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小升初毕业考英语知识点

小升初毕业考英语知识点
小升初毕业考英语知识点

小学毕业班复习材料

五年级上册

第一单元:My Family, My Friends an I

单词:家庭成员aunt, uncle, cousin, grandma,grandpa, grandfather, grandmother

球类(basketball\ baseball football\soccer badminton tennis\table tennis\...)

考点:1. Play +球类,中间不能加the 2.阅读理解中将词替换,稍不注意就出错。句型:Do you like to play...? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. 口诀:Do问do答,否定加n’t. Does he\she like to play...? Yes\No... 口诀类似。

What does he\she like to play? He\She likes to play... 考点:主语三单,动词加s\es 作文话题:My Favorite Sports (Stars)

参考句型(模板)

I like to play ____. I always play ____ with my friends.

So my favorite sports star is ______. He\She is ____years old.

He\She is tall\fat.... He likes to play ____ very much.He\She can _________.

He is very hardworking.He is a good sports star. I like him\her.

第二单元:School Life

单词:学科,时间manual skills, social studies, math, English, Chinese, gym lessons 句型:When do you have math lessons? I have math lessons at 7:10.

I have Chinese lessons on Monday.

考点:特殊疑问词when的使用,时间点前用介词at.周几前用介词on,且英文中的一周的第一天是Sunday不是Monday。

第三单元:Shopping for Food

单词:oranges, pears, grapes, apples, tofu,

句型:Where is the ..? It’s +方位介词+the +地点。Where are the ...?They’re ...

考点:方位介词的使用,可数不可数的句型使用,单数、不可数用where is 问,It’s答,复数用where are问,They’re 答。

第五单元:Helping at home

单词:a scarf, dishes,wash the vegetables, sweep the floor, dust the furniture, water the plants,fold the clothes.

句型:How do you help at home? I sweep the floor.

How does he\she help at home? He\She_______.考点:动词三单加s\es.

第六单元:Our Move

单词:a watch, glasses,..my,.mine,his his,her hers, our ours, their theirs

句型:Whose watch is this? It’s mine.

Whose glasses are these? It’s his glasses.

考点:特殊疑问词whose的使用,以及单复数的句型区分。

五年级下册(第六册)

第一单元:Holidays

单词:New Year’s Day, Women’s Day, May Day, Children’s Day, Teachers’Day, National Day, Christmas.

句型:When’s Children’s Day? It’s on June first.

考点:节日、月份首字母大写,回答when句型时,要加on介词+具体日期。但若只有月份,则用in。

如:in May, on May first.

基数词变序数词口诀:123单个记,8去t,9 去e, ve变f,遇y变ie,然后再加th,遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。

如:one-first, two-second, three--third, eight--eighth, nine--ninth, five--fifth, twelve--twelfth, 22--twenty-second.

句型区分:How is the weather today?问天气It’s cloudy\sunny\rainy\snowy. What day is it today?问周几It’s Monday\Wednesday\Friday\...

What’s the date today?问日期It’s June sixth. (决不能加介词on)

第二单元: A Special School Day

单词:乐器(piano, guitar, flute, (an) erhu, watch the show sing a song)

考点:play the乐器,必须加the, 其中,一把二胡用an erhu.

句型:What are you going to do for the school show tomorrow?

I’m going to sing a song\play the ...

He\She is going to ...

Are you going to...? Yes, I am.问你答我(一般疑问句)

语法知识:一般将来时关键词:tomorrow be going to+动词原形

其中be 指的是am is are

使用规则:我用am 你用are is跟着他她它复数人称全用are

作文话题:六一儿童节要到了,请你写一封信给你的朋友介绍一下吧。

参考句型(模板):

Dear ______,

考点:人名:一大写,二大写,三小写,二三连在一起,人名后面加的是逗号Tomorrow is Children’s Day. We are going to have a show.

I have 4 friends. *** is going to ______. *** is going to _______.

*** is going to _____. *** is going to ___. We’re very happy today. What about you?

***

考点:作文格式,全部靠左顶格写。Be going to 后面加动词原形。

第三单元:Seasons and Weather

单词:(spring/ summer/ fall=autumn/ winter, 温度形容词:warm/hot/cool/cold)

句型:How is the weather like today? =What’s the weather like today?

词组:春:have a picnic/ have picnics (考点;有a没s, 有s没a)

夏:eat ice cream, swim in the sea\pool (考点:冰淇淋不可数,不能加a)

秋:fly a kite/ fly kites, (考点;有a没s, 有s没a)

冬:make a snowman\make snowmen(考点:man 复数men)

句型:What’s your favorite season? I like ____ the best.

