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名词性从句

名词性从句
名词性从句

名词性从句

用适当的连词填空。

1.____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.

2.____ he said at the meeting surprised us greatly.

3.It worried her a lot ____ her wallet was lost.

4.Can you tell me ____ that woman is?

5.I wonder ____ we can do about the problem of pollution.

6.The fact ____ she works hard is well known to us all.

7.I have not found my bike yet,in fact,I'm not sure ____ I could have done with it.

8.Can you tell me ____ exercise is the easiest?

9.I know nothing about her but ____ she is from Canada.

10.The reason why he has been such a success is ____ he never gives up.

11.The question he asked was ____ the electrical equipment should be stored.

12.____ is troubling me is I don't have any experience in this kind of work.

13.It has been found ____ plastics can widely be used in industries.

14.____ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences between countries.

15.____ he enjoys are geography and English.

16.____ she couldn't understand was fewer and ____ fewer students showed interest in her lessons.

17.Someone is ringing the doorbell.Go and see ____ it is.

18.—I went to see you at about ten this morning,but you were not in the office.

—Oh,that was probably ____ I was talking with the headmaster.

19.His ability has never been in doubt—the question is ____ he is prepared to work hard.

20.You have not yet answered my question regarding ____ or not I can join in the party tonight.

B)把下列名词性从句变为简单句。

1.It brought us a lot of trouble that so many visitors arrived at the same time.

2.He pretended that he did not know us.

3.I'm sorry that I've kept you waiting.

4.The problem is where we can get the new materials.

5.He insisted that we should first look into the matter before drawing a conclusion.

C)单句改错。

1.It is suggested that the experiment will be made under low temperature.

2.Whom do you think will teach us maths next term?

3.He made that quite clear that he wouldn't change his mind.

4.It's sure that tomorrow will be a fine day.

5.The fact you are safe is very important.

6.The question is if he will come.

7.The reason why he didn't pass the examination was he didn't study hard.

8.It worried her mother a lot why the girl did not come back.

9.Scientists proved that the earth went round the sun.

10.There is no doubt whether you'll be warmly welcomed.

D)用名词性从句完成下列各句。

1._____________(人们如何解决各种社会问题)is not yet clear.

2._____________(我们能否减少能量消耗)is very important.

3.My suggestion is_____________(你在读完一篇文章后要试着写一篇摘要).4.The trouble is_____________(在哪里才能找到课本).

5._____________(认识到这只是风俗的不同),the foreigner smiled and said nothing.6.He was never satisfied with or proud of _____________(他所取得的成就).

7._____________(他没有来这个事实)shows that he was not serious about it.8.Soon word came_____________(他们将刊出他们的研究结果).

9.I made it clear_____________(表明决心执行这个计划).

10.Jack put forward a suggestion_____________(全家星期天外出野餐).

选择。

1. The young man asked _____ it's summer or winter.

A. either

B. that

C. weather

D. whether

2. We don't know ______ they did it .

A. how

B. who

C. what

D. which

3. The teacher asks us ____ Jim can come back on time .

A. that

B. if

C. when

D. what time

4. Does anybody know ______ we will have a sports meeting this weekend or not .

A. if

B. where

C. whether

D. that

5. I wonder _______ he is crying now .

A. that

B. why

C. how

D. when

6. Have you found out ______ we can do on Hainan Island ?

A. what

B. how

C. if

D. whether

7. Lily said _______ she had finished her composition .

A. if

B. that

C. when

D. where

8. I don’t know ______ he still lives here .

A. where

B. what

C. when

D. whether

9. Could you show me ________ ?

A. how can I get to the station

B. where is the station

C. how I could get to the station

D. how I can reach the station

10. Please tell me _______.

A. what does he like

B. what he does like

C. what he likes

D. what he like

11. My sister told him ________ .

A. what day was it

B. when the train arrived

C. who she was waiting

D. where did you live

12. Could you tell me where we _______ next week .

A. would go

B. to go

C. had to go

D. will go

13. Could you tell me how much ________to fly to Hainan ?

A. do it cost

B. does it cost

C. it cost

D. it costs

14. The small children don't know ______.

A. what is their stockings in

B. what is in their stockings

C. where is their stockings in

D. what in their stockings

.15.Someone is ringing the doorbell . Go and see _______ .

