英语四六级
2009年12月大学英语四级模拟试题
Passage One
Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.
A detailed and thorough research project undertaken by the Open University r ecently reported that their evidence appears to show that competition between near by schools does not significantly improve academic standards. Indeed, their report i nclines to the opposite outcome; the exam results may actually decline where com petition is fiercest.
When the further education sector was " privatized" a few years ago, competiti on between colleges became truly fierce, at least in urban areas where potential st udents could choose between several of them. Colleges appointed highly paid mark eting directors and gave them large budgets; some even "bribed" interested student s with promises of hundreds of pounds if they completed certain courses satisfactor ily.
Fully competitive markets being a philosophical foundation of Britain's recent g overnments, it was no surprise to hear claims that many educational developments of the 1990s would move us towards a free market in secondary education---givin g youngsters and their parents a free choice of where to study. However, the seco ndary sector did not become particularly competitive while, admittedly, the consume rs have been given more information, which is one aspect of a truly free market. It is very rare that two nearby schools with at least some empty places are similar enough to be comparable yet different enough to be rankable; only where that occ urs can there be true competition.
The Open University research was probably not flawed---but its conclusions ar e. This is because the team did not really compare areas having true competition (as just defined) with areas that do not.
But, let us all breathe a sigh of relief. Secondary schools had started of late t o move in the marketing direction----considering allocating scarce resources of staff and money to persuading the pupils that their schools are the best in the area. N o schools could afford to do that properly, so it is a relief to realize this research t ells us we don't have to.
Competition? We haven't got time for it! Let's spend our small budget in teach ing and learning, not in competing and marketing.
57. It is indicated in the passage that competition between schools results in .
A) higher enrollment rate
B) lower academic standard
C) higher marketing expenses
D) privatization of further education
58. Real competition can happen only when .
A) academic standard is improved
B) there are comparable schools with different educational qualities
C) students have different interests
D) schools of all areas have sufficient budget for their development
59. According to the passage, the free market in secondary education .
A) only provides consumers with more information
B) is more competitive than the higher education market
C) means there will be more intensive competition than in colleges
D) is a real surprise to Britain's recent government
60. The author of the passage feels relieved that .
A) secondary schools have to market themselves
B) most secondary schools have scarce resources of staff and money
C) the research by Open University proves that most secondary schools are t he best in its area
D) schools needn't prove that they are the best
61. What might be the author's attitude towards competitions between nearby schools?
A) The author is in favor of various kinds of competition.
B) The author is indifferent to any competition and its result.
C) The author is not certain of the effect of competitions.
D) The author is against inter-collegiate competitions.
Passage 2
Questions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage.
Going online is a favorite recreation for millions of American children. Almost1 0 million (14 percent) of America's 69 million children are online. The Internet both entertains and educates children, however, there are some possible negative cons equences for children who access kid-based Web sites. Advertising on kid-based W eb sites has become both a rapidly growing market for consumer companies and a concern for parents. With a click on an icon, children can link to advertisers and be granted tremendous spending power. Children are an important target group for consumer companies. Children under age 12 spent $14 billion, teenagers another $67 billion, and together they influenced $160 billion of their parents' income.
Many critics question the appropriateness of targeting children in Internet adver tising and press to require that children be treated as a "special case" by advertise rs. Because children lack the analytical abilities and judgment of adults, they may be unable to evaluate the accuracy of information they view, or understand that the information they provide to advertisers is really just data collected by an advertiser. Children generally lack the ability to reject the release of personal Information to a n advertiser, an even greater problem for children when they are offered incentives (刺激)for providing personal information, or when personal information is required b efore they are allowed to register for various services. Children may not realize tha t in many cases these characters provide hotlinks directly to advertising sites.
The Internet does present some challenges for advertisers who want to be eth ical in their
marketing practices. Many advertisers argue that we underestimate（低估）the l evels of media
awareness shown by children. By the age of seven or eight most children can recognize an advertisement and know that its purpose is to sell something and ar e able to make judgments about the products shown in advertisements. However, t his somewhat optimistic and decidedly libertarian view of children runs aground wh en we realize that they are (like a surprising number of adults) unable to judge ac curately between entertainment and advertising. Adults can fend for themselves but, as marketers, we should be explicit（明确的）about our purpose when advertising to children on the Internet.
