命题大赛英语

沙洋县2011年初中毕业生学业考试命题大赛英语试卷

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

( )1.What will the two speakers do tomorrow?

A. Go for a drive

B. Go shopping

C. Go swimming

( )2.What is the weather like?

A. Sunny with a strong wind

B. Cloud with a light wind

C. Fine with a light wind

( )3.What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Take a day off work

B. Go and join the people in the office

C. Ask more people to help with the move

( )4.What will happen if fewer people drive car?

A. There will be more pollution

B. There will be less pollution

C. There will be more pollution

( )5.When was the boy born?

A. He was born on June 15th, 1993

B. He was born on June 15th, 2007

C. He was born on June 12th, 1993

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将所有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟这；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

( )6. How much is the cheapest raincoat the woman has?

A. 40 dollars

B. 12 dollars

C. 2 dollars

( )7.When can the man get the cheaper one?

A. Now

B. On Sunday

C. Next Monday

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

( )8.What is the woman looking for?

A. A bookstore

B. A museum

C. A post office

( )9.How far is the place?

A. It is about 2 kilometers away

B. It’s 2 meters away

C. It’s about 15 kilometers away

( )10.How will the woman get there according to the conversation?

A. On foot

B. By car

C. Stamps

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

( )11.What did Lucy use to collect?

A. Coins

B. Shells

C. Stamps

( )12.What is Jack’s hobby now?

A. Swimming

B. Fishing

C. Skating

英语试卷共9页，第1页

( )13.Why did Jack give up taking pictures?

A. Because it is difficult

B. Because it is expensive

C. Because it isn’t interesting

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

( )14.Where did the man use to work?

A. In a publishing company

B. In a university

C. In a bookstore

( )15.Which is TRUE about the man?

A. Sometimes he does things that don’t pay

B. He works as a regular lecture(讲座，演讲)

C. He is out of work

( )16.What does the man think of his present way of life?

A. Enjoyable

B. Energetic

C. Terrible

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

( )17.A person with good manners is .

A. honest

B. popular

C. knowledgeable

( )18.A good-mannered person is supposed to people in trouble.

A. laugh at

B. help

C. borrow money from

( )19.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. It’s a polite way to bow to greet each other in western countries

B. Different countries have different ideas about good manners.

C. You’d better not ask people any question when they are talking.

( )20. The best title of the passage can be .

A. Good Manners

B. Different Manners

C. Be a Good-Mannered Person

第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节多项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）

( )21.Time is not enough for so much work. people are needed, I think.

A. Other two

B. Only two

C. Two more

D. Two others

( )22. great progress he has made!

A. What

B. What a

C. How

D. How a

( )23.Do you know .

A. who he is

B. who is he

C. what was he

D. how is he

( )24.He is too shy to speak to public.

A. the

B. /

C. a

D. this

( )25. to those !

A. Congratulation; winers

B. Congratulation; winners

C. Congratulations; winners

D. Congratulations; winers

( )26..Among all the teachers, I like my teacher best.

A. chemist

B. chemistry

C. chemicals

D. chemical

( )27.You can find him in .

A. Room 308

B. 308 Room

C. the Room 308

D. the 308 Room ( )28.The Parkers bought a new house but will need a lot of work before they can move in.

A. they

B. it

C. one

D. which

英语试卷共9页，第2页

( )29.There are coffee and tea; you can have .

A. neither

B. another

C. the other

D. either

( )30.Can you tell me the name of the factory you visited last week?

A. what

B. where

C. /

D. when

( )31.—Why does Lily look so unhappy?

—She has by her classmates.

A. laughed

B. laughed at

C. been laughed

D. been laughed at

( )32. She hasn’t seen her parents ten years ago.

A. since

B. for

C. /

D. from

( )33.The class began an interesting story.

A. with

B. from

C. by

D. of

( )34. She hardly writes to you, she?

A. doesn’t

B. do

C. did

D. does

( )35.In the last few years a few more things in our city.

A. put up

B. were put up

C. have been put up

D. have put up

第二节完形填空。（每小题1分，共15分）

阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—50各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

When you go to a Disneyland theme park, you enter a dream. The real world 36 at the gates and now your new friends are Mickey, Snow White, and Winnie the Pooh. 37 is bright, clean ,and great!

Hong Kong’s new Disneyland should be the same, but the behavior of some visitors is upsetting many people. A 38 man sleeping on one of the park benches; a small child peeing(撒尿) on a Disney street; and smokers smoking 39 —these are some of the things that are getting people 40 .

