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2012年全国高考英语试题和答案(全国卷2)

2012年全国高考英语试题和答案(全国卷2)
2012年全国高考英语试题和答案(全国卷2)

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语

注意事项:

⒈本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

⒉答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

⒊答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

⒋考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分英语知识运用(满分50分)

第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made

答案是C。

⒈ theater A. treasure B. wheat C. season D. realize

⒉ persuade A. usual B. insist C. sugar D. treasure

⒊ company A. alone B. carrot C. money D. knock

⒋ opposite A. service B. outside C. pioneer D. police

⒌ society A. official B. recent C. chocolate D. difficult

第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___ he or she wants.

A. however

B. whatever

C. whichever

D. whenever

答案是B。

⒍– What shall we do tonight then?

– ___ – whatever you want.

A. Help yourself

B. It’s a deal

C. No problem

D. It’s up to you

⒎ He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.

A. the; the

B. 不填; a

C. the; a

D. a; 不填

⒏ That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. when

⒐ Sarah made ___ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.

A. herself

B. this

C. that

D. it

⒑ Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him.

A. hoping

B. to hope

C. hoped

D. having hoped

⒒ I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once.

A. when

B. than

C. until

D. after

⒓ We ___ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.

A. set about

B. set up

C. set out

D. set down

⒔ Next to biology, I like physics ___ .

A. better

B. best

C. the better

D. very well

⒕– Did you ask Sophia for help?

– I ___ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.

A. wouldn’t

B. don’t

C. didn’t

D. won’t

⒖ The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on.

A. to watch

B. watching

C. watched

D. to have watched

⒗ 100℃is the temperature ___ which water will boil.

A. for

B. at

C. on

D. of

⒘I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___ find the money.

A. can

B. might

C. would

D. need

⒙ The manager ___ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m.

A. has told

B. is telling

C. has been telling

D. will have told

⒚ The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ___ in this city.

A. quality

B. progress

C. production

D. demand

⒛– Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.

– Thanks. ___

A. So what?

B. No way.

C. What for?

D. You, too.

第三节完形填空(每小题1. 5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 21 I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree, I could not find 22 work.

I was 23 a school bus to make ends meet and 24 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 25 five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 26 the job. “Why has my life become so 27 ?” I thought painfully.

As I pulled the bus over to 28 a little girl, she handed me an earning 29 I should keep it 30 somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.

At first I got angry. Then it 31 me – I had been giving all of my 32 to what was going wrong with my 33 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 34 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 35 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 36 from a lady who was a director at a larger 37 . She asked me if I would 38 a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.

My 39 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 40 that I completely changed my life.

21. A. As B. Though C. If D. When

22. A. successful B. extra C. satisfying D. convenient

23. A. driving B. repairing C. taking D. designing

24. A. working B. travelling C. discussing D. living

25. A. prepared for B. attended C. asked for D. held

26. A. lose B. like C. find D. get

27. A. hard B. busy C. serious D. short

28. A. wave at B. drop off C. call on D. look for

29. A. ordering B. promising C. saying D. showing

30. A. in case B. or else C. as if D. now that

31. A. hurt B. hit C. caught D. moved

32. A. feelings B. attention C. strength D. interests

33. A. opinions B. education C. experiences D. life

34. A. list B. book C. check D. copy

35. A. connect B. turn C. keep D. add

36. A. her B. a passenger C. me D. my friend

37. A. hospital B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel

38. A. listen to B. review C. give D. talk about

39. A. plan B. choice C. day D. tour

40. A. operation B. speaking C. employment D. thinking

第二部分阅读理解(满分45分)

第一节语篇阅读(每小题2分)

第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分)

(A)

Cold weather can hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住所) as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.

Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When you’re cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. I you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.

If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pet’s water. Sometimes owners don’t realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can’t get anything to drink. Animals that don’t have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.

41. What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?

A. They are often forgotten by their owners.

B. They are used to living outdoors.

C. They build their won shelter.

D. They like to stay in warm places.

42. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?

A. To know when to bring them inside.

B. To keep them from eating bad food.

C. To help them find shelters.

D. To keep them company.

43. If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may ___.

A. run short of clean water

B. dig deep holes for fun

C. dirty the snow nearby

D. get lost in the wild

44. What is the purpose of this text?

A. To solve a problem.

B. To give practical advice.

C. To tell an interesting story.

D. To present a research result.

(B)

You may think that sailing is a difficult sport, but it is really not hard to learn it. You do not need to be strong. But you need to be quick. And you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind.

