文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 综合填空

综合填空

综合填空
综合填空

(一)

阅读短文,根据首字母提示填空,每空一词。

Most American families are smaller than the families in o 1 countries. Most American families each have one or two children.

C 2 in the US will leave their parents' home when they grow up. They usually live far f 3 their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often w 4 to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on h 5 .

Parents usually let their children choose their o 6 jobs. Americans think it i_____7____ for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.

Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid (付钱)for d 8 some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.

Do you often help y 9 parents do housework? Do you want to live with your parents w 10 you grow up ?

1._________

2._________

3._________

4._________

5.__________

6.________

7._________

8.__________

9._________10.__________

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。(10’)

Lofton is a little village (村庄)in England. It is not f__81___ from the city of Manchester. Not many families l__82___ around the village, so the people all know each o__83___. Most of them are friendly and helpful.

Though their homes are in Lofton, many people have jobs in Manchester. S__84__ work in large factories there. A few work in shops o___85___ offices. Most of these people go to work by train. It usually t__86_ _ about half an hour to go from Lofton to Manchester.

In the evening a lot of people like watching TV. But if they go to see a film or go to a concert (音乐会), they have to go to Manchester, because there are n___87___ cinemas in Lofton.

Like many other villages near towns or cities, it is clean and quiet. So life in Lofton may not be so e___88____ as the life in the b___89___ cities, but it can be just as interesting. That is w___90__ people in Lofton love their village.

1._________

2._________

3._________

4._________

5.__________

6.________

7._________

8.__________

9._________10.__________

阅读短文,根据所给的首字母提示,用合适的单词填空。(10’)

One day I found a little girl sitting in the park sadly. Lots of people passed by but never s 81 to see why she looked so sad. As I got closer I saw that her b 82 had a strange shape. That’s a hump (驼背)! Perhaps that was the r 83 why people just passed by and make no effort to help. I sat down beside her and said, “Hello!” Then she, in a low voice, said, “Hi.” I smiled and she smiled b 84 , shyly. Then we talked there u 85 it got dark. I asked the girl why she was so sad. She looked at me and said with a sad face, “Because of the hump.”

“But, you make me t 86 of an angel (天使), sweet and friendly,” I said. She looked at me and asked, “Really?” I said, “Yes, I think you are an angel and you come here to watch over all those people walking by.” When she h 87 this, the little girl jumped up. “I am! I’m an angel!” I was happy because she was no sad any m 88 .

After that, my life also changed. I learned how to s 89 both happiness and sadness with others. I believe now we give something to others in the s 90 way we get the same.

1._________

2._________

3._________

4._________

5.__________

6.________

7._________

8.__________

9._________10.__________

(四)

根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺的单词。(10’)

There was a big earthquake under the India Ocean Area o 81 December 26th 2004 and it c 82 a large tsunami. Tsunamis are great sea waves produced especially by an earthquake.

That morning my classmates and I went to the seaside and had breakfast when we h 83 a loud noise like bombs. People in the sea ran w 84 to the bank and s 85 , ‘Water is coming!’ Someone told us to run to a higher place. We ran as q 86 as we could.

Since we did not know what happened, we were very f 87 . We looked back and saw a t 88 picture. The water waves were so strong that cars were made to fall upside down and the flood w 89 away everything on the seaside .

We were safe but the n 90 of victims was over 140,000. People call the day ‘Black Sunday’.