62. According to the first paragraph, children as an Internet market .
A) are becoming increasingly rational
B) are using Internet at an earlier and earlier age
C) have created a growing advertising market
D) are overtaking the adult market due to their spending power
63. Targeting children for advertising is controversial because children .
A) are unable to analyze and judge advertisements
B) are unable to cooperate since they are too young
C) often give off information that may be dangerous to them.
D)are not ready to evaluate advertisements or information requests
64. Many advertisers defend the targeting of children because .
A) no actual sales take place
B ) it is up to parents to monitor their children
C) children understand what an advertisement is trying to do
D)children are provided a game in return for the information
65. One reason why children are unable to resist giving personal information o n the Internet is
that .
A) they feel they must follow an adult's orders
B) it is presented in connection with entertainment
C) they do not know that the information is going to be read by someone
D) due to their inability to distinguish an advertisement from a non-advertisem ent
66. In the passage the author wants his marketers to understand that .
A) advertising to children must stop
B) a libertarian view in advertising is unethical
C) advertising to children must have a clear purpose
D) children must be treated differently when advertising
Part V Cloze (15 minutes)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You sh
ould choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
注意：此部分试题在答题卡2上作答。
We are living in the age of a tele- communications revolution. In order to kee p from getting _67_ many developing countries are making an intensive effort to st rengthen their telecommunications infrastructure.（基础设施）This will help them _6 8_ the developed countries. It was, after all, advanced tele- communications_69_ g ave some countries an
economic advantage _70_ others during the 20th century. There is one place that developing nations are _71_ improve upon. That is enabling their citizens and businesses to get _72_ to the Web. They are installing advanced optical fibers. Th ese fibers, a millimeter in _73_ can bring the information super-highway to their door. The _74_ investments that countries like Vietnam are making m ay seem too great because they still lack basic_75_, like electricity and water. How ever, government officials say that these moves are _76_. They
are also confident that their countries will _77_ the benefits. They will benefit f rom having more _78_ and up-to-date telecommunications
equipment and gaining more _79_. One Vietnamese leader said, "It is underst andable that people want to _80_ their immediate
problems first. Still, our entire future is _81_.
People don't always understand the _82_ of the problem, though." He continu ed, "There are problems with using the antique communications equipment. And if
we continue to use such old equipment, the _83_ between us and the developed world will continue to widen. _84_ have to be made now so that our children will have a country with opportunities equal _85_ those they see in the developed world." It will not be far _86_ they can cruise alongside Americans and Western Europeans on the information superhighway.
67. A) left out B) left alone
C) left behind D) left off
68. A) make up for B) stand up to
C) get involved in D) catch up with
69. A) that B) what
C) where D) which
70. A) above B) over
C) than D) with
71. A) looking up B) looking to
C) looking for D) looking into
72. A) assistance B) approval
C) access D) asset
73. A) circle B) length
C) round D) diameter
74. A) partial B) initial
C) potential D) influential
75. A) appliances B) standards
C) utilities D) conveniences
76. A) temporary B) magic
C) logic D) strategic
77. A) reap B) sustain
C) derive D) assign
78. A) available B) comparable
C) reliable D) considerable
79. A) inputs B) revenues
C) arrangements D) payments
80. A) accomplish B) complete
C) master D) tackle
81. A) at odds B) by accident
C) at stake D) for certain
82. A) length B) strength
C) volume D) breadth
83. A) hole B) gap
C) space D) extent
84. A) Sacrifices B) Costs
C) Prices D) Attributions
85. A) in B) with
C) to D) on
86. A) while B) since
C) when D) where
Section B
57---66 CBADD CDCBD
Part V Cloze
67---86 CDABB CDBCD ACBDC DBACC
英语四六级作文必背模板句