First, you must ask yourself, “Where is the w ind coming from? Is it coming from ahead or behind or from the side?” You must think about this all the time on the boat. The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail.

Let’s start with the wind blowing from the behind. This means the wind and the boat are going in the same direction. Then you must always keep the sail outside the boat. It should be at a 90° angle (角度) to the boat. Then it will catch the wind best.

If the wind is blowing from the side, it is blowing across the boat. In this case, you must keep the sail half way outside the boat. It should be at a 45° angle to the boat. It needs to be out far enough to catch the wind, but it shouldn’t flap (摆动). It shouldn’t look like on a flagpole. If it is flapping, it is probably out too far, and the boat will slow down.

Sailing into the wind is not possible. If you try, the sail will flap and the boat will stop. You may want to go in that direction. It is possible, but you can’t go in a straight line. You must go first in one direction and then in another. This is called tacking. When you are tacking, you must always keep the sail inside the boat.

45. What should you consider first while sailing?

A. Sailors’ strength.

B. Wave levels.

C. Wind directions.

D. Size of sails.

46. What does the word “It” underlined in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A. The boat.

B. The wind.

C. The sail.

D. The angle.

47. What do you have to do when sailing against the wind?

A. Move in a straight line.

B. Allow the sail to flap.

C. Lower the sail.

D. Tack the boat.

48. Where can you probably find the text?

A. In a popular magazine.

B. In a tourist guidebook.

C. In a physics textbook.

D. In an official report.

(C)

Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For example, in American culture (文化) the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other uses. A woman’s smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child. A smile may show love or politeness. It can also hide true feelings. It often causes confusion (困惑) across cultures. For example, many people in Russia smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities). Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians don’t smile enough. In Southeast Asian culture, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings. Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.

Our faces show emotions (情感), but we should not attempt to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from our own culture. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions. Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressions permitted. For example, in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly.

It is difficult to generalize about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States. People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others. The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different. If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.

49. What does the smile usually mean in the U.S.?

A. Love.

B. Politeness.

C. Joy.

D. Thankfulness.

50. The author mentions the smile of the Vietnamese to prove that smile can ___ .

A. show friendliness to strangers

B. be used to hide true feelings

C. be used in the wrong places

D. show personal habits

51. What should we do before attempting to “read” people?

A. Learn about their relations with others.

B. Understand their cultural backgrounds.

C. Find out about their past experience.

D. Figure out what they will do next.

52. What would be the best title for the test?

A. Cultural Differences

B. Smiles and Relationship

C. Facial Expressiveness

D. Habits and Emotions

(D)

ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia – One of the world’s most famous fossils (化石) – the 3.2

million-year-old Lucy skeleton (骨骼) unearthed in Ethiopia in 1974 – will go on an exhibition tour abroad for the first time in the United States, officials said Tuesday.

Even the Ethiopian public has only seen Lucy twice. The Lucy on exhibition at the Ethiopian National Museum in the capital, Addis Ababa, is a replica while the real remains are usually locked in a secret storeroom. A team from the Museum of National Science in Houston, Texas, spent four years discussing with the Ethiopians for the U.S. tour, which will start in Houston next September.

“Ethiopia’s rich culture of both the past and today, is one of the best kept secrets in the

world,” said Joel Bartsch, director of the Houston museum.

The six-year tour will also go to Washington, New York, Denver and Chicago. Officials said six other U.S. cities may be on the tour. But they said plans had not been worked out.

Travelling with Lucy will be 190 other fossils.

Lucy, her name taken from a Beatles song that played in a camp the night of her discovery, is

-foot-tall ape-man (猿人).

part of the skeleton of what was once a 31

2

53. The author writes this text mainly to ___ .

A. introduce a few U.S. museums新课标第一网

B. describe some research work

C. discuss the value of an ape-man

D. report a coming event

54. What does the words “a replica” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. A painting of the skeleton.

B. A photograph of Lucy

C. A copy of the skeleton.

D. A written record of Lucy.

55. How many cities has Lucy’s U.S. tour plan already included?

A. Four.

B. Five.

C. Six.

D. Eleven.

56. What was the skeleton named after?

A. An ape-man.

B. A song.

C. A singer.

D. A camp.

(E)

Make Up Your Mind to Succeed

Kind-hearted parents have unknowingly left their children defenseless against failure. The generation born between 1980 and 2001 grew up playing sports where scores and performance were played down because “everyone’s winter.” And their report cards sounded more positive (正面的) than ever before. As a result, Stanford University professor Carol Dweck, PhD, calls them “the overpraised generation.”

