2006年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)决赛高三年级组试题和参考答案

2006年全国中学生英语能力竞赛（NEPCS）决赛高三年级组试题和参考答案

2006年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)决赛高三年级组试题

(总分：150分答题时间：120分钟)

听力部分(共四大题，计30分)

I. 句子理解(Statements) (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)

请听句子，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个与你所听到的句子意思一致或相近的答案。每个句子只读一遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)

1. A. Jeans are on sale at the department store.

B. Fred and Jean are going shopping tomorrow.

C. There's a job in the sale's department.

D. There's a big store being built on the corner.

2. A. Anyone who touches objects you have handled can catch your cold.

B. If you have a cold, try not to spread your germs around when you cough.

C. Even the healthiest people get colds from time to time.

D. Colds are not serious, but they can lead to other illnesses.

3.

4. A. Swimming is not permitted where people are diving.

B. You must not dive into the pool where the water is shallow.

C. The water is not deep enough in this pool for you to dive.

D. People are not swimming and diving at the same pool.

5. A. The number of visitors to forests at one time should be limited.

B. Some environmentalists think that visitors should value our forests.

C. The forests are in better shape now than when they were created.

D. The peace and quiet of forests is broken by tourists.

II. 问句应答(Responses) (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)

请听问句，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能够恰当回答你所听到的句子的最佳答案。每个句子只读一遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)

6. A. I'm sure I've seen the bag before.

B. Yes. It had my purse and keys in it.

C. Well, you put the washing powder in the machine.

D. Sorry, I decided to enjoy myself for a change.

7. A. Oh, yes—it's going to be great.

B. That's right—well, my first flight.

C. Fine—I'll see you later in the week then.

D. Certainly—what you have to do is a waste of time.

8. A. Very nice, if you like that location.

B. I know you hate spending money on your health.

C. You have to make people look as if they're alive.

D. You get an image and start off and that's all.

9. A. Oh, yes. Please wait in the departure lounge until you are called.

B. Yes, this is an announcement for all passengers on the flight to Shenyang.

C. Luckily, he offered me a lift, because he works near here.

D. No, I've booked tickets on the coach, actually.

10. A. They're quite proud and happy about it.

B. The people are very imaginative and open to new ideas.

C. They play really very important roles in our lives.

D. What you actually do is a pleasant surprise for them.

III. 对话理解(Dialogues)(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)

A) 请听下面五组小对话，每组对话后有一个问题，根据你所听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每组对话和问题均读两遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)

11. A．At around 6:30 pm. B．After 7:00 pm.

C．Late at night. D. Early in the morning.

12. A. Riding a bicycle with friends. B. Travelling in the country.

C. Reading alone.

D. Window shopping.

13.

14. A. Life is less expensive in the city. B. Jobs are easier to find in the city.

C. Her husband wants to live there.

D. She works in the city.

15. A. The woman hasn't finished the task.

B. The woman made a mistake in the design.

C. The conference will be delayed again.

D. He was not allowed to attend the meeting.

B) 请听下面一段长对话，然后根据你所听到的对话内容，选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)

16. When did Jane Goodall begin studying chimpanzees?

A. 30 years ago.

B. 26 years ago.

C. In 1960.

D. In 1986.

17. What special training did Jane have?

A. Working with animals.

B. No special training.

C. Living in wild places.

D. Learning animal languages.

18. Where did Jane go to study chimpanzees?

A. Tanzania.

B. Twenty-five countries in Africa.

C. Britain.

D. The East National Park of America.

19. What did Jane Goodall do to learn about chimpanzees?

A. She read a lot of books on animals.

B. She spent all her time with them, watching them.

C. She set up centres to help chimpanzees.

D. She looked after baby chimpanzees.

20. How would you describe Jane Goodall's study now?

A. It's now finished because she is too old.

B. It's becoming a centre to help chimpanzees.

C. It's helping young people learn more about the environment.

D. It's the longest continual study of animals in the wild.

IV. 短文理解(Passages) (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)

A) 请听下面一段材料，根据你所听到的内容，选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。材料读两遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)

21. What will be available after the concert in the library?

A. Photos and cards.

B. Food and drinks.

C. CDs and videos.

D. Newspapers and magazines.

22. What will the money from the concert be used for?

A. Books for the school library.

B. A school trip to London.

C. New computers for the children.

D. Some new school sports equipment.

23. Where will the Walking Club meet?

A. In the market square.

B. At the bus station.

C. Near the airport.

D. In the car park by the lake.

24. Who is going to give a talk on Saturday evening?

A. A local writer.

B. A library assistant.

C. A bookshop manager.

D. A famous publisher.

25. What will the talk be about?

A. A famous actor in the speaker's eyes.

B. Interesting stories about the university.

C. A recent journey the speaker has made.

D. A wonderful career experience.

B) 非选择题：请听下面一段材料，根据你所听到的内容，补全空白处所缺的信息，每空一词。材料读两遍。(答案写在答题纸上)

笔试部分(共七大题，计120分)

I. 选择填空(Vocabulary and structure) (共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(答案涂在答题纸上)

31. ________ is human nature, that many people don't value the things they possess until they have lost them.