A. who is he

B. who he is

C. who is it

D. who it is

16. Could you tell me how long __________ ?

A. you have bought the watch

B. you have kept this science book

C. have you been away from China

D. have you been a member of Greener China

17 He says that if it _______ tomorrow , he _______ fishing .

A. will rain , won't go

B. rained , wasn't go

C. rains , won't go

D. rain , will go

二、正确形式填空。

1. Could you tell me if they _____________ (work) in the factory so far .

2. Did your parents tell you that the sun _______ (rise) in east ?

3. ----- What ______ he _____ (say) just now ?

I ____________ (not can hear) him .

----- He _______ (say) that he ________ (plant) trees with his parents yesterday .

4. Can you tell me when ________ (leave) tomorrow?

5. Did he say that their parents __________

(come) here tomorrow .

6. He told me two weeks _______(be) enough.

7. The teacher told us that the sun ______(be) bigger than the moon .

8. I think I _______________ (tell) you what _______ (do) next . Don't just stay here!

9. A: What are you standing here for ?

B: I’m waiting here to ask Mr. Johnson if he ________ (give) us a talk on American history . If he _______ (have) no time , I’ll ask Mr. Smith instead .

10. A: Do you know when Mr. Green ________ (come) to see us next month ?

B: Don't worry . I _______ (tell) you when he really _______ (come) here .

高考题汇编

1. (2011北京卷)2

2. __________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.

A. Which

B. What

C. That

D. Whom

2. (2011上海卷) 38. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _____ others actually understand.

A. why

B. that

C. which

D. what

3.(2011江西卷)26. The v illagers have already known ______ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.

A. this

B. that

C. what

D. which

4.(2011江苏卷)26. It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.

A. that

B. how

C. when

D. why

5.(2011安徽卷)33. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____it is he is trying to express.

A. that

B. how

C. who

D. what

6.(2011四川卷)10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.

A. why

B. how

C. what

D. which

2012年

1.【2012全国】24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.

A. how

B. which

C. that

D. what

2.【2012北京】24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.

A. why

B. how

C. that

D. whether

3. 【2012福建】35. We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.

A. who

B. whom

C. whoever

D. whomever

4.【2012陕西】20. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best.

A. whatever

B. whichever

C. whenever

D. wherever

5 【2012湖南】26. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ___ you have lived there for a short or a long time.

A. why

B. how

C. whether

D. when

6.【2012江西】25. It suddenly occurred to him ___ he had left his keys in the office.

A. whether

B. where

C. which

D. that

2013年

1 .(2013北京)31. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of

the writ

A. That

B. What

C. Who

D. Which

2. (2013北京)3

3. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.

A. why

B. where

C. that

D. what

3. (2013四川)_______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.

A. When

B. How

C. What

D. That

4. (2013安徽)21.From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.

A. why

B. how

C. because

D. whether

5. (2013江西)30. _______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.

A. Whoever

B. Whatever

C. Whichever

D. Wherever.

6. (2013重庆)28. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.

A. That

B. It

C. What

D. Which

山东卷

1. (2013山东)30. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.

A. what

B. whose

C. which

D. that

2. 【2012山东】25. It doesn’t matter _____ you pay by cash o r credit card in this store.

A. how

B. whether

C. what

D. why

3.(2011山东卷)26. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything.

A. that

B. when

C. where

D. why

4.(2011山东卷)33.We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.

