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2016-2017学年牛津译林版八年级英语初二上册期末试卷及答案

2016-2017学年牛津译林版八年级英语初二上册期末试卷及答案
2016-2017学年牛津译林版八年级英语初二上册期末试卷及答案

2016~2017学年度第一学期期末考试

八年级英语试卷

(试卷满分:120分考试形式:闭卷)

第一部分(选择题,共65分)

一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)

A.听对话下面你将听到10小段对话,请根据所听到的对话,选出正确的选项,将其序号填入题前的括号内。每段对话读两遍。

( ) 1. How is the weather today?

A. B. C.

( ) 2. What sport does the boy like better?

A. B. C.

( ) 3. Where is the boy going?

A. B. C.

C.

( ) 4. What did the man buy?

A. B. C.

( ) 5. What was Kate doing this time last Sunday?

A. She was playing basketball.

B. She was playing the guitar.

C. She was doing her homework.

( ) 6. What did the man do last night?

A. He went to bed without dinner.

B. He had dinner and then went to sleep.

C. He watched TV before he went to bed.

( ) 7. What is the woman doing?

A. Cooking dishes.

B. Buying vegetables.

C. Having dinner. ( ) 8. Why will they buy Mr Green a gift?

A. Because he helped them.

B. Because it is his birthday.

C. Because Christmas is coming.

( ) 9. What does the man NOT plan to do in the city?

A. Take some photos.

B. Visit the museum.

C. Meet his friend. ( )10. Where does this dialogue probably take place?

A. At the hotel.

B. At the airport.

C. At the supermarket.

B. 听下面的对话和短文,每段对话和短文后有几个小题,请根据你所听到的内容。从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答语,将其序号填入题前的括号内。每段对话或短文读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答11~12题。

( )11. What did the boy see in the wetlands?

A. Unusual birds.

B. Unusual fish.

C. Unusual flowers. ( )12. What happened in the last 100 years?

A. Half the rare birds in the world died.

B. People built many buildings on wetlands.

C. Half the wetlands in the world disappeared.

( )14. A. chairs B. school things C. desks

( )15. A. on the playground B. on the street C. in the park

听下面一段短文,完成16~20题。

( )16. How long has Mr White lived in Hill Town?

A. For the last three years.

B. Since he was a child.

C. All his life.

( )17. What did many tourists once do?

A. They boated on the river in the town.

B. They went camping on the hills in the town.

C. They visited the wildlife park in the town.

( )18. How is the factory polluting the environment?

A. By producing too much smoke.

B. By putting waste into the river.

C. By leaving rubbish on the roads.

( )19. What can?t people there do?

A. Having any fresh, clean air.

B. Walk along the river.

C. See the bottom (底部) of the river.

( )20. Why did Mr White write this letter?

A. To ask for help to stop the factory polluting the town.

B. To tell people to stay away from the factory.

C. To call people to stop air pollution.

二、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案,将其序号填入题前的括号内。

( )21.The government is trying its best to improve people?s living ________.

A. reserves

B. conditions

C. situations

D. societies ( )22. _______perfect time it is to fly kites!

A. What a

B. What an

C. How

D. How an ( )23. Giant pandas lives mainly _______a special kind of bamboo.

A. in

B. to

C. on

D. with

( )24. He has several books on the desk, but _______ of them is on history.

A. none

B. some

C. all

D. both

( )25. He made up his mind to study abroad in his _______.

A. thirty

B. thirtieth

C. thirties

D. thirteen ( )26. I can?t hear the news very ________ since the noise outside is so loud.

A. sadly

B. quickly

C. politely

D. clearly ( )27.—Bob, where is Linda?

—She _______ be in the library, but I am not sure.

A. must

B. may

C. need

D. has to ( )28.—Can you find our city _______ a lot in recent years?

—Yes. The road is wider and the buildings are taller.

A. has changed

B. changes

C. changed

D. will change ( )29. W e ______ happily in the classroom when the teacher came in.

A. were chatting

B. are chatting

C. will chat

D. chat

( )30. The car _________ on the way, they had to walk back.

