文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 英语名词_代词_冠词_形容词_副词_介词_练习题

英语名词_代词_冠词_形容词_副词_介词_练习题

英语名词_代词_冠词_形容词_副词_介词_练习题
英语名词_代词_冠词_形容词_副词_介词_练习题

英语名词代词冠词形容词副词介词练习题

【名词】选择正确答案

1. There are forty ______ in our school.

A. women teachers B .teacher women C. woman teachers D. women teacher

2. Mr. Li is one of ______ in the hospital.

A. most popular doctors

B. the most popular doctors

C. most popular doctor

D. the most popular doctor

3. The sign "NO PHOTOS" means that you can't ______.

A. take pictures

B. bring in pictures

C. buy any photos

D. sell any photos

4. Some of the boys in ______ are afraid of maths exams.

A. Class Three B .the Class Three C. Three Class D .the Three Class

5. Have you got any ______ for us this time?

A. pieces of message

B. piece of messages

C. pieces of messages

D. messages

6. ______, those mountains will be covered with trees.

A. In a few years time

B. After a few years time

C. In a few years’ time

D. After a few years time

8. Look! There are ______ stars up there in the ______.

A. thousands of; sky

B. thousands of; air

C. thousand of; sky

D. thousand of; air

9. My father lived in ______ for some ten years.

A. city Beijing

B. the Beijing city

C. Beijing of city

D. the city of Beijing

10. Just from the ______ I know it's Liu Minjun.

A. noise

B. voice

C. sound D .sing

11. —Where are the other two students?

—They're in ______.

A. teacher's office

B. teachers' office

C. the teacher office

D. the teachers' office

14. He writes more carefully than ______ in his class.

A. any student

B. any other student

C. any other students

D. all students

16. John is very happy to have a ______ training.

A. two weeks

B. two-month

C. two-weeks

D. two-months

17. My brother is always careless. He always makes ____

A. mistakes

B. mistake

C. mistook

D. some mistake

18. Mr. Green is nearly ______.

A. two metres high

B. two metres tall

C. high two metres

D. tall two metres

20. A group of ______ are talking with two ______.

A. Frenchmen; Germans B .Frenchmen; Germen

C. German; Frenchmen D Germans; Frenchmans

【代词】单项选择

1. ______ the twins enjoyed ______ at the party yesterday.

A. Both; them

B. Both; themselves

C. Neither; them

D. All; themselves

2. —Which do you prefer, a bottle of orange or a cup of tea?

—______, thanks. I'd like just a cup of water.

A. Either

B. Neither

C. Both

D. None

3. —Would you like ______ milk in your tea?

—Yes, just ______.

A. any; little

B. some; a little

C. much; a few

D. a little; some

4. There is______ to do this evening.

A. much nothing

B. many nothing

C. nothing much

D. nothing many

5. The two friends were so pleased to see each other that they forget ______.

A. anything else

B. something else

C. nothing else

D. everything else

6. —Is this your shoe?

—Yes, it is. But where is______?

A. the others

B. another

C. other one

D. the other one

7. What I want to say is ______English is a very useful language.

A. it

B. this

C. that

D. those

8. They have an English lesson ______ day, Monday, Wednesday and Friday.

A. each other

B. every other

C. some others

D. another more

9. We found______ very important to learn a foreign language well.

A. this

B. that

C. it

D. it's

10. —______ is Lily like?

—Oh, she's tall and thin.

A. How

B. Who

C. Which

D. What

12 .—Oh, there is someone in the room.

—______ must be my mother.

A. There

B. She

C. This

D. It

13. Betty and John have come back, but _______ students in the class aren't here yet.

A. the other

B. others

C. another

D. the others

14. ______ of us has read the story.

A. Some

B. Both

C. All

D. None

16. I have bought a new watch because my old ______ doesn't work.

A. it

B. one

C. that

D. this

17. —Is this dictionary _______ or _______?

—It's mine.

A. your; hers

B. your; her

C. your; her

D. yours; hers

18. There is ______ water in my glass. Will you please give me ______.

A. little; some

B. few; any

C. few; some

D. little; any

19. —______pencil-box is this, Patrick?

—It’s ______

A. Whose; mine

B. Who’s; mine

C. Whose; my

D. Who’s; my

20. —The pen is _______. She wrote _______ name with it _______.