A. where

B. what

C. whether

D. which

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2006届高考英语专项复习强化训练(十一) 名词性从句 1. Go and get your coat. It's _______ you left it. A. there B. where C. there were D. where there 2. _______ the sports meet will be held depends on the weather. A. When ever B. If C. Whether D. That 3. The problem is_______ he has enough time. A. if B. whether C./ D. that 4. He made a promise_______ he would help me. A. what B. when C. that D. which 5. I remember_______ this used to be a quiet village. A. how B. when C. where D. what 6. They lost their way in the forest and _____ made matters worse was that night began to fall. A. that B. this C. what D. which 7. He told me the news ____ the Queen would visit China the next month. A. that B. which C. when D. when 8. When the holidays were drawing near, I asked my American friends ___ was the best way to travel in the United States. A. that B. what C. such D. that 9. He was lucky enough to sell his car for exactly ______. A. where he had paid for it B. what he had paid for it C. what he was paid for it D. which he had paid for it 10. Sometimes we are asked ______ we think the likely result of an action will be. A. that B. what C. which D. whether 11. They have not made any decision on ______ they are going to do to deal with the waste and control pollution. A. that B. which C. if D. what 12. --- Do you know him? --- Yes, but I can’t remember ________I met him for the first time. A. where B. what C that D. if 13. --- Do you know _____ Mr. Black’s address is. --- He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I'm not sure of _____. A. what; which B. where; which C. where ; what D. what; where 14. This old computer must have been of great use to _____ did the scientific research. A. those B. when C. whoever D. whomever 15. _______ all the inventions have in common is _____they have succeeded. A. What; what B. That; that C. What; that D That; what 16. --- I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply. --- Oh, that was probably ____ I was seeing the doctor. A. when B. why C. what D. that 17. Maria has to baby-sit. That’s______ she can't come with us. A. why B. how C. when D. what 18. ____ surprised me most was ______ they had finished it so quickly. A. What, what B. That, that C. What, that D. That, what 19. The reason why she couldn’t come to the meeting was_____ she had not been invited. A. because B. which C. that D. why 20. In some countries, ____ is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people. A. which B. that C. what D. one 21. Although he knew little about the work done in the field of physics, he succeeded ______other experienced experts failed. A. which B. that C. what D. where 22. Father made a promise _____ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle. A. that B. if C. whether D. that if 23. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us. A. that B. if C. whether D.不填 24. He wanted to make sure __________. A. how we went there by bus B. where did we go C. what did we go there D. when we went there 25. _____ they won the game was ______ we had expected. A. That; which B. Whether; that C. What; that D. That; what 26. I really don't mind much ________ they came to visit me or not. A. because B. why C. when D. whether 27. The question came up at the meeting _____ we had not enough money to do the research.

必修三名词性从句及练习题

一、主语从句练习: 1. (谁将去接他) is not decided. 2. (哪个班极会赢得这场足球赛) is not clear so far. 3. (他能否买到飞机票)doesn’t matter much. 4. (我们如何去那里) is a question. 5. (你刚才告诉我的) is being discussed 7. (他为什么哭) is not clear. 8. It is clear (他是一个乞丐). 9. (你要请谁) is not important. 10.(我们将在哪里举行篮球赛) is not clear. 二、宾语从句练习题: 类型一:引导词的运用 1. I don’t know ___________or not. A. whether he is at home B. if he is at home C. that he is at home D. whether is he at home 2. This depends on _________ the weather is fine. A. which B. whether C. if D. that 3. The teacher asked the new student ________ class he was in. A. which B. where C. if D. that 4. I don’t know ________ Mr. Green will come to see us.He’ll help us with our English. A. why B. when C. how D. where 5.--- Be careful!Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ______ I said? David? --- Yes, Mum A. what B. that C. why D. If 类型二:宾语从句的语序——陈述句语序 you find out ______? A. she was looking for whose child B. whose child was she looking for C. whose child she is looking for D. whose child she was looking for you interested in _____? A. how did he do it B. he did it how C. how he did it D. he how did it don’t know _____. Can you tell me? A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players C. the two players are how old D. how old the two players are 4.--- What did the scientist say? --- He said he wondered if _____ into space by spaceship one day. A. he had to fly B. he could fly C. can he fly D. could he fly 5. She asked Tom ________ with his car? A. what the matter was B. what the matter is C. what was the matter D. what is the matter 类型三:时态 ’s 7:30.I can’t believe you___ cooking dinner yet, Sally.A.haven’t started B.didn’t C.don’t start D.hadn’t started

