【八年级上英语试题】Unit2Topic2测试题2

Unit 2 Topic 2

(满分：100分；时间：90分钟)

第一部分：听力(15分)

(略)

第二部分：笔试(85分)

Ⅰ.单项选择。（10分）

( ) 1. Which habit is bad for your health?

A. Going to bed early.

B. Keeping long fingernails.

C. Doing moring exercises.

D. Washing hands before meals.

( ) 2. John eats ____ food and he is much too fat.

A. much too

B. many too

C. too much

D. too many ( ) 3. I must ask my father to give up ____.

A. smoke

B. smokeing

C. smokes

D. smoking ( ) 4. You look tired. You ____ go to bed early and ____ stay up late.

A. should; should

B. should; shouldn’t

C. shouldn’t; should

D. shouldn’t; shouldn’t

( ) 5. If you want ____ thinner, you must eat ____ food.

A. be; little

B. be; less

C. to be; less

D. to be; more ( ) 6. —Watching TV too much ____ bad for your eyes.

—I’ll go to bed right away.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. be

( ) 7. —I can’t keep myself active during the day.

—You ____ take more exercise.

A. must not

B. must be

C. need to

D. needs ( ) 8. You must not read ____ the sun.

A. under

B. in

C. at

D. on

( ) 9. —May I watch TV after dinner, mom?

—No, you ____. But you ____ finish your homework first.

A. musn’t; can

B. must; can’t

C. can’t; must

D. can’t; musn’t ( ) 10. ____ is necessary for us ____ read good books.

A. It; to

B. That; to

C. That; is

D. This; is

Ⅱ.情景交际。（5分）

从方框中选择适当的句子填空，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

(It’s Helen’s turn to see the doctor.)

Doctor: Morning! Your name, please?

Helen: 11

Doctor: What’s the matter?

Helen: 12

Doctor: 13

Helen: I felt weak(虚弱的) and sick yesterday.

Doctor: 14

Helen: Yes, I coughed the whole night.

Doctor: You’ve caught a cold.15 Take these pills twice a day. You should drink a lot of water and have a good rest. You’ll get better soon.

Helen: Thanks, doctor.

A. Nothing serious.

B. Anything else?

C. Helen.

D. I’ve got a headache.

E. Did you cough a lot last night?

F. I’m sorry to hear that.

G. I hope you’ll get well soon.

11. 12. 13. 14. 15.

Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）

David was a doctor. He spent 16 time in playing when he was in the medical college. Of course, he learned nothing. Later on he tried to find a 17 in the cities, but he failed. He 18 return to his hometown. It was 19 and there was only one hospital in it. He thought he knew much and looked down upon(瞧不起) his 20 . But soon the patients found he was not a good doctor 21 few asked him to look them over. He knew but he didn’t 22 .

One day a traveler came into his office. The man caught a cold and wanted some 23 . David hoped to be paid more and looked over one of the traveler’s eyes 24 . “Oh dear!” called out David, “You have a bad heart disease. You should be in hospital and only I can help you!”“Please 25 my right eye, sir,” said the traveler, “the left one is false(假的).”

( ) 16. A. much B. a little C. no D. little

( ) 17. A. doctor B. job C. hospital D. friend

( ) 18. A. must B. should C. had to D. had better

( ) 19. A. new B. big C. small D. beautiful

( ) 20. A. parents B. patients C. friends D. workmates

( ) 21. A. but B. and C. however D. because

( ) 22. A. say B. fight C. believe D. mind

( ) 23. A. money B. food C. drink D. medicine

( ) 24. A. quickly B. carefully C. softly D. careful

( ) 25. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like

Ⅳ.阅读理解。（30分）

（A）

A woman was having some trouble with her heart, so she went to see a doctor. He was a new doctor, and did not know her, so he first asked some questions, and one of them was, “How old are you?”“Well,”she said, “I don’t remember,doctor, but I will try to think.”She thought for a moment and said, “Yes, I remember now, doctor! When I married, I was eighteen years old, and my husband was thirty. Now my husband is sixty, I know, and that is twice thirty. So I am twice eighteen. That’s thirty-six, isn’t it?”

( ) 26. What did the doctor ask the woman?

A. “How old are you?”

B. “How are you feeling now?”

C. “What’s the trouble with you?”

D. Some questions about her.

( ) 27. Which of the following is true?

A. The doctor came to the hospital to work not long ago.

B. The doctor was very good at his work.

C. The doctor was very clever.

D. The doctor was the head of the hospital.

( ) 28. How old is her husband?

A. He’s thirty.

B. He’s sixty.

C. He’s as double as hers.

D. He’s thirty-six.

( ) 29. How old is the woman, do you know?

A. She’s eighteen.

B. She’s thirty-six.

C. She’s forty-eight.

D. She’s twice thirty.

( ) 30. Which is the best title(标题) for the passage?

A. A Maths Problem.

B. A Woman and Her Doctor.

C. Guess! How Old Is She?

D. A Clever Doctor.

（B）

In China，more and more high school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given (被给) by their teachers and some by their parents. Also, some students don’t know how to save(节约) time. They are not careful enough while(当……时候) they do their

homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get up early every morning from Monday to Friday to get to school on time by bus or by bike. It can be a long way to school.

Schools and parents should cut down(减少) some of the homework so that(以便) the children can have more than nine hours of sleeping every night for their health. As we know，children are our country’s future. Everyone should take good care of them.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

( ) 31. Most students are getting longer sleeping time than before.

( ) 32. Most students sleep more than ten hours because they have less homework to do. ( ) 33. Some students are not so careful while they do their homework.