Why? Because it’s ______. I can _____.

作文参考(模板):已写在作文本上,请自行复习。

第五单元:On the farm

单词:chicken duck pig cow, potatoes, tomatoes,cabbages, carrots

句型:what are these? These are ____. What are those? Those are ____.

考点:this----these that---those

What’s on the farm? There are many animals.

How many chickens are there? There is a pig. There are 4 ducks.

考点:How many 后面跟着必须是动词复数形式。There be 句型采用的是就近原则。如:There is a pig and 4ducks. There are 4ducks and a pig.

作文参考(模板):On the farm

I have a farm. There are many animals and vegetables on the farm.It’s big.

There are 10 chickens. They are big,too. There are 4 pigs. They are fat.

I like my farm.

第六单元:How Much

单词:corn,flour, lettuce, , cucumber,beans等

考点:可数名词与不可数名词,flour发音=flower

句型:How much is the lettuce? It’s ____ yuan a kilo.

How much are the beans? They’re ____ yuan a kilo.

作文可自编买东西的对话,模板省略。

第七册

第一单元:After School

单词:always, often, usually, sometimes, never 考点:频率从高到低,图文匹配。词组:do my homework, tidy my room,

句型:What do you usually do after school? I usually...

What does he\ she usually do after school? He\She usually tidies room.

考点:主语三单,动词加s\es. 每年的必考观点

Does he\she usually do his\her homework? Yes, he\she does. No, he\she doesn’t. He\She doesn’t do his\her homework after school.

考点:Does问does答,否定再加n’t;does 出现动词打回原形

动词复数加es: do--does go---goes

变y 为i加es:tidy----tidies

作文模板已在作文本,省略。

第二单元:My Favorite Food

单词:hot dog, salad, French fries, hamburger, soda, pizza, fruit

句型:Would you like some...? Yes, please. No, thanks.

What would you like? I’d like some .... 考点:I’d= I would

考点:some用于肯定句,any 用于否定句和疑问句。

第三单元:Visiting the Aquarium

单词:shark, turtle, crab, dolphin, walk quickly, talk loudly, read quietly

方位介词:in, on , under, below, above, between...and..., near, next to

句型:What are you doing? I’m ____. What is he\she doing? He\She is _____.

语法知识点:现在进行时关键词:now, Look! Listen!

语法结构:be +动词ing 如:I’m reading quietly.

动词ing变化规则:直接加ing省略

双写尾字母再加ing:swimming, sitting, putting,

作文题目:写封信、写邮件(注意格式)

第五单元:Describing People

单词:long\blond\straight\blond hair London, Paris, Sydney, 考点:首字母大写句型:Who’s that boy\girl? Which boy\girl? That boy\girl.

He\She has _____ hair and ____eyes\ears.

That’s ****.

身体部位从头到脚:head--hair--face--eyes--ears--nose--mouth--teeth--neck(脖子)--shoulders--arms--hands--fingers--stomach(胃)--legs--feet

注意:head--hand读音,foot--feet, tooth --teeth单复数不规则变化,有些单词必须带a,有些单词必须带s。

第六单元:Neighborhood

单词:on the left, on the right, on the corner, across from, a post office, a bank, a department store, a bookstore.

考点:方位介词区分开来。

句型:What’s in your neighborhood? There is a\an _______.

Excuse me. Is there a\an ...? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.

Go straight ahead. It’s +方位介词+the +地点。

作文题目:My Neighborhood 模板省略

第八册第一单元:On the weekend

单词:at the pool\museum\dentist\library fun\interesting\terrible\exciting

句型:Where were you yesterday? I was at the ______.

Where was he\she yesterday? He\She was at the _____.

考点:am\is-----was are----were at home\school(中间不能加the)

语法知识点:一般过去式关键词:yesterday, last night\month\year...

作文题目:On the Weekend

第二单元:What Did Y ou Do?

单词:listened to a tape, watched a film, visited the museum, helped the teacher... carry--carried the books

句型:What did you do? I ______.

动词变化规则:动词直接加ed,变y为i加ed

第三单元:Where Did You Go?

单词:go\went to a supermarket\fast food restaurant

buy\bought a bag of candy, buy bought a can of cola

Drink\drank a cup of tea eat\ate a slice of pizza.

