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2014-2015学年深圳市初中英语七年级上Unit 1 Making friends 单元测试题 (含解析)

2014-2015深圳市初中英语七年级上Unit1 Making friends

单元测试题

笔试部分（80分）

I. 单词辨音。（共5小题, 每小题1分）

( ) 1. dream

A. / dri:m /

B. / dr?m /

C. / drem／

( ) 2. flat

A. /fl?t/

B. /flet/

C. /fleit/

( ) 3. sound

A. / s?und /

B. / saund /

C. / s?nd /

( ) 4. hobby

A. /h?:bi/

B. /h?bi/

C. /h?ubi/

( ) 5. yourself

A. / j?s?lf /

B. / j?self /

C. / j?:self /

II. 词汇: 根据汉语或首字母提示写单词, 补全句子。（共5小题，每小题1分）

6. My friend comes from J_______. His home is in Tokyo.

7. I think g______ is the most difficult part in my English study.

8. The little boy is at the a_______ of twelve.

9. My mother is a teacher and my father is an __________(工程师).

10. China is an old _______ (国家) with a long history.

III. 单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分）

A)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。

( ) 11. I believe everyone will like you because you are so kind.

A. few people

B. all the people

C. some people

D. a few people

( ) 12. We should complete our homework before we go to school.

A. finish

B. give

C. ask

D. stop

( ) 13. My new home is close to my school, so I can go to school on foot.

A. far from

B. near

C. behind

D. in front of

( ) 14. Mary is good at speaking English.

A. is good for

B. likes

C. does well in

D. learns about

( ) 15. My father would like to go traveling with me during the summer holidays.

A. has to

B. agrees to

C. needs to

D. wants to

B)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 16. --- Is Mary _____ English girl?

--- No, she is _______Canadian.

A. a; an

B. an; a

C. the; an

D. an; the

( ) 17. --- I know there is _____, big tree in your garden.

--- Yes, and I water _____ tree once a week.

A. a, the

B. a; a

C. the; a

D. the; the

( ) 18. --- _____ people are there in your family?

--- There are four. My father, my mother, my _____ brother and I.

A. How much; elder

B. How many; older

C. How. much; older

D. How many; elder

( ) 19. --- _____ do you want to be a doctor?

--- I hope ____ a doctor because I want to help sick people.

A. Why; to be

B. Why; being

C. How; to be

D. How; being

( ) 20. --- Are your friends ________?

--- Yes, they are from _________.

A. Germans; Germany

B. Germany; German

C. Germans; German

D. Germany; Germany

( ) 21. --- _____ did you travel from Shenzhen to Guangzhou?

--- _____ train.

A. How; On

B. How; By

C. When; On

D. When; By

( ) 22. --- _____ is the student in red?

--- She is my cousin. She is ______ America.

A. Who; of

B. What; of

C. Who; from

D. What; from

( ) 23. My dream is ______ a tourist and travel all over _______world.

A. to be; a

B. being; a

C. to be; the

D. being; the

( ) 24. --- ____ is your hobby?

--- My hobby is listening to music. I think everyone ____ it.

A. What; like

B. Which; like

C. What; likes

D. Which; likes

( ) 25. --- Welcome _____ my house!

--- _______.

A. to; Thanks

B. in; Thanks

C. to; Of course

D. in; Of course

IV. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Many students have hobbies. Some students like reading or painting. Some like growing vegetables in the gardens or __26__ pets. Others like watching stars at night. Good hobbies can __27__ a lot of fun to us.

Anna is a senior high school student. Her hobby is __28__. In the junior high school, she wrote a book and it came out in 2011. Many students __29__ her book and she is a successful young writer now. Anna is lucky __30__ she gets fun and success from her hobby. But she thinks

it is only one of her hobbies. She is also __31__ in many things. "I love basketball too,” she said. Actually(事实上)，there are many __32__ things to do in our daily lives. Why not try __33__ new and different? They will give us __34__ fun and knowledge. But remember that we __35__ spend all our time on our favorite hobbies. It is not good for our study.