英语四六级作文必背模板句 导读：本文英语四六级作文必背模板句，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。 一、简洁版 1. 描述类经典句 It is generally accepted that environmental protection plays an extremely important role in our lives. 2. 重视类经典句 As the post-90’s generation, we should attach great importance to maintaining good health. 3. 议论类经典句 Opinions vary greatly when it comes to whether one should work for a state-owned company or a joint venture. 4. 结果类经典句 It goes without saying that economic growth exerts a huge impact on our environment. 5. 见证类经典句 The past several years have witnessed a sharp increase in the number of students who would like to go abroad for further study. 6. 使动类经典句
Virtual Reality, which allows us to communicate more effectively, has captured a great deal of public attention. 7. 引出类经典句 Children’s education has recently arisen as one of the essential problems. 8. 趋势类经典句 People in mounting numbers tend to pay much attention to how to process information effectively. 二、详细版 （建议好好理解并背诵） 1. 描述类经典句 用法： ...很重要，...很必要 句型： _______ plays an extremely important role. ____ is of utmost importance. Nothing is more important than _______. 替换词： important可以替换词汇：significant（意义深远的）essential （关键的）indispensable（不可替代的）pivotal（中枢作用的）key（关键的）等等。 注意：indispensable 不可替代，本身就代表了非常重要，所以
四六级英语作文经典语句100句
1．At an age of character and individuality being encouraged and demonstrated, we see various “stars” pop up --- singing stars, dancing stars, and movie stars, etc. 在一个鼓励展示个性的时代， 各种明星不断涌现---歌星，舞 星，影星等。 2．The major dilemma which most students face upon graduation is whether to continue pursuing postgraduate studies or to find a job immediately. 继续读研究生还是立刻找工作,这 是大部分学生在临近毕业之际面 临的一个两难境地. 3．People are now more and more aware of the importance of EQ. 人们越来越意识到情商的重要性. 4．Nowadays, the emergence and rise of …in China has caught public attention.
当前, 中国…现象的出现已经引 起了公众的关注. 5．Nowadays, with the fast development of mass media networks, people are experiencing unprecedented convenience of handling daily matters. 当前, 随着大众媒体的快速发展, 人们处理日常事务的时候, 享受 着前所未有的便利. 6．There is a commonly held belief that donating blood will do harm to a person’s health, however, it is not the real case. 人们普遍认为献血有害健康,然而, 事实并非如此. 7．Nowadays, there are an increasing number of college students who are doing sales promotion. 现在, 越来越多的大学生正在推 销商品. 8．As regards examination, there has
大学英语四级试卷-英语四级考试模拟题及答7
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Calculate for a moment what could be done with even a part of those hours. Five thousand hours, I am told, are what a typical college undergraduate spends working on a bachelor's degree. In 10,000 hours you could have learned enough to become an astronomer or engineer. You could have learned several languages fluently. If it appealed to you, you could be reading Homer in the original Greek or Dostoyevsky in Russian. If it didn't, you could have walked around the world and written a book about it. The trouble with television is that it discourages concentration. Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life requires some constructive, consistently applied effort. The dullest, the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem miraculous to those who never concentrate on anything. But Television encourages us to apply no effort. It sells us instant gratification(满意). It diverts us only to divert, to make the time pass without pain. Television's variety becomes a narcotic(麻醉的), nor a stimulus. Its serial, kaleidoscopic (万花筒般的)exposures force us to follow its lead. The viewer is on a perpetual guided tour: 30 minutes at the museum, 30 at the cathedral, 30 for a drink, then back on the bus to the next attraction—except on television., typically, the spans allotted arc on the order of minutes or seconds, and the chosen delights are more often car crashes and people killing one another. In short, a lot of television usurps(篡夺;侵占) one of the most precious of all human gifts, the ability to focus your attention yourself, rather than just passively surrender it. Capturing your attention—and holding it—is the prime motive of most television programming and enhances its role as a profitable advertising vehicle. Programmers live in constant fear of losing anyone's attention—anyone's. The surest way to avoid doing so is to keep everything brief, not to strain the attention of anyone but instead to provide constant stimulation through variety, novelty, action and movement. Quite
英语四六级cet低级词汇转换高级词汇总结作文经典开头结尾几种常考的作文类型句型
