当前位置：文档库 › 小升初语法专练

小升初语法专练

I．单项填空。

( ) 1. My sister often _________ to work on foot and sometimes takes a taxi there.

A. goes

B. going

C. went

D. to go ( ) 2. ---- Can you_________ English?

---- Yes, I can. But only a little.

A. speaking

B. spoke

C. speak

D. speaks ( ) 3. I want to help him, _________ I don't know how to help him.

A. but

B. and

C. so

D. because ( ) 4. Your hair is _________ longer than mine.

A. more

B. a lot of

C. much

D. most ( ) 5. Mark_________ for a bus now.

A. waits

B. is waiting

C. waiting

D. wait ( ) 6. ---_________ you at home at 10:00 last night?

--- Yes, I was.

A. Were

B. Was

C. Are

D. Is

( ) 7. I_________ one of my friends from Beijing at the airport tomorrow.

A. meeting

B. will meet

C. met

D. meets ( ) 8. _________ talk loudly in the library.

A. Should

B. Don't

C. Shouldn't

D. Can't ( ) 9. I have_________ old watch: I want to buy_________ new one.

A. an; an

B. a; a

C. an, a

D. an; the ( ) 10. Alice runs _________ in my class.

A. fastest

B. faster

C. fast

D. more fast

Ⅱ．用所给词的适当形式填空。

11. Last weekend I _________ (visit) the Great Wall with my parents.

12. October _________ (twelve) is my mother's birthday.

13. Thank you for _________ (help) me.

14. Her favourite hobby is _________ (fish) and skipping.

15. The vegetable soup_________ (smell) good.

16. Most of them are _________ (woman). They often tell stories to the children.

17. How often do you_________ (see) a film?

18. My grandma _________ (cook) lunch when I got home.

19. There _________ (be) an orange and several apples in the basket.

20. They _________ (look) at an interesting picture now.

Ⅱ.根据答语,用合适的疑问句或词组填空。

6. ---_________ do you like summer?

--- Because I can swim in the river.

7. ---_________ are you going this summer holiday

---I'm going to Canada.

8. ---_________ was your mother doing at that time

---She was shopping with my sister.

9. --- _________ can elephants live?

--- For 70 years.

10. --- _________ did you come to Shenzhen?

--- Last month.

Ⅲ.按要求变换词形。

11. hot (最高级) __________________ 12. the United Kingdom (缩写) __________________ 13. knife (复数) __________________ 14. buy (过去式) __________________

15. Australia (形容词) __________________ 16. different (反义词) __________________

17. skip (现在分词) __________________ 18. many (比较级) __________________

19. children (单数) __________________ 20. swim (第三人称单数) __________________ Ⅳ．从方框中选出适当的单词完成对话。

W: How do you do? (21) _________ I know your name?

M: My name is Mike. Glad (22) _________ meet you. What's your name?

W: My name is Rose. (23) _________ are you from？

M: I'm from Canada. (24) _________ about you?

W: I'm (25) _________ Australia. Can you tell me something (26) _________ your country?

M: My country is very big. She is very old. I (27) _________ my country very much.

W: My country is also very large. We speak (28) _________. I love my country, too.

M: Can you speak Chinese?

W: A little, not much. What about you?

M: (29) _________ same as you.

W: I think we should help each other.

M: I think (30) _________, too.

比较级和最高级专练

I．选择填空。

( ) 1. Is Lucy_________ more beautiful than Jane?

A. very

B. much

C. little

D. first

( ) 2. We like singing_________ than dancing.