1._________

2._________

3._________

4._________

5.__________

6.________

7._________

8.__________

9._________10.__________

中考英语题型专练 综合填空(1)

综合填空 【经典习题】 Ⅰ. 根据短文内容,从方框内选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、连贯。 amazed, but, by, believe, break, hold, leg, simple, small, why As my friend was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He was surprised that these huge animals were being held (1) only a small rope. The rope was tied (绑) to their front (2) . No chains, no cages. It was clear that the elephants could break away from their bonds(束缚) at any time, but for some reason, they did not. My friends saw a trainer nearby and asked (3) these elephants just stood there and made no attempt to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they were very young and much (4) , we use the same size rope to tie them. At that age, it was enough to (5)them. As they grow up, they are trained to (6) that they cannot break away. They believe the rope can still hold them, so they never try to (7) free.” My friend was (8) . These animals could at any time break free from their bonds, (9) because they believed they couldn’t, they were kept right where they were. Like the elephants, how many of us go through life in the belief that (相信) we cannot do something, (10) because we failed in doing it once before? Failure is part of learning; so we should never give up the struggle in life.Ⅱ. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填写恰当的单词,使短文完整、连贯。 It seems that Americans are much happier to help strangers than Chinese. Once I walked on the street and tried to find my (1) w to my hotel. I stopped and (2) t out my map and began searching for the right way. Then a lady came to me with a friendly smile. I was wondering if I was in her way. The lady asked, “Do you need any help? I can (3) s you the way.” I was very surprised. In China, most people won’t give you a hand (4) u you ask. I said (5) y to her. She carefully explained the direction to me. I was deeply moved by her warm attitude. After experiencing (6) s many things like that in the US, I thought about the situation in China. My teacher in China told me that several years ago he traveled to (7) a city by himself. After a whole day’s hard work at a factory, he (8) b a pancake at a stall (摊位). But he later found out that it had gone bad. Since then, he has been very (9) c to buy food at the little stalls.

中考英语综合填空练习题

中考英语综合填空练习题 一. 阅读下面短文,然后从文前方框内所给的词中选出适当的词,并用其正确形式填空(每空限选一词)。 (一) ----------------------------------------------------------- call , swim , anything , clever , bear , can , his , give , girl , something , read , take ------------------------------------------------------------- Many years ago , there was a family ___1___ Franklin . They lived in Boston . There were five ___2___ and six boys in the family . On a January day in 1760 , another baby boy ___3___ . They boy’s mother and his father ___4___ the boy a name — Benjamin . Benjamin was the ___5___ of all the children . He could read when he was five and he ___6___ write by the time he was seven . When he was eight he was sent to school . In school Benjamin had been good at ___7___ and writing but not good at maths . He read all of ___8___ father’s books . And whenever (每当)he had a little money , he bought a book with it . He liked books . They told him how to do ___9___ . At that time he invented the paddles (脚蹼)for ___10___ . (二) ------------------------------------------------------ say , surprise , do , in , friend , to , visits , we , usual , or , welcome , time , for , but , ideas ------------------------------------------------------- Manners are important in every country , ___1___ people have different ___2___ about their manners . What is good in one country may not be ___3___ in another . Chinese people are ___4___ to know the fact that an Englishman ___5___ stop to talk and shake hands with his friend ___6___ the street . They just say hello ___7___ each other and then pass on . English people think that ___8___ Chinese end our ___9___ to friends all of a sudden . They ___10___ begin to show that they want to go 15 ___11 20 minutes before they leave their ___12___ house . And they do this two or three ___13___ within 20 minutes . It is important ___14___ people to understand each other . Here is a ___15___ , “When in Rome , do as the Romans do .” (三) ---------------------------------------------------------- need , animal , I , put , make , except , find , end , look , since , little , enough