A. calmed down

B. broke down

C. came down

D. slowed down ( )31. He was so _______ the Chinese football team that he couldn?t help crying.

A. interested in

B. worried about

C. afraid of

D. excited about ( )32. He worked hard. _________, he got a pay rise.

A. In the beginning

B. In some ways

C. From time to time

D. As a result

( )33.The invention of Wechat(微信)makes it easier _________ in touch with friends.

A. keeping

B. keep

C. to keep

D. keeps ( )34. I have learned more than one thousand words _______ I began to study English.

A. while

B. when

C. since

D. over

( )35. Oh, no! It?s raining. We can?t go skating on the square. ____________!

A. How wonderful

B. Well done

C. What a surprise

D. What a shame

三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,将其序号填入题前括号内。

Once upon a time, there was a lion and a mouse.

One day, when the lion was 36 , the mouse ran onto his

face. The lion woke up. He was very 37 and caught the mouse.

“I will eat you!” the lion said angrily.

The mouse cried out, “If you do not 38 me, I would be

happy to give you a reward (回报).”The lion laughed at the

39 . He did not think a little mouse could help such a big strong

animal like 40 . But he still let the mouse go.

After a few days, it happened. The lion was trapped in hunters?

41 . He tried his best to leave, after half a day, 42 he still couldn?t get out of the net. He

was very sad, he thought he was dying. At that time the lion felt 43 biting the ropes. It

was the mouse. Just before dark, the work was over. There was a hole in the net. The lion got

free 44 the hole. He was very happy and 45 the mouse, “My friend, you have saved me. I will believe the power of small animals like you.”

From then on, the lion and the mouse became friends.

( )36. A. sleeping B. fighting C. playing D. working

( )37. A. happy B. sad C. sorry D. angry

( )38. A. kick B. kill C. taste D. cut

( )39. A. idea B. joke C. rule D. lie

( )40. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. itself

( )41. A. net B. bag C. cage D. gun

( )42. A. and B. so C. but D. or

( )43. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something

( )44. A. behind B. above C. through D. across

( )45. A. caught B. cheered C. shook D. thanked

四、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句

子的最佳答案,将其序号填入题前括号内。

(A)

Dear Addie,

I?m very excited to have you as my pen friend. I guess it?s my turn to tell

you about myself.

First off, I live with my parents, two sisters, and our pet dog. Our town is

only about a half-hour away from New York City. My oldest sister just turned

17, that means she now has a driver?s license. She drives us to the mall. Do

you have a mall near you? My other sister is 11 and her name is Lucy. I guess I

would say that she is my best friend. We still fight sometimes. She rides horses

and takes lessons every Saturday morning. I have to go with her sometimes, and that is truly the most boring thing in the world. Do you like horses?

I play scores in the fall; I?m on the swim team during the summer. I like swim, but I am really looking forward to diving this year. Next year I will start music lessons in school.

Our house has eight rooms and a small garden where every year we try to grow vegetables. We mostly get zucchini because the rabbits eat everything else. I guess rabbits don?t like zucchini. I have a bike and mum agrees me to ride up and down our street, but nowhere else. I hope that I will get to ride it to school someday. Right now I take a bus.

Well, that is enough about me for now. I look forward to hearing from you again soon. I hope your surfing lessons went well. And I hope your mum does let you learn to play the drums.

Write soon

Love,

Jessica

( )46. In this lette r, Jessica doesn?t talk about________.

A. her family numbers

B. her spare time

C. her house

D. her past ( )47. W hat does the underlined word “fall” mean here?

A. 跌倒

B. 降落

C. 秋天

D. 瀑布

( )48. Jessica thinks riding horses is very __________.

A. boring

B. excellent

C. cheerful

D. crazy

( )49. Zucchini may be a kind of __________.

A. animals

B. vegetable

C. flower

D. fruit

( )50. What might be Addie?s problem?