A. fewer

B. much

C. little

D. more ( ) 3. I think winter is_________ of the four seasons.

A. worse

B. the worst

C. the bad

D. more worse ( ) 4. In our city, it's_________ in July, but it is even_________ in August.

A. hotter; hottest

B. hot; hot

C. hotter; hot

D. hot; hotter ( ) 5. Who is _________, Tim, Jack, or Dick?

A. tall

B. much taller

C. taller

D. the tallest ( ) 6. Turtles walk _________ than any other animal.

A. slow

B. slowlier

C. more slowly

D. most slowly ( ) 7. Penguins can dive much_________ than people.

A. deep

B. more deeper

C. deepest

D. deeper ( ) 8. Lion Team won_________ medals of the three.

A. many

B. more

C. much

D. the most

2020年小升初英语专题复习(语法专练)：形容词

2020年小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：形容词一、单选题（共50题；共100分） 1.I'm very _______. I'm going to middle school. A. excited B. exciting C. interesting D. interest 【答案】A 【考点】形容词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：我很……。我要上中学。A兴奋的，形容人；B令人兴奋的，形容事物；C有趣的，形容事物；D兴趣，名词。本句是系表结构，be+形容词，形容人的心情。故选A. 【点评】本题考查了形容词辨析，注意牢记ed和ing结尾的形容词的汉语意思和用法。 2.It is going to be _________. A. sun B. sunny C. snow 【答案】B 【考点】一般将来时，形容词原级【解析】【分析】句意：今将会……。本句是一般将来时，构成be going to be+形容词，A太阳，名词；B 晴朗的；C雪，名词。故选B. 【点评】本题考查了形容词，注意牢记一般将来时的用法。 3.It will be _________ in Harbin. A. sun B. sunny C. snow 【答案】B 【考点】一般将来时，形容词原级【解析】【分析】句意：哈尔滨将是……。本句是一般将来时，表示天气用will be+形容词，A太阳，名词；B晴朗的，形容词；C雪，名词。故选B. 【点评】本题考查了形容词，注意牢记一般将来时构成。 4.John is 140 centimeters tall. Peter is 130 centimeters tall. So John is _____than peter. A. the tallest B. shorter C. taller 【答案】C 【考点】形容词比较级【解析】【分析】句意：约翰有140厘米高。彼得130厘米高。因此约翰比彼得高。A最高的，B较矮的，C较高的，约翰和彼得两者之间作比较，需要比较级，根据身高数据可知，约翰比彼得高，需要tall的比较级taller，故选C。【点评】本题考查形容词的比较级，注意结合语境做出选择。 5.The traffic light is _______________. We should slow down and wait. A. red B. green C. yellow 【答案】C 【考点】常识，形容词辨析

全面小升初英语语法点总结及练习

小升初英语语法总结及练习小升初语法名词 (2) 名词练习题 (3) 能力测试卷（名词） (4) 小升初语法代词 (5) 代词练习题 (7) 能力测试卷（代词） (8) 小升初语法数词和冠词 (9) 冠词和数词专项练习 (11) 能力测试卷（冠词和数词） (12) 小升初语法动词 (13) 动词练习题 (14) 能力测试题（动词） (15) 小升初语法一般将来时 (16) 一般将来时练习题 (17) 能力测试题（一般将来时） (18) 小升初语法一般过去时 (19) 一般过去时练习题 (20) 能力测试（一般过去时） (21) 小升初语法一般现在时态 (22) 一、一般现在时的定义 (22) 二、一般现在时的结构 (22) 一般现在时态专项练习 (24) 能力测试卷（一般现在时） (25) 小升初语法现在进行时态 (26) 能力测试卷（现在进行时态） (30) 小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句 (31) 疑问句专项练习 (34) 小升初语法句型之祈使句 (35) 小升初语法句型there be与have\has 句型 (37) 句型专项练习题 (38) 小学阶段不规则动词全表 (44) 动词四种形式变化规则汇总表 (45)

