2017-2019年上海中考语文三年真题分类汇编 专题：单项选择 (教师版)

专题单项选择

【2019】

Ⅱ.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）

1.Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?

A. present

B. pretend

C. prevent

D. pleasant

2.Emma，an actress，has become a superstar because of hard work and talent.

A. she

B. her

C. hers

D. herself

3.We communicate each other in many ways，such as by e-mail or by phone.

A. on

B. through

C. in

D. with

4.I couldn't get much of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.

A. news

B. photos

C. posters

D. advertisements

5. beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!

A. What

B. What a

C. How

D. How a

6.David's responses were than anyone else's and he won the competition.

A. quick

B. quicker

C. quickest

D. the quickest

7.Look!They about the solution to the network problems again.

A. argue

B. are arguing

C. argued

D. were arguing

8.The host told a joke at the party and made the guests a lot.

A. laugh

B. laughing

C. to laugh

D. laughed

9.Would you mind care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?

A. take

B. taken

C. to take

D. taking

10.By the end of last month，Jane enough money for the poor sick boy.

A. raised

B. would raise

C. had raised

D. has raised

11.Frank held his breath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.

A. at

B. by

C. over

D. under

12.Worries in life if you speak out to your close friend.

A. will reduce

B. were reducing

C. will be reduced

D. were reduced

13.According to the rule，used batteries be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.

A. must

B. need

C. can

D. may

14.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make fun of others.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

15.The New Year Concert was so amazing that left in the middle of it.

A. everybody

B. anybody

C. nobody

D. somebody

16.There was something wrong with my car， I went to work by underground.

A. for

B. so

C. or

D. but

17. the journey was tiring，Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.

A. As

B. Since

C. Unless

D. Although

18.The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be in the mountain.

A. safe

B. safely

C. save

D. safety

19.-There is an oil painting show of the city development.Shall we go for it tomorrow? ——___________

A. It doesn't matter.

B. Great idea.

C. Not at all.

D. My pleasure

20.- .

-Come on!Just give it a try.

A. I'm afraid I can't ride the bike.

B. I'm sorry for breaking the window.

C. I'm glad to win first place.

D. I'm sure it's bad for your eyes.

【2018】

II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)

26, Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？

A) back B) chat C) hate D) taxi

27. Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute.

A) a B) an C)the D)/

28.My father is a good doctor. __________works hard to help his patients.

A) He B)Him C)His D)Himself

29. Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup______July.

A) on B)in C)at D)of

30. Peter spent half a day fishing by the river,______he didn't catch anything.

A)so B)or C)for D)but

31. Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and______is noisy.

A)another B)the other C)other D) others

32. The bridge between the two islands is _______ one in Shanghai.

A)long B) longer C)longest D)the longest

33. Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud ____ him.

A) On B)to C) in D)of

34. -Must I do the project on my own?

-No, you____.You can work with your classmates.

A)needn’t B)can’t C)shouldn’t D)mustn’t

35. Michael_________in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.

A) teach B)taught C)will teach D)was teaching

36. Mr Black walked around and offered help____we were doing an experiment.

A)while B)although C)until D)unless

37. Old Mr. Green doesn't feel_____because some students visit him regularly.

A)sadly B)gently C) lonely D)angrily

38. The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.

A)wins B)win C)will win D)has won

39. Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.

A)open B)opened C)to open D) opening

40. The debate on whether to keep pets_____forty minutes yesterday afternoon.

A)last B)lasted C)will last D)has lasted

41. Sue practises______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.

A)play B)played C)to play D)playing

42. The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways.___smart invention it is!

A)What B)What a C)What an D) How

43. Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.

A)puts B)put C)putting D) to put

44. -I'm awfully sorry for bringing you so much trouble.

- __________

A)Never mind. B)it's a pleasure. C)Of course not. D)You are welcome

45.-_____________________

- That's a good idea.

A)I've got the first prize in the English speech contest.

B)I'd like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow.

C)Shall we go to the farm to pick peaches this weekend?

D)Would you mind opening the window a bit more?

【2017】

Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分，每题1分）

26．Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation？（）

A．fly B．lazy C．already D．cloudy

27．Christine is selling her house，but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/

28．We won!The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team．（）

A．by B．of C．at D．to

29．Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport．（）

A．at B．under C．on D．with

30．The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours

31．_______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task．（）

A．Either B．Neither C．None D．Both

32．Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information？（）A．note B．tip C．advice D．book

33．Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the computer．（）

A．well B．better C．best D．the best

34．Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves．（）A．healthy B．healthier

C．healthiest D．the healthiest

35．Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday．（）A．are chatting B．will chat

C．were chatting D．have chatted

36．﹣Do you know ______ a 5﹣day trip to Hong Kong costs？

﹣I guess it's about ￥4，000．（）

A．how fast B．how long C．how soon D．how much

37．Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago．（）A．interview B．interviewed

C．will interview D．had interviewed

38．The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival．（）A．is decorated B．will decorate