A. Such

B. So

C. As

D. How

32. What ________ us was not what the little girl said but ________ she said it.

A. surprised; the way

B. surprising; in the way

C. surprise; in the way that

D. has been surprised; the way which

33. Every object ________ a story. Even the most ordinary objects can present powerful images ________ us.

A. tells; from

B. tells; to

C. told; to

D. was telling; from

34．________ the danger from enemy action, people had to deal with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything.

A. As soon as

B. As long as

C. As far as

D. As well as

35. Some reading material is too strange for anyone to believe; others are frightening stories of something

________.

A. very good

B. even better

C. still worse

D. more important

36. The secretary must be away from the office. ________ when I phoned, nobody answered it.

A. Whatever

B. No matter

C. In spite of

D. Though

37. ________ you think out your own strategies for getting high marks, everything ________ up to you.

A. Before; looks

B. Unless; turns

C. Once; opens

D. While; brings

38. It was not rare in ________ that people in ________ fifties were going to university for________ education.

A. 90; the; /

B. the 90s; /; more

C. 90s; their; farther

D. the 90s; their; further

39. The editor-in-chief asked me to write another article for them, ________ about how to prevent bird flu.

A. that

B. one

C. it

D. what

40. —Would you like me to make these calls for you?

—I'd really appreciate it. I ________ made them a while ago, but I have been at meetings all day.

A. must have

B. have had

C. should have

D. had had

41. You may be admitted to a well-known college or win a scholarship, ________ gaining the admiration of your teachers and parents.

A. do not mention

B. not mentioning

C. having never mentioned

D. not to mention

42. The students all agreed that it was the best use that could ________ of the time.

A. make

B. made

C. be made

D. be making

43. When I try to understand ________ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.

A. why it is

B. what it is

C. why it does

D. what it does

44. Diana: Jenny, thank you for the invitation．________, but I will need to speak with Jack to see if he is free that day．

Jenny: I'll serve dinner at about 8:00 p．m．Does that time suit you both?

Diana: 8:00 sounds fine．

A. I am afraid I'll be busy that day

B. I will call you to make sure of that

C．I would enjoy meeting your friends

D. I will give you my address and direction

45. Geoff: Let's stop here for a cup of coffee.

Heather: Sounds great, but to tell you the truth, I didn't bring any money.

Geoff: ________

Heather: Thanks. Next time it's my turn.

A. No problem. I did.

B. That's OK. I'll bargain with them.

C. That's too bad. How about tea?

D. Well, let's have something else.

II. 阅读理解(Reading comprehension) (共20小题；选择题5小题，每小题1分；非选择题15小题，每小题2分，计35分)

A) 选择题：阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。(答案涂在答题纸上)

An Earthship is a home that is built of materials such as old tires and aluminum cans. It is the idea of a man named Michael Reynolds. Many Earthships are more or less self-sufficient because they provide their own heat, air and water. They often have gardens watered and fed by wastewater. They are comfortable and ecologically friendly.

The main material used in building Earthships is tires. Tires are plentiful and can't be recycled like paper, plastic, and metal. While building supplies for most houses can be very expensive, old used tires are free. First, the tires are packed tightly with dirt. Each full tire weighs as much as 400 pounds. The tires are then stacked like bricks. The walls are extremely strong. They also help keep an even temperature in the house (between 60 and 70 degrees) without heating and cooling systems.

The walls inside the Earthship are made of aluminum cans that are held together by cement. Then they are coated with adobe or stucco.

The roofs of Earthships are sloped so that rain and snow run into large tanks. These tanks hold all the water for the house, and pumps push the water through the pipes. Sometimes, water flows in certain areas of the house as waterfalls!Water that has been used is pumped out into the gardens where owners grow much of their own food. In most of these houses, the southern side has huge windows that take in winter sunlight as a source of heat. Summer sun does not come in through the south windows, so it doesn't get too hot in the summer. The house also has solar panels that gather energy for lights and hot water and cooking. The Earthships have all the comforts of a regular house without the high cost of electric bills!