A. hers; her; herself

B. her; hers; her

C. her; hers; herself

D. her; herself; hers

【冠词】用适当的冠词填空,不需要冠词的空白处填“×”

1. Tomorrow is ______ Teachers' Day and we'll make ______ card for our English teacher.

2. The bus is running about seventy miles_____ hour.

3. Mary is interested in ______ science.

4. Some people don't like to talk at ______ table.

5. Last night I went to______ bed very late.

6. Don't worry. We still have ______ little time left.

7. What ______ beautiful day! And what ______ fine weather!

9. John is______ cleverest boy in his class.

10. We can't live without ______ water or ______ air.

11. Tomorrow Mr. Smith will leave Paris, ______capital of______ France, for Washington by______ air.

12. We were having______ lunch when they came in.

13. This is ______ book you gave me last week.

14. What did you do ______ last Saturday?

15. March 8 is ______ Women's Day.

16. If ______ weather is fine tomorrow, we will go to the park.

17. I prefer playing ______ piano to playing ______ basketball.

18. At ______ age of five, he read a lot of books.

19. Tom and Lucy are of ______ same age.

20. ______ harder we study, ______ more we learn.

【数词】选择填空

l. September is the ________ month of the year.

A. eighth

B. ninth

C. tenth

D. eleventh

2. The People's Republic of China was founded ________

A. on October the first, 1949

B. in October the first ,1949

C. on October one, 1949

D. on October first one, 1949

3. There are ________ days in a year.

A. three hundreds and sixty-five

B. three hundreds and fifty-six

C. three hundreds of sixty-five

D. three hundred and sixty-five

5. The film begins at 4:15. The right answer of “4:15” is _______

A. four fifth

B. fifteen four

C. four fifteen

D. a quarter to four

6. ________is seventy seven.

A. forty and four

B. thirty-seven and forty

C. forty or thirty-seven

D. seventy of seven

7. What row are you in? I am in ________.

A. Row One

B. Row First

C. Row one

D. One Row

9. At the age of ________, he was a worker.

A. twenty

B. the twenty

C. twentieth

D. one

【介词】用适当的介词填空

1. You'd better not go ______ the forest. It's dangerous.

2. Which room are you going to live ______?

3. The building is ______ fire. There're some people ______ the top floor.

4. Before 1990 there was no airline ______ the two cities.

5. It's not good to come late ______ school.

6. What's wrong ______ your bike?

7. Thank you very much ______ coming to see me.

8. I couldn't finish it ______ your help.

9. Don't laugh ______ others’ mistakes.

10. Do the twins look ______ their father?

11. —How do you usually come to school, every day?

—Sometimes ______ bike, sometimes ______ foot.

