高中英语动词专练

动词和词组

1I’m terribly sorry to turn you down this time, but I promise I will ________ to you next time.

A．pick it up B．make it upC．turn it up D．set it up

2.]The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to _____their discussion.

A put aaway

B take down

C carry on

D look over

3．Now, boys，I’ll the story where I stopped yesterday．

A．take over B．take on C．take in D．take up

4．The moment we heard the news of the earthquake, we began to ________ the work to rescue those who were trapped in the building.

A．set off B．set downC．set aside D．set about

5．]Many people in China are ________ a ―Hope Project‖, helping poor children to get compulsory education．A．taking on B．taking out Cworking out Dworking on 6．There’s growing unrest among the poor and unemployed. The media points out that it’s the government that should have a lot to ________.

A. answer for

B. stand for

C. go for

D. care for

7.]Young people should learn how to_____some money for the future.

A.hand out

B.make up

C.put away

D.get in

8. []Supposing someone you had been lying, what would you do?

A. turned out

B. found out

C. picked out

D. broke out 9．The idea of traveling abroad really a lot of Chinese people. That’s why every year witnesses more people applying for passports.

A．takes to B．caters to C．attends to D．appeals to

10.—Do you ______ the idea of living a low-carbon life?

—It sounds tough, but it is a tendency.

A. correspond to

B. apply to

C. cater to

D. subscribe to

11. Although the necklace is not made of real crystal, it still _______ young people.

A. appeals to

B. attracts to

C. accounts for

D. apply for

12] In view of all sorts of rumors and guesses, experts carried out some careful and scientific research and the possibility of a second earthquake in this area.

A. blamed

B. discounted

C. attended

D. charged

13. It’s extremely dangerous for the drivers to _______ speed as the traffic lights are changing．A．pull up B．put up C．rise up D．pick up

14. It is required that all traffic participants should ______ the traffic rules to make traffic safer

and faster．A．perform B．possess C．observe D．support

15．]The computer is ________ to be one of the greatest inventions of the 20th century．A．considered B．regarded C．expected D．suggested

16. Tom ______to paint the fence but he got his friends to do it for him.

A. supposed

B. was supposing

C. had supposed

D. was sup

17. The most important words in this sentence have been ______, so it doesn’t make any sense．A．left out B．held out C．set out D．made out

19. I was lucky enough to get on the train before it ________.

A. pulled on

B. pulled down

C. pulled in

D. pulled out 20．The seller would sell the shirt for ten yuan, but the customer ________ eight yuan．A．sold B．offered C．charged D．asked

21. The magazine you lent me ______ among the 10 most popular ones in our school.

A. named

B. belonged

C. listed

D. ranked

22. In a way I can see what you mean, even though I don’t ________ your point of view.

A. agree

B. permit

C. recognise

D. share

23. ---Why are the housing prices in big cities going up all the time?

----One reason is that people are__________ into overcrowded cities in great numbers.

A. breaking

B. filling

C. pouring

D. hurrying

24]His parents put a lot of effort into getting him ____ to a key school.

A. accepted

B. received

C. announced

D. admitted

25—Why is Jimmy so popular with his classmates?

—Because he is humorous and always good jokes.

A. says

B. speaks

C. states

D. tells

26. In fact, no dictionary can all the English words and idioms.

A. tell

B. show

C. say

D. cover

27. -Will $1,000______the cost of a trip to the Diseneyland?

-I m afraid not,perhaps I need 400 more.

A.afford

B.cover

C.charge

D.pay

28.]The hospital in Harbin is already _________ of shocking mistreatment, as a 74-year-old man died of heart failure, after 67 days of treatment which cost the family 5.5 million yuan.

A. acquired

B. charged

C. accused

D. punished

29. It is going to rain today. Take an umbrella with you to you from the rain.

A. stop

B. prevent

C. keep

D. protect

30．The newspapers in my hometown don’t contain as many colorful pages as the ones______ in Nanjing . A．contain B．do C．appear D．seem

31. Tom____friendship and experience from the local residents, working with them for 3years. Aearned Bwon Cgained Dmade

32．Much to our satisfaction, construction of the new hospital is ________ smoothly according to schedule. A. programming B. progressing C. developing D. processing 33That the truth came out panicked him. But he didn’t want to ________ his fears and insecurity to anyone. A. link B. deliver C. expose D. associate

34. Some international organizations _____ the fact that developing and developed countries were

in different stages of development and should shoulder different responsibilities .