In a time when we are running out of energy resources, pollution is bad, and waste is piling up, Earthships are the best places to live in. For people who truly care about the environment, Earthships provide a great alternative to traditional houses. You won't be giving up any comforts, and the styles are attractive. We all hope that more and more people will build Earthships and take a huge step toward helping the environment and saving our planet.

46. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Earthships are a good way to live and protect the environment.

B. Tanks hold water collected from rain and snow.

C. It's important to grow your own food in a vegetable garden.

D. People who live in Earthships usually live in the desert.

47. What does the unde rlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. Earthships.

B. Tires.

C. Bricks.

D. Walls.

48. Which sentence states an opinion?

A. Earthships are made out of tires and cans.

B. Tanks collect water for use in Earthships.

C. Earthships can help save our planet.

D. Tires can't be recycled but bottles and paper can.

49. Which evidence best supports the idea that Earthships are environmentally friendly?

A. They were invented by Michael Reynolds.

B. Water that has been used is pumped out into the garden.

C. Summer sun does not come in through the south windows.

D. This saying is becoming a reality.

50. Which statement is an example of propaganda (宣传)?

A. The house also has solar panels that gather energy for lights and hot water.

B. Earthships provide a great advantage over traditional houses.

C. The walls are then coated with adobe or stucco.

D. The construction of houses made of recycled materials has been growing.

B) 非选择题：阅读下列材料，然后按要求完成所给出的题目。(答案写在答题纸上)

A

Questions 51—54: Compare the two travel packages by completing the chart below.

B

Californians remember the devastating earthquake that struck 100 years ago. (55) At 5:12 Tuesday morning, sirens sounded through the city of San Francisco. Residents were marking the moment a century ago when a powerful earthquake shook the city. On April 18, 1906, the“Great Quake” killed between 3,000 and 7,000 people, destroyed some 28,000 buildings and sparked fires that burned for three days. Nearly half of the city's residents were left homeless.

Thousands of people came out to observe the 100-year anniversary of the quake. The spectators included 11 people who survived the quake. Those people are more than 100 years old!

One resident marked the anniversary in an unusual way. At the Exploratorium science museum in San Francisco, an artist sculpted a trembling San Francisco neighbourhood out of Jell-O.

One Hundred Years Ago Today

(56) When the quake struck 100 years ago, most of the city's 400,000 residents were still sleeping, so many residents were reportedly shaken from their beds. Buildings were flattened and gas and water pipes were cracked. In the days following the quake, fires spread throughout the city as residents scrambled through the rubble to find safety. Scientists say the quake would measure a magnitude of 7.8 on today's Richter scale. The quake was so strong that its force was felt throughout the San Francisco Bay area. The quake's epicentre was near San Francisco, but the earthquake was felt from southern Oregon to south of Los Angeles and inland as far as central Nevada.

Could It Happen Again?

Experts say San Francisco is far more prepared for an earthquake today than it was 100 years ago, but only buildings built after 1970 are considered to be safe in an earthquake. A new study examines how another huge earthquake would affect the city. The study is being discussed this week at a three-day earthquake conference in San Francisco. The 1906 quake is considered one of the worst natural disasters in U.S. history.

Questions 55—56: Translate the underlined sentences in the passage into Chinese.

Questions 57—59: Answer the following questions according to the passage above.

57. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

About 50% of the citizens' houses were destroyed in the earthquake.

58. What is the content of the study that was being discussed at the earthquake conference in San Francisco?

59. Give a suitable title for the passage. (Please answer within 8 words.)

C

Questions 60—61: Study the floor plan of the third floor of the Harold Washington Library Centre at the Chicago Public Library and answer the questions below.

60. How many photocopiers are on this floor?

61. If you walk from Circulation Check-in to General Information Services, in which direction will you be walking?

D

If the World Tourism Organization's forecasts are on target, international tourist arrivals will climb from the present 625 million a year to 1.6 billion in 2020.

Electronic technology is facilitating this growth by offering access to fare and hotel information and online reservation services. Despite a modest annual growth rate (3.1%), Europe will remain, by far, the most popular destination (it can expect 717 million international arrivals in 2020, double the 1998 figure), though its market share will decline

from 59% to 45%. Growth on the continent will be led by Central and Eastern European countries, where arrivals are expected to increase by 4.8% per year. At the same time, almost half the world's tourists will be coming from Europe. With a 7% per annum growth in international arrivals, the East Asia / Pacific region will overtake the Americas as the second most popular destination, holding a 27% market share in 2020 against 18% by the Americas. But the industry will also be doing its utmost to court the Asian traveller, since East Asia / Pacific is forecast to become the world's second most important generator of tourists, with a 7% annual growth rate, pushing

(64)________________________. China is expected to become the fourth largest source of tourists on the world market, while it is not even among the first twenty today.