Dweck has been studying how people deal with failure for 40 years. Her research has led her to find out two clearly different mind-sets that have a great effect on how we react to it. Here’s how they work:

A fixed mind-set is grounded in the belief that talent (才能) is genetic – you’re a born artist, point guard, or numbers person. The fixed mind-set believes it’s sure to succeed without much effort and regards failure as personal shame. When things get difficult, it’s quick to blame, lie, and even stay away from future difficulties.

On the other hand, a growth mind-set believes that no talent is entirely heaven-sent and that effort and learning make everything possible. Because the ego (自尊) isn’t on the line as much, the growth mind-set sees failure as a chance rather than shame. When faced with a difficulty, it’s quick to rethink, change and try again. In fact, it enjoys this experience.

We are all born with growth mind-sets. (Otherwise, we wouldn’t be able to live in the world.) But parents, teachers, and instructors often push us into fixed mind-sets by encouraging certain actions and misdirecting praise. Dweck’s book, Mind-set: The New Psychology of Success, and online instructional program explain this in depth. But she says there are many little things you can start doing today to make sure that your children, grandchildren and even you are never defeated by failure.

57. What does the author think about the present generation?

A. They don’t do well at school.

B. They are often misunderstood.

C. They are eager to win in sports.

D. They are given too much praise.

58. A fixed mind-set person is probably one who ___ .

A. doesn’t want to work hard

B. cares a lot about personal safety

C. cannot share his ideas with others

D. can succeed with the help of teachers

59. What does the growth mind-set believe?

A. Admitting failure is shameful.

B. Talent comes with one’s birth.

C. Scores should be highly valued.

D. Getting over difficulties is enjoyable.

60. What should parents do for their children based on Dweck’s study?

A. Encourage them to learn from failures.

B. Prevent them from making mistakes.

C. Guide them in doing little things.

D. Help them grow with praise.

第二节根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。(每小题1分)

Daughter:Dad. You love me, don’t you?

Father:Of course, I do. 61

Daughter:Well, I saw this great offer for a free phone here in the newspaper, and …

Father:62 x kb1.co m

Daughter:Well, the phone is free …after the$50 I pay is returned to me.

Father:Ah, so that’s the catch. 63

Daughter:Dad. All my friends have one.

Father:Ah, I don’t know. 64

Daughter:But the monthly charge for this service is only$29.99, with 1,000 free weekday minutes nationwide, and unlimited weekend minutes.

Father:I don’t know.

Daughter:Please Dad. With the new phone you won’t have to worry about me while I’m driving the new car.

Father:65

Daughter:The new car you’ll need to buy so I can use the phone.

A. Ah…what’s on your mind?

B. New car? What new car?

C. Free? Nothing’s ever free.

D. What did you do to the new car?

E. And why on earth do you need a phone?

F. They always charge a lot for the service.

G. But what is the term of the service agreement?

第II卷

第三部分写作(共三节,满分55分)

第一节单词拼写(每小题1分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡相应题号的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)。

66. Do you speak any __________ (外国) languages?

67. Rebecca was the __________ (骄傲) of her family.

68. Will you stop __________ (打断) me when I’m talking?

69. David Beckham’s __________ (国籍) is British.

70. The __________ (现代) history of Italy dates from 1860.

71. Bob’s __________ (侄子) is a freshman at Harvard University.

72. Alice wanted to borrow Jack’s computer, but he __________ (拒绝).

73. Her __________ (书架) are filled with books and photos.

74. What are you girls __________ (耳语) about?

75. Don’t __________ (咳嗽) more than you can help.

第二节短文改错(每小题1. 5分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。先对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:⒈原行没有错的不要改;

⒉答案必须写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Dear Editor,

I’m writing to tell you opinion about water saving. 76.______

Water is important. We, as well as animal, cannot live 77.______

without water and neither agriculture or industry can go 78.______

without it. Yet it seemed water is becoming less and less. 79.______

Many countries in the world find we don’t have enough water. 80.______ To deal with a problem, I think, we should first go all 81.______

out to plant trees though trees will help save water. Next, no 82.______

drinking water should be left running. Third, we should find 83.______

ways to reuse the water using in washing, especially bath 84.______

water for which is quite a lot, and that will save much water. 85.______

Sincerely,

Li Hua

第三节书面表达(30分)

假定你是李华。你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。请你写信邀请外教Susan参加,要点包括:

⒈时间:周五晚8点至9点

⒉地点:学生俱乐部

⒊内容:生日歌、蛋糕、游戏等

⒋要求:备小礼物

注意:⒈词数100左右,开头语已为你写好;⒉可以适当增加细节,以便行文连贯;

⒊答案必须写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Hi, Susan,

We’re throwing a surprise party for Xiaoming’s birthday.