12. It's very kind ______ you to help me ______ my maths.

13. Don't read ______ the sun. It's bad ______ your eyes.

14. The teacher told us the moon travels ______ the earth.

15. You must learn these words ______ heart, and answer my question______ English.

17. Thanks ______ your help, I finished the work before dark.

18. It's cold and the temperature is ______ zero during the night.

19. The teacher is writing ______ red ink ______ a piece of paper.

20. The children are waiting ______ the gate ______ their mother.

名词、冠词、代词的用法

定义:表示某一事物,有具体的和抽象的之分。分为可数名词和不可数名词。 强调:不可数名词都默认为单数,动词用is或者was;不能根据some、any、a lot of等词来判断。 1、可数名词如何变“复数形式”: ①.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ; 读音:清辅音后读[s],浊辅音和元音后读[z]。 ②.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ; ③“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries ; “元音字母+y”结尾,直接加-s,如:boys,toys ④.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives ,thief-thieves;读音:[z]。 顺口溜:妻子持刀去宰狼,小偷吓得发了慌;躲在架后保己命,半片树叶遮目光。 (贼的妻子一生用两把刀、三片叶杀死两只狼,一半放在架子上,自己吃面包loaf)wife(妻子),knife(刀子),wolf(狼)thief(小偷),shelf(架子),self(自己),life (生命)half(一半),leaf(树叶)。这9个名词变复数时,都要改“f(e)”为“ve”再加“s”。 特殊情况是直接加-s的: 顺口溜:海湾边、屋顶上,首领农仆相望;谁说他们无信仰,语气定在手帕上。 gulf, roof, chief, serf, belief, proof, handkerchief。这些词是直接加-s的。 ⑤.以“o”结尾的词,分两种情况: 1)有生命的+es 读音:[z] 如:mango-mangoes,tomato-tomatoes,hero-heroes, negro—negroes (袋鼠除外cangro-cangros) 顺口溜:两人两菜一火山(黑人英雄在火山上吃土豆,西红柿,芒果和河马) 2)无生命的+s 读音:[z] 如:zoo-zoos, radio-radios, photo-photos, piano-pianos, (袋鼠除外cangro-cangros)zero-zeros, bamboo(竹竿)-bamboos, tobacco(烟丝)-tobaccos 顺口溜:动物园里挂着一张照片,照片上是一片竹林前的钢琴上放着一台收音机 ⑥. 部分单词的单复数同形 顺口溜:中日警察来聚会,鹿、羊、鱼、牛把家回。(中日瑞不变,英法都要变,其他国人加S)(中国人,日本人赶着绵羊、梅花鹿去河边看鱼) 解释:Chinese,Japanese,police, deer, sheep, fish,cattle ,people, Swiss--Swiss Englishman--Englishmen, American—Americans,German--Germans. 除人民币的元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。 如:one yuan,two yuan;a dollar, two dollars; ⑦. 不规则名词复数:(鹅身上的牙和脚复数oo变ee、) 顺口溜:男士女士a变e;鹅牙双脚o变e;孩子后面加ren;老鼠虱子爱公牛, mouse, louse和ox. 解释:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen,snowman-snowmen。 goose- geese; tooth-teeth, foot-feet。child-children。mouse-mice, louse-lice,ox-oxen。 2、不可数名词没有复数。如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量,就用“量词+of”。 例如:a glass of water, a piece of paper, a bottle of juice,a bottle of,a pair of 3、复合名词的复数变化:(顺口溜:属性不变、性别变)解释:three apple trees;three men teachers

名词与冠词练习题答案

名词与冠词练习题答案 1.答案:A本题考查冠词。句意:人们在很小的时候就形成了对某种特定的学习方式的偏爱,并且这些偏爱会影响学习。a preference for对……的某种偏爱;at an early age在很小的时候,均为固定搭配,所以正确答案为A。 2答案:D本题考查冠词。句意:这对父母听到儿子需要做膝盖手术的消息很震惊。由语境可知,第一空特指“儿子膝盖要做手术的消息”,news前要加定冠词the;第二空operation作“手术”讲时为可数名词,此处是指“某一个手术”,前要加不定冠词an,故D项正确。 3答案:C句意为:丹·布朗,《达·芬奇密码》的作者,是一位非常著名的美国作家。根据语境可知,第一空author后有of短语作定语,故表示的是特指,应用定冠词the;而第二空表示的是泛指,意为“一位……”,应用不定冠词a。故答案选C。 4答案:C句意为:这份工作不好做,但完成它给我带来了深深的满足感。hard work为不可数名词,在语境中并非特指,故不用冠词;a sense of意为“一种……感”,为固定搭配。a sense of satisfaction意为“满足感”,符合语境。故答案选C。 5答案:C句意为:想要说服他放弃电脑游戏是没有意义的。there is no doubt 意为“毫无疑问”;there is no wonder意为“不足为奇”;there is no point in doing sth.意为“做某事毫无意义,毫无作用”;there is no value意为“毫无价值”。根据语境可知,答案选C。 6答案:D句意为:——哦,我的天呀!1月23日沈阳发生了地震。——真的吗?我当时也在那,但是我根本没有感觉到有地震。第一空后的earthquake 是可数名词,泛指一次地震,用不定冠词;第二空后的earthquake第二次出现,且表示1月23日的那次地震,应用定冠词,表示特指。故答案选D。 7答案:C句意为:通常你穿衣的风格反映(reflection)了你的个性。recognition认可,认出;regulation规定;reaction反应,均不符合语境。故答案选C。 8答案:D句意为:上周末,我们在向导的陪同下,去那个城镇著名的景点转了一圈。have/take a walk意为“散步”,为固定短语,故第一空应用不定冠词a;第二空由于signs后有定语of the famous town修饰限定,因此其前应用定冠词the,表特指。故答案选D。 9答案:A句意为:多年来,科学家们一直担心空气污染对地球环境造成