A. refused

B. denied

C. missed

D. rejected

35．A study shows that students living in non-smoking dormitories are less likely to ________ the habit of smoking. A. pick up B. turn up C. draw up D. make up

36--Have you been ?

---Yeah．As a matter of fact, I’ve been going to th e gym for half a year now．

A．carrying out B．turning out C．making out D．working out

37. She had no idea how it _____ that her husband met with trouble again.

A. came up

B. came about

C. came out

D. came across

38. The government had hoped to draw as much attention as possible to this problem but it didn’t that way.

A. work out

B. give out

C. go out

D. pick out

39 We spent many years studying the formation of rocks, experiencing many sufferings and

even death. But our hard work _____in the end, and we made it.

A. paid off

B. made up

C. gave away

D. came out

40Today, when I think of my friend, I remember the way her face _____ when she saw the picture of a dramatic landscape.

A. cheered up

B. shone up

C. stood up

D. lit up

41]Some of the students have already learned enough English to ____a conversation with a native English speaker.A. carry on B. keep on C. go on D. hold on

42. The ship struggled in the storm and radio signals for help.

A. gave off

B. gave out

C. gave up

D. gave in

43. A well-written composition__________ a good choice of words and clear organization

among other things.A. calls on B. calls for C. calls up D. calls off 44Jane accidentally where she had hidden the birthday present for her mother.

A. turned out

B. let out

C. came out

D. took out

45. I don’t think you should mention it at the beginning of the story, or it may ____ the shocking

ending.A. give out B. give away C. give up D. give off

46．Mary and Joan quarreled, but they after a while．

A．put up B．brought up C．made up D．set up

47. My house is the one with a red roof on the street. It ____ and you can find it easily.

A. stands up

B. looks out

C. sticks out

D. wipes out 48．—Hey, dear! Guess what? I’ve got a pay rise!

—This ________ a celebration! Let’s go to sing karaoke tonight.

A．calls for B．works outC．brings about D．pays for

49. Yao Ming, a NBA superstar, became the boss of Shanghai basketball team, and is ready to

_______ in new world of basketball.

A. take off

B. get off

C. turn off

D. come off 50．- What’s wrong with your mobile phone? Every time I call, the only response is ―Sorry, the numbe r you dialed is out of service…‖!

--- Really? Maybe it’s because my mobile isn’t the signal well.

A．picking out B．picking up C．giving out D．giving up

51．She asked for an interview which she expected to be formal, but which to be an easy five-minute chat.

A. made out

B.broke out

C.turned out

D.looked out

52. They ______ a tent and got ready for the night when evening came

A. put off

B. put up

C. put on

D. put out

53.]The second runway of Hong Kong International Airport was officially ____ on May 26,1990.

A. put into effect

B. made use of

C. taken notice of

D. put into use

54．They had an accident on the road and didn’t ________ at their hotel until after midnight.

A. check out

B. check in

C. check on

D. check over

55. More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities space.、

A. in search of

B. in place of

C. for lack of

D. for fear of2

56. We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s it

.A. keep up with B. do away with C. get down to D. look forward to30. 57 – In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well. --I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two .A. linkedB. related C. connected D. combined

58the local market. A. longer than B. more than C. as much as D. as far as 59. No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ______you wishing they were that high

A. getting rid of

B. getting along with

C. Looking up to

D. looking down upon

60. ----How did you like Nick’s performance last night?

----To be honest, his singing didn’t _______to me much

A. appeal B . belong C refer D. occur

61 Parents _______ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A attach B pay C link D apply

62 Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ______ sweet dreams.

A keep up with

B put up with

C end up with

D catch up with

63 We give dogs time, space and love we c an spare, and _____, dogs give us their all.

A in all

B in fact

C in short

D in return

64. Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.

A. brought up

B. looked up

C. picked up

D. set up

65. Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?

A. manage

B. serve

C. adapt

D. construct

66. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion , and as a manager.

A. ended up

B. dropped out

C. came back

D. started off

67. He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets to London.

A. order

B. arrange

C. take

D. book

68. Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice.

A. looks

B. smells

C. feels

D. tastes

69．Jenny was looking for a seat when，luckily，a man and left．

A．took up B．got up C．shut up D．set up

70 The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box ― This Side Up‖

A. carried

B. delivered

C. pressed

D. packed

71. Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.