( ) 26. A. keeping B. selling

C. killing

D. catching

( ) 27. A. take B. bring

C. carry

D. go

( ) 28. A. painting B. reading

C. writing

D. traveling

( ) 29. A. write B. throw

C. like

D. give

( ) 30. A. or B. but

C. so

D. because

( ) 31. A. surprised B. angry

C. interested

D. famous

( ) 32. A. terrible B. fun

C. hard

D. boring

( ) 33. A. nothing B. anything

C. something

D. everything

( ) 34. A. little B. more

C. less

D. no

( ) 35. A. shouldn't B. needn't

C. couldn't

D. won't

V. 阅读理解。（共25分）

A)阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共1 5小题，每小题1分）

Dear friends,

My name is Mandy. I live in Ottawa, Canada, and I want a pen friend from China. I think China is

a very interesting country. Some of my classmates have pen friends in China too. They tell me a lot about China. They say Chinese people are very friendly and nice. So I hope I can have a Chinese pen friend. I am fourteen years old now and my birthday is in July. I can speak French, English and a little Chinese. I have a brother, Paul and a sister, Nancy. They have pen friends in America and England. My father works in a factory and my mother is a nurse. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. I'm good at swimming. My favorite subject at school is PE. It is interesting. But I don't like Maths. It is too hard for me. I like Chinese food very much. My mother can't cook Chinese food, so we often go to the Chinese restaurant for dinner. The food there is very delicious. We all love the food there.

Can you write to me soon? I am waiting for your letter.

Yours,

Mandy

( ) 36. Where does Mandy come from?

A. China.

B. Canada.

C. England.

D. America.

( ) 37. Mandy wants to have a pen friend in China Because ________.

A. Chinese people are friendly

B. most of her classmates have pen friends in China

C. she wants to study in China

D. many of her friends are Chinese

( ) 38. There are ________ people in Mandy's family.

A. three

B. four

C. five

D. six

( ) 39. Which of the following languages can NOT Mandy speak?

A. French.

B. Spanish.

C. English.

D. Chinese.

( ) 40. Mandy's birthday is in________.

A. spring

B. summer

C. autumn

D. winter

In many European countries, it is usual to have a long break in the middle of the day. All the family members will return to their houses to eat together. It is not very common in Britain because it is a long way from the place of work or school to the home. The British people often have a big breakfast before they go to work. They have the meal in the middle of the day without family members but with workmates or schoolmates. Lunch is eaten between 12:30 and 13:30. Most people finish their work at 5:30 p.m. It often takes at least an hour to get home from the school or the workplace, so people will eat their dinner between 6:30 p.m. and 8:00 p.m.

On Sundays, people don't have to work, so they eat together with their family. Sunday lunch is usually the best meal of the week. They often eat typical(典型的) British food at Sunday lunch, for example, roast beef and Yorkshire pudding.

( ) 41. British people often have a big ________ on working days.

A. breakfast

B. lunch

C. afternoon tea

D. dinner

( ) 42. British people have their lunch with their _______ between 12:30 and 13:30 0n Mondays.

A. family

B. children

C. workmates or schoolmates

D. friends

( ) 43. ______ is usually the best meal of the week.

A. Monday breakfast

B. Wednesday lunch

C. Saturday dinner

D. Sunday lunch

( ) 44. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. It is common for British people to have lunch at home.

B. Most British people spend only an hour getting home from the school or workplace.

C. British people eat with their family on Sundays.

D. British people don't cat roast beef and Yorkshire pudding on Sundays.

( ) 45. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. How do British people stay with their family?

B. How do British people eat their meals on working days?

C. What is the typical British food?

D. How do British people eat their meals?

Each of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here are some suggestions.

( ) 46. According to the passage, what will NOT your friends do with you?

A. They will listen to you when you speak.

B. They will look after you when you are sick.

C. They will cry with you when you are sad.

D. They will be with you through your life.

( ) 47. How can we have more friends?

A. Stay at home all the time.

B. Talk about yourselves all the time.

C. Just make friends with the people who are easy to meet.

D. Try to do things that help you get in touch with people.

( ) 48. When you talk with people, what should NOT you do?