小升初语法名词一、名词复数规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 以“元音字母+y”结尾，直接加s，如：boy - boys ，day - days 4. 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5.以o结尾的单词：a, 有生命的+es b, 无生命+s 如：potato--potatoes ；hero--heroes；mango--mangoes photo--photos ; radio -- radios ; video -- videos 6. 不规则名词复数： man-men woman-women policeman-policemen mouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth fish-fish people-people Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese deer - deer sheep-sheep policewoman-policewomen 二、名词所有格的构成法 1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。如: This is Tom’s desk . 这是汤姆的书桌。 That is Mike’s book. 那是迈克的书。 2. 如果原名词已经有复数词尾s ,则仅加一个’ . 如: the teachers’ reading room 教师阅览室 the pupils’ pencil-boxes 学生们的文具盒 3. 如果原词是复数形式，但不是以s 结尾，变为所有格形式需在后面加上’ s 。如： the children’s palace 少年宫 men’s room 男厕所 *名词所有格口诀：名词所有格，s前面加一撇’，复数s放在尾，后加一撇就完结，两人共有算一个，后面只加一个撇。

【最新】人教PEP版小升初英语语法习题汇总

小学英语语法练习题名词练习 2.写出下列单数名词的复数形式 1.orange_____ 2.box__________ 3.woman________ 4.tomato________ 5.bus_______ 7.b oy________ 8.baby _______ 9.watch_______ 10.photo________ 11.class _______ 12.foot________13.house________14.pen_______ 15.car________ 1 6.horse________ 1 7.radio_______ 1 8.dish________1 9.child________ 2.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors_________2.cities_______ 3.pianos__________ 4..ears________ 5.churches ________ 6.leaves_________ 7.teeth________ 8.zoos____ 9.brushes ________ 10.wives__________11.men _________12.pears _________ 3.请从括号里选出正确的答案 1. Please give me （two /two cups of ）coffee. 2. There are a lot of (sheep /sheeps ) on the farm. 3. I’d like some (bread / breads ) and (potato /potatoes). 4. Look! There is a (mouse /mice) in the corner. 5. He bought (a piece of /a piece ) paper. 6. “Where is (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan. 7. (The girl’s/The girls’ )hobby is drawing. 8. Aunt Lucy sent (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me. 冠词练习 1.在空格内填上a或an 1._____ear 2.______actor 3._____hen 4.______toy 5.____university 6.______elepha nt 7.______hat 8.______umbrella 9.______rabbit 10.______idea11.______h our 12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book 14.______easy question15.______orange dress 17_______X-ray machine 18.______ice cream 2.选择填空 1.Mom tells her little daughter old story every night. A. a B. / C. an D. the 2. computer on the table is Susan’s. A. A B. An C. The D. /

人教pep版小升初英语语法专项训练

专项训练---动词Be 一．用be动词适当的词填空。 1. I ________ from Australia. 2. She _______ a student. 3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends. 4. My parents _______ very busy every day. 5. I ______ an English teacher now. 6. Where _________ you from? 7. The light _________ green. 8. My name _________ Li Dong. 9. I _________ twelve. 10._________ they your new friends? 11. I ______ a boy. 12. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 13. The girl______ Jack's sister. 14. The dog _______ tall and fat. 15. ______ your brother in the classroom? 16. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 17. Whose dress ______ this? 18. That ______ my red skirt. 19. The books_______under the table. 20. Who ______ I? 21. Some tea ______ in the glass. 22. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there. 23. My sister's name ______Nancy. 24. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil. 25. ______ David and Helen from England? 26. We ____ friends. 27. She ___ a teacher. 28. I ___ a girl. 29. Many ants ____ in my house.

小升初英语语法练习题及答案

小升初英语语法练习题及答案一、名词可数名词：表示可以具体个别存在的人或物。可数名词有单复数形式，其单数形式与不定冠词a连用。可数名词复数规则： 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet, tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 不可数名词：表示不能个别存在的事物，如液体类，气体类的物质；少数固体类的物质，抽象的名词。不可数名词没有复数,不能与不定冠词连用。写出下列各词的复数 photo ____________ diary ____________day_____________dress _______________ thief ___________ yo-yo ___________peach___________ juice________________ water ____________ rice______________ tea ______________man____________woman____________banana ___________bus___________ child ____________ foot _____________ sheep ____________leaf ________ dish ____________knife _____________pen____________boy__________baby___________ map _____________ city ____________ box __________ book ___________ class ____________ eye ____________ office ________car____________fox ___________ watch ____________ library ________ pear ___________ skirt ____________ shelf _____________ cinema __________ tomato _________ tooth ____________wife____________Englishman________ paper __________ milk___________Frenchman ___________ postman __________family __________ mouse __________ people __________ fish _________ brush ________ mango __________ Japanese ____________sandwich __________ policeman____________watermelon______________ Chinese_____________ strawberry ___________match _________________glass __________ 二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一般现在时的功能：1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