A. She can?t take surfing lessons.

B. She has no family.

C. There are no malls near her house.

D. She wants to play the drums.

(B)

A mother wanted her son to play the piano. She bought tickets to the

concert of a great pianist. When they arrived at the theater, the mother

found a friend. She stopped to talk to her friend and her son ran off.

At eight o?clock, the lights began dark, and the concert was going to

start. The mother began to look for the boy. Then, she saw her 6-year-old

son on stage (舞台). He was on the piano bench playing Twinkle, Twinkle

Little Star.

The mother was very surprised. Before she could get her son back, the famous pianist himself was on the stage and quickly moved to the piano.

“Don?t stop. Keep playing,” he said kindly to the boy. The great pianist reached down with his left hand and began filling in the bass (低音部) part of the song. Soon, his right arm reached around the other side and played a beautiful piece of music. Together, the two impressed (影响) people with their beautiful music.

In all of our lives, we get helping hands –some we notice, some we don?t. We also have lots of chances to give helping hands –sometimes we want people to know, sometimes we don?t. Little of what we all get comes without others? help. What we get we should give back.

( )51. The mother took her son to the piano concert because _____.

A. the pianist invited them there

B. her friend gave them two tickets

C. her son liked the pianist very much

D. she wanted to grow his interest in piano

( )52. The little boy went to the stage when _______.

A. the evening arrived

B. the light came on

C. her mother talked to her friend

D. they got to the concert hall

( )53. What did the pianist ask the boy to do?

A. To keep playing the piano.

B. To go back to his mother.

C. To play the bass part of the song.

D. To watch him play instead.

( )54. Which of the following sentences is true?

A. The pianist knew the boy?s mother very well.

B. The pianist told the boy to stop playing the piano.

C. The pianist helped the boy to play a beautiful music.

D. The pianist wanted to play Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star.

( )55. What does the story tell us?

A. Great people always like to help others.

B. It is good to give a helping hand to others.

C. A mother should take good care of her child.

D. It is important to give a child a lesson on stage.

第二部分(非选择题,共55分)

五、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

Our school has a Safety Week every year. The theme of the week is to help students learn more about how to keep safe. Here are some tips.

When there is a fire. Shout out “Fire”! Call 119! Try to find a safe exit and get away quickly. Don?t use a lift. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.

When you are on the street. Wait for the green traffic. Look left and right before you cross the street! Don?t run across the street.

When you are eating. Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保质期)of the food. Don?t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.

When you are at school. Take care not to fall down or hurt yourself. Don?t run, jump or push

六、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

Hi Geoff,

Don?t be surprised about what I?m going to tell you. Last week, I became a parent! Calm down, Geoff. This was only a project we did at school, but let me tell you more.

Every week, our teacher gives us a new topic to discuss in class. Last Monday, however, he asked us a very interesting question –…Do you think it is difficult to be a parent?? Some of the students said they thought it was easy, as parents never have to do any homework! Our teacher said he wouldn?t tell us the answer. He said he would let us be …a parent? for a week. He was sure we would have the answer by the end of the week.

We spent the rest of the lesson making flour (面粉) babies. We first took some bags and filled them with flour in order to make the …babies? as heavy as real ones. We used cardboard to make some arms, legs and a face for our flour babies, and then dressed them in old pieces of clothing. My baby looked so strange, as I am not very good at art, but it was great fun.

When we finished, our teacher gave us all notebooks and told us we had to write down our experience (体验) with the babies for the whole week. We had to carry them round with us every day, and look after them like real babies! That was really difficult. For example, one of my friends has quite a bad memory, and left his flour baby on the bus by accident.

We also had to take the flour babies home with us, as well. My parents found it quite funny, as I fed the baby in the evening, and then got it ready for bed. After doing that and finishing my homework, there was no time to chat with my friends on the phone, nor watch my favorite television programmes.

Every evening, I was so tired that I fell asleep very quickly. Yet only a few hours later my alarm clock woke me up. For that week, I had to get up three times every night to feed the flour baby! In the end, I got so little sleep that I had black bags under my eyes.

It was a difficult time, but now the project is over. I feel I have learnt that it is very difficult.