While France has held its place as the top destination throughout the 1990s, it will be dethroned (removed from a position of power) in the next decades, with China (excluding Hong Kong) expected to top the list by 2020, even though it is not even featured on it today. Also making an entry into the top ten will be the Russian Federation, Hong Kong, and the Czech Republic.

Questions 62—65: Answer the following questions according to the passage and the four bar graphs above.

62. What does the author say is an effect of electronic technology (the World Wide Web) on tourism?

63. According to the bar graph, in what aspect did the United States lead the world in 1998?

64. The proper words or phrases in the blank should be ________.

65. What big change related to tourism is predicted for China by 2020?

III. 完形填空(Cloze) (共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填上最恰当的单词，使短文语义完整通畅。每空一词。(答案写在答题纸上)

Bill Gates:

I've always been an optimist and I suppose that is rooted in my belief that the power of creativity and intelligence can make the world a better place.

For as long as I can remember, I've loved learning new things and solving (66)________. So when I sat down at a computer for the (67)________ time in the seventh grade, I was hooked (attracted). It was a clunk and Teletype machine and it could barely do anything (68)________ to the computers we have today. However, it changed my life. When my friend Paul Allen and I started Microsoft 30 years ago, we had a vision of “a computer on every desk and in every home”, (69)________ probably sounded a little too optimistic at a t ime (70)________ most computers were the size of refrigerators. But we believed that personal computers would change the world. And they have.

After 30 years, I'm still as inspired by computers as I was back in the seventh grade.

I believe that computers are the (71)________ incredible tool we can use to feed our curiosity and inventiveness —to help us solve problems (72)________ even the smartest people can't solve on (73)________ own.

Computers have transformed (changed) how we learn, by giving kids everywhere a window into all of the world's knowledge. They're helping (74)________ to build communities around the things we care about and to stay close to the people who are important to us, no (75)________ where they are.

Like my friend Warren Buffett, I feel particularly lucky to do something every

day that I love to do. He (76)________ it “tap-dancing to work”. My job at Microsoft is as challenging as ever, but (77)________ makes me “tap-dance to work” is when we show people something new, (78)________ a computer that can recognise your handwriting or your speech, or

(79)________ that can store a lifetime's worth of photos, and they say, “I didn't know you could do that with a PC!”But for all the cool things that a person can do with a PC, (80)________ are lots of other ways we can put our creativity and intelligence to work to improve our world.

IV. 翻译(Translation) (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)

用括号中所给的词或短语将下列句子译成英语。(答案写在答题纸上)

81. 中国的丝绸通过“丝绸之路”由陆路运往印度、中东和罗马，用来交换香料和玻璃。(in exchange for)

82. 教育不在于教人知其所未知，而在于教人按其所未行而行。(behave)

83. 虽然人们都急急忙忙地赶着回家过周末，但是听到这动听的音乐，还是有很多人放慢了脚步。(slow down one's pace)

84. 医生们知道减少痛苦和恐惧能够帮助病人更快地康复。(heal)

85. 哥哥有事必须去镇上，因此他帮木匠备好料后就走了。(on business; get ... ready)

V. 短文改错(Error correction) (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。(答案写在答题纸上)

In the village which I grew up, everyone knew an old man who spent 86. ________

all his time painting. People who lived in the village used to admiring 87. ________

his works and he often gave his paintings to his friends. As they offered 88. ________

him money, he would never take it. He said he painted for a pleasure. 89. ________

He gave one of the paintings to my father, who wasn't interesting in art. 90. ________

Year later I found it again. By that time the old man had died and people 91. ________

had started to recognise his paintings as great works of art. They were 92. ________

now worthy lots of money. An art gallery made me an offer of $5,000 93. ________

for this painting and I nearly sold it, but then I decide not to. It reminds 94. ________

me of childhood and of the man who didn't really want to make money. 95. ________

VI. 智力测试(IQ) (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)

回答下列问题。(答案写在答题纸上)

96. Where does harvest come before work?

97. The puzzle below consists of two completed sets and one uncompleted set. To solve it, use maths and deductive reasoning to figure out the mathematical sequence used to arrive at the numbers in the centre boxes of the two completed sets, and find the number that belongs in the blank box of the third.