名词冠词数词代词介词

名词名词的数 1、可数名词与不可数名词 A、不可数名词,初中阶段常见的不可数名词有:water ; meat ; rice ; bread ; milk ; tea ; orange(桔汁) ; fruit ; air ; snow ; chalk; work ; paper(纸) ; time(时间); music ; weather ; grass ; news ; food ; fish(鱼肉); coke ; porridge ; cake(可数或不可数). 不可数名词应注意以下几点: 1)前无数、冠,后无复数;作主语为三单. 2)表量用约数some /any ; much ; a lot of 或用of短语 eg. There is ____ bread on the table. [C] A. a B. one C. a piece of D. many There is some_______ on the plate. [B] A. apple B. fish C. milks D. deer 2、可数名词的复数 A、不规则变化: man—men ; woman—women ;child—children policeman—policemen Englishman—Englishmen Frenchman—Frenchmen foot—feet ; tooth—teeth mouse(鼠)—mice B、规则变化 1)s; sh; ch; x 结尾加 es 读 [iz] 2) ce; se; ze; (d)ge 结尾加 s eg. boxes [b ksiz] blouses [blauziz] 3)f (fe) 结尾则变f(fe)为v加es---读[vz] eg. knives [naivz] 4) “辅+y”结尾变y为i加es 清就清[s] 5)一般加s 浊就浊[z] eg. books[buks] pens[penz] babies[beibiz] 但注意以下几点: ① potato—potatoes ; tomato—tomatoes ②单复同形: fish ; sheep ; deer ; Chinese ; Japanese ③由man , woman在词首构成的复合名词应将两部分都变成复数 man doctor — men doctors ④ reef—reefs ⑤“某国人”的复数:中日不变英法变,其余s加后面. eg. German—Germans ⑥ people , police 常用单数形式表示复数概念 The police are looking for the missing boy. 3、名词所有格:名词’s (意思是“……的”) A.有生命的名词所有格,一般在后加“’s”但注意: 1)表两者共有则在后者加“’s” Lucy and Lily’s father 露西和莉莉的父亲 Lucy’s and Lily’s fathers露西的父亲和莉莉的父亲.

名词、冠词、代词知识点

名词 一、名词的复数: 1.名词变复数的规则形式 1).一般情况下直接加s book------books cup-----cups 2).以辅音字母+y结尾的,先变y为i再加es . city-------cities family-----families 3).以s、x、sh、ch结尾的加es . bus-----buses wish------wishes watch------wathes 4).以o结尾的多数加S 初中阶段只有三个单词加es . tomato-----tomatoes potato------potatoes hero-----heroes 5).以f、fe 结尾的,先把f、fe变v 再加es leaf----leaves self---selves shelf----shelves life----lives thief---thieves 2.少数名词的复数形式是不规则的 man----men woman---women child----childre foot-----feet tooth----teeth mouse---mice 3.单数和复数形式相同。deer---deer fish----fish sheep----sheep Chinese ----Chinese Japanese---Japanese 4.某国人的复数。 1). 中、日不变。Chinese----Chinese Japanese---Japanese 2). 英、法变。Englishman----Englishmen Frenchman----Frenchmen 3). 其余s加后面。American -----Americans German----Germans Australian---Australians 二、不可数名词: 1.不可数名词:1).不能直接用数字表数量2).不能直接加a或an 3).没有复数形式 4).可用some、any 、lots of、plenty of 、much 修饰5).可用“量词短语”表示 2.不可数名词的数量的表示方法:a / 数字+ 量词+ of + 不可数名词 a piece of paper a cup of tea a glass of milk 三、名词的所有格: 1. ’s 所有格。 1).用and连接两个并列的单数名词表示共有关系时,这时只在最后一个名词后加“’s.”This is ____________________(Mary and Lily) bedroom . 2). 1).用and连接两个并列的单数名词表示各有关系时,这时分别在每个名词后加“’s.”These are ________________(Tom and Jack ) school bags . 3).以s结尾的名词,变所有格时在s后加“’”,不以s 结尾的复数名词,仍加“’s” Teachers’Day Children’s Day 4).表示店铺、医院、诊所、住宅等名称时,常在名词后加’s 代表全称。at the doctor’s at the Bob’s 5).由some、any、no、every与one、body 结合的复合不定代词something 、anything 等和else 连用时,所有格应加在else的后面。This is _________________(somebody else ) pencil . 6).表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的名词,也可在词尾加’s 来构成所有格。 an hour’s ride two weeks’ time China’s capital 2.of 所有格: 1).of 用来表示无生命的名词所有格。the map of China the door of the room 2).双重所有格:of + 名词所有格of + 名词性的物住代词 He is a friend of my _________(brother ) . Is she a daughter of __________(you)? 四、名词作句子成分: 1.名词作主语