( ) 34. Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that the students can play computer games.

( ) 35. Children are the future of our country. We should take good care of them.

（C）

The New Doctor

An old man visited a new doctor. The new doctor was very young.

“I don’t feel well, doctor.” the old man said,“Please find out what’s wrong with me.”

“Take off your clothes and lie on the bed,” the young doctor said, “I’ll examine(检查) you.”

He listened to the old man’s heart, looked into his throat and examin ed every part of him. However, he couldn’t find anything wrong with the old man.

At last he said, “I’m sorry, (1) but I can’t find anything wrong with you. You’re as healthy as I am.”

“That’s very strange(奇怪),” the old man said.“I really feel bad.”

“Come back tomorrow if you don’t feel better.” the young doctor said,“I’ll examine you again.”

“All right, doctor.” the old man said.

Slowly, he stood up and put on his clothes. Then he walked

out of the hospital.

A few minutes later, a nurse ran in. “Doctor! Doctor!”she

cried, “The man you said was healthy has just died outside the

door.”

The doctor thought quickly and said, “(2) Then turn the body

around so that people will think he was coming in.”

按要求完成下列各题。

36.从短文中找出下列词或词组的反义词或词组。

new put on out

37.写出(1)句的同义句。

38.将(2)句译成汉语。

39. Was the old man really as healthy as the doctor?

40. How about the old man at last?

Ⅴ.词汇。（10分）

(A) 根据句意及首字母提示填空。

41. Many d are caused by germs.

42. Something was wrong with his s . He felt sick after meals.

43. Doing morning exercise is good for our h .

44. H are more clever than all the other animals in the world.

45. —Can we drink s milk?

—No, We can’t. It is bad for our health.

(B) 根据汉语提示完成句子。

46. You mustn’t litter (到处乱扔). It’s a bad habit.

47. Smoking too much may (导致癌症).

48. We must (放弃) bad habits.

49. Getting (足够的睡眠) is good for health.

50. You may get a headache when you exercise on (空腹).

Ⅵ.综合填空。（5分）

根据短文内容选择适当的词填空。

worry, never, bad, habit, healthy

Many children love junk food(垃圾食品). It’s 51 for their health. Their parents don’t want them to eat too much junk food. Although(尽管) they know it’s not a good52 , they still eat it. Some of them eat this kind of food every day. Some only once or twice a week.

Paul is a little unhealthy. He 53 exercises. He eats lots of junk food because he loves it. When he has mon ey, he’ll buy junk food. His parents 54 about him. But he says, “Maybe I’m not very 55 , but I enjoy myself.”

51. 52. 53. 54. 55.

Ⅶ.书面表达。（15分）

有很多同学早晨上学不吃早餐，这是一个不好的习惯，对身体有很大的危害。请根据提示写一篇短文，指出不吃早餐的危害。70个词左右。

提示：1.不吃早餐对身体有害；2.不吃早餐会影响上午听课。

听力材料：

Unit 2 Topic 2

Ⅰ.

1. After a day’s hard work, the man went to sleep early in the evening.

2. Going hiking is a good way to keep healthy.

3. You mustn’t read in strong sunlight.

4. Don’t walk on the lawn.

5. Smoking is bad for your health.

Ⅱ.

6. W: Oh, Kangkang, you look pale. Are you sick?

M: No, I’m not. I went to bed very late last night.

Q: What’s wrong with Kangkang?

7. W: What’s the matter with you, Kangkang?

M: I have a toothache.

Q: Does Kangkang have to see a doctor or a dentist?

8. W: It was a nice party.

M: I’m glad that you came.

W: It’s a pity Paul didn’t come.

M: Yes. He has been ill for three days.

Q: Why didn’t Paul come to the party?

9. W: How often do you drink milk, John?

M: I drink milk everyday. And you, Susan?

W: I don’t like drinking milk.

Q: Who doesn’t like drinking milk?

10. W: Is reading in strong sunlight good or bad for you eyes?

M: I think it’s bad.

W: Is taking a walk after meals good or bad for your health?

M: Er…, let me see. It’s good I think.

Q: Is reading in strong sunlight good or bad for your health?

Ⅲ.

Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say that many health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.” Running is a good exercise because it helps to build a strong heart. It helps many people lose weight.

Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems go away. “Running is my doctor.” says one man. Running can also help people to relax, so today men and women of all ages enjoy running.

参考答案：

Unit 2 Topic 2

第一部分：听力

Ⅰ. 1-5 CAEBD

Ⅱ. 6-10 CCAAB

Ⅲ. 11-15 TFTFF

第二部分：笔试

Ⅰ. 1-5 BCDBC

6-10 ACBCA

Ⅱ. 11-15 CDBEA

Ⅲ. 16-20 ABCCD

21-25 BDDBA

Ⅳ. 26-30 DABCC

31-35 FFTFT

36. old; take off; in

37. I can find nothing wrong with you.

38.那么将身体转过来这样人们会认为他是正往医院走。

39. No, he wasn’t.

40. He died outside the door.

Ⅴ. 41. diseases 42. stomach 43. health 44. Human 45. sour 46. throw; about

47. cause cancer 48. give up 49. enough sleep 50. empty stomach

Ⅵ. 51. bad 52. habit 53. never 54. worry 55. healthy

Ⅶ. 参考范文：

Every morning we have to go to school very early, so many of us don’t have breakfast. It’s very bad for our health. In the morning we usually have four classes. It’s a long time before lunch. If we don’t eat anything for breakfast, we may feel hungry and we can’t listen to the teacher carefully. We need energy very much while we are growing. I really think that we should have a good breakfast.

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