考点:动词过去式不规则变化go--went eat--ate drink--drank do--did

第五单元:A Bad Day

单词:forget\forgot my wallet, lose\lost my purse, miss\missed the bus,

drop--dropped a book, hurt\hurt my knee, cut\cut my finger\, catch\caught a cold

形容词:worried, angry, bad, sad, happy,

句型:What’s wrong with you?=what’s the matter with you?

You look worried. He\She looks _____.

作文题目:A Bad(Happy) Day

第六单元:Summer Vacation

单词:a mountain, a big city, a small town, an island,

Have--had a picnic, swim---swam in the sea, take--took some pictures,...

句型:Where did you go on your summer vacation last year?

I went to (a\an) ______.

Where does _____ live? He\She lives in\on _______.

How did you go there? I went by _____.

What did you do? I _______.

How was it ? It was _____.

作文题目:Summer Vacation

特殊疑问词积累(问答时必须完整回答):

What 什么Who 谁Where 在哪Whose 谁的Which 哪一个Why 为什么How 。。。怎么样How many 多少How much 多少钱(问价格、不可数词的量)When 什么时候

一般疑问句:(只能用Yes,或No 来回答)

Is Are Can Could Would Do Does Did

规则:用什么问,用什么答,否定再加n’t. 遇到三单时,动词加s\es. 遇到do does did出现,动词打回原形。

毕业考做题注意事项:

1.写好班级、姓名书写完整,其中学校名称:合肥师范附小(二校区)防止全区阅卷最后试卷拿错混到其他附小其他校区去。

2.审题清楚,一定要在拿到试卷后看清楚每题的要求。T\F √ ×,123 abc ABC 防止因审题不清造成全题丢分。

3.听力做题时,若出现某空实在听不出来,不要管,继续往下听完成题目,防止捡了芝麻,丢了西瓜。

4.听力如遇到书写单词题,需要速度快,可以先写汉字或首字母等提示性信息,帮助后期重新识别记忆和书写。

5.单词书写一定要考虑大小写、多根据读音规则书写单词。

6.选择题型多为每单元的主要句型,实在选不出,可以一个一个替换多读几遍,读的很通顺的较为可选。

7.阅读理解一定要注意读完整,如:文中给两句,选项给一句的,不行。文中给长的相似的单词混淆视听,如he likes to play basketball.变成he likes to play baseball.

8.阅读理解中容易出现单词意思相同但长的不同的,注意判断或选择时细细判别。如:picture books=comic books. Have a good time=happy=fun

9.作文书写时,注意查看是否有格式要求,如书信、邮件(固定开头语、结尾词、靠左顶格书写等)可提前背诵模板,防止出题。

10.书写前,打好草稿,写在试卷上的一定完整流畅无涂改。严格按照作文上要求句数,可多不可少,也不可太多,超出预先给好的线外会影响最后得分。11.成绩不好的学生书写作文可参考本卷中的某些句子,但若直接抄袭阅读理解中的句子,可能会导致扣10分或9分,所以,必须优先自己写,适度单词或短语参考试卷。

12.做好试卷,注意检查,无把握,不改动。

2015.6.7

小升初英语代词必考知识点完整版

小升初英语代词必考知 识点 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】

专题二代词 人称代词宾格:动词和介词后② 形容词性物主代词:后接名词,空后面有名词时用形物 名词性物主代词:后不接名词,空后面无名词时用名物 反身代词:某人做某事by+反身代词 eg. He finished the work by himself. ①主语位置:句首He is Tom. Be动词后 am,is,are Are you Tom? 情态动词后 can,may Can he draw 助动词后 do,does,did Does he have a cat? ②常见介词:for,with,to,of 2.指示代词 与与is,可数名词单数,不可数 名词连用 与are,可数名词复数连用 与名词单数连用的词有:it, is, a, an, this, that 与名词复数连用的词有:they, are, some, 大于1的数字(two, three, four ...), these, those, many, a lot of= lots of (许多) 3. 疑问代词 1). What 什么对物、动作提问 It is a cat. What is it?