中考英语 冠词专项讲解及练习

中考英语冠词专项讲解及练习 一、初中英语冠词 1.—You've dropped "s" in the word "necessary". —Oh, letter "s" is doubled. A. a; a B. a; the C. an; the D. the; the 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——你在单词necessary中丢了一个字母“s”。——哦,这个字母“s”是双写字母。字母s是以元音音素【e】开头的,不定冠词an用于以元音开头的单词前表示泛指一;这个字母“s”,说话双方都知道,因此用定冠词the,故选C。 【点评】本题考查冠词用法。我们要掌握冠词的使用规则。 2.—Did you get up late this morning? —Yes, so after______quick breakfast, I had to run to office A. / B. the C. a 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——今天早上你起晚了吗?——是的,所以匆匆吃过早饭后,我不得不跑去办公室.英文中三餐前一般是零冠词,但如三餐前有形容词等修饰表示一顿具体的饭时,则其前应用不定冠词,故选择C. 【点评】考查冠词的辨析。 3.This is ______ interesting story for the kids. A. an B. a C. / 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:这对孩子们是一个有趣的故事。interesting有趣的,是元音发音开头的单词,所以用an,故答案为A。 【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词和零冠词的用法。 4.—When will car race begin —I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after next A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. the; the 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——汽车比赛什么时候开始?——我不太确定,也许下个周,也许下下个周。第一空指双方都知道的事,故用定冠词the;第二空也是特指、故选D。 【点评】考查冠词的用法。

英语之中名词 代词 动词 形容词 冠词 数词 副词 介词 连词 感叹词

(一) 1、名词名词(Nouns)是词性的一种,也是实词的一种,是指待人、物、事、时、地、情感、概念等实体或抽象事物的词。名词可以独立成句。在短语或句子中通常可以用代词来替代。 2、代词是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、自身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词八种。 3、动词,就是用来形容或表示各类动作的词汇。基本上每个完整的子句都有一个动词,要表示第二个动作时可使用不定词、动名词、对等连接词、从属连接词或增加子句等方法连结。根据其在句中的功能,动词可分为四类。 4、形容词 形容词【adjective】很多语言中均有的主要词类中的一种。主要用来修饰名词的词,表示事物的特征 5、冠词的定义冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。冠词可以说是名词的一种标志,它不能离开名词而独立存在。冠词的分类冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种 6、数词表示"多少"和"第几"的词,叫数词。其用法相当于名词或者形容词。数词分为基数词和序数词两种。表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫数词,数词分为基数词和序数词。 7、副词(Adverb)副词的定义: 副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。

8、介词的定义和特征介词是一种用来表示词与词, 词与句之间的关系的词。在句中不能单独作句字成分。介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类,短语或从句作它的宾语。 (二) 1、名词,人或事物的名称 3、代词,代替名词或者数词(比如some就是代替数目) 3、动词,动作或状态 4、数词,表示数目或顺序(比如序数词,5th就是表示顺序) 5、形容词,人或事物的性质或状态(因为形容词一般修饰名词) 6、副词,动作的特征或性状特征(因为副词一般修饰动词或形容词) 7、冠词,表示名词的泛指或特指 8、介词,表示名词或代词与其他词的关系(因为介词后面一半紧跟 名词,代词或其他名词性结构) 9、连词,连接词与词,短语与短语,句子与句子 10、感叹词,表示说话时的感情或语气