中考语文诗歌鉴赏综合经典题含答案解析

一、中考语文诗歌鉴赏 1.阅读下面古诗,完成下列小题。 送魏十六还苏州 唐·皇甫冉 秋夜沉沉此送君, 阴虫切切不堪闻。 归舟明日毗陵道, 回首姑苏是白云。 注:阴虫:秋季鸣虫,指蟋蟀。毗(pí)陵:隋大业及唐天宝、至德时,曾改常州为毗陵郡。 1.发挥想象,用优美的语言描述“秋夜沉沉此送君,阴虫切切不堪闻”两句诗的画面。(不少于50字) 2.全诗采用了怎样的表现手法?抒发了诗人怎样的感情? 【答案】 1.示例:四野茫茫,夜色深深,令人黯然神伤。我坐在船头,送君归去,心中颇多不舍。此刻,两岸草丛中的蟋蟀那如泣如诉的悲鸣声,声声入耳,真令人肝肠欲断。(不少于50字) 2.全诗运用了虚实结合的表现手法,抒发了送别友人时内心的沉重与伤感,也表达了设想别后而流露出的留恋、孤独和惆怅。 【解析】 1.本题考查描绘诗中展现的画面.解答此题的关键是抓住诗中的主要景物“秋夜”“阴虫”的特点,用自己的语言再现画面。描述时,一要忠于原诗,二要用自己的联想和想象加以再创造,语言力求优美。 2.考查对诗歌写作手法和作者思想感情的理解。全诗运用了虚实结合的表现手法诗中的“实”是诗人送别友人时秋夜的环境,“虚”是诗人想象别后的明天,自己在归舟中回望苏州只见悠悠白云而不见友人;诗人借助想象,运用以虚写实的手法拓展了诗歌意境,深化了送别友人时的感情(留恋、孤寂和感伤)。 2.阅读下面一首词,完成后面小题 诉衷情① 陆游 当年万里觅封侯②,匹马戍梁州。关河梦断何处?尘暗旧貂裘。 胡未灭,鬓先秋,泪空流。此生谁料,心在天山,身老沧洲。 [注]①公元1172年,陆游在西北前线重镇南郑军中任职,度过了八个多月的戎马生活。公元1189年,陆游被弹劾罢官后,退隐山阴故居十二年,期间写下了一系列诗词,《诉衷情》是其中的一篇。②《后汉书·班超传》记载:班超少有大志,尝曰,大丈夫当“立功异域,以取封侯,安能久事笔砚间乎”。

英语语法填空解题技巧与方法

英语语法填空解题技巧与方法 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考察语法知识的运用能力,我们在解题时可遵循“三步走”浏览全文,了解大意;边读边填,先易后难;验证核查,清楚难点。 语法填空的考察形式分为两大类:无提示词填空类;提示性词填空类 一.无提示词类。即纯空格题。(只限一个单词) 纯空格填空题主要是填冠词(a/ an /the)、介词、代词、连接词(含从属连词和并列连词)等虚词.。 技巧1:在简单句和并列句中,若句子缺主语或宾语,一定是填代词。 技巧2:若两个句子(即两个主谓结构)之间没有连词,也没有分号或句号,一定是填并列连词(连接并列的句子)或从属连词(连接定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句(以句子为单位) 1.I have ___________ interesting book. _________ is called “Frozen” 2.___________ he worked very hard, he still failed the test. 3.He was very tired after working for a whole day, ____________ he felt very happy. 4.Whether we will go to the park depends _____________ the weather. 二.提示性填空类。即用所给词的适当形式填空,(此类题填空不超过三个单词)。此类型的题一般考察动词的时态、语态、单复数;动词非谓语(to do / done/ doing); 词性的转换(形名副动);adj/ adv 的比较级和最高级。 注意:(一)、.判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。要从以下两点进行思考:(1). 若句子没有别的谓语动词,或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关 系时,所给动词就是谓语动词;若是谓语动词,就要考虑时态语态和单复数 1 . Friends can always _____________(trust),loved and respected. 2.People in the future _______________(know) and benefit from the technology. (2.)若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时,所给动词就是非谓语动词。若是非谓 语动词就要确定是v-ing形式,-ed形式,还是不定式,确定的方法主要有: (1) 作主语,通常用v-ing 形式表示习惯或一般情况,(用不定式表示具体情况) (2) 作目的状语或在形容词后作状语,一般用不定式 (3) 作伴随状语,通常用分词,若与逻辑主语是主动关系,用现在分词(v-ing);若是被动关系,用过去分词(-ed) 1.We are supposed to work very hard _____________(go) to a good university.