参考答案

第一部分

第一节1~5DBCAB第二节6~10DCBDA11~15 ACBCA 16~20BACDD第三节21~25BCADB26~30DABCA31~35BBDAD36~40CACCD

第二部分

第一节41~45DAABC46~50CDACB51~55BCDCB56~60BDADA第二节

61~65ACEFB

第三部分

第一节66. foreign 67. pride 68. interrupting 69. nationality 70. modern 71. nephew 72. refused 73. bookshelves / bookcases 74. whispering 75. cough

第二节

Dear Editor,

I’m writing to tell you∧opinion about water saving. 76. my

Water is important. We, as well as animal, cannot live 77. animals

without water and neither agriculture or industry can go 78. nor

without it. Yet it seemed water is becoming less and less. 79. seems

Many countries in the world find we don’t have enough water. 80. they

To deal with a problem, I think, we should first go all 81. the/this/that

out to plant trees though trees will help save water. Next, no 82. because/since/as

drinking water should be left running. Third, we should find 83. √

ways to reuse the water using in washing, especially bath 84. used

water for which is quite a lot, and that will save much water. 85. for

Sincerely,

Li Hua

第三节

Hi, Susan,

We’re throwing a surprise party for Xiaoming’s birthday. We’d like to invitee you to the party. We want to give him a surprise, so please keep quiet about it. We’ll gather at the Students’Club at 8 p.m. this Friday, after the evening classes. And it’s going to last about an hour. We each will prepare a little present. When he comes, we’ll light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday”together for him. Then the cake will be cut and we’ll sing songs and play games. It’ll be nice to see how excited he will be. I’m sure you’ll have a good time at the party, too.

Yours,

Li Hua

物流十大社会效益

物流十大社会效益 1、有利于促进地方经济和GDP的增长 物流基地的建设是基础设施建设类项目,总投资达11亿元左右。建成后,以建设主体运用企业营销手段开展招商工作。可集聚物流与货代企业800家。预计传化物流基地运行后可为第三方物流企业实现年营业额25亿元,同时为物流基地配套的三产服务项目,如物流基地内的餐饮、住宿、副食、服装、广告等,预计实现年营业额1亿元左右。 苏州传化物流基地的第三方物流企业,可为苏州及周边地区众多的工业企业和商贸企业提供物流服务,所承运的货物价值有望突破500亿元。这些物流客户资源的集聚,是物流服务需求的集聚,而物流服务需求的集聚不但为吸引物流服务资源的集聚提供了支持,高效的物流环境将会吸引外资投资,有效地推动区域进出口贸易和进口加工业的快速发展。因此,苏州传化物流基地的建设不仅有利于第三方物流企业的发展,同时有助于周边的制造业和商贸业的发展,有效促进了地方经济和GDP的增长。 2、有利于减轻道路、环境、能源的压力物流基地的建设,为各类物流资源的集聚和整合提供了基础平台,使各种服务资源实现优势互补,使各种物流设备设施的利用率得到了全面提高。尤其是社会回程车辆的利用,对车辆的空载和超限运输治理有着显著的改善功效,有效减缓了经济发展对道路的压力、对环境的压力和对能源的压力。 3、有利于促进流通业的发展与带动流量经济的发展物流产业的发展,有助于物流与商流、信息流、资金流之间的关系更为密切与顺畅,物流的快捷、高效在推动商品流通的同时,提高了商品货物的周转速度,降低了销售成本,从而促进了流通业的健康发展。传化物流基地的建设,将有效推进了周边地区专业市场的发展。 4、有利于促进连锁商业与电子商务的发展.物流配送有助于连锁经营中的统一采购、统一配货、统一价格得以实现。配送中心直接连接从厂家到零售业店铺的货架,显示出可能建立的效率化的供应链系统。因地制宜、大型化、网络化的配送体系,有利于更好的发挥其对货源和运输线路集中调配的优势,带来配送的高效率,充分发挥规模效益,有效推进连锁业与电子商务的发展。 5、有利于提高第三产业比重促进国民经济的协调发展.物流作为一个服务性行业,目前多数地方将其性质划入第三产业。而且随着物流基地自身的发展,又形成了以物流基地为核心的,由物流和商贸业以及配套服务业共同组成的第三产业链,这些企业在物流基地的集聚和发展,可有效提高区域第三产业的比重,促进我区国民经济的平衡协调发展。 6、有利于改善投资环境以更好的吸引投资 .传化将通过加大物流基地平台面的建设,成就一大批现代意义上的第三方物流企业,优化投资环境。区域物流环境和服务意识的强化,将会吸引更多的外商企业投资落户苏州。目前,许多跨国公司和国际先进企业在选择新的区域市场和物流基地时,其着眼点逐步从优惠政策转向综合投资环境、当地的物流设施和物流服务水平上。物流环境的优劣已经成为投资者评价一个地区投资环境的重要内容。 7、有利于增加就业机会以扩大就业.传化物流基地可吸引外省、市众多物流企业入驻,除高层管理人员由投资方注入外,其他员工将多采用当地招聘,将为苏州提供了大量的就业机会。预计苏州传化物流基地内入驻800家物流企业,可为当地富余劳动力扩充了1000个就业岗位。 另外,物流基地的建设和运营,需要提供各类配套生活服务,该部分的服务可为当地居民提供大量的隐性就业。当地市场的繁荣与企业物流成本的降低,直接或间接的提升了当地企业的经济效益,这也使得区域内企业进一步稳定和加大了用人需求,扩大了就业渠道。 8、有利于当地企业竞争力的提升.随着物流基地的发展和物流服务水准的提高,当地的专业市场也随着物流产业的发展而更加兴旺起来。工业企业把物流职能分离出来交给三方物流企业,通过其先进、科学的专业化服务,减少了流动资金占用,提高了核心竞争能力,将实现从粗放式经营向集约式经营的转变。企业的集聚和外资的投入也将给苏州地区带来创业的市场信息,必将推动本地掀起第二次小企业创业