高级词汇/词组/句型运用总结 一、高级词汇运用总结 1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons 2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换 Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most. 5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语，所以要加that) 7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing 8: shared 代common 9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits ) 10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用 increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly 13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer 15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very 16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换unnecessary, avoidable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in 18.capture one’s attention替换attract one’s attention. 19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect 20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代indicate, suggest ,fear 21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause 22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth 23.desire 替换want 24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 替换remember
2021年英语四六级模拟考试活动策划书
一、活动目的 已经进入信息时代的地球变得"越来越小",全球化趋势将在二十一世纪更为凸显.世界已进入中国,中国已走向世界，而英语作为国际交往的语言,学生的英语听说读写能力愈来愈重要，我国更是以学生的四六级等级成绩来衡量学生的英语运用能力。为了营造一个全真的全国英语四六级考试氛围，提高我工作组学生英语四六级考试素质以及英语四六级通过率，现由我法政工作组学生分会组织举行为期两场的英语四六级模拟考试。 二、活动对象 法政工作组参加xx年12月18日英语四六级考试的全体学生。 三、时间安排（初定） 第一场12月1日（星期三） 185---211 第二场12月8日（星期三） 185---211 四、工作安排 （一）前期准备 1、收集我工作组参加xx年12月18日英语四六级考试的全体学生的意见并统计好参加模拟考试的人数； 2、根据今年四六级的考试大纲收集最新的、符合全国英语四六级考试难度的模拟试题； 3、申请考场所需课室，安排考场、复印模拟套题、安排每考场监考人员以及相关工作。 （二）活动期间注意事项 1、考场负责人提前3分钟，即182到指定课室拿其负责考场的考卷和答题卡 2、请负责人在黑板上写清楚一下时间点考试时间185---211；听力195开始 3、考场负责人严格按照考试的流程进行发卷和收卷并维持考场纪律，让同学们有规律地坐，以便发卷和收卷。 （三）活动后期 1、每场考试结束后向各班参考人员收集对我学习部举办模拟考试的意见及建议； 2、每场考试结束后各工作人员及时进行工作总结； 五．经费预算 所需物品 单价×数量（套） 总价（元） 备注 打印 .2×1 2 四级模拟试卷复印 .5×3 15 参加四级模拟考试的人数为295人
四六级考试说明
大学英语六级考试新题型试点将在今年年底实施，四级考试届时也将全面采用新题型。本文从分制和题型两方面对大学英语新四、六级考试进行概述。 从100分到710分 按照全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会的安排，“自2005年6月考试起，大学英语四、六级考试的原始分数在经过加权、等值处理后，参照常模转换成均值为500、标准差为70的常模正态分数。同时，四、六级考试不设及格线，考试合格证书改为成绩报告单。” 从1987年9月实施第一次全国大学英语四级考试至2005年1月的四、六级考试，每年两次的四、六级考试均采用“100”分制。这里之所以对100加了引号，是因为它不是习惯意义上的百分制，此“100”实为108，即满分应为108分。108分的构成采用了形式上为百分制的正态分制报告形式，以求得报导分数的通俗易懂。 108分制下的大学英语四、六级考试是一种尺度相关――常模参照考试。这个常模是由北大、清华、上海交大、复旦、中科大和西安交大等六所高校每校超过一千人作为样本参试建立的。经过计算后，这六所学校的常模均值转换为72分，我们可以通俗地将它理解为“平均72分”，标准差权重为12分。这个常模建立于1987年，以应当时正式开始实施的大学英语四级考试之需，其依据为此前一年颁布的《大学英语教学大纲(高等学校文理科本科用)》。这个常模的另一个重要指标就是这六所学校的学生在修完四级后应有85%的学生基本上达到四级水平，位于这个百分位的成绩就是线性转换后的“60”分。“优秀”的分数线则为转换后的84分，只不过为了适应大众的习惯需要，实际操作上将优秀线人为地提高到了85分。所以，“60”分不是“及格”，“85”分的“优秀”稍显苛刻。 同108分制的构成一样，710分制也是正态分制，即考生四、六级考试的原始分数在经过加权、等值处理后，参照常模转换成均值为500、标准差为70的常模正态分数。108分制与710分制的最终报导分之间的区别虽然只是系数和常数项的改变，均值由72变成了500，标准差也随之由12换成了70。但是，这一改一换所带来的影响，却是深远的。 108分制和710分制对照表：
英语四六级作文经典万能句子
2. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面， Confronted with______, we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another, ______ ...... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?" _______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是："我们该如何抉择?" Recently the issue of whether or not ... has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. 近来，是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注 There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of .... There who criticize ...argue that ...., they believe that ...,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that... 目前，_______问题争议较大。批判_______的人认为_______，他们认为_______，不过，另一方面，赞同_______的人则认为_________。 In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures should be taken. For one thing, it is hight time that people all over China realized the importance of (______);for another,the government should issue laws and regulations to put the situation under control. Through the above analysis,I believe that The Positive aspects far outweighs its negative aspects.Whatever effects it has,one thing is certain,(_____) itself is neither good nor bad.It is the uses which is put on it that determines its value to our society. As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it. 关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。 When it comes to ..., most people believe that ..., but other people regard ...as .... 提到_________问题，很多人认为_________，不过，一些人则认为______是____. People, who advocate that ..., have their sound reasons (grounds) 坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。 Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people’s attitude towards some traditional practice 现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代，很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。 At present, some people think ....while others claim ...Both sides have their merits. 目前，一些人认为_______而另一些人则认为_______。其实，两种观点都其可取之处。