98. The first answer in each row ends in the

grey shaded square, and the second answer

starts in the gray square. When you've

answered all the clues, the letters in the grey

column spell out what is weighing down the

children's boat. Please write what the children

have got in the boat.

CLUES

1. jacket ● chat, speak

2. opposite of “rich” ● look at a book

3. adore ●not odd

4. jumping insect ● uncle's wife

5. places to sleep ●chair

6. list of food in a restaurant ● opposite of “pretty”

7. sixty minutes ● running competition

8. bee's home ● wicked

99. A doctor and a salesman fell in love with the same girl. The salesman had to leave for a week on business and so he gave the girl seven apples. Why?

100. The diagram on the left has been broken up into eight numbered areas separated by heavy lines. For the whole diagram to be half white and half grey four numbered areas would have to be penciled in. Three of them are 3, 4 and 5. What's the last one? (Any two half-squares can be counted as one square.)

VII. 写作(Writing) (共2题；A题满分10分，B题满分20分，计30分)

A) F. Morrison told the businesspeople of Wetumka that he had a special opportunity for them. His“business opportunity” was a dishonest trick and the businesspeople of Wetumka lost their money. Please read the letter and give your comments on it and your suggestions to the people of Wetumka. Keep the length of your writing to 80 words or so. (答案写在答题纸上)

$100,000 IN 60 DAYS!

Please don't throw this letter away until you have carefully considered what I am about to show you. This could be the most important communication you will ever receive.

FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS BELOW AND IN 20 TO 60 DAYS, YOU WILL RECEIVE $100,000 CASH BY MAIL

1. Immediately send $5.00 cash to each of the five names below:

● Fred Hayward, 451 N. Fourth St., Indiana, PA 15701

● Jaime Nelson, 13760 Rose Lane, South Holland, IL 60473

● John Harvey, 7933 Pond Road, Whitewater, WI 53109

● Suzanne Petersen, 13 Lois Lane, Chicago, IL 60643

● Gary Smiles, 230 Fresno Ave., Santa Cruz, CA 95060

2. Remove the FIRST name, move the other names up and place your name in the fifth position.

3. Print 100 copies of this letter showing your name in the fifth position. Mail the 100 letters. (Do not put your return address on the envelopes.)

That's all there is to it! Within 20 to 60 days, you will receive $100,000 in cash. The fact that you have received this letter shows that it works!

B) People have a wide variety of news sources to choose from in the 21st century. While some people prefer computer-based sources, most still get their news from traditional ones. An English paper discusses how technology has changed the way people get the news. What is your opinion? Write an article about it for the paper. Keep the length of your writing to 120—150 words. (答案写在答题纸上)

2006年全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)决赛高三年级组试题参考答案

听力部分(共四大题，计30分)

I．句子理解(Statements)

1—5 ACCBD

II. 问句应答(Responses)

6—10 BAADC

III. 对话理解(Dialogues)

11—15 BCCDA 16—20 CBABD

IV. 短文理解(Passages)

21—25 BDDAC 26. changing 27. shorts 28. 1:45 29. biscuit(s) 30. speed

笔试部分(共七大题，计120分)

I. 选择填空(Vocabulary and structure)

31—35 AABDC 36—40 BCDBC 41—45 DCBCA

II．阅读理解(Reading comprehension)

46—50 ADCBB

51. $120 52. breakfast, afternoon tea

53. swimming pool, game room 54. Gulf Inn Resort

55. 在星期二早晨5点12分，警报响彻旧金山市。一个世纪前的这场大地震重创了这座城市，市民们将这一时刻铭记于心。

56. 一百年前，当地震发生的时候，这座城市40万居民中的绝大部分人还在睡梦中，所以有报道说很多居民是从床上跌落下来的。

57. Nearly half of the city's residents were left homeless.

58. How another huge earthquake would affect the city.

59. Remembering San Francisco's Great Quake

60. Two.

61. North.

62. It encourages the growth of tourism by making it easier for people to get information about making travel reservations. / Offering access to fare and hotel information. / Online services, such as access to fare and hotel reservations.

63. Tourism income. / Earning the most from the international tourism.

64. the Americas into the third position

65. China will become the most popular destination for tourists.

III. 完形填空(Cloze)

66. problems 67. first 68. compared 69. which 70. when 71. most 72. that / which 73. their 74. us 75. matter 76. calls / names 77. what 78. like 79. one 80. there

IV. 翻译(Translation)

81. Silk from China found its way over land along the Silk Road to India, the Middle East and Rome, in exchange for spices and glass.