英语综合填空专项训练及答案一

一、故事类 1 Henry works in factory. He comes from a p________ family and was in school for only four years. He has to do the hard work, but he?s paid l________. He likes to watch football m________ very much and spends much time on it. One evening there was a big football match on a playground. He borrowed some m________ from his friend and hurried there. There were a lot of people there. And all the tickets were sold o________. He was sorry for it. He saw a pole (电线杆) outside the playground and climbed it up q________. A policeman came and said, “It?s d________ to stay on it! Come down!” “Wait a minute, please!” Henry said and just at that moment the policeman heard cheers (欢呼声) in the playground and asked in a h________, “Which team has kicked a goal?”“Ours!”“Wonderful! Y ou can s________ there. But take care!” the policeman said happily and left. When the match would soon be over, he came back again and asked, “Who?s won?”“Theirs, 3-2.”“Come down,” the policeman said angrily, “Such a match isn?t worth w________!” Henry had to come down. But soon they heard cheers again. The policeman said in a hurry, “Climb up quickly and see who?s kicked a goal!” 2 When Martin was a small boy, he lived in the little town of Holtham. Then, he thought the town was a big p________. Well, Martin went back to Holtham last week. “It?s a small town!” he thought. Holtham has changed l________ during the past forty years. B________ Martin has changed a lot. He has g________ into a man. He is now in m________ life. His thoughts are a man?s thoughts, and he sees things through a m________ eyes. Martin s________ in Holtham for five hours. He walked from street t________ street. He could see no friends. Was Holtham, then, a town of strangers? No. Martin suddenly u________ it all. Only he h________ was a stranger in the town. 3 One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How h________ they were in the river! After they got out of the w________, they played games in the sun for a while. On their w________ back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green f________ to look at them. Now Allan was walking by h________. Then he heard Henry calling out, “A snake! Help!” “What?s wrong with you?” asked Allan. “A snake bit (咬) me in the leg. Come here!” Allan ran o________ and saw a small red wound (伤口) on Henry?s leg. “The snake was in the grass. I didn?t see it.” “Sit down q________!” Allan told Henry. Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck (吸) at it. In this way he saved Henry?s l________. “Oh, Allan, it?s very k________ of you to help me.” “That?s all right. We are friends and we must always h________ each other.”

古代诗歌鉴赏考点综合(解析版)

一、形象分析 (一)景物形象 1.概括景象(意境)特点 答题步骤: ①描绘诗中展现的图景画面。描述时一忠实于原诗,二语言力求优美。 ②用两个双音节词概括景物的特点。例如孤寂冷清、恬静优美、雄浑壮阔、萧瑟凄凉等,注意要能准确地体现景物的特点。分析意境特点时的常用术语。(一般为四字短语)雄浑壮丽、壮阔苍茫、苍凉悲壮、闲适恬淡、清幽明净、明丽清新、生机勃勃、欣欣向荣、萧条凄寂、宁谧寂静、淡雅朦胧、高远深邃、繁华热闹、清冷幽静、孤寂衰败、寥廓旷远、缠绵婉转。 ③分析作者的思想感情。切忌空洞,要答具体。比如光答“表达了作者感伤的情怀”是不行的,应答出怎样“感伤”。 2.分析景物描写的特色和作用 答题步骤: ①明确写景角度(远近、高低、俯仰、动静、虚实结合;色彩绚丽;视觉、听觉、嗅觉、触觉(各种感官)等); ②结合具体诗句分析。 ③分析作用(表达技巧、营造氛围、情感)。 (二)人物形象 分析人物形象需要掌握以下方法: 1.要对诗人的生活经历、写作风格、理想抱负等有所了解。高考诗词一般都注明了作者,这些诗人绝大多数在课本中出现过,虽不是考查他们的代表作品,但一般是接近主创风格的。这就为我们理解诗歌,把握人物形象提供了条件。另外,背景的了解对把握人物形象也有重要作用。 2.抓抒情主人公的语言神态、动作、心理。诗歌也不例外。古典诗词中的人物形象一般不如小说中的形象丰满、完整,它可以是人物的一个神态、一个笑容、一个动作、一个微妙的心理变化,或一组人物的语言、声音,或是一个典型的细节等等。诗歌可以通过精当的描写,以简练的笔法刻画人物的形象,表现人物的性格,反映人物的思想感情。 3.分析诗中词句的含义,理解这些物象所承载的人物思想感情;借助意象、重要词语,运用典故、想象、比喻等技巧,感知人物形象。 (三)事物形象 答题步骤: 1.分析诗歌中所描写的物象的外在特征(形态、色泽、特征)和环境特点。