( )36.A. leave B. left C. is leaving D. is left

( )37.A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing

( )38. A. tired B. hungry C. old D. good

( )39.A. somewhere B. everywhere C. nowhere D. anywhere

( )40.A. upset B. excited C. crazy D. worried

B

What kind of job do you want to get when you grow up? 41 is a good idea for you to plan your occupation(职业)early. 42 an occupation is an important decision. When you 43 a decision like this, it is important to look seriously at yourself first, and 44 your values(价值观), interests, and skills.

You should get knowledge about occupation 45 you can decide how well each occupation will fit with your values, interests, and skills. Try to get more 46 about a certain occupation.

Once you have a clear self-knowledge and have thought about possible occupations, it is 47 to make a decision. You can also ask adults or job advisors for 48 . The guide can help you weigh your choices (选择)and find the best choice for you 49 your values, interests, and skills, and weigh the influence of your 50 on yourself, your family, and your culture. Once you have made your job plan, the only thing you should do is to work hard to make your dream come true.

英语试卷共9页，第3页

( )41.A. It B. That C. This D. There

( )42.A. Finding B. Knowing C. Looking for D. Choosing

( )43.A. do B. make C. get D. have

( )44.A. give up B. think about C. deal with D. think of

( )45.A. when B. though C. so that D. after

( )46.A. ways B. keys C. answers D. information

( )47.A. time B. opportunity C. duty D. right

( )48.A. answers B. advice C. solutions D. that

( )49. A. according to B. because of C. as for D. as if

( )50.A. thought B. attention C. opinion D. decision

第三部分阅读部分（共20小题，每小题1分，20分）阅读下列短文，从51—70各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Put an ice cube(冰块)from your fridge into a glass of water. You have a piece of string of 10 centimeters(公分)long. The task is to take out that piece of ice with the help of the string, but you must not touch (接触)the ice with your fingers.

You may ask your friends to try doing that when you are having dimmer together. There is a saltcellar(盐瓶)on the table. You must use salt when you do this experiment.

First you put the string across the piece of ice. Then put some salt on the ice. Slat makes ice melt(融化). The ice round the string will begin to melt. But when it melts, it will absorb(吸引)heat. The cold ice cube will make the salt water freeze again.

After a minute or two you may raise the piece of string and with it you will raise your piece of ice!

This experiment can be very useful to you. If, for example, there is ice near the door of your house, you must use much salt to melt all the ice. If you don’t put enough salt, the water will freeze again.

( )51. We must use when we do this experiment.

A. a fridge

B. some food

C. a table

D. some salt

( )52.How long will it take to do this experiment?

A. More than two minutes

B. About twenty minutes

C. Less than one minute

D. About ten minutes.

( )53.What is the task of this experiment?

A. To put the ice cube into the glass of water with the help of the string.

B. To take our the ice cube in the glass of water with the help of the string.

C. To take out the ice cube in the glass of water with your fingers.

D. To put some salt on the ice cube and then put the string across it.

( )54. How many things are at least used in this experiment?

A. 3

B. 4

C. 6

D. 7

( )55. We can learn something about from the passage.

A. physics

B. biology

C. chemistry

D. math

B

A 70-foot fishing boat, the Shark Catcher, sank 5 miles from shore today in the Pacific at about 4:30 p.m. on July 5th . The boat was returning from a successful one-day trip. There were 7 fishermen aboard and 4 crew members.

英语试卷共9页，第4页

Luckily, the Shark Catcher started sinking when it was only a quarter mile from another fishing boat, the Tuna Taker, which was also returning from a day trip. The two captains, Moe and Curly, had been talking to each other over the radio while headed back to their landing in Santa Barbara. They were talking about who had caught what, how much, and where.

During their conversation, Moe heard what sounded like an explosion(爆炸).He told Curly to hold on a minute. Moe’s crew discovered a big hole in the boat. Moe told Curly he needed his help. Moe then told all the members to put on their life jackets and give up the boat.

“This is the second boat that I have lost, ” said Moe. “The good thing, of course, is that I’ve never lost any person.”

Curly, captain of the rescue (救护)boat, said, “We were lucky that it was a clear, calm day. We pulled a lot of people out of the water, and it went very smoothly. I think the Coast Guard will be proud of us.”

( )56.Where was the ship going when it was sinking?

A. It was starting out to fish

B. It was going to save some people

C. It was returning from fishing

D. It was going to an island

( )57. What were the two captains doing when the ship was sinking?

A. They were fixing up their boats

B. They were people out of the water

C. They were talking with each other over the radio

D. They were drawing the fishing net out of the water

( )58.How many people on the sinking boat lost their lives?

A. None

B. One

C. Two

D. We don’t know

( )59.What was the weather like when the boat was sinking?