82. Education does not mean teaching people to know what they do not know; it means teaching them to behave as they do not behave (differently from the way they behave now).

83. Though people were quickly (hurriedly) going home for the weekend, hearing (when they heard) the great music, many of them slowed down their pace.

84. Doctors know that reducing pain and worry helps patients heal faster.

85. The elder brother had to go to town on business, so he helped the carpenter get the materials ready, and then he was off.

V. 短文改错(Error correction)

In the village which I grew up, everyone knew an old man who spent

86. where

all his time painting. People who lived in the village used to admiring

87. admire

his works and he often gave his paintings to his friends. As they offered

2006年高考英语试题及答案(湖南卷)范文

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷) 英语 第一卷 第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30分） 做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第17小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第18至第20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt ? A．￡19.15. B．￡9.15. C．￡9.18. 答案是B. 1. Where will the man go for holiday? A. France. B. Egypt. C. Austria. 2. Why did the man make the phone call? A. His luggage was lost. B. His plane was late. C. His office was locked. 3. How much is a two-term course? A. $50. B. $90. C. $120. 4. What does the mini mean? A. He will not cook dinner, B. He isn't good at cooking fish. C. He prefers not to cook the fish. 5. When will the man probably get to London? A. At 8 o'clock. B. At 9 o'clock. C. At 10 o'clock. 第二节（共12小题；每题1.5分，满分18分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. The woman was badly hurt. B. The car was terribly damaged. C. The kids were seriously injured. 7. What was the woman thinking about? A. Getting the car repaired. B. Selling the damaged car. C. Buying a second-hand car. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。 8. What do we know about the man? A. He wrote three essays last week. B. He went to the beach with friends. C. He drank late at a restaurant every night. 9. What did the woman do on Saturday ?

全国各地高考英语试题-广东卷有答案

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卷和答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷、答题卷和答题卡一并交回。 I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is ___1___ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live ——if he or she is ___2___ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ___3___. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and ___4___ die. Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a ___5___ life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75

2010年全国高考英语试题及答案-北京

绝密★使用完毕前 2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷) 英语试卷 本试卷共15页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 1. What does the man want to be in the future? A. A soldier. B. A lawyer. C. A teacher. 2. What does the girl want? A. Sweets. B. Books. C. Pencils. 3. When did the two speakers plan to meet Jane? A. At2:00. B. At2:15. C. At2:30. 4. what will the woman do tonight? A. Go to the park. B. Play basketball. C. Work at a bookstore. 5. what is the woman doing? A. Offering help. B. Asking for information. C. Making an introduction. 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Where do the two speakers work? A. At a store. B. At a hotel. C. At a school. 7. Where does the woman come from?

2001年高考试题—英语听力(全国卷)录音稿

2001年高考试题—英语听力(全国卷)录音 稿

2001普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（全国卷） 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案是B 1. Where did this conversation most probably take place? A. At a concert. B. At a flower shop. C. At a restaurant. 2. What did Paul do this morning? A. He had a history lesson. B. He had a chemistry lesson. C. He attended a meeting. 3. What can we learn about the man from the conversation? A. He's anxious to see his sister. B. He wrote to his sister last month. C. He's expecting a letter from his sister. 4. At what time does the train leave? A.3:00. B.3:15. C.5:00. 5. What is the man’s problem? A. He can’t decide how to go. B. He can’t drive himself. C. He doesn’t like travelling by train. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