综合填空练习162013

综合填空练习(16)2013-2014九年级系列复习 (宋翠玲老师编写)2011-11-4 1.About three years ago, I felt very lonely. I didn’t like my classmates, my parents or anybody e_________. My classmates didn’t want to talk with me and my parents were always saying that others were b________________than me. I was the most unlucky person in the world. One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was s_________angry that I hit him in the face. Just at the moment, a boy s_____________the fight. He was monitor of our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good f________________. Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help me to cool down. My l_________began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days t______________. As time goes by I have become happier with people and things. And it s___________that people around me have changed, too. My parents don’t shout a___________me any more and my classmates are friendly to me. But now I can’t often see my best friend because he has m__________to another city. How I miss the days when we were together! I hope he would be back to my school one day. 2.Only Mother love is true love. It gives everybody everything all her l_______. When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as p______________In your waking hour, she always holds you in her a_________. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night almost forgets about h____________. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old e_____________ to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on m__________ clothes. She always stands in the wind w_________ for you back from school. When you hurry to school with little breakfast she always worries about you at home. She usually knows about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well in your subjects you still see the brightest s___________on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she h___________to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother love for ever! 3.Graduation is coming! Many students are leaving school. What are they going to take with them? A lot of things for sure, but the most important thing is f____________________. We asked some teachers to give us the last lesson. The lesson they gave us is proverbs(谚语)about friends. Older people o_________________teach proverbs to younger people. Every culture has its proverbs. They are short and easy to r____________________. There is a German proverb which says, “Friendship is a plant we must w__________.” It means that we need to take care of friends l_____________________taking care of a garden. “Only your real friends will tell you when your face is dirty.”is a______________proverb from Japan. It means you’re your g_________friend will tell you when you are making a m________________. My grandfather told me, “Nobody is so r_____________that he can throw away a friend.” Everyone n________________ friends. Be good to them. Goodbye, friends! Don’t forget us! (Some proverbs: Never waste anything, but above all never waste time.任何东西都不可浪费,特别是不可浪费时间。Time and tide wait for no man.岁月不待人Time flies.光阴似箭,时光易逝。Tomorrow never comes.切莫依赖明天Never put off till tomorrow.今日事今日毕。) 4.You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses w____________large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. W________? Because those who have big houses may often f_____________lonely and those who have cars want to walk on the country roads at their f____________ time.

仁爱八年级上册综合填空题20题--精品

仁爱八年级上册短文填空 (一) 47 (袋鼠). a a . 1 a . 2 . 3 . 4 . ’ 5 , . ’ , . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (二) (被发现) . 1 ? . 2 . ? ! 3 . 4 (书呆子). , 5 , 6 . 7 . ’s . A (教育) (体育锻炼) . 8 a 9 . 10 a , . (成功) ? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. (三) “”? ! . , a (蟑螂) i 1 . A , . A (跳蚤) ’t s 2 . A (甲虫) . d 3 , . (触角) (翅膀,翼) f 4 . . ? s 5 a . .