He is singing a song. What is he doing? 2). Who 谁对人提问 Lily likes dancing. Who likes dancing? 3). How 怎么样对身体状况、交通方式提问 I’m fine. How are you 表身体状况常见的词有:fine(好),well(好),ill(生病的) They go to school by bus. How do they go to school? 4). whose 谁的对…的提问(常见的有物主代词和名词所有格) My pen is red. Whose pen is red? This red pen is mine. Whose is this red pen? Lily’s pen is on the bed. Whose pen is on the bed? 5). where 哪里对地点提问 His pen is on the bed. Where is his pen? They are flying kites on the playground. Where are they flying kites? 6). which 哪一个选择性 Which pen do you like, the red one or the black one 你想要那只笔,红的还是黑的 (要从红笔和黑笔中选择一样) 7). why 为什么对原因提问 I like summer because I can swim. Why do you like summer? 8). when 什么时间对时间提问 He does his homework in the evening. When does he do his homework? 9). what time 什么时间对点钟提问 The English lesson is at 8:00. What time is the English lesson? 10). how often 多久一次对频率提问 I brush my teeth once a day. 我一天刷一次牙。 How often do you brush your teeth? 表频率常见的词有:once a week 一周一次 twice a month 一个月两次 three times a year 一年三次 11). how many 多少,对数量提问后接可数名词复数 He has five books. How many books does he have?

小升初英语知识点归纳总结(免费下载)

小学英语知识点汇总 一、名词复数规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ peach______ sandwich ______dish_______bus_______man______ woman_______ 二、一般现在时 1.一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。 2.一般现在时中,没有be动词和情态动词,主语为第三人称单数的肯定句,动词要按规则加上s,主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句,动词用原形。 3.在一般现在时中,句中有be动词或情态动词时,否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not,一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。 4.在一般现在时中,句中没有be动词或情态动词时,主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesn’t),一般疑问句在句首加does,句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数,否定句用do+not (don’t),一般疑问句在句首加do,句子中动词用原形。

小升初英语知识点归纳总结(免费下载)

小升初英语知识点汇总 一、名词复数规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 写出下列各词的复数 watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ peach______ sandwich ______dish_______bus_______man______ 二、一般现在时 1.一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。 2.一般现在时中,没有be动词和情态动词,主语为第三人称单数的肯定句,动词要按规则加上s,主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句,动词用原形。 3.在一般现在时中,句中有be动词或情态动词时,否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not,一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。 4.在一般现在时中,句中没有be动词或情态动词时,主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesn’t),一般疑问句在句首加does,句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数,否定句用do+not (don’t),一般疑问句在句首加do,句子中动词用原形。

2020最新小升初英语必考语法知识点归纳

精选教育类文档,如果您需要本文档,请点击下载@_@ 2020最新小升初英语必考语法知识点归纳 第1讲字母 1、英语中共有26个字母。Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu是元音字母,Yy是半元音字母,其余是辅音字母。英语单词就是由这26个字母组合而成的。Aa和Ii可以独立成词,分别表示“一个(张……)”和“我”的意思,Ii翻译成“我”时要大写。 2、英语字母可以分为印刷体和书写体。在书、报、杂志上见到 的一般都是印刷体。在四线三格上书写时应注意书写位置,可 以记住以下口诀:大写字母不顶格,小写字母占满格。书写时 还要注意字母的笔顺。 3、英语句子的第一个单词的首字母要大写。单词与单词之间在 书写时必须保持适当的距离,一般以空出一个小写字母的宽 度为宜。句子的末尾要有标点符号。 4、英语中的句号是一个实心圆点(.),省略号是三个居下的实 心圆点(…),英语中没有顿号和书名号,顿号用逗号替代, 书名用斜体字表示。 5、英语缩写词

PRC中华人民共和国UN 联合国WHO 世界卫生组织NBA 美国职业篮球联赛KFC 肯德基IT 信息技术EQ 情 商CCTV 中国中央电视台kg 千克 a.m. 上午USA 美国HK 香港WTO 世界贸易组织CBA 中国男子篮球联 赛ATM 自动柜员机ID 身份证CPU 中央处理 器BBC 英国广播公司cm 厘米p.m. 下午 6、26个英语字母按照相同的元音因素进行归类: / e?/ Aa Hh Jj Kk / i: / Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv (Zz) / a ?/ Ii Yy /??/ Oo /ju:/ Uu Qq Ww / e / Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz /ɑ: / Rr 第2讲语音 1、音素:语音的最小单位。 英语中共有48个音素,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个。 元音 单元音/i:/,/?/,/?:/,/?/,/ɑ:/,//,/?:/,/? /,/u:/,/?/,/e/,/?/ 双元音/e?/,/a?/,/??/,/??/,/a?/,/??/,/e?/,/??/ 辅音 清辅音/p/,/t/,/k/,/t/,/tr/,/ts/,/f/,/θ/,/s/,/∫/,/h/ 浊辅音/b/,/d/,/g/,/d?/,/dr/,/dz/,/V/,/e/,/z/,/?/,/r/,/m/,/n/,/?/,/l/,/w/,/j/

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人教版小升初英语复习知识点

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