A. Sunny without wind

B. Rainy and cloudy

C. Windy and clear

D. Sunny with wind

( )60.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The accident happened at night

B. There were 21 people on the Tuna Taker

C. Curly was the captain of the Shark Catcher

D. The two boats were not far from each other at that time

C

British people are famous for drinking. But brother and sister, Sahar and Bobby Breen, Became among millionaires(富豪)when they opened a chain of American-style coffee shops in the UK.

Having the idea:It started when Sahar took a weekend trip to New York to visit her brother Bobby. One evening, in a Thai restaurant, Sahar told Bobby how much she wished she could buy American-style coffee in London. Bobby suggested they start their own coffee shop . Sahar fell in love with the idea.

Doing the research: Back in London, she spent a whole day on the London subway, getting off the train at different stations to taste the coffee, “It was terrible, and I knew there was a chance to start my business.”In November 1995, they opened their Coffee Republic shop in central London.

英语试卷共9页，第5页

Making it work:The first year was very difficult. There were problems finding and keeping staff, and British people were not used to the names of American coffee, like latte(拿铁咖啡)and macchiato(泡沫咖啡). But being successful was their dream and they were and the company has revenues(收益)of $30 million a year.

Advice for others:Sahar has now written a best-selling book about their experience, called Anyone Can Do It! She hopes it will help other young people to start their own business. She believes success is 1% idea and 99% hard work, but she says, “If you think you have the energy, then get out and follow your dream.”

( )61.What type of company do these people run?

A. A fast-food company

B. A tea shop

C. A coffee shop

D. A hotel

( )62.What type of people like to read this type of text?

A. People interested in famous people

B. People interested in business

C. People interested in traveling

D. People interested in coffee making

( )63.What is this passage mainly about?

A. The success of a family business

B. Sahar’s trip

C. The American-style coffee

D. Shar’s life story

( )64. Which of the following is NOT true about Sahar?

A. She had the idea to open the shop while visiting New York.

B. The first shop was opened by herself alone

C. They never gave up when in trouble.

D. She wrote about their experience in a book.

( )65.Where would you probably find this passage?

A. In a guide book

B. In a history book

C. In a novel

D. In a magazine

D

Many people may still remember the dance Kwan-yin of 1000 Hands during the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. It’s very beautiful—golden clothing, trim (整齐的) actions, fine atmosphere(气氛)—no words can match it. The dance was performed by 20 disabled girls. They can’t hear or speak. But they use their bodies and hearts to dance. Their performance is remembered by many people. The lead dancer of the dance is Tai Lihua. She is 28 years old. She is very beautiful.

Tai Lihua is from Yichang, Hubei Province. She was born healtby. When she was two years old, she lost her hearing because of a fever. Not long after that, she became mute, too. From then on, her world was silent. But she didn’t know this at first. At five, when her classmates in the kindergarden (幼儿园) played a game about sounds, she found that she was different from the others. She was very sad about it. Her father went to many places to look for the best treatments for her illness. But nothing worked. When she was seven years old, she went to a school for deaf and mute. In that school, she did well in her studies. Her teacher said she used her mind more than the others and was good at expressing(表达)her feelings through dance, She also began to love dance. She thought she could use dance to express what she thought about life.

When she was 15 years old, she began to learn to dance. At first, she couldn’t dance well. She must “look at ” the teacher and feel the music. But she didn’t stop. She worked harder than the others. She also spent more time learning. Her efforts(努力)made her a very good dancer. She has been to many countries to perform and many foreigners like her style. She now lives a happy life with her family.

英语试卷共9页，第6页

The dance Kwan-yin of 1000 Hands makes Tai Lihua and her team famous. But she is still quiet. She says, “Love is our common language. I will show my love by dancing, like a sunflower smiling at the sun forever.”

( )66.The sentence: “…no words can match it ” means .

A. the girls can’t hear or speak

B. there is no sound when they dace

C. it’s so good that words can’t describe it

D. people don’t speak highly of the dance

( )67.Tai Lihua began to live in a silent world when she was .

A. about two

B. born

C. seven

D. five

( )68.The underlined word “mute” here means .

A. unhealthy

B. unable to speak

C. not clever

D. frustrated

( )69.Why couldn’t Tai Lihua dance well at first?

A. Because she wasn’t good at dancing

B. Because she didn’t love to dance

C. Because she didn’t have much time to practice

D. Because she couldn’t hear the music

( )70.What do you learn from the passage ?

A. Time and tide wait for no man

B. Never too old to learn

C. No pains, no gains

D. Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，四节，共50分）

第一节单词拼写（共10小题；第小题1分，满分10分）

根据句意及首写字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，把所缺单词写在右边横线上，并注意其变化形式。

71.Luckily, my father was very (耐心的).