2018年高考英语全国3卷试题与答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(课标全国卷Ⅲ) 英语 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Holker Hall & Garden Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By car: Follow brown signs on A590 from. J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere—20 minutes, Kendal—25 minutes, Lancaster—45 minutes, Manchester—l hour 30minutes By rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening times Sunday-Friday(closed on Saturday) 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: £12.00 £8.00 Gropes: £9.00 Special Events

Producers Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening. National Garden Day 28th August Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide. Winter Market 8th November This is an event for all the family! Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. 21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A.20 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C.45 minutes. D. 90 minutes. 22. How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit to Hall & Gardens? A. £12.00. B. £9.00. C. £8.00 D. £5.50 23. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers Market. B. Holker Garden Festival C. National Garden Day. D. Winter Market B Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port on river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New

2012年高考英语全国卷

2012年全国卷(新课标版) 第I卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom C. In a library. 2. At what time will the film begin? A. 7:20. B. 7:15. C. 7:00. 3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio program. 4. What will the woman probably do? A. Catch a train. B. See the man off. C. Go shopping. 5. Why did the woman apologize? A. She made a late delivery. B. She went to the wrong place. C. She couldn't take the cake back. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Whose CD is broken? A. Kathy's. B. Mum's. C. Jack's. 7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl? A. Buy her a new CD. B. Do some cleaning. C. Give her 10 dollars. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What did the man think of the meal? A. Just so-so B. Quite satisfactory. C. A bit disappointing. 9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for? A. The food. B. The drinks. D. The service. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Why is the man at the shop? A. To order a camera for his wife. B. To have a camera repaired.

2017年高考英语全国卷3-答案

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷Ⅲ) 英语答案解析 第一部分:阅读理解 第一节 1.【答案】A 【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行,而第一个项目San Francisco Winery Tour的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。故选A。 【考点】冠词,细节理解。 2.【答案】C 【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties Tour中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。故选C。 【考点】介词辨析,细节理解。 3.【答案】D 【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights Tour的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”,由此可知,该旅行需要提前预定。故选D。 【考点】代词,细节理解。 4.【答案】B 【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one group of workers carried out the rubbish,another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。故选B。 【考点】副词辨析,推理判断。 5.【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”可知,剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影,因为他认为这部电影很合适。原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。故选D。 【考点】细节理解。 6.【答案】C 【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司,该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼,因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。 【考点】动词的时态,推理判断。

全国卷高考英语真题

全国卷高考英语真题 Standardization of sany group #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#

绝密★启用前 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试卷共150分,共14页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项: 1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用毫米黑字迹的签 字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题,每小题分,满分分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt A.£B.£C.£ 答案是C。 1.What will the woman do this afternoon A.Do some exercise. B.Go shopping. C. Wash her clothes. 2.Why does the woman call the man A .To cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting. 3.How much more does David need for the car A.$ 5,000. B.$20,000. C.$25,000.