3 第三讲 名词性从句

第三讲名词性从句 语法填空 【典题试做】 1.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence that they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. 2.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)I’m not sure who is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. 3.( 全国卷Ⅱ )As natural architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days. 语法填空对名词性从句的考查集中在引导词的选择上,其中what与that, how, if与whether是考查的重点。 短文改错 【典题试做】 1.(全国卷Ⅰ)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. that→where 2.(全国卷Ⅱ)After looking at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. where→that或去掉where 1.从属连词与连接副词之间的错用; 2.连接代词(what, which和who等)之间的错用; 3.从属连词that与连接代词(尤其是what)之间的错用以及that与whether/if之间的错用; 4.从属连词that的缺失或多余。 主语从句 1.主语从句的引导词 引导词作用 that, whether, if 只起连接作用,不在从句中作成分,但一般不可省略。当主语从句位于句首时,常用whether引导,不用if

名词性从句知识点总结

名词性从句 名词性从句相当于名词,可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。因此,名词性从句厅分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。 (一)引导名词性从句的连接词 1、连接代词:who, whose, whom, what, which。有词义,在从句中担任成分,如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。 2、连接副词:when, where, why, how。有词义,在从句中担任成分,作状语。 3、连接词:that, whether, if, as if。that 无词义,在从句中不担任成分,有时可省略;if (whether), as if虽有词义,但在从句中不担任成分。 注意: 1、连接代词与连接副词在句中不再是疑问句,因而从句中谓语不用疑问式。连接代词与连接副词在从句充当句子成分,连接词whether 和if(是否),as if(好象)在从句中不充当句子成分,只起连接作用。根据句义,如果连接代词与连接副词,whether、if 和as if都用不上时,才用that作连接词(that本身无任何含义)。 2、不可省略的连词: (1)介词后的连词 (2)引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。 That she was chosen made us very happy. We heard the news that our team had won. (二)主语从句 1、主语从句在复合句作主语。 e.g. Who will go is not important. 2、用it作形式主语,主语从句放在句末。 e.g. It doesn’t matter so much whether you will come or not. 主要句型有: (1)It+be+形容词+that从句。 It is probable that he told her everything. 很可能他把一切都告诉她了。 (2)It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honour, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+that从句。It’s no surprise that our team should have won the game. 我们没赢这场比赛真意外。 (3)It+be+过去分词+that从句。 It is said that Mr. Green has arrived in Beijing. 据说格林先生已经到了北京。 (4)It+seem, happen等不及物动词及短语+that从句。 It seems that Alice is not coming to the party at all. Alice似乎不来参加晚会。 (5)It+doesn’t matter (makes no difference, etc.)+连接代词或连接副词引起的主语从句。 It doesn’t matter whether she will come or not. 她是否来这无关紧要。 It makes no difference where we shall have the meeting. 我们在哪里开会毫无区别。 3、that引导主语从句时,不能省略。 e.g. That he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised. 4、当主语从句作主语时,谓语动词一般用第三人称单数,下面这个句型例外。 What we need is more time and money. What we need are many more books. 5、if不能用在主语从句中,而是用whether Whether he left (or not) is unknown 6、引导主语从句的关联词有三类: (1)从属连词that。