I think it also gave me a new idea on what my parents have done for me.

Let me know your news and hope to hear from you soon.

All the best

Rick

66. Why did the students make the …babies? by filling the bags with flour?

________________________________________________________

67. What did Rick think of the steps of making the flour baby?

________________________________________________________

68. What happened to the forgetful student?s flour baby?

________________________________________________________

69. How did Rick look after his flour baby like a real one at night?

________________________________________________________

70. What can you learn from this passage?

________________________________________________________

七、词汇。(共20小题,每空1分,计20分)

A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子.

71. As students, we should work hard and do our best to _________our dreams. (实现)

72. Time has ________. This term has come to the end.(翅膀)

73. Keep ________, please. The monitor has something important to say.(沉默)

74. The old lady often has ________ on small animals.(同情)

75. His answer is the ________same as mine.(确切的)

B.根据句意和英文提示写出单词,完成句子.

76. Nothing is __________if you put your heart into it. (possible)

77. The teachers often tell us learning without thinking is ________.(use)

78. We should take _________to stop the air pollution at once. (active)

79. Parents used to find it difficult to __________ with their children. (communication)

80. I hope all of you will enjoy ________during the Spring Festival.(you)

C.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限一词。

Hello. Today is February 3rd. Welcome to World Weather. In New York, it?s sunny but cold today. The temperature will (81) d to 5 ℃during the day and around -1 ℃at night.

(82) H , there won?t be a cloud in the sky, so wear (83) w clothes and enjoy the winter sun in Central Park!

In London, it?s cloudy with a (84) h of 10℃, and it should stay above 6℃all day. But there?s a high chance of (85) r later in the day, so remember to take your umbrella so you won?t get caught in a (86) s shower.

In Beijing, it?s (87) s . The temperature will stay above 0℃ for most of the day, but it will fall (88) b -2℃at night. How fun throwing snowballs!

It?s sunny and (89) h in Sydney today, with a high of 30℃! Enjoy the weather but remember to protect yourself (90) f the sun and stay in the shade at lunchtime when it?s the hottest.

八、书面表达。(共一题,计15分)

阳光中学的English Club正在举办围绕“社会主义核心价值观”主题的征文活动。假如你是该中学的一名学生,请你根据“诚实”(不抄袭作业;不说谎;守时……)这一话题,结合自身实际写一篇应征稿。

要求:1.字数80字左右。2.要点完整,适当发挥,意思连贯。语句通顺.书写规范。3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

八年级英语听力材料

A.听对话下面你将听到10小段对话,请根据所听到的对话,选出正确的选项,将其序号填入题前的括号内。每段对话读两遍。

1. W: What?s the weather like today?

M: It?s sunny, with a few clouds.

2. W: Which do you like better, football or basketball?

M: I like basketball a little more.

3. W: We?re going to the park now. Would you like to come with us?

M: I?m sorry, but I can?t. I?m going to the hospital.

4. W: What made you decide to buy a cat?

M: I often felt lonely living on my own.

5. M: Were you playing basketball this time last Sunday, Kate?

W: No. I was playing the guitar.

6. W: Did you see the television programme about pandas last night?

M: No, I didn?t. I was really tired yesterday, so I had dinner and went straight to bed.

7. M: May I take your order, Madam?

W: Yes. I?d like some fish, potatoes and some apple juice.

8. M: I think we should buy a gift for Mr Green to thank him for helping us.

W: That?s a good idea.

9. W: What do you want to do in the city?

M: I want to visit the museum and take a few photos.

10. M: Mum, look at those fresh oranges! Shall we get some?

W: No, we are here to buy milk and eggs. We still have some oranges in the fridge.

B. 听下面的对话和短文,每段对话和短文后有几个小题,请根据你所听到的内容。从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答语,将其序号填入题前的括号内。每段对话或短文读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答11~12题。

W: How was your school trip?

M: It was really interesting, Amy.

W: Where did you go?

M: We went to the wetlands.

W: What are wetlands?

M: They are areas of land that are usually covered with water. Many rare plants and animals live there. We saw some beautiful unusual birds.