A. attended

B. attained

C. attracted

D. attached

72 The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.

A. found out

B. pointed out

C. ruled out

D. carried out

73. So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is________ ideal. We have to work still harder.

A. next to

B. far from

C. out of

D. due to

74. You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _____ you, I suppose.

A. agree with

B. agree to

C. agree on

D. agree about

75 My mother opened drawer to _________the knives and spoons.

A. put away

B. put up

C. put on

D. put together

76. Just as the clothes a person wears , the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his

time, his house his personality.

A. resembles

B. strengthens

C. reflects

D. shapes

77. Had he her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.

A. looked up to

B. lived up to

C. kept up with

D. come up with

78. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them.

A. in preference to

B. in place of

C. in agreement with

D. in exchange for

79.Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.

A．turned on B．turned in C．turned around D．turned out

80 The new movie _____to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time .

A. promises

B. agrees c. pretends D. declines

81．The majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground for children.

A．consider B．support C．confirm D．submit

82．After that, he knew he could any emergency by doing what be could to the best of his ability.

A．get away with B．get on with C．get through D．get across

83. The girl _____ to be a good dancer if she is well trained in an art school.

A. expects

B. allows

C. wishes

D. promises

84 The storm died away at last with the golden wave _____the shore in peace.

A. striking

B. hitting

C. beating

D. knocking

85 I don't know why the colors _____when I washed the coat.

A. went

B. left

C. ran

D. rushed

86The theater is large enough to _____3000 people at least. Which is wrong?

A. seat

B. hold

C. admit

D. sit

87 -Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon

-Don't you think the ice on the lake is too thin to _____your weight.

A. stand

B. catch

C. bear

D. take

88In his speech the headmaster________ to the great help the school received from the district government.A. expressed B. pointed C. explained D. referred

89 After hospitals buy expensive equipment, they must try to _________ the money they have

spent.A. recover B. reduce C. remove D. receive

90He was wandering in the park, ______ his time watching the children playing.

A. saving

B. costing

C. sparing

D. killing

91-----Are you happy with your new computer? ----- No, it is _______ me a lot of trouble.

A. showing

B. leaving

C. giving

D. sparing

92. —I’m still working on my project.

—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ______.

A. running out

B. going out

C. giving out

D. losing out

93The fact that she never apologized ______ a lot about what kind of person she is.

A. says

B. talks

C. appears

D. declares

94. Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ______ his own work and translated it into

German.

A. gave off

B. turned down

C. took over

D. set aside

95 I _____ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a

fair price for their products.

A. make

B. look

C. take

D. think

96. You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______ listener s’ interest for over an hour.

A. hold

B. make

C. improve

D. receive

97. – What are you reading, Tom?-- I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.

A. turning off

B. turning around

C. turning over

D. turning up

98. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.

A. collected

B. contained

C. loaded

D. saved

99. It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, Will you please help me _________ the clothes on the line?

A. get off

B. get back

C. get in

D. get on

In modern times, people have to learn to ______ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.

A. keep with

B. stay with

C. meet with

D. live with

100 The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ______ its reality. A. make up B. figure out C. look through D. put off

高中英语常用词形变化规则精编

高中英语常用词形变化规则精编 一、动词 1. 动词过去式和过去分词 1）. 一般在动词原形后加-ed look --- looked; need--- needed 2）. 以-e结尾的动词加-d move --- moved 3）. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加-ed carry --- carried; study--- studied；以元音字母加y结尾的词，直接加-ed stay--- stayed; destroy---destroyed 4）.以重读闭音节结尾的单词，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-ed. stop--- stopped; regret --- regretted 知识链接：重读闭音节三要素 （1）一个元音字母后跟一个或几个辅音字母，必须是重读音节; （例如prohibit这个词，重读音节在-hi,而不在-bit，就不要双写t. prohibit---prohibited） （2）以一个辅音音素结尾；(例如fix,结尾的辅音音素为两个：/ks/,就不要双写x, fix---fixed; snow结尾为双元音/??/,也不要双写w. （3）元音字母发短元音。[?] [e] [i] [?] [?] 5）. 以-r音节（重读）结尾的词，双写r字母，再加-ed. refer ---referred; prefer --- preferred ; 如果-r音节不重读，则不用双写：offer---offered 6). 以-l结尾的动词，如果是重读闭音节，双写l, 再加-ed, 例如：control---controlled; 如果不重读，双写不双写l均可，例如travel---travelled/ traveled; quarrel---quarrelled / quarreled 2. 动词-ing变化规则 1). 一般情况下，直接在动词后加－ing work --- working; sleep --- sleeping; study--- studying 2). 动词以不发音的－e结尾，要去－e加－ing take --- taking; make ---making; dance --- dancing 3). 重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加－ing cut--- cutting；put ---- putting; begin ---- beginning 4). 以－ie结尾的动词，把变成y再加－ing lie ---- lying ; tie ---- tying; die ---- dying 5). 以-l结尾的动词，如果是重读闭音节，双写l, 再加-ing, 例如：control---controlling; 如果不重读，双写不双写l均可，例如travel---travelling/ traveling; quarrel---quarrelling / quarreling (注意：辅音之后y变i, 现在分词是例外。) 3. 动词第三人称单数的变化规则： 1) 一般情况下，词尾加s，如；like----likes, want----wants. 2) 以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的加es，如，watch---watches, go---goes 3) 以y结尾的归两大类：元音字母+y要加s，如play----plays ；辅音字母+y要变y为i+es如study---studies 二、名词 1. 规则的可数名词的复数变化： 1）.一般情况加s ：book-- books mouth---mouths house---houses girl---girls 2）.以s 、sh 、ch 、x结尾的加es ：class--- classes box----boxes match----matches 注意： (1) 以-th结尾的名词直接加-s如：mouth—mouths path—paths ; month—months, ninth—ninths, youth—youths. (2) stomach---stomachs (ch发/k/) 1