名词性从句

名词性从句1 名词性从句:在句子中起到一个名词的作用,并充当句子的主语、宾语、表语或同位语的从句。分别称之为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。了解并正确使用关联词是写好名词性从句的关键。判断依据: 1.看在从句中有无具体意义; 2.看在从句中有无充当成分。如有,是充当什么成分 常见的关联词:which, how, why, whenever, what, whether who, when, whom, whose, that,whatever, whoever, where, whomever, wherever,whichever,if,however 一、名词性从句的关联词的分类、词义和用法见下表: 二、从句中that和what的区别 连词that只起连接作用,在从句中不作成分,不含有疑问意义,而what在从句中作成分,常含有疑问意义。表“…的东西/事情/样子/的话/的地方”,在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语。主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中用that但不能省略。 1. I wonder if this is ______you are looking for. 2. Our school is quite different from _______ it was before. 3. Father made a promise ______ if I passed the examination he would buy me a computer. I can’t understand is why he has changed his mind. earth is round is known to us all. 6. Is _____ he told us true 7. I have no doubt _____ he will come. 8. I have no idea _____ he did that afternoon. 三、who 与 whoever ;what 与 whatever whoever, whatever等引导的名词性从句不含有疑问意义,相当于名词后加一个定语从句,而who, what等引导的名词性从句都含有疑问意义。

名词性从句(2)

名词性从句(2) 1.The thing _______ we need to breathe is oxygen. A. what B. which C. as D. where 2. _______ is his own decision. A. When he goes home B. When does he go home C. When going home D. When did he go home 3. I found the book just _______ I borrowed yesterday so I got it back at once. A. the same that B. the same as C. such as D. such that 4. There is nothing in the world ________ can frighten the Chinese people. A. which B. as C. at which D. that 5. I received ________ nice a gift _______ my mother promised. A. the same, as B. as, as C. such, as D. the same, that 6. It is unknown _______ did the job. A. whoever B. who C. whether D. how 7. Can you tell me ______ the railway station? A. how I can get to B. how can I get to C. where I can get to D. where can I get to 8. ______ you get drinking water depends on _________ you live. A. That, where B. Where, where C. How, that D. Whether, when 9. It is still a question ______ we shall have our sports meet. A. why B. that C. when D. which 10. It is not yet clear _________ of those will be chosen to do the job. A. that B. whom C. which D. whose 11. _______ was a well-known fact. A. If their team was weak B. Their team was weak C. That their team being weak D. That their team was weak 12. _______ there is life on another planet is almost impossible. A. Whether B. Why C. That D. How 13. _________ nothing to do with us. A. What he has done has B. What did he do C. What he has done D. What he did is 14. Word came________ I was wanted at the office. A. whether B. that C. why D. which 15. ________ told you that was lying. A. The person B. Anyone C. Whoever D. Who 16. The town is no longer _______ it was ten years ago. A. when B. what C. that D. which 17. Comrade Wang is to give us a talk on __________ he saw and heard in Britain. A. which B. that C. all what D. what 18. We think it important _________ college students should master at least one foreign language. A. whether B. what C. that D. which 19. ________ in the newspaper that the Japanese Minister will arrive next Monday. A. He is said B. It has said C. It is said D. It says 20. He always thinks ____________ he can do more for the people.

3.3名词性从句练习(一)

名词性从句练习(一) 一、单句语法填空 1.________ she was invited to the ball made her very happy. 2.Children should be reminded of ________ they should do in public places.3.Dick enjoys painting but he knows the fact ________ he doesn't have what it takes to be a professional. 4.Success partially depends on ________ you have the patience to do simple things perfectly. 5.I lost my cell phone yesterday.Can you tell me ________ I can buy one? 6.It never occurred to me ________ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. 7.________ breaks the law will be punished. 8.She will give ________ needs help a warm support. 9.I have no idea ________ the girl is doing in her room now. 10.________ is well known to everyone, I should say, is that a man becomes learned by asking questions. 11.Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565. 12.It shocked the world ________ the United States withdrew from some major agreements it had been committed to, including the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change and the 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal. 13.I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but I'm not sure ________ to begin. 14.Forty grams of meat per day is ________ people should consume in order to stay fit. 15.The famous player tried again and again after each failure.That's ________ he succeeded at last. 16.The retired engineer is showing ________ the wheelchair climbs stairs, which all the curious visitors want to know.

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