2006年江苏高考英语试题及答案详解

2006年江苏高考英语试题及答案详解 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 21. —I think I’ll give Bob a ring. —You ____. You haven’t been in touch with him for ages.【2006江苏】 A. will B. may C. have to D. should 22. My most famous relative of all, ____ who really left his mark on America, was Rob Sussel, my great-grandfather.【2006江苏】 A. one B. the one C. he D. someone 23. —I don’t suppose the police know who did it. —Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and ____ now.【2006江苏】 A. has been questioned B. is being questioned C. is questioning D. has questioned 24. This new model of car is so expensive that it is ____ the reach of those with average income.【2006江苏】 A. over B. within C. beyond D. below 25. —Are you going to have a holiday this year? —I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place ____.【2006江苏】 A. off B. out C. behind D. over 26. The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will ____ have been solved by the end of next week.【2006江苏】 A. eagerly B. hopefully C. immediately D. gradually 27. Although medical science ____ control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returning.【2006 江苏】 A. achieved B. has achieved C. will achieve D. had achieved 28. —It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me. —Well, you know what they say. ____.【2006江苏】 A. There is no smoke without fire B. Practice makes perfect C. All roads lead to Rome D. No pains, no gains 29. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, ____ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.【2006江苏】 A. who B. that C. as D. which 30. Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always ____ the same thing.【2006江苏】 A. saying B. said C. to say D. having said 31. ____ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem (生态系统) to recover.【2006江苏】 A. Even if B. If only C. While D. Once 32. —There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man. —My goodness! I can’t imagine ____ that old.【2006江苏】 A. to be B. to have been C. being D. having been 33. I wish you’d do ____ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.【2006江苏】 A. a bit less B. any less C. much more D. a little more 34. A poet and artist ____ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.【2006江苏】 A. is B. are C. was D. were 35. We haven’t settled the question of ____ it is necessary for him to study abroad.【2006江苏】 A. if B. where C. whether D. that 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） I know I should have told the headmaster at the time. That was my real (36) ____. He had gone out of the study for some (37) ____, leaving me alone. In his absence I looked to see (38) ____ was on his desk. In the (39) ____ was a small piece of paper on which were written the (40) ____ “English Writing Prize 1949. History Is a Serious of Biographies (人物传记)”. A(n) (41) ____ boy would have avoided looking at the title as soon as he saw the (42) ____. I did not. The subject of the English Writing Prize was kept a (43) ____ until the start of the exam so I could not (44) ____ reading it. When the headmaster (45) ____, I was looking out of the window. I should have told him what had (46) ____ then. It would have been so (47) ____ to say: “I’m sorry, but I (48) ____ the title for the English Writing Prize on your desk. You’ll have to (49) ____ it.” The chance passed and I did not (50) ____ it. I sat the exam the next day and I won. I didn’t (51) ____ to cheat, but it was still cheating anyhow. That was thirty-eight years (52) ____ when I was fifteen. I have never told anyone about it before, (53) ____ have I tried to explain to myself why not. The obvious explanation is that I could not admit I had seen the title (54) ____ admitting that I had been looking at the things on his desk. (55) ____ there must have been more behind it. Whatever it was, it has become a good example of how a little mistake can trap (使陷入) you in a more serious moral corner (道德困境). 36. A. plan B. fault C. grade D. luck 37. A. reason B. course C. example D. vacation 38. A. this B. which C. that D. what

2020届全国各地高考英语模拟试卷：书面表达汇总(9套,含范文)

全国各地高考英语书面表达汇总9套 新课标I卷 假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教MS Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）。 注意： 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。 示例1 Dear Ms Jenkins, I'm Li Hua from your English writing class last term. I'm writing to ask for your help. I'm applying for a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation, and I have just completed my application letter and resume. However, I am not quite sure of the lan guage and the format I've used. I know you have a very busy schedule, but I'd be very grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make necessary changes. Please find my application letter and resume in the attachment. Thank you for your kindness! Yours, Li Hua 示例2 Dear Ms Jenkins, I am Li Hua, I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do me a favor. In order to get some practical experience, I am planning to take a part-time job in a foreign capital company. I have already finished my job application and personal resume. But this is the first time that I have written an application and the personals resume, so I don’t even know if there are something to pay attention to. So, I’m writing you the letter , hoping you can give me some help. I will be very grateful if you can help me. Looking forward to your reply. And I’d be really thankful. Yours, Li Hua 新课标Ⅱ卷 假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部（photography club）将举办国际中学摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信。请他提供作品。信的内容包括：

2010年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷2)

2010年高考英语全国卷二 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7516502405.html,/yyzb/wjxz/2010/06/2010-06-1120293.html 2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷二） 英语 第一卷（选择题） 第一部分英语知识运用 第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. come A. cold B. cock C. comfort D. improve 2. dead A. eager B. great C. least D. health 3. united A. use B. ugly C. upstairs D. put 4. ours A. outside B. cousins C. nervous D. clocks 5. thirty A. theatre B. thus C. although D. feather 第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 6. --Is it all right if I keep this photo? --______. A. No, you don't B. No, it shouldn't C. I'm afraid not D. Don't keep it 7. Tom was about to close the window his attention was caught by a bird. A. when B. if C. and D. till 8. My mother opened the drawer to the knives and spoons. A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together 9. Barbara is easy to recognize as she's the only one of the women who evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn 10.--Have you finished the book? --No, I've read up to the children discover the secret cave.