A. Look at people in the eye.

B. Let people talk about themselves.

C. Ask people questions and show your interest in their answers.

D. Always talk about yourself.

( ) 49. Which of the following is the most important thing in a friendship?

A. Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble.

B. Try to make up with your friends soon if you have a quarrel.

C. Believe in each other.

D. Be a good listener.

( ) 50. The writer wrote this passage to tell us _______.

A. how to be a good listener

B. how to talk with people

C. how to make up with your friends

D. how to find a good friend and get on well with each other

B)从所给的六个单词中选出五个补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）

A: Do you have a pen friend, Tom?

B: Yes, she is an Australian girl, and she can (51) _______ Chinese.

A: What's her (52) _______?

B: Annie. She is very nice and beautiful.

A: What is her favorite (53) __________?

B: History. She loves it very much.

A: How (54) ______ is she?

B: Eleven years old. But she is 170cm (55) ________

C)从所给的六个句子中选出五个补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分）

Rick: Hello, Jim. (56) _____________

Jim: I often go to the movies with my mother.

Rick: (57) _____________

Jim: I like action movies.

Rick: Does your mother like action movies too?

Jim: (58) ____________ What about you, Rick? Do you often go to the movies on Sundays? Rick: (59) _____________

Jim: Oh, my sister Sally also likes singing. She can sing English songs.

Rick: Oh. (60) ____________

Jim: Ha, she is only five years old. She doesn't go to school.

VI. 用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。（共5小题，每小题1分）

61. My teacher is always ________ (friend) to us.

62. She is not only good at speaking English, but also good at speaking __________ (Germany).

63. Boys and girls, help __________ (you) to some fish.

64. Listen ________ (care) when I read the text.

65. The students are studying __________ (Japan) in the classroom.

VII. 句子: 根据汉语提示, 补全句子。每空一词。（共5小题，每小题1分）

66.我希望不久能收到你的来信。

I hope to_______ ________ you soon.

67.她喜欢与各种各样的人交朋友。

She likes ________ ________ _______all kinds of people.

68. 我每天都坐公交车上学。

I________ ________by bus every day.

69. 她和父母一起住在乡村里。

She _______ _________ her parents in the village.

70.你在空闲时间喜欢做什么？

What do you like to do_______ ________ _______ ______？

VIII. 书面表达。（共10分）

假如你叫Kate, 想和Jane交笔友, 请根据下列提示, 写一封电子邮件向Jane介绍你自己。60词左右, 可以适当发挥。

提示:

1. 是一名活泼( lively)快乐的中学生, 喜欢交朋友;

2. 擅长画画, 最喜欢的运动是踢足球和打排球, 课后常参加各种各样的活动(activity);

3. 最喜欢的科目是英语和数学, 梦想成为一名英语老师, 因此学习很努力;

4. 询问Jane的兴趣爱好。

Dear Jane,

My name is Kate and I want to be your pen friend.______________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes,

Kate

答案

笔试部分

I. 1-5AABBC

II. 6. Japan 7. grammar 8. age 9. engineer 10. country

III. 11-15 BABCD 16-20 BADAA 21-25 BCCCA

IV. 26-30 ABCCD 31-35CBCBA

V. 36-40 BACBB 41-45 ACDCD 46-50 CDDCD

51-55 CFDEA 56-60 EFBDA

VI. 61. friendly 62. German 63. yourselves 64. carefully 65. Japanese

VII. 66. hear from 67. making friends with 68. go to school 69. lives with

70. in your free time

VIII.

Dear Jane,

My name is Kate and I want to be your pen friend. I am a lively and happy middle school student.

I like making friends with others. My favorite sports are football and volleyball. I am good at drawing. I often take part in all kinds of activities after class. I like English and Maths best. My dream is to be an English teacher, so I study hard. How about you? What are your hobbies?

Hope to hear from you soon.

Best wishes,

Kate

【书面表达写作指导】

本次书面表达要求写一封介绍自己的电子邮件。写作时要注意以下几点:

1. 确定时态, 应使用一般现在时进行写作;

2. 根据提示内容逐一介绍, 并注意电子邮件的格式;

3. 邮件完成之后, 要通读邮件, 检查语法是否正确、要点是否齐全。

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