2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空翻译和精析

2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空翻译和精析2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空为读者解释了肢体语言的重要性。这个经常被人们忽视却占据了人们表意的50%的强大语言会在不同文化之间交流时,给人们带来极大的帮助。提醒读者,在生活中要善于利用肢体语言,善于发现肢体语言的作用。 Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非语言)communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 . And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries 45 touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 - which the Latino will in return regard as 50 . Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 . 2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空翻译: 肢体语言是安静的,秘密的,也是所有语言中最强大的。它远远胜过说出的语言。专家指出,我们的身体发出的信息比我们所了解的更多。事实上,非语言交流占据了我们真正意思的50%。当我们试图跨文化交流时,肢体语言尤为重要。确实,所谓的肢体语言是我们如此大的一部分,而事实上它却经常被忽视。误解也就由此而来。例如,不同的社会对待人与人之间的距离就截然不同。北欧人通常不喜欢身体接触,即便是朋友,所以更不可能跟陌生人。另一方面,拉丁美洲的人身体接触却比较多。因此,在谈话中有可能时一个拉丁人跟着一个挪威人在房间里走动。为了表达友好的拉丁人会一直靠近。而挪威人有可能觉得这种行为非常粗鲁,所以他会一直后退,保持距离—拉丁人会认为这是一种冷漠。 诚然,当人们在交谈时很多事情都在发生。但是,只有很少一部分在语言本身当中。当交谈双方来自不同文化时,误解是极有可能发生的。但是,不管是什么样的情形,最好的建议是遵守这个黄金法则:像你希望被对待的那样对待别人。

2017年高考英语全国卷1

徐老师 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 (考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C.It’s disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 第1页

3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station C. A shoe repair shop. 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man say about the restaurant? A. It’s the biggest one around. B. It offers many tasty dishes. C. It’s famous for its seafood. 9. What will the woman probably order? A. Fried fish. B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock? A. At the office. B. At the airport. C. At the restaurant. 11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon? A. Receive a guest. B. Have a meeting. C. Read a report. 第2页

物流运费管理办法30

物流运费管理办法 Q/ZJNK0130-2010 1 目的 为规范公司货物运输秩序、运输费用结算和审批流程,保障公司物流通畅,降低物流成本,特制定本办法。 2 范围 本办法规定了对承运人(运输公司)和运输工具的选择、运输线路的确定、运费商谈等的管理。 本办法适用于公司各类货物运输的管理。 3 管理职责 3.1 质检物流部负责公司运输管理的指导、检查、审核、考核和运输价格的调研、运输协议纠纷的管理。 3.2 办公室财务负责对运输发票审批流程的审核,并检查与运输协议的一致性。 3.3 质检物流部负责运输协议的签订,并审核承运人的营运执照、身份证、行驶证、驾驶者、车牌号码等有效证件,并存档。 3.4 质检物流部负责及时确认收货方的到货情况。 3.5 分管副总经理负责对特殊情况下货物运输和运输价格的审批。 4 管理要求 4.1由要求运输的相关部门确定货物品名、吨位、运输目的地及到达时间,并及时核查到货情况。 4.2 由经办人根据运费指导价,选择适宜的运输工具,确定合理的运输路线,充分利用运输工具的载重量、体积及回程车,以降低运输成本。 4.3 质检物流部物流负责人对托运单进行审核,交接时仓管员再予核对,交货完毕双方签字确认。 4.4 运输须取得由经办人与承运方双方签订的运输协议或其它承运书面凭据。 4.5 承运方凭运费结算单(托运单)、货物回单、运输物流的有效票据,经分管领导审批、财务审核,总经理签批后方可报销。 4.6 根据现行运输管理模式,大部分承运人需直接以现金交易方可达成运输协议,为避免出现货物发放不及时等现象,公司一次支付运费达5000元以上的,可由物

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