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1．高考高频动词短语 （1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施） bring up 抚养，培养，哺育 例如： A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.

(英语)高中英语动词练习题

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英语高中动词练习题 一、单项选择动词 1．Chris, please ________ a meeting with Mr. Du for me this evening who came back from Canada yesterday. A．manage B．organize C．plan D．arrange 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词辨析。A管理，设法做成；B组织；C计划；D安排。arrange sth for sb 替某人安排......。句意：克瑞斯，今晚请帮我安排一个与昨天从加拿大回来的杜先生的会议。故选D。 考点：考查动词辨析 2．So ill was she that it seemed unlikely that she would ________. A．pull through B．pull together C．pull out D．pull in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她病得很厉害，看来不太可能康复了。A. pull through恢复健康B. pull together齐心协力 C. pull out 拔出 D. pull in停下，进站，根据句意可知，选A。 3．He has behaved in the most extraordinary way; I can’t his actions at all. A．account for B．call for C．send for D．reach for 【答案】A 【解析】 考查动词短语。account for “ 解释”; call for“需要；要求”; send for“派人去请(拿)；召唤”; reach for “伸手去拿”。由题意可知 A 项正确。 4．—You’ve made great progress in your English study, haven’t you? —Yes, but much . A．remains to do B．is remained to do C．remains to be done D．is remained to be done 【答案】C 【解析】 考查remain的用法。remain是不及物动词，故排除B、D,根据意思，很多事情有待于被解决，故选C。 5．A long road tests a horse’s strength and a long-term task ________ a man’s heart.

高中英语常用动词短语(固定搭配完整版)

动词 及物动词Vt 直接跟宾语I love you. 不及物动词Vi 不跟宾语I live in Beijing. 系动词link 跟表语Her face becomes red. 助动词aux.v 跟动词原形或分词Would you please tell me something about it? 情态动词mod.v 跟动词原形We must compete for survival. 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词： aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。

(word完整版)高中英语动词及动词词组短语练习题

高中英语动词及动词短语练习题 1．The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _____ the shock soon. A. get out B. get through C. get off D. get over 2.The sound of the music ____louder and louder as the band marched nearer to me. A. grew B. felt C. appeared D. remained 3. Off the east, the sky looked pale enough to ____ the storm would be passing quickly. A. suggest B. report C. prove D. explain 4.—Have you finished your homework yet? —Not yet, I ___ to do it just a few minutes ago. A. get down B. set out C. set about D. set up 5．The thing that _____ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not. A. matters B．cares C．considers D．minds 6.—So how is your new roommate? —She really _____. She’s always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her,she always makes rude remarks. A. turns me off B. turns me down C. turns me out D. turns me over 7. To be honest, I don’t quite ____ with you some general views on the weather. A. did B. allow C. bother D. share 8. Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may ____ the shocking ending. A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give off 9. The old houses are being pulled down to ____ a new office block. A. supply with B. make use of C. make room for D. take the place of 10. It is fashionable to drive a car, but to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you ________ the specialized rules. A. give up B．stick to C．insist on D．connect to 11. Will you my composition to find out whether I’ve made any spelling mistakes? A. look through B．look on C．look up D．look out of 12. As is known to us all, failure usually _ __ laziness while diligence can ______ success. A. results from, lie in B. results in, result from