初一冠词、名词和代词专项练习题

七年级冠词、名词和代词专项练习题 一.写出下列单词的复数形式: action movie life knife fry leaf photo r adio piano zoo tomato potato bus watch box book map cat film door month horse picture class boy tooth woman eye tooth German Chinese man football child classroom monkey tree egg coat Frenchman is this that 二.将下列词组译成汉语: [1]三杯牛奶[2] 一袋大米[3]三篮子苹果 [4]一碗面条[5]四盒子书[6]七本英语书 [7]五袋子大米[8]三杯橘汁 [9]八条新闻10]一箱香蕉 三.用a\an填空: apple pear banana ship boat student teacher hour sheep orange tree tree orange pencil 四选择填空: [1]. They are________ A:man doctor B:men doctors C:men doctor D:man doctor s [2] There are five_____ in the hill. A:sheep B:sheeps C: goose D:deers [3] Those white socks____small. A:are B:is C: am D:do [4] We have many_____in our school. A:woman teacher B:women teachers C: woman teachers D:women teacher [5] Do you like _____? A:vegetable B: vegetables C:an vegetable [6] How many_____do they have? A:picture B: pictures C:a picture [7] There are six ____in the room. A:volleyball B:volleyballs C:a volleyball D:volleyballs [8] Are these ____teachers? A:woman B:women C:womans [9] It is ____. A:milk B:a milk C:an milk D:milks [10] It’s a ____.It isn’t an ____. A、apple, egg B、cake,egg C、egg,orange, D,e gg,cake

高考英语-名词与冠词-专题练习(一)(含答案与解析)

高考英语专题练习(一) 名词与冠词 1.But for tourists like me, pandas are its top ________ (attract). 2.The nursery team switches him every few ________ (day)with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed. 3.Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of ________ (achieve). 4.Recent ________ (study)show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly. 5.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the ________ (develop)of chopsticks. 6.Any smell might attract natural ________ (enemy)that would try to eat the little panda. 7.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late ________ (pay )may affect your credit. 8.We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our _______ (different)unite, rather than divide us. 9.The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, ________ other is with mum — she never suspects. 10.Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for ________ while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy. 11.We most prefer to say yes to the ________ of someone we know and like.(attempts, requests, doubts, promises)12.I can't tell you ________ way to the Wilsons' because we don't have ________ Wilson here in the village. 13.His English is ________ second to none. And he is going to learn ________ second language in ________ second grade. A./; a; the B.the; the; a C./; the; a D.a; the; the 14.The smallest good habits can make a big ________. 15.—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? —Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.(strength, talent, ability, skill) 16.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed ______ very large stone. 17.Like many popular restaurants in Paris, ________ (reserve)are hard to get at Dave, so I wasn't surprised to find a complete sign hanging over the red door. 18.He pushed and pulled with all his ________ (strong)to move it. 19.He asked ________ (permit)to introduce his friend, whose name was Mr. Wickham, and who had apparently arrived recently from London. 20.Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of ________ (adolescent). 21.Girls are luckier than boys; they have more flexible ________ (choose)than boys. 22.I have a strong ________ (believe)that one day Chinese students can buy these tickets, too. 23.So I asked her why she sat there in ________ (silent). 24.About 20 percent of ________ (baby)feel nervous when they see strangers. 25.There was never a time when I had not called him and he did not call me right back within a couple of _______

高考题名词代词 冠词介词集锦

1.(2010全国卷一) I’ll spend half of my holiday practicing English and _____ half learning drawing. A another B the other C other’s D other 2. (2010北京卷) Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are ____ everyone’s enjoyment. A in B at C for D to 3. (2010北京卷) First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get ____ second chance to make _____ first impression. A a ; the B the ;the C a ; a D the ; a 4. (2010 重庆卷) The dictionary is what I want, but I don’t have enough money ____ me. A by B for C in D with 5. (2010 重庆卷) He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found _____ of them again. A neither B either C each D all 6. (2010 重庆卷) Everything comes with _____ price; there is no such ____ thing as a free lunch in the world. A a, a B the , / C the , a D a , / 7. (2010 湖北卷) This restaurant has become popular for its wide _____ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. A division B area C range D circle 8. (2010 湖北卷) After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide _____ for the homeless families. A accommodation B occupation C equipment D furniture 9. (2010 湖北卷) It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money ______ favors to them. A in preference to B in place of C in agreement with D in exchange for 10. (2010 天津卷) He telephones the travel agency to ____ three air tickets to London. A order B arrange C take D book 11. (2010 天津卷) James took the magazines off the little table to make _____ for the television. A room B area C field D position 12. (2010 天津卷) ______ in my life impressed my so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum. A Anything B Nothing C Everything D Something 13. (2010 天津卷) My father warned me _____ going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists. A by B on C for D against 14. (2010 四川卷) In ____ most countries, a university degree can give you ______ flying start in life. A the; a B the; 不填 C 不填; 不填 D 不填; a 15. (2010 四川卷) On my desk is a photo that my father took of _____ when I was a baby. A him B his C me D mine 16. (2010 山东卷) If we sit near _____ front of the bus, we’ll have _____ better view. A / ; the B / ; a C the ; a D the ; the 17 . (2010 山东卷) Those who suffer from headache will find they get _____ from this medicine.