上海市_2001年_高考英语真题(附答案)_历年历届试题

2001年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 上海英语试题 第一卷（共110分） I. Listening comprehension Part A Short Conversations Directions: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in you r paper, and decide which one is the best answer t o the question you have heard. 1. A. In a library B. In a theatre C. In a cinema D. In a classroom 2. A. 40 B. 30 C. 20 D. 10 3. A. take a long walk B. Take a good rest C. Read a long story D. Catch up with her work 4. A. The woman B. The man C. The woman’s mother D. The baker 5. A. Doctor and nurse B. Cashier and customer C. Dentist and patient D. Conductor and passenger 6. A. 8:45 B. 9:00 C. 9:15 D. 9:30 7. A. A best writer B. A recent book C. A good sailor D. A new record 8. A. He’s a carpenter B. He’s a doctor C. He’s an electrician D. He’s an editor 9. A. Borrow a book B. Write a book C. Translate a book D. Buy a book 10.A. She’s not sure what’s happened to Geor ge. B. She doesn’t want to talk to George. C. George is always late for meetings. D. It’s difficult to understand George’s behavior. Part B Longer conversations Directions: In Part B you will heat two longer conversations. After each conversation, you will be asked two questions. The conversations will be read twice, but the question will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation. 11.A. The food in the West Lake is too expensive. B. Their own food will be cleaner. C. She wants more choices of food. D. They can have what they like. 12.A. The scenery is more beautiful B. The place is nearer C. The transportation is free D. The fields are better Questions 13 and 14 are based on the following conversation 13. A. Mental problem B. Final examinations C. Studrnt6s’ friendship D. Time agreement

2006年高考试题——英语(全国卷1)试题及答案

绝密★启用前 2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至12页，第Ⅱ卷13至14页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19.15. B．￡9.15 C．￡9.18. 答案是B。 1．How much will the man pay for the tickets? A．￡7.5. B．￡15. C．￡50. 2．Which is the right gate for the man’s flight?

A．Gate 16. B．Gate 22. C．Gate 25. 3．How does the man feel about going to school by bike? A．Happy. B．Tired. C．Worried. 4．When can the woman get the computers? A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday. 5．What does the woman think of the shirt for the party? A．The size is not large enough. B．The material is not good. C．The color is not suitable. 第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项,中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What can we learn about Mr. Brown? A．He is in his office. B．He is at a meeting. C．He is out for a meal. 7．What will the man probably do next? A．Call back. B．Come again. C．Leave a message. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What kind of room does the man want to take? A．A single room. B．A double room. C．A room for three. 9．What does the man need to put in the form? A．Telephone and student card numbers.

2011年全国各地高考英语试题-广东卷

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东A卷） 英语 Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节。满分35分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes, The 1 has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by 2 situation that has designed for the 3 children. There can be little doubt that 4 classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take these 5 out of the regular classes may create serious problems. I observed a number of 6 children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a 7 class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying 8 on their teachers? directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect 9 on many problems, some of which were not on the school program. Many are concerned that gifted children become 10 and lose interest in learning. However this 11 is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these 12 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are 13 . Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they 14 so goes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child whop is bored is an 15 child. 1. A. principle B. theory C. arguments D. classification 2. A. designing B. grouping C. learning D. living 3. A. smart B. curious C. mature D. average 4. A. regular B. special C. small D. creative 5. A. children B. programs C. graduates D. designs 6. A. intelligent B. competent C. ordinary D. independent 7. A. separate B. regular C. new D. boring 8. A. specially B. slightly C. wrongly D. heavily 9. A, directly B. cleverly C. voluntarily D. quickly 10. A. doubted B. bored C. worried D. tired 11. A. concern B. conclusion C. reflection D. interest 12. A. students B. adults C. scholars D. teachers 13. A. talented B. worried C. learned D. interested 14. A. believe B. think C. say D. feel 15. A. outstanding B. intelligent C. anxious D. ordinary 第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。 One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an

2010年高考英语试题-天津卷

绝密★启用前 2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷） 英语笔试 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第9页，第Ⅱ卷第10页至第11页。 考生注意事项： 1.答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。 2. 答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 4.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better. A. or B. and C. but D. while 答案是B。 1. He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets to London. A. order B. arrange C. take D. book 2.—Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me? —Sure. ? A. What help B. What is this C. What is it D. What do you want 3. James took the magazines off the little table to make for the television. A. room B. area C. field D. position 4. We on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest. A. are working B. have been working C. worked D. had worked 5. People have always been about exactly how life on earth began. A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. careful 6. in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something 7. Professor Johnson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week. How about next week? A. Good for you B. It won’t bother me C. Not at all D. That’s OK 8. Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut? You should try the barber’s I go. It’s only 15. A. as B. which C. where D. that 9. Mark have hurried. After driving at top speed .he arrived half an hour early. A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t 10. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the