电大英语2考试题及答案

试卷代号：1161

中央广播电视大学2012—2013学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试

英语Ⅱ(1) 试题

2013年7月

注意事项

一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。

二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。

三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。

第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)

1—5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1．——Hello，may I talk to the headmaster now?

——————————————

A．sorry，he is busy at the moment

B．No，you can’t

C．Sorry，you can’t

2．一Would you like to have dinner with US this evening?

——————————————

A．OK，but I have to go to a meeting now

B．No，I can’t

C．Sorry'but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents

3．一Oh，sorry to bother you．

——————————————

A．That’s okey

B．No,you can’t

C．That’s good

4．Can you turn down the radio , please?

——————————————

A．Oh，I know

B．I’m sorry，I didn’t realize it was that loud。

C．I’11 keep it down next time

5．——What’S the problem，Harry?

——————————————

A．No problem

B·I can’t remember wh ere I left my glasses

C．No trouble at all

第二部分词汇与结构(20分，每小题2分)

6—15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

6．It is very convenient——————here．

A．1iving B．to live

C．1ived

7．I’m tired。I——————working very hard。

A．have B．have been

C．had

8．Let me——————the case carefully before I draw a conclusion。

A．look up B．look into

C．look after

9．The bedroom needs

A．decorating B．to decorate

C．decorated

10．A 1ecture hall is——————where students attend lectures。

A．that B．which

C．one

11．Mary forgot——————a letter to her mother，So she wrote to her just now。A．to have written B．to write

C．having wrote

12．You must explain——————how they succeeded。

A．for us，for B．at us，at

C．to us，in

13．一What’S happened to Tom?

莅——————to hospital。

A．He’s taken B．He’ll be taken

C．He’s been taken

the experiment．

14．It happen——————a winter night。

A．at

B．on

C．in

15．More and more people in China now——————to work regularly．

A．drive

B．have driven

C．drove

第三部分完形填空(共计20分，每题2分)

16—25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

In the UK，in business situations，when you meet someone (16)the first time you shake

hands and say，“How do you do?”。This is not really a question，and the reply(17)it is another greeting such a s‘‘Howdo you do?”or‘‘Hello"or‘‘I’m very(18) to meet you” or, if you have met the person sometime before ,“It’s good to see you again”．

You don’t (19) hands every time you meet someone，you just greet them．If you are

invited (20) someone’s house for dinner，it is usual to take a present—some chocolates

(21) flower’s or，if you know them quite well，a bottle of wine。If you do not know the

host well，don’t be the last person to leave．Telephone (22) next day to thank the host for the meal．English people don’t like to talk about personal things，and tend to(23) religion，politics and money．

Good topics for small talk are the weather，holidays，weekend activities，gardens and architecture，(24) houses and homes．When you go to a pub or bar，it's usual to take (25)to buy a drink for everyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and before you drink them．

16．A．at B．for C．since

17．A．for B．after C．to

18．A．pleasing B．pleased C．pleasant

19．A．shake B．touch C．feel

20．A．at B．with C．to

21．A．or B．and C．with

22．A．in B．the C．within

23．A．talk about B．ask about C．avoid

24．A．especially B．special C．specially

25．A．chance B．opportunity C．turns

第四部分阅读理解(共计30分，每小题3分)

26—30小题：阅读下列短文。从A、B、C三个选项中选ttl一个正确答案。并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

短文理解1

PAT the Dog

Did you know there are some very special dogs doing good work in our hospital wards?

These are PAT(Pets As Therapy)dogs。Doctors and nurses are recognising the benefits of

pets more and more—particularly for children，people with mental illnesses and elderly

people who are separated from their own pets or have had to give up their pets·

Stroking and playing with a pet is a calming experience and something to look forward

to．One hospital reported that a man with a mental illness，who hadn’t spoken for years，

first stroked and played with a visiting dog and then started talking to it。

Today，around 4q 500 dogs and 50 cats and their volunteer o．wners are at work in the UK bringing comfort and pleasure to over 100，000 people in hospital．