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (四) . 1 . ? ` . 2 , . 3 . 4 . a 5 . . , 6 . . 7 a 8 (不同寻常) , . . ’t 9 . a 10 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. (五) , 1 . , 2 . 3 . 4 . : 5 . , ’ . a , (有价值的) . I a a . A a (罕见的) 6 $250! . , . 600 , I 7 . , 8 . 9 a . ’s a ,I . 10 . , .

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. (六) . 1 . 2 , (尤其) ’s . 3 ? ’s a (选择) 4 (运气) . 500 . a ! 5 , ‘ . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (七) ’s ? . , ? 1 ? ’t 2 1854 . , . 1921 , . , . 3 . a a . a 4 , , a 5 . a . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (八) ,“ ?”I’m I I , “ , I .” I 1 . 2 , I ’s 3 , “ ” 4 . , . .

中考语文 诗歌鉴赏综合试题及详细答案

一、中考语文诗歌鉴赏 1.阅读下面这首诗,完成小题。 望岳 杜甫 岱宗夫如何?齐鲁青未了。 造化钟神秀,阴阳割昏晓。 荡胸生曾云,决眦入归鸟。 会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。 1.下列对诗的理解和分析不正确 ...的一项是() A.本诗以问句开篇,形象表现了诗人乍见泰山时的无比激动和惊叹仰慕之情。B.“割”字写出了泰山参天矗立的雄姿,更表现了泰山主宰自然的伟大力量。 C.全诗无一“望”字,却紧紧围绕“望”字着笔,可见诗人精妙的艺术构思。 D.本诗通篇写实,借景抒情,表现了泰山高峻磅礴、雄视一切的风姿和气势。 2.“会当”的意思是什么?尾联表达了诗人怎样的情感? 【答案】 1.D 2.“会当”意为“终当”(终要)。尾联表现出诗人不怕困难、敢于攀登绝顶、俯视一切的雄心。 【解析】 1.D项“通篇写实”错误。诗歌有虚写,有实写,虚实结合,有实写眼前所见状景,虚实登顶将览盛景。意境高远,气势磅礴。 2.本题考查学生理解诗人的情感的能力。理解诗人的情感,可结合诗歌的内容、诗人的人生处境、诗人的人生追求等来理解诗人的情感即可。要注意结合诗句来理解诗人的情感,不能局限于诗句的表层意思,一定要深入的去理解,所以,它不只是诗人要攀登泰山极顶的誓言,也是诗人要攀登人生顶峰的誓言,激励着我们在人生的道路上勇往直前。“会当凌绝顶,一览众山小”的意思为“一定会登上泰山的最高峰,俯览天下美景”,结合杜甫的人生追求,他抒发出此言主要是想抒发“诗人不怕困难,敢于攀登顶峰,俯视一切的雄心和气概,以及卓然独立,兼济天下的豪情壮志”。 2.阅读下面诗歌,回答下列小题。 答张十一功曹① (唐)韩愈 山净江空水见沙,哀猿啼处两三家。 筼筜②竞长纤纤笋,踯躅③闲开艳艳花。 未报恩波④知死所,莫令炎瘴送生涯。 吟君诗罢看双鬓,斗⑤觉霜毛一半加。 (注释)①张十一功曹:张署,韩愈好友,与韩愈一同在监察御史任上被贬。②筼筜(yún

九年级英语综合填空题

九年级英语综合填空题(A卷) (总分:100.0 考试时间:97分钟) 学校________________________ 班级_______________ 准考证号________________ 姓名 ___________ 得分_____ 一、翻译:本大题共41小题,从第1小题到第34小题每题1.0分小计34.0分;从第35小题到第40小题每题2.0分小计12.0分;第41小题为4.0分;共计50.0分。 1、根据中文和英文提示词语完成句子,将所给的英文提示词语全部用上。 昨天晚上直到十一点他才睡觉。 he, go to bed, eleven o'clock, yesterday ______________________________ 2、英译汉: It will not be you who will have to take the blame (责难) for this. _______________________。 3、根据中文补全句子 ______ (别忘了) to bring your workbook. 4、根据所给汉语,完成句子 在我们学校每天4点放学。 School ________ ________ at 4:00 in our school. 5、根据所给汉语完成句子。 对不起,我们没有苹果了。 Sorry,we________ ________ ________apples. 6、根据所给汉语,完成句子 今天都到齐了吗? Is ________ ________ today?