小升初英语语法大全.pdf

小升初英语语法大全一、名词表示某一事物，有具体的和抽象的之分。分为可数名词和不可数名词。强调：不可数名词都默认为单数，所以总是用is或者was；最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判断，以免受误导。 1、可数名词如何变“复数形式”： a．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ；读音：清辅音后读[s]，浊辅音和元音后读[z]。 b．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ；读音：[iz]。c．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries ；读音：[z]。d．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives ，thief-thieves；读音：[z]。 e．以“o”结尾的词，分两种情况 1）有生命的+es 读音：[z] 如：mango-mangoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes 2) 无生命的+s 读音：[z] 如：photo-photos radio-radios f. 不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, snowman-snowmen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 2、不可数名词没有复数。如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量，就得在数词和不可数名词之间加上“量词+of”。例如：a glass of water, a piece of paper, a bottle of juice 判断步骤： ↗如是am、is或was→原形读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看be动词 ↘如是are或were→加s或es 练一练： 1、写出下列各词的复数。 I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ mango_______child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______ engineer______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ leaf_______ people________

完整版小升初英语语法练习题.doc

小学英语语法练习题一、用 am, is, are填空 1.I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy?No, I _____ not. 2.The girl______ Jack's sister. 3.The dog _______ tall and fat. 4.The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5.______ your brother in the classroom? 6.Where _____ your mother?She ______ at home. 7. How _______ your father? 8.Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9.Whose dress ______ this? 10.Whose socks ______ they? 11.That ______ my red skirt. 12.Who ______ I? 13.The jeans ______ on the desk. 14.Here ______ a scarf for you. 15.Here ______ some sweaters for you. 16.The black gloves ______ for Su Yang. 17.This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling. 18.The two cups of milk _____ for me. 19.Some tea ______ in the glass.

小升初英语知识点归纳

小升初英语知识点归纳（部分）一、词类：动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分，如不能一眼看出，可用如下方法：先用“一（量词）”（如：一个、一张等）和这个词连起来说，如说得通，一般认为是名词；说不通再用“很”去判断，就是把“很”和为个词连起来说，说得通一般就是形容词；都说不通就是动词。（目前我们学过的，以后可能不同）（另外一些很明显的，如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道） 1、动词这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称，其中包括行为动词（就是我们平时总说的那种动词）、be动词、情态动词。（1）行为动词就是我们平时上课时说的动词，表示某一动作或行为。如：sweep、live等。行为动词我们已学过它们的四种形式：原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing，具体判断方法如下： ↗有，就加ing 读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看有无be动词（若是be going to 就用原形） ↘没有，再看情态动词 ↗有，就用原形 ↗有，就加ed ↘没有，再看有无表示过去的时间状语↗是第三人称单数就加s或es ↘没有，再看主语 ↘不是第三人称单数就用原形（2）be动词 a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，所有复数全用are。 b、肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small. c、一般疑问句Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 我们现在学过的be动词大致分两类：is、am、are为一类，一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中，was和were为另一类，一般用于一般过去时。判断步骤：↗第一、三人称单数，就用was ↗有，再看人称 ↘第二人称单数和所有复数，就用were 看有无表示过去的时间状语 ↗第一人称单数，就用am ↘没有，再看人称→第三人称单数，就有is ↘第二人称单数和所有复数，就用are （3）情态动词情态动词也是一类特殊的动词，平时我们不把它说成是动词。情态动词可以和行为动词同时出现在同一个句子中。