There are many other‘working dogs’。There are guard dogs，police dogs，hunting dogs

and dogs for the blind．Disabled people benefit greatly．Take the case of Alan Smythe，who

has to visit hospital every month．Some things are difficult for him because he is in a wheelchair。But his life has altered dramatically since he got a dog，Tess，from the charity

‘Dogs for the Disabled’。‘She helps me to get dressed，and she brings me my socks and shoes．She fetches the newspaper from the shop，and she passes me the phone when it

rings。I feel SO much better too。It’s like having a really good friend．She comes with me to hospital。Once，she saved my life．I am a diabetic and one day my blood sugar level dropped，and when 1 was going into a coma she went next door and she alerted my neighbour．He gave me an insulin injection．

26．Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A．All the dogs are allowed into the hospitals to visit the patients．

B．Only some special dogs can help the patients feel better．

C．Doctors and nurses doubt if pets can bring comfort to the patients．

27．Pets are particularly beneficial to the following EXCEPT

A．children

B．people with mental illness

C．the elderly people who live alone

28．The first sentence of Para．2 suggests

A．pets can make people become quiet and attentive

B．·people feel uncomfortable when they touch and play with a pet

C．people feel relaxed and hopeful when they touch and play with a pet

29．The dog helps Alan do the following EXCEPT

A．She helps her get dressed

B．She picks up the phone for her

C．She gets the newspaper for her

30．The sentence“when 1 was going to fl comma…”m6ans that

A．when I got hungry．．．

B．when I fell down on the floor…

C．when I became unconscious…

31—35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(T)或错误(F)。

短文理解2

Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91一year一old mother．She told us about

caring for her mother．

I wake up early every day，it’s usually about 6．30 am，and wait until I hear Tilly’my

mum，moving about．Then I make her a cup of tea．At about half past seven she gets up and

we have breakfast together．We normally j ust have toast，but on Sundays we always have

bacon and eggs．After breakfast she reads the newspaper，then she sits by the window and

waves to the neighbours as they walk by．

She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance，SO she goes to the hairdresser once a month．

She doesn't like being left on fler own for very long，SO I always arrange for a neighbour

to come and sit with her when I go out．Now and again，my friend and neighbour,Joan，

comes to spend the day with her，and I can go and have lunch with another friend，May’

who 1ives in town．

I have a brother，Syd．He comes to stay two or three times a year．He is very good and

keeps in touch，but he lives 300 miles away．Once a year，he collects mum and takes her to

stay with him in London for a week．She doesn’t really like going because it’s a long

journey，but I need the rest．

Sally，the nurse，comes to see mum regularly．My next-door neighbour，Jack，often

calls in．In the evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards．Mum is fantastic

for her age。But I can never decide to go anywhere

spontaneously．I always have to plan it，so I feel a bit trapped．But what is the alternative?An old people’s home?I couldn’t do that to my mother．

31．Lily wakes before her mother．

32．Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily’S mother．

33．Tilly is satisfied with her appearance．

34．Lily’S brother comes to visit every three weeks．

35．Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV．

第五部分书面表达(20分)

36．Directions：F0r this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on加8

changes in your life．You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by

using the hints given below．

利用所给提示写一篇短文，说明你生活中的变化。

There have been many changes in my life

be better off

preserved pickles

cramped and gloomy room to a big and bright flat

getting around

Changes in Life

试卷代号：1161

中央广播电视大学2012—2013学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试

英语Ⅱ(1)试题答案及评分标准

(供参考)

2013年7月

第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)

1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B

第二部分词汇与结构(共计20分，每小题2分)

6．A 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C

11．B 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．A

第三部分完形填空(共计20分，每小题2分)

16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C

21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C

第四部分阅读理解(共计30分，每小题3分)

26．B 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．C

31．T 32．T 33．T 34．F 35．F

第五部分书面表达(20分)

36．(1)评分原则

①本题总分为20分，按6个档次给分。

②评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。

③字数少于50的(不包括所给句子和标点符号)从总分中减去1分。

④评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、句型变化、运用词汇和语法结构的准确性。

⑤评分时，如拼写错误较多，书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

(2)各档次的给分范围和要求