teaching and tries her best to make every lesson lively and interesting. She often gives us slide shows, teaches us English songs and helps us to put on short English plays. She is not only our teacher but also our friend. We all respect and love her. Tomorrow she is going to attend an important meeting, at which she will be given a medal for h er advanced deeds. 2．My English Teacher Our English teacher, Mr. Wang, is a strongly built thirty-year-old man, who is often simply dres sed. He has been teaching us English ever since he graduated from the English Department, Beijin g Normal University in 1993. He devotes all his time and energy to teaching, often working late in to the night preparing his lessons. He is capable of making his lessons lively and interesting, and a ll of us like his lessons. He is very strict with us but he shows us great concern. He offers us help whenever we need it. We all consider him not only as our good teacher but also as our close friend . We all respect and love him. B．写物： 3． Our school Our school is located at the centre of Beijing, It is one of the largest schools in the city with over 2 ,000 students and about 200 teachers. Our school subjects include politics, Chinese, English, ma ths, history, geography, physics, chemistry and biology and so on. Most of us pay great attention to the study of English, Chinese and maths because they are very important subjects in the university entrance exam. We take special interest in English. We have sp ent much time on it, but we still find it difficult to learn the language well. In the afternoon when c lass is over, we enjoy staying at school for about one hour for some physical exercises before l eaving for home. 4． My Home Village My home village is a small one. It's in Yuxian county of Shanxi Province. Small as it is, it's ver y beautiful. There are many hills around my home village and they are more beautiful than some big mount ains. In spring, we can fly kites which are made by ourselves on the top of the hills. The kites fly very high. In summer, the trees are green and the grass is green, too. It is green everywhere on the hills. There are so many wild apple trees on the hills. The wild apples are nice to eat. In autumn, the corns under and around the hills are ripe. So we eat them almost every day. In winter, when it snows, all the ground is covered with snow. We can play with snow and sometimes we eat the cle an snow with sugar. In my hometown the sky is blue, the air is clean, the water is sweet and the p eople are very friendly. I love my hometown! 5．Changes in Our Life Over the past twenty years or so, great changes have taken place in our life. Take my family for ex ample. My parents contacted others mainly by sending them letters in the past. But now we call lo

高考英语知识点总结(超全版)

高考英语复习知识点概要 1.a great/good many: a large number of许多。修饰可数名词复数。 I’m quite busy. I have a great many things to do. 我很忙，我有很多事要做。 若复数名词前有限定词或其修饰的为代词时，应加of . ①A great many of the books have been sold out. 已经卖了很多书了。 ②A great many of them are out of work.他们很多人失业了。 2.able(可以的，有能力的，可能的)①He is an able man.那人本事不小。 enable(v)使……能 ②We must learn more to enable us to face all the difficulties.我们要多学知识以便能面对各种困难。disable:有残疾的，不能干的；the disabled表示一类人（残疾人） able作词辍时 ①可以……的，值得……的（有被动含义）eatable可食用的，measurable可以测量、估计的；readable可读的 ②其他含义：conformable舒适的、安逸的；suitable 合适的，恰当的 3.above, over, on 三个词都可以表示“在……上“，但用法不同。On表示与某物体表面接触；over表示在某物体垂直的上方，含“布满、覆盖、跨越”之意，与under 相对；above表示位置高于，但不一定垂直，与below相对。注意：与数字、数量、长度词连用时，多用over,同more than。如：over10,000people一万多人；表示年龄、刻度多用above，如a man above fifty五十开外的人；above zero零度以上。 习惯用语：well above average远在一般以上；above sea-level海拔以上；the one above上面的一个；above all首先，尤其重要的是；over there 那边；all over 遍及；over again 再一遍；over and over 再三地 [应用]介词填空 ①There lay an umbrella_______the table and some raincoats _____it. ②The mother held an umbrella______the boy’s head so that the sun wouldn’t burn him. ③There seemed to be a war and many planes were flying____the city. ④The moon was______the trees in the east. Key:①on,under ②over ③over ④above above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是 after all 到底，毕竟 at all (用来加强语气)与not连用，表示“一点也不，完全不”。 in all 总共 all but 几乎，差点没（=almost,nearly） ①We have all but finished the work. ②The day turned out fine after all. ③Children need many things ,but above all they need love. ④He wasn’t at all tired. ⑤Do you feel ill at all(真的，确实)？ ⑥There were twenty in all at the party. accident/event/ incident event一般指重大事件。accident多指意外或偶然发生的事故，特别是不幸的、有损害性的事故。incident相对于accident来说，显得不很重要，指“小事件”，它还可以用来表示“事变”，如叛乱、爆炸等。如： The broadcaster is broadcasting the news on current events.广播员正在播报时事新闻。 He was badly injured in the traffic accident.在那起交通事故中，他严重受伤。 There was an incident on the bus: a man fought with the conductor.那辆公共汽车上发生了一件事，有个人和售票员打了起来。 Have you heard of Xi’an Incident?你听说过“西安事变”吗？ admit vt.①接纳，许可……进入（allow sb./sth.to enter） He was admitted to the school this year.Only two hundred boys and girls are admitted to our school every year. ②承认，后可接名词，doing、从句或复合结构。 I admit my fault. She admitted having read the letter. He admitted that his comprehension was weak. You must admit the task to be difficult. advice建议；劝告。是不可数名词，“一条建议”应用a piece of advice。常用结构。 give sb.advice(on)/give advice给某人提（关于……的）建议；忠告某人。 ask(sb.)for advice征求（某人的）意见。 ①Marx gave us some good advice on how to learn a