W: What did you learn?

M: I learnt it is important to look after natural areas. Half the wetlands in the world disappeared in the last hundred years. We need to protect the rest, or the wildlife there will die.

听下面一段短文,回答13~15题。

As a student, we should learn how to protect ourselves when an earthquake happens. First we should keep calm. Shouting or crying aren?t useful. Second, the buildings may fall down during an earthquake, we must find a safe place to stay. We can stay under desks, holding school things over our heads if we?re in the classroom. If we?re on the playground, don?t move, and keep away from power lines and tall trees. Finally, remember never to use the lift to run away when an earthquake happens.

听下面一段独白,完成16~20题。

Dear Sir

I hope you can help me with my problem. I have lived in Hill Town all my life. In the past, many tourists came to our town to boat on the river and look at the beautiful sights. However, no one comes to boat on the river any more. Three years ago a factory opened here. It puts all its waste into the river. The water used to be clear and blue. Every summer children would swim in it. Now it is brown and dirty. It is impossible to see the bottom of the river. People used to catch fish here. Now all the fish are dead. Please do something to stop the factory polluting our town. Yours

Mr White

八年级英语参考答案

一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.A

5.B

6.B

7.C

8.A

9.C 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C

20.A

二、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)

21.B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. A 29.A 30. B 31.D 32.D 33. C 34. C 35.D

三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

36.A37.D 38. B 39. A 40.B 41. A 42.C 43. D 44. C 45.D

四、阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50.D 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. B

五、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

56. safety 57. Situations/Place 58. quickly 59. with 60. before

61. across 62. dates 63. bad 64. school 65. careful

六、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

66. In order to make them as heavy as real ones.

67. He thought it was great fun.

68. He left the flour baby on the bus by accident.

69. He got up three times to feed it.

70. It is very difficult/not easy/hard to be a good parent.

七、词汇(每空1分,计20分)

71. realize 72. wings 73. silent 74. pity 75. exactly

76. impossible 77. useless 78. action 79. communicate 80. yourselves

81. drop 82. However 83. warm 84. high 85. rain

86. sudden 87. snowy 88. below 89. hot 90. from

八、书面表达(15分)

(切入分为12分)

回答问题和英语作文评分标准

任务型阅读回答问题部分具体评分标准如下:(每小题2分,共10分)

1.回答问题全面、正确(不一定与参考答案完全一致,但表达正确,拼写及标点符号全

部正确)给2分

2.回答较全面,有个别语法错误给1.5分

3.回答不够全面,有少量语法错误给1分

4.回答不全面,有较多语法错误给0.5分

5.回答完全错误,与问题毫无关系给0分

英语作文的评分标准

给分范围和要求:

第四档(优):(12—15分)

完全完成了试题规定的任务。

——覆盖所有内容要点。

——准确使用丰富的词汇和语言结构。

——全文结构紧凑,有效地使用了语句间的连接成份,符合英语交际习惯;具备较强的语言运用能力。

第三档(良):(8—11分)

完全完成了试题规定的任务。

——覆盖所有内容要点。

——恰当使用较丰富的词汇和语言结构。

——适当运用了语句间的连接成份,较好地达到了交际的目的。

第二档(中):(4—7分)

基本完成了试题规定的任务。

——没能覆盖所有内容要点。

——词汇和语言结构不能完全满足写作任务的要求。

——文章不够连贯,影响对写作内容的理解。

第一档(差):(0—3分)

未完成试题规定的任务。

——漏掉较多内容要点或写的内容与规定任务无关。

——词汇和语言结构错误较多。

——内容不连贯,无法传达有效信息。

作文评分标准:

1. 内容完整,语句流畅,无语法错误,书写规范,给12—15分

2. 内容较完整,语句较流畅,基本无语法错误,书写较规范,给8—11分;

3. 内容不完整,语句欠流畅,语法错误较多,书写较规范,给4—7分;

4. 只写出个别要点,语法错误较多,书写欠规范,只有个别句子可读或不知所云,给0-3分。

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