小升初英语语法专项提高训练：句子专项(复数句改为单数句)2(含答案解析)

英语语法专项练习句子专项训练3 一、把下列单数句改为复数句。 1.That tree is in front of my house. Those trees are in front of my house. 答案解析：单数句改为复数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为复数就可以了。that→those，tree→trees，is→are 2.There is a book on the desk. There are some books on the desk. 答案解析：单数句改为复数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为复数就可以了。is→are，a→some，book→books 3.There is a woman near the house. There are some women near the house. 答案解析：单数句改为复数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为复数就可以了。is→are，a→some，woman→women 4.I’m a student. We are students. 答案解析：单数句改为复数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为复数就可以了。I→we，am→are ，studen t→students 5.She is a doctor. They are doctors. 答案解析：单数句改为复数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为复数就可以了。she→they ，is→are，doctor→doctors. 6.There is a picture on the wall. There are some pictures on the wall. 答案解析：单数句改为复数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为复数就可以了。is→are，a→some，picture→pictures 7.Is there a baby in the room? Are there any babies in the room? 答案解析：单数句改为复数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为复数就可以了。 is→are,a→any,baby→babies 8.He has a Chinese friend. They have some Chinese friends. 答案解析：单数句改为复数句，主要是将主语和谓语等对应改为复数就可以了。he→they,has→have,a→some,friend→friends 9.Is there an apple on the tree? Are there any apples on the tree?

小升初英语语法大全1

一、some，any的用法 some用于肯定句；any用于否定句和一般疑问句。请注意看例句后扩号中说明的用法。例：There is some water in the glass. （肯定句） There are some flowers in the garden. （肯定句） There aren’t any lamps in the study.（否定句） Are there any maps on the wall?（一般疑问句） Would you like some orange juice? （希望得到肯定回答） Do you want to take any photos at the party? （一般疑问句）练一练：选用some或any填空。 1) There isn’t ______milk in the fridge. 2) I can see______cars, but I can’t see______buses. 3) He has ______ friends in England. 4) Were there ______fruit trees on the farm? 5) Here are ______presents for you. 6) Does Tom want to take ______ photos? 7) Is there______rice in the kitchen? 8) There are______new buildings in our school. 9)---Would you like______ cakes? ---No, I’d not like______cakes, but I’d like ______coffee. 10) ---Are there______pictures on the wall? ---No, there aren’t ______pictures. 二、时间和日期的表达 1、有两种时间表达法： A）直接读写数词。如：9:15 nine fifteen 10:30 ten thirty 11:45 eleven forty-five 7:05 seven o five 2:25 two twenty-five 5:55 five fifty-five B）借助past和to来表达。past一般用于30分钟以内（含30分钟）的时间表达；to一般用于超过30分钟的时间表达。一刻钟可以用a quarter表示，半小时可以用half表示。如：9:15 a quarter past nine 10:30 half past ten 11:45 a quarter to twelve 7:05 five past seven 2:25 twenty-five past two 5:55 five to six 注意：询问时间可用句型“What’s the time?”或者“What time is it?”。 1 / 13

(完整版)小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案

小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案 1、人称代词主格：I we you she he it they 宾格：me us you her him it them 形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their 名词性物主代词：mine ours yours hers his its theirs 一；用适当的代词填空。 1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______. 2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks. 3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on. 4.Who is that over here? It is_______. 5.The old man lives by ______. 6.I am sure I can do it all by _______. 7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____. 8.I’d like to go for a walk. ______ too. 9.What are ______jobs? They are students. 10.We think to _________. 11.Mary is old enough to take care of ______. 12.It is perfume, I made it __________. 13.Look at ____. She is very well. 14.Can you carry this box upstairs by _______. 15.You and she did very well in the test. The teacher said that he would praise _____ and______. 16.The story ______was very good, but you are did not tell it well. 17.Give Jane this watch.. Give______ this one too. 18.Sara is not pleased with ______in this English test. 19.Did you enjoy _______at the party yesterday? 20.She wants to buy a car of _____own. 二：选择填空. 1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy _______. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________. A. She , she B. She , herself C. Her, herself D. Her. she 3. Jim’s watch is much newer than _________. A. hers B.she C. her D. herself 4.Would you like _____for super? A: something Chinese B：Chinese something C: anything Chinese D: Chinese anything