C．is decorating D．will be decorated

39．Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes．（）A．to send B．sending C．sent D．sends

40．The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days．（）

A．fix B．fixed C．fixing D．to fix

41．﹣______ I park my car here for a while？

﹣No，you mustn't．Do you see the sign"NO PARKING"？（）

A．Would B．May C．Must D．Should

42．The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest．（）A．because B．unless C．but D．or

43．Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine，______？（）

A．is she B．does she C．isn't she D．doesn't she

44．﹣Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow？

﹣______．（）

A．It doesn't matter．B．Don't worry．

C．You're welcome． D．I'd love to．

45．﹣________．

﹣Congratulations!（）

A．Sorry for breaking the glass．

B．How are you feeling today？

C．I was awarded first prize in the writing contest．

D．Why not take the underground to the university？

【2016】

II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)

26. Let's take a rest and listen to some music．Which is correct for the underlined part？（）A．/e/ B．/i：/ C．/i/ D．/?/

27. The teenagers had______ good time in the summer camp in their sister school．（）

A．a B．an C．the D．/

28. When James arrived at the railway station，he tried to look____ a place to park his car．（）A．after B．at C．up D．for

29? The local community centre is open_____ Monday to Saturday．（）

A．in B．from C．for D．on

30?The retired couple have decided to go to college．It's time for____ to begin a new life．（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs

31?This temple is one of_____ buildings in the town．We must take action to protect it．（）A．old B．older C．oldest D．The oldest

32?The manager sounded____ on the phone．He offered to show us around the company．（）A．softly B．friendly C．gently D．seriously

33?The light went out suddenly．It was very dark and______ could be seen clearly．（）A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything

34?- Disney amusement parks are there in China？ -Two．（）

A．How many B．How often C．How soon D．How long

35?The flight was delayed by the storm， the passengers had to wait at the airport．（）

A．but B．or C．so D．for

36?The nurse won't leave her patients she's sure they are all taken g ood care of．（）A．unless B．because C．since D．if

37? A good friend is someone you share your pleasure and pain with．（）

A．ought B．need C．can D．must

38?Last week Vivian a dress for her mother with her first-month salary．（）

A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．Would buy

39?This medicine millions of people's lives since it was put into use．（）

A．is saving B．will save C．has saved D．had saved

40?After she finished the story，Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper．（）A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading

41?I can't tell you what she said．I've promised______ it a secret．（）

A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept

42?The twins fond of the new idea in the magazine article．（）

A．be B．am C．is D．are

43? wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!（）

A．How B．What C．What a D．What an

44?- Excuse me ，where is the Moonlight Hotel ？

- ．I'm a stranger myself ．（）

A ．Sorry ，I don't know

B ．No ，I don't think so

C ．It doesn't matter

D ．Thank you all the same

45?- The Art Festival is coming ．We're going to watch the play Twelfth Night ． - ．（）

A ．That's all right

B ．Never mind

C ．You're welcome

D ．Enjoy your time

【2015】

II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) （共20分）

26. which of the following words is pronounced /?e?p / ？

A). shape B). sheep C) .shop D) .ship

27. Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by_____ ?

A). I B). me C) .my D) .myself

28. I love this picture ______ you beside the music fountain.

A). in B) .of C). on D). at

29. There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.

A). by B) .from C). for D). with

30. Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her ______ birthday.

A) .sixteen B). sixteen’s C) .sixteenth D). sixteenths

31. Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates.

A) .so B) .very C) .too D) .much

32. Leave the reference books behind, _____ you won’t be able to think independently.

A). or B) .and C) .so D). but

33. ______ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.

A) .If B) .Since C) .Although D). Because

34. The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.

A). gently B) .happily C) .beautifully D). lovely

35. Now Jerry ______ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.

A). discussed B) .is discussing C) .was discussing D). has discussed

36. Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work.

A). uses B) .will use C).has used D) .would use

37. Over $30,000 ______ for a children’s hospital by a British girl several months ago.

A) .is raised B). was raised C) .will be raised D). has been raised

38. My friend invited me ______ the art club , and I accepted it with pleasure.

A). join B). to join C). joined D). joining

39. Martin was so busy ______ the old that he gave up his part-time job.

A) .helping B) .helped C) .to help D). help

40. –Mum, ______ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow?

--I’m afraid you can’t . It is closed on Monday .

A). must B). may C) .should D) .need

41. ______ important it is for kids to imagine freely !

A) .what B).what a C) .what an D). how

42. please ______ your exam papers once again before handing them in.

A) .going over B).went over C). go over D). to go over

43. --______ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday ?

-- Peter’s

A) .Whose B) .What C). Which D). Who

44. – Don’t throw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo.

-- _____

A). All right B) .My pleasure C) .Not at all D) .Don’t mention.

45. – You look sad, Betty. What’s the matter with you?

-- ______

A). I’ve got the first prize. B). I’m sorry to hear that.

C). I can’t attend the summer camp. D). I don’t quite agree with you.