72.A strong storm happened in South China in (一月), 2008.

73.The more we get together, the h (快乐)we will be.

74.The old woman looked (着急的)because she couldn’t find her purse.

75.He’s so strong that he can raise the box (容易地).

76.He has v a lot of places since he came to China.

77.When summer comes, day becomes longer and n becomes shorter.

78.It’s our duty to help b people because they aren’t able to see.

79.Hurry up, or we won’t c the early bus.

80. P are my favorite animals and they live only in China.

第二节填空题（共15分）

A、根据下面对话中的情景，在空白处填入适当的语句，使对话内容完整。（5分）

(Jenny and Nancy meet on the street) J=Jenny; N=Nancy.

J: Hello, Nancy. 81 ?

N: Fine, thanks, Jenny.

J: I heard you went some where for vacation 82 ?

N: Well, I have been to HaiNan Island with my cousins. There are too many exciting things there, especially diving(潜水) in the veal sea!

J: 83 ! My parents and I will go there, too. What

should we take?

英语试卷共9页，第7页

N: A camera, sunglasses, umbrellas and some cool clothes.

J: OK, thank you. 84 ?

N: You can get there by plane. Because it’s too far away. 85 .

J: Thank you! I think we sure will!

B、选择适当的词（组）并用适当形式完成短文，每个词（组）只使用一次，其中

World Sleeping Day. This is the day of the year when people around the world 86 about their sleep and ask themselves a lot of 87 about sleep.

Why do we need sleep? 88 can give a perfect answer to this question yet. However, tests have 89 that lack of sleep over about four weeks leads to a strong drop in body temperature, great weight loss and finally, sickness.

Different people need different amounts of sleep. Eight hours a night is thought to be the average(平均的)amount of sleep. For 90 ,the least number of 91 hours advised by doctors is:10 hours for primary student, 9 hours for junior highs and 8 hours for senior highs.

Some people seem to get along just fine 92 very little sleep at night. Leading American 93 Thomas Edison said that sleep was a waste of time. He did, however, take naps (打盹)during the day. On the other hand, Albert Einstein, another great scientist, said he needed at 94 ten hour’s sleep a night. Here are some of the most useful 95 for a good night’s sleep.

1. Go to bed at the same time every night.

2. Use your bed only to sleep.

3. Don’t exercise at night before you sleep.

4. Keep your bedroom dark and quiet.

5. Stop looking at the watch while you can’t sleep.

86. 87. 88. 89. 90.

91. 92. 93. 94. 95.

第三节任务型阅读（满分10分）

People say that a dog is “man’s best friend”. In the case of Jack Scott and his dog Max, the saying is (1) true. Jack bought Max as a puppy after his wife died ten years ago. (2)从那时起, Max has been his only friend. In the village where they live they are seldom seen apart.

One day last year, Jack took Max for a walk in the hills. He (3)noticed an unusual plant growing half way down a steep slope(陡坡). As he climbed down to take a closer look, he fell and hit his head on a rock. Max ran down and licked Jack’s face, but he did not move.

The dog ran straight back to the village, barking loudly. One of Jack’s neighbors, Bill Jones, went out to see (4) was wrong. “Where’s your master?”he asked. Max pulled Bill’s trousers, as if (5)he was trying to pull him along. Then he let go and took a few steps along the road to the hills. He stopped, looked at Bill and barked again. Bill knew that Max wanted him to follow him.

They (6) set off together, and Max led Bill where his master lay. Bill called an ambulance(救护车), and a few hours later Jack woke up in a hospital bed. He saw Bill at his bedside and thanked him for his help. (7) “Don’t thank me,” said Bill. “It was Max who saved your life.”

英语试卷共9页，第8页

96．在文中⑴和⑷的空白处分别填入一个适当的单词：；。

97．将文中划线部分⑵译成英语：。

98．写出文中划线部分⑶和⑹的同义词或近义词：；。

99．划线部分⑸在文中指代的是：。

100．将划线部分⑺改写成：Bill told Jack to thank .

第四节书面表达。（15分）

A、应用文写作（5分）

假设你是九年级一班的张大明，在校内捡到了一个书包，请你写一则40词左右的失物招领张贴在校园里，说明捡到书包的时间、地点，并对书包做简单的描述及怎样与

王明和李平是在“一帮一”活动中结成的一对学习伙伴，王明在李平的帮助下

We are very glad that Wang Ming has made great progress.