英语四六级考试模拟翻译题-汉语(含参考答案)
汉语是中国汉民族使用的语言，汉语历史悠久，在3000多年前就有了相当成熟的文字。汉语有超过12亿的使用者，是使用人数最多的语言之一，除了中国，新加坡、马来西亚等国家也有相当一部分人使用汉语，分布在世界各地的几千万华侨、华裔，也以汉语的各种方言为自己的母语。汉语是中国人使用的主要语言，也是联合国的工作语言。 Used by the Han people in China, the Chinese language has a long history, having established a fairly mature written language more than 3000 years ago. The Chinese language has more than 1.2 billion users and can be regarded as the one spoken by the
greatest number of persons. In addition to china, some people in Singapore and Malaysia also use Chinese, and millions of overseas Chinese and foreign citizens of Chinese origin distributed around the world use various Chinese dialect as native language. The Chinese language is the main language used by Chinese, also one of the working languages of United Nations.
很经典的四六级英语作文万能句
英语作文万能句子精选 （一）段首句 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correc t in many cases even today. 3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。 · 4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。 Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，_ _____. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disa dvantages. 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，…… People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______. To them,_____. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
英语四六级模拟试题9
英语四六级模拟试题9 大学英语 注意事项： 1、打第I卷前，考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、准考证号等项目及卷首和第7页上的姓名。 2、用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的字母涂黑。答案应涂写在答题卡上，否则成绩无效。 Parts I Reading Comprehension (共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage One Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. Young Koreans are beginning to do it alone when it comes to finding a partner, though matchmaking is still the most common way for boys to meet girls. Professional matchmakers can make thousands of American dollars by introducing suitable marriage partners to each other, but parents also play a role in the process during which young Koreans meet. In Confucius Korea, where marriage is regarded as more of a business contract than a scared thing, the scene of the first meeting is repeated hundreds of times a day in coffee shops in the main hotels around Seoul. The business of continuing the family lineage (血统) and keeping the bloodlines pure is often too important to be left to romance and chance encounters. Often, the girl will work out a system of secret signals with her mother, form which her parents can tell if she is interested. For example, if the girl orders a coffee it might mean that she wants her parents to leave her alone with the boy, while a milk shows that she wants them to stay. Sometimes the matchmaking is not always so formal, which the introduction being made by friends. But whether through friends or families, there is hardly a Korean man or woman in the country who 梦里花落 1
[英语四.六级常见的翻译句子及常用句子]六级口试万能句子
英语六级最常考的翻译句子 1During the meeting,hardly had he begun to speak when the audience interrupted him 他一开始说话，就被听众打断了 2 surrounded by the police, the kidnappers had no choices but to surrender on the spot (没有选择，只能投降) 3The concerned mother thrilled at the news of his son"s having been admitted to the university(她的儿子被大学入取了) 4The lecture was so boring that the students couldn"t help yawning(学生忍不住打起哈欠) 5I‘ll be very grateful if you could be kind enough to give me a ride to school(好心载我一程去学校) 6 (除非你和保险公司签订了货物保险合同)Unless you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods, you are not entitled to a repayment for the goods damaged in delivery. 7It is reported that local health organization was established 25 years
英语四六级常用高频写作句子!经典
1 ．随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy 2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people 's living standard 3．先进的科学技术advanced science and technology 4．面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5．人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that, 6．社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development 7．引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8．不可否认It is unde niable that,/ There is no denying that, 9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12．一些人, 而另外一些人, Some people, while others, 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14．就,达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on, 15．有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons 16．双方的论点argument on both sides 17．发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in, 18．对,必不可少be indispensable to , 19．正如谚语所说As the proverb goes: 20．, 也不例外,be no exception 21．对,产生有利/ 不利的影响exert positive/