7、根据所给汉语,完成句子。 这是一张我家的全家照。 This is a ______ ______ my family. 8、完成句子翻译:迟做总比不做好。 ______ late than never. 9、根据所给的汉语,完成句子。 我正在看电视这时李明进来了。 I________ ________ TV________ Li Ming________ ________. 10、根据中文补全句子 ______ (别 看) what others have written. 11、英译汉: I looked at my watch. It was earlier than I thought. ________________________。 12、根据中文补全句子 ______ (别让他) come in. 13、根据中文和英文提示词语完成句子,将所给的英文提示词语全部用上。我每天骑自行车上学大约需要二十分钟。 it, me, about twenty minutes, go to school, by bike, every day ______________________________ 14、根据中文和英文提示词语完成句子,将所给的英文提示词语全部用上。她够大了,能照顾自己了。 she, enough, look after ______________________________ 15、根据中文和英文提示词语完成句子,将所给的英文提示词语全部用上。比起英语来,我更喜欢中文。 prefer, to

高考语文专题复习诗歌鉴赏的综合题附答案

一、高中诗歌鉴赏试题 1.阅读下面这首唐诗,完成各题。 下终南山过斛斯山人宿置酒 李白 暮从碧山下,山月随人归。 却顾所来径,苍苍横翠微。 相携及田家,童稚开荆扉。 绿竹入幽径,青萝拂行衣。 欢言得所憩,美酒聊共挥。 长歌吟松风,曲尽河星稀。 我醉君复乐,陶然共忘机。 (1)下列对这首诗的赏析,不正确的一项是() A. 诗歌题目概括性强,将诗人的行程、月夜拜访“斛斯山人”、留宿、置酒等备述于中。 B. “美酒聊共挥”一句中“挥”字生动传神,写出诗人与友人举杯畅饮潇洒自如的情态。 C. 全诗按时间顺序来写,从“暮”到“河星稀”,结尾写与友人同醉同乐,共销万古愁。 D. 全诗写景色彩鲜明,叙事细腻生动,写人神采飞扬,融情于景、于事,又直抒胸臆。(2)古人评价李白这首诗说“此篇逼真渊明遗韵”。这首诗与陶渊明的诗有哪些相似之处?请简要分析。 【答案】(1)C (2)①从诗歌选用的意象(或意境)来看,这首诗写了山、月、竹、松、田家,表现了美好的田园风光,也多为陶诗所描绘;②从诗中所写人物的活动来看,童稚开门、欢言、饮酒、长歌,也是陶诗中常写的题材;③从表达的情感来看,这首诗表达的对田园风光、田园生活的赞美,与朋友畅叙幽情,开怀畅饮的快乐,也是陶诗中常有的情怀;④从体裁、表达上看,这首诗是五言古诗,语言清新、自然,也有陶渊明五言古诗的风格。 【解析】【分析】(1)C项中“结尾写与友人同醉同乐,共销万古愁。”错误,尾联写酒后风味,陶陶然把人世的机巧之心一扫而空,显得淡泊而恬远。故选C。 (2)陶渊明往往以自然景物入诗,所写题材和内容多贴近平淡的日常生活,用清新质朴的语言来表现浓厚的生活气息。分析本诗与陶诗的相似之处可以从诗词意象、情感内容、语言风格等方面加以分析。 故答案为:⑴C;⑵①从诗歌选用的意象(或意境)来看,这首诗写了山、月、竹、松、田家,表现了美好的田园风光,也多为陶诗所描绘;②从诗中所写人物的活动来看,童稚开门、欢言、饮酒、长歌,也是陶诗中常写的题材;③从表达的情感来看,这首诗表达的对田园风光、田园生活的赞美,与朋友畅叙幽情,开怀畅饮的快乐,也是陶诗中常有的情怀;④从体裁、表达上看,这首诗是五言古诗,语言清新、自然,也有陶渊明五言古诗的风格。 【点评】⑴本题考查学生鉴赏诗歌主要内容的基本能力。解答此类题目需要学生准确细致把握诗歌主要内容,从诗歌的结构内容方面进行具体分析,重点把握诗歌的表达意蕴。 ⑵古代诗歌比较鉴赏题的设题角度和单纯鉴赏一首古诗的命题角度基本相同,都是从诗歌的

