专四口试题型

专四口试题型

根据大纲的要求，口试内容分解为三项：

（1）复述故事（听两遍故事后复述3分钟）；

（2）即席讲话（根据所给的题目准备3分钟后，作即席讲话3分钟）；

（3）对话（根据规定的角色各自准备3分钟后，对话4分钟）。

所要复述的故事大约有300字，一般都是描述过去发生的事情。听故事时，允许学生记笔记。听两遍后直接复述，没有准备的时间。该项任务具有较强的交际价值。在日常生活中，我们经常把自己从电视或报纸上看到的内容讲给别人听。在特殊的情况下，我们还需要在法庭上作证，转述别人的讲话。此外，复述故事还能训练人的记忆能力，这是口译人员必须具备的条件之一。

用于即席讲话的题目一般都与复述故事的主题有一定的联系。例如，1999年用于复述的故事内容大致是：一个渴望获得知识的年轻人询问苏格拉底求知的奥妙，苏格拉底没有直接告诉他答案，而是把他带到海边，突然把他的头按在水里，让他感受在水中无法呼吸的痛苦。当他从水中挣扎到岸边、怒气冲冲地找苏格拉底算账的时候，苏格拉底微笑着问他：“当你的头被接在水里的时候，你最想得到什么？”那个年轻人说：“最想的是呼吸。”苏格拉底说：“当你渴望知识的程度像你渴望

呼吸一样，你就能学到知识。”第二项任务的题目是：Describe one of your experiences in which you had a burning desire to learn something.

即席讲话需要描述自己的经历，与复述故事一样，这项任务同样

2003

... Task II: Talk based on a given topic.

Tell a story that illustrates the need for love.

Task III: Carry out a conversation with your partner based on a given situation.

2004

Task II: Talk based on a given topic

Describe one of the most unpleasant dreams you've ever had.

Task III: Role-play

Student A: Nowadays higher education is getting more and more expensive. To quite a number of families it has become a big financial burden. You try to discuss this problem with student B. You think that parents should pay tuition for their children since college students do not yet have any regular income.

Student B: Nowadays higher education is getting more and more expensive. To quite a number of families，it has become a big financial burden. You try to discuss this problem with student A Your opinion is that it is unfair to put this big burden on parents since college students are already adults. Students themselves should find ways to pay their own tuitions.

2005

Task2: Talking on a given topic

Direction: Please tell us one incident in which someone was trying to help others despite danger to his own safety.

Task3: Role-playing

Student A: The manager of a world-famous hotel wants to recruit a new member as the hotel’s bellboy, offering him a salary of 3000 yuan per month.

Many university graduates are competing for the position. As a sophomore in the university, you think that they are applying for a job unworthy for their talents. Try to persuade your partner that you are right. Remember you will initiate the conversation.

Student B: The manager of a world-famous hotel wants to recruit a new member as the hotel’s bellboy, offering him a salary of 3000 yuan per month. Many university graduates are competing for the position. As a sophomore in the university, you think that it is courageous for them to make such a decision and they have made the correct choice. Try to persuade your partner that you are right. Remember your partner will initiate the conversation.

2006

Task2: Talking on a given topic

Directions: Describe a lesson you have learned which has enriched your life experience.

Task3: Role-playing

Student A: You and your friend are discussing what you are going to do together during this coming summer vacation. Your friend prefers to work in a big company to earn some money. You prefer to do some voluntary work for society. You try to persuade each other by giving various reasons. Remember you will initiate the conversation.

Student B: You and your friend are discussing what you are going to do together during this coming summer vacation. Your friend prefers to do some voluntary work for society. You prefer to work in a big company to earn some money. You try to persuade each other by giving various reasons. Remember your partner will initiate the conversation.

20Task2: Talking on a given topic

Directions: Talk about an experience you have had in which you tried to help someone but actually caused trouble.

Task3: Role-playing

Student A: Nowadays lots of college students take all kinds of tests to get different kinds of certificates. You think it necessary because these certificates are useful in helping the students find good jobs. But your partner doesn’t agree with you. Try to convince him/her. Remember you should start the conversation.

Student B: Nowadays lots of college students take all kind of tests to get different kinds of certificates. You don’t think it necessary because most of these certificates are actually of no use. But your partner doesn’t agree with you. Try to convince him/her. Remember your partner should start the conversation.

07

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