小升初英语复习专题(语法专练)：现在进行时

小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：现在进行时一、单选题（共20题；共40分） 1.(2分)—What is your mother？ —She is making a cake. A.make B.making C.makes 2.(2分)Miss Wang is the books on the desk. A.puts B.put C.putting 3.(2分)Miss Wang is them about some paintings. A.tell B.telling C.tells D.to tell 4.(2分)Are you______angry? A.feels B.feel C.feeling 5.(2分)Christmas is_______. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7316598573.html,ing https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7316598573.html,es https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7316598573.html,e 6.(2分)We are______vegetables. A.eating B.eats C.eat 7.(2分)Look,the girls are. A.dance B.dances C.dancing 8.(2分)What______John______? A.is;doing B.are;doing C.are;does 9.(2分)He's_______noodles. A.makes B.make C.making 10.(2分)He is_______a boat. A.playing B.rowing C.row 11.(2分)Look,the students are an English party. A.having B.has C.have 12.(2分)Look,the cat is________the mouse now. A.chases B.chasing C.chase 13.(2分)We are____breakfast. A.have B.having C.has 14.(2分)The students are_______a story. A.saying B.telling C.speaking D.talking 15.(2分)He is_____to China. A.fly B.flying C.flew 16.(2分)My brother English yesterday.Now,he's English again. A.learnt..,learns B.learns..,learning C.learnt..,learning

小升初英语语法知识总结大全

小升初英语语法知识总结大全一、名词（一）可数名词：表示可以具体个别存在的人或物。可数名词有单复数形式，其单数形式与不定冠词a(n)连用。可数名词复数规则： 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. ss. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches, glass-glasses 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries, city-cities, body-bodies 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives, leaf——leaves, wife-wives, half-halves 5．不规则名词复数：①child →children，mouse →mice ②man →men, woman →women, policeman →policemen ③tomato →tomatoes, potato →potatoes [注]：初中英语以o 结尾的名词变复数时只有这两个词加-es，其余的加-s 如：photo →photos ] ④foot →feet，tooth →teeth [注：oo变成ee。] ⑤fish , sheep, Chinese, Japanese单、复数同形[注：变复数时词形不变。]

⑥people单数形式表示复数意义，要求谓语动词用复数；people的复数形式peoples通常指“多个民族”。习题：写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ peach______ sandwich ______dish_______bus_______ man______ woman_______ （二）不可数名词：表示不能个别存在的事物，如液体类，气体类的物质；少数固体类的物质（grass草，ice冰），抽象的名词（help帮助，music音乐）。不可数名词没有复数（如some water）,不能与不定冠词连用。（三）名词所有格： 1、名词所有格表示所属关系,相当于物主代词,在句中作定语、宾语或主语。 (1)表示人或其它有生命的东西的名词常在词尾加’s。如：Children’s Day(儿童节), my sister’s book(我姐姐的书) (2)以s或es结尾的复数名词。只在词尾加’。如：Teachers’Day(教师节)

(完整版)小升初英语语法总汇练习题

恩光英语六年级语法复习一、写出下列名词的复数形式。 piece shoe bus fox glass body baby boy holiday life leaf zoo piano tomato hero tooth foot goose woman fisherman German Chinese Japanese child sheep man doctor woman driver 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 4. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 5. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 6. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 7. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 8. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she ) 9. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 10. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _______ very much. ( he ) 四、选择适当的冠词 1. There is _______ old bike. _______ old bike is Mr. Zhao’s.