英语选词填空解题技巧

选词填空解题技巧 (一) 考试形式与所考查的能力。 选词填空考查考生对词语的认知以及对基本语法结构知识的掌握。答题时间为7-8分钟。用于选词填空的文章一般为250个字左右。文中留出10个单词的空格,然后给出比空格数多出5个,从A到O的15个单词选项,要求考生选择正确的单词填入文章所缺之处(在答题卡相应位置用铅笔涂黑)。15个可选词汇每个只能用一次,不可重复使用。这种题型与传统的Cloze相似,但它并不是每一道题配有四个选项而是十个空格给出十五个单词让考生挑选;与原本词汇试题比较,这种题型对于单词本身考核的要求相对比较低,对语篇的准确理解是最终获得正确答案的必要条件,因此,这类题目更主要是考查阅读。 从这几年实考试题上看,所考查的词语以动词(包括现在分词和过去分词)及形容词居多,这说明考生应着重注意动词和形容词的用法。另外,这几年实考试题15个备选词语均完全符合文中的语法关系,无需考虑改变这些词语的形式。这就为考生的选择带来了极大的便利。因为这样一来,适合于放入文章缺漏之处的词在填入文章之后,其句式结构都是完整的,便于考生通读复核。 (二) 解题的思路与方法 解答选词填空的步骤可简述如下:1)首先,阅读15个待选词语,给所有词语标上词性,以方便填空时确定其语法关系;2)然后,阅读短文首句及末句,了解文章大意;3)边读文章,边填词语。遇到困难时,应该善于比较分析细微词义以及语法或搭配要求。还应注意的是:一定要在选定一个填入文章缺漏之处的词之后,用铅笔在词汇表里将该词划除。这样有利于考生逐步缩小选择范围,减少无谓的时间浪费,增强自己的成就感。4)最后,再复读全文,进行复核,检查整篇文章是否通顺流畅。 (三) 注意事项 l) 一般说来,填空题空格处要求填入的词语多数为实词,所以应该选择名词、动词、形容词、副词等,而不应该是介词、冠词等虚词。因此,考生需要借助语法、词法知识,分析相关句子的含义。 2) 如果所需填空的词为名词,则要确定其单复数形式。如果是动词,则要查看其动词的主语,以便确定其动词是否为第三人称单数形式。 3) 确定填空所需单词在句中的作用为肯定的还是否定多依赖于信号词语。信号词语是语篇中连结句与句、段与段之间思维关系脉络的成分,也称为承接词或过渡词,通常能提示所填单词的性质,例如:nevertheless , whereas , on the contrary , instead 等词表示句子的意思即将发生转折;而also , and , as well as , furthermore 等词则仍保持句子的性质不变。 4) 要特别注意填空题中的代词。每个代词都表明它所代表的名词或名词短语。考生也需要注意空格后面的代词,并确定它所指代的名词,这将有助于考生做出正确的判断。 5) 这类题型的各个答案出现的顺序与原文的顺序大致一致。同时考生在确定答案时也要考虑语法要求,并在完成题目之后要与原文内容进行对照比较。 1

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档