四六级英语作文常用句型
CET四六级英语作文常用句型 （一）段首句 对比选择类 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ___. 2．如今，…问题引起了广泛的讨论。有些人认为….但是其他人则对此有完全相反的观点。 There is general discussion nowadays on the problem of Some argue/ hold that…, but others set forth a totally different about the issue. 3. 如今在….问题引起了广泛的讨论。对于这个问题有两种观点，有些人认为，相反有些人认为….。 There is a heated debate over … There are mainly two kinds of opinions. It is commonly accepted that… in contrast , other . 4. 不同人在…有不同的观点。对于这个问题有两种观点，有些人认为，相反有些人认为….。 Different people will offer quite different ideas …。There are manly two kinds of opinions. Many people assert …. However , others believe…. 描述现象、背景、图表、事件 1.. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 2.. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 3. 近来，….问题引起公众极大的关注。 Recently , the problem of … has be come focus of the picture concern. 4. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has 的brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 5. 近年，…在社会上流行（越来越遭） These years have witnessed a popularity of / worsening of … in our society. 6．. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？ According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______while. Obviously, ______, but why?
大学英语四级模拟试题-4
最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7313515475.html,/wenkxd.htm（报名网址）Passage 2 Questions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage. Going online is a favorite recreation for millions of American children. Almost10 million (14 percent) of America's 69 million children are online. The Internet both entertains and educates children, however, there are some possible negative consequences for children who access kid-based Web sites. Advertising on kid-based Web sites has become both a rapidly growing market for consumer companies and a concern for parents. With a click on an icon, children can link to advertisers and be granted tremendous spending power. Children are an important target group for consumer companies. Children under age 12 spent $14 billion, teenagers another $67 billion, and together they influenced $160 billion of their parents' income. Many critics question the appropriateness of targeting children in Internet advertising and press to require that children be treated as a "special case" by advertisers. Because children lack the analytical abilities and judgment of adults, they may be unable to evaluate the accuracy of information they view, or understand that the information they provide to advertisers is really just data collected by an advertiser. Children generally lack the ability to reject the release of personal Information to an advertiser, an even greater problem for children when they are offered incentives (刺激)for providing personal information, or when personal information is required before they are allowed to register for various services. Children may not realize that in many cases these characters provide hotlinks directly to advertising sites. The Internet does present some challenges for advertisers who want to be ethical in their marketing practices. Many advertisers argue that we underestimate（低估）the levels of media awareness shown by children. By the age of seven or eight most children can recognize an advertisement and know that its purpose is to sell something and are able to make judgments about the products shown in advertisements. However, this somewhat optimistic and decidedly libertarian view of children runs aground when we realize that they are (like a surprising number of adults) unable to judge accurately between entertainment and advertising. Adults can fend for themselves but, as marketers, we should be explicit（明确的）about our purpose when advertising to children on the Internet. 62. According to the first paragraph, children as an Internet market . A) are becoming increasingly rational B) are using Internet at an earlier and earlier age C) have created a growing advertising market D) are overtaking the adult market due to their spending power 63. Targeting children for advertising is controversial because children . A) are unable to analyze and judge advertisements B) are unable to cooperate since they are too young C) often give off information that may be dangerous to them.