冠词-名词-代词

冠词有两种,一是不定冠词a/an,另外一种是定冠词the 一、不定冠词及其用法 二、定冠词的用法 1. 一般来说,普通名词有特指和泛指,如果特指,就要加定冠词;如果泛指,可数名词前加不定冠词,或用其复数形式 2. 定冠词the主要和名词连用,表示某些特定的人或事物 3. 由of引起的限定性短语(作定语)所修饰的词前加the 4. 表示身体的某一部位,用the代替物主代词my, our, your, his, her等 5. 表示江河海洋,海峡海湾,山脉和群岛及有些湖泊之前用the 6. 定冠词the加姓氏的复数,表示某某一家人,如果做主语,谓语动词要用复数 7. 当一个抽象名词,不表示一般的概念而是表示某一特定的内容时加定冠词the 8. 由普通名词和一些其他词构成的专有名词前加the: the People's Republic of China 三、同步练习 1. ____rose is____beautiful flower. 2. Mr. Smith always smokes____cigarette with ____cup of coffee. 3.____door of____garage is broken. 4.____donkeys are ____ stupid animals. 5.____bread is made from ____ flour,and ____flour is made from ____wheat. 6. She is ____good musician;she plays ____piano beautifully. 7. Thousands of ____visitors go to ____Great Wall every ____day. 8. When he was enghteen,he joined ____navy. 9. He sent me ____letter and ____postcard;____letter didn't arrive. 10. Li is not at ____office;I think he's gone____home. 11. Is there ____telephone here? 12. She is studying ____English and ____French. 13. I bought ____pen and some paper,but I left____pen in ____shop. 14. ____machine is made of ____steel and ____copper. 15. ____honesty is ____best policy. 16. ____coal is 60 dollars ____ton at the moment. 17. I stay at ____home last night and listened to ____radio. 18. We went to Paris and saw ____Palace of Versailles. 19. He goes back to ____ country to see his people once ____year. 20. ____Liu's are going to ____cinema. 语法系列复习专题-----名词 1. 名词的分类 专有名词:指某人,某地,某机构等专有的名称,其首字母要大写。如HongKong, China, Bill Clinton, Red Cross 个体名词:表示某类人或东西中的个体,如student, book 可数名词 集体名词:表示若干个体组成的集合体,如:family, school, group, people 不可数名词 物质名词:表示无法分为个体的实物,如:cotton, air, tea 抽象名词:表示抽象概念,work,happiness, news

语法(名词和冠词)专练

1.(2010年福建龙岩一中月考)The police are trying to find out the________of the woman killed in the traffic accident. A.evidence B.recognition C.identity D.status 解析:选C。句意:警察正努力查明那个在交通事故中死亡的妇女的身份。identity身份;evidence证明,证据;recognition认出,承认;status地位,职位。根据句意选C。 2.(2010年山东日照3月)—I’ve heard that another brand of milk powder has been banned. —It’s a shame that some companies lack the sense of social responsibility and________. A.consequence B.construction C.consideration D.conscience 解析:选D。句意:——我听说又有一个牌子的奶粉被禁止销售了。——某些公司缺乏社会责任感、丧失良心,真无耻。consequence 结果;construction建设;consideration考虑;conscience良心,是非感。 3.(2010年浙江杭州高三月考)Your birth________says when and where you were born. A.information B.account C.certificate D.administration 解析:选C。句意:你的出生证明上写着你出生的时间和地点。certificate证(明)书;information信息;account叙述,报道;administration 实施,执行,管理。 4.(2010年东北三校一联)—Where is the plane?I can’t see it. —It went off its________to keep away from the sudden storm. A.road B.course C.flight D.direction 解析:选B。句意:——飞机在哪儿?我看不到了。——为了避开突如其来的暴雨,它改变了航线。course(船只或飞行器的)航向,航线。