毛李中学何祖国宋华

英语试卷共9页，第9页

英语参考答案：

第Ⅰ卷

1 —5：ACCBB 6 —10：BCAAB 11—15：CBBAA 16—20：ABBAA 21—25：CAAAC 26—30：BABDC 31—35：DAADC 36—40：DCABA 41—45：ADBBC 46—50：DABAD 51—55：DABBA 56—60：CCAAD 61—65：CBABD 66—70：CABDD

第Ⅱ卷

71. patient 72.January 73.happier 74.worried 75. easily

76.visited 77.night 78.blind 79.catch 80. Pandas

81.How are you? 82.Where have you been? 83.How wonderful!

84.How can we get there? 85.Have a good trip. 86.care

87.questios 88.Nobody 89.shown

90.teenagers 91.sleeping 92.with

93.scientist 94.least 95.suggestions

96.very/quite; what 97.Since then 98.saw/found; started/left

99.Jack’s dog/Max 100.not; him

书面表达：

A Found

I’m Zhang Daming. I’m in Class One, Grade Nine Yesterday I found a green schoolbag or the playground. There are two English books, an MP3 and a bay to the bike in it. If you lose it, please call me at 021-5367.

B:

We are very glad that Wang Ming has made great progress. He used to be late for school and didn’t listen to the teachers carefully in class. After school, he liked playing computer games. He never does his homework. So be failed in many subjects.

Li Ping is good at his lessons. He makes friends with Wang Ming. He helps him with his studies and helps him work out problems. Now, with liping’s help, Wang Ming has become interested in his lessons. He studies hard and finishes his homework on time. Besides, he gets on well with his classmates. From this, we know that it’s very important for us to help and learn from each other.

17个英语基本知识点

17个英语基本知识点，赶紧收藏吧。 1.That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right. That’s right意为“对的”，表示赞同对方的意见、看法或行为，肯定对方的答案或判断。例如： "I think we must help the old man.""我想我们应该帮助这位老人。" "That's right."或 "You're right.""说得对"。 That’s all right.意为“不用谢”、“没关系”，用来回答对方的致谢或道歉。例如： "Many thanks." "That's all right." "Sorry. It's broken." "That's all right." All right.意为“行了”、“可以”，表示同意对方的建议或要求。有时还可以表示“身体很好” "Please tell me about it." "请把此事告诉我。" "All right.""好吧。" Is your mother all right?你妈身体好吗 2. make/do 这两个词都可以解释为“做”，但含义却不同，不能混用。make指做东西或制东西，do指做一件具体的事。 Can you make a paper boat for me? 你能为我做个纸船吗？ He’s doing his homework now.他正在做他的作业。 3. say/speak/talk/tell say：是最口语化的最普通的一个词，意为“说出”、“说道”，着重所说的话。如： “I want to go there by bus”, he said . 他说，“我要坐汽车到那里去。” Please say it in English .请用英语说。

初中英语语法知识点总结

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2016中考英语命题比赛双向细目表

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学程之旅>>> 我不焦急，也不拖拉，只要一步一步往前走，总会到达。 ——乔伊斯 假如人生是一次长征，水远山长，我们总期许在路上能得一知心人相随。 倘若学习是一段旅程，越好的光景，就越鲜有人能如愿得见。在自考这条并非坦途的旅程中，学程自考人愿做知心同路者伴你结结实实走一遭，看尽沿途的风景，共浴旅途的汗水，收获终点的幸福。 为了更好地了解自考考生的困惑与需求，我们曾通过学习平台对抽样出的3000多名在籍自考考生展开了问卷调查。最终统计结果显示，98%的自考考生属于在职人群，40%的学员每周最多只有10小时的学习时间，而那时仅我们每周的授课时长平均都会超过15小时。 透过这些数据得出的结论是残酷的。的确，对于一名已经开始扮演着各类角色并承担着各种社会家庭责任的自考考生而言，想要在一年之内一次性顺利通过自考13-15门课程的考试，是一个统计学意义上绝对的小概率事件。 那一刻，我们深刻的意识到，现实的逼仄让你无法把教育仅仅定义成一种授业点亮的情怀来传承亦或是一个模仿策划的节目来粉饰。我们必须做一些更务实，更脚踏实地的工作——用科学的方法尽最大的努力帮助更多的自考考生以最快的速度奔向成功之路的终点。这也是我们历经无数个日夜锤炼这样一套教辅直至成稿的初衷。

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用于无生命的东西：the legs of the chair, the cover of the book 用于有生命的东西，尤其是有较长定语时：the classrooms of the first-year students 用于名词化的词：the struggle of the oppressed 二．冠词 冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。 I. 不定冠词的用法：

三．代词： I. 代词可以分为以下七大类：

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