冠词名词。代词形容词副词、介词的知识点

冠词 不定冠词的用法及语法说明 1. 用a 还是用an: 一般说来,在辅音或半元音开头的词前用a, 而在元音开头的词前用an。 注意: 有些以元音字母开头的单词,由于第一个音不是元音而是辅音,其前仍用a而不用an: a one-eyed man 一个独眼人 a European country 一个欧洲国家 2. 单数可数名词若泛指,其前需加a ,an, 不要从汉语习惯出发,漏掉此不定冠词: He is a famous film star. 他是着名影星。 3. 专有名词转化为普通名词,其前可用a (an),表示某某人或某某人的一部作品、艺术品等: a Mr Smith 一位名叫史密斯先生的人 4. 物质名词转化为普通名词,其前可以使用a (an),有时表示相应产品或种类,有时表示数量关系: a good wine 一种好酒 5. 在序数词之前使用a (an),可以表示数量或序数的增加: Soon I saw a second plane. 不久我又看到了一架飞机。 6. 与形容词的最高级连用,表示“非常”、“很”等: This is a almost interesting story. 这是一个非常有趣的故事。 7. 用于修饰名词的定语前,表示某种状态。此时的不定冠词含有类似a kind of 的意思:climate 气候→a mild climate 温和的气候 have breakfast 吃早餐→have a quick breakfast吃快餐 8. 不定冠词a (an) 与数词one 都可表示“一”,但是两者有差别: 不定冠词a (an) 表示“类别”概念,而数词one 表示“数量”概念 9. 两个单数可数名词连用表示一个整体时,只用一个冠词: He is a teacher and poet. 他既是老师又是诗人。 10. 与副词quite / rather 连用时,a (an) 一般要后置,但若其后的名词前有形容词修饰,则a (an) 放在quite rather 之前或之后均可以: He is rather a fool. 他是个大傻瓜。 It is quite a good book. 那是本很好的书。 It is a quite good book. 那是本很好的书。 11. 当too, so, as, how 等词之后接有“形容词+单数可数名词”时,不定冠词a (an) 应放在形容词和单数可数名词之间 It is too difficult a book for us beginners. She is as good a cook as her mother. 12. 不定冠词可用来表示“类属”,这是其基本用法,它表明的是某一类属中的每一个人和东西都能说明该类属的整体情况。此时也可用定冠词或名词复数形式来表示。 正:A horse is a useful animal. 正:Horses are useful animals.

英语语法专项练习(名词、冠词、数词、代词)

名词专项练习 选择正确的答案 1.Are those ____? No ,they aren't. They're____. A.sheep;cows B.sheep;cow C.sheeps;cow D.sheeps; cows 2.Mum, I'm quite thirsty. Please give me____. A.two orange B.two bottles of orange C.two bottles orange D.two bottles of oranges 3.I have got ___news from my friend. Do you want to know? A.a very good B.any C.a piece of D.two pieces 4.____room is on the 5th floor. A. Lucy and Lily B.Lucy and Lily's C.Lucy's and Lily D.Lucy's and Lily's 5.Every morning Mr.Smith takes a ___to his office. A.20 minutes' walk B.20 minute's walk C.20-minutes walk D.20-minute walk 6.This is James Allan Green.We can call him ____. A.Mr. Green B.Mr. Allan C.Mr. James D.James Green 7.Jake and Tom are____. A.good friends B.good friend C.a good friend D.good a friend 8.It's only about ten____walk to the nearest post office. A.minutes B.minute's C.minutes' D.minute 9.He often has____for breakfast. A.two breads B.two piece of bread C.two pieces of bread D.two pieces of breads 10.Mrs.Green has two____. They're very bright. A.childs B.child C.children's D.children 11.What did the headmaster say about Jim's ____. A.two months holiday B.two months' holiday C.two-month holiday . D.two month's holiday 12.I won't go there with you, for I have a lot of ____to do. A.works B.job C.work D.woking 13.Li Lei is a friend of ____. A.I sister B.my sister's C.me sister D.my sister of 14.Have you read ____? A.today's B.today paper C.the today's paper D.today's paper 15.How many ____are there in the room? A.boxes B.box C.boxs D.boxxes 16.Many ____have been built in our city since 1987. A.factorys B.factories C.factoryes D.factoris 17.There are lots of ____in the basket on the table. A.tomatos B.tomato C.tomatoes D.tomatoss 18.The cat caught two ____last night. A.mouses B.mice C.mouse D.mices 19.Jake went to have two____pulled out yesterday afternoon. A.tooths B.tooth C.teeth D.toothes 20.In our school there are fifty-five____. A.women teachers B.woman teachers C.women teacher D.woman's teacher

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档