八年级英语期末试题及答案

八年级

第二部分：语言知识综合运用（50分）

一、单项选择。（每小题1分，共20分）

（）1. Can you tell me ________?

A. where he is

B. where is he

C. he is where

D. what is he

( ) 2. Would you please driver faster? My flight is ________.

A. taking off

B. getting off

C. turning off

D. putting off

( ) 3. There is something wrong with my computer. _______ should I do?

A. What

B. How

C. Where

D. When

（）4 .How do you get to school ? I______.

A. take the subway

B.by subway

C. in a subway

D.take bike ( ) 5. –Tina, I _____ supper but you _____ the dishes, OK? –Sure.

A. make, do

B. do, make

C. make, make

D. do, do ( ) 6. This pair of shoes ______ nice.

A. looked

B. look

C. looks

D. is looking

( ) 7. The man got really mad ______ me.

A. at

B. to

C. for

D. with

( ) 8. –What were you doing when I asked for your help just now?

--Oh, Mum, I am sorry. I ______. I didn’t hear you.

A. listened to the music

B. was listening to the music

C. listened the music

D. was listening the music

( ) 9. The clothes are so ugly that you shouldn’t ________.

A. put on them

B. wear them

C. put it on

D. wear it ( ) 10. There will be _____ cars and _____ pollution.

A. fewer, less

B. less, fewer

C. more, much

D. much, less

( ) 11. –What do you think of the party, Maria?

--Oh, great! Thank you for _____ me _____ the story.

A. invite, for

B. inviting, to

C. invite, to

D. inviting, for ( ) 12. It is good to have ________every day.

A.two glass of milk

B.two glass of milks

C.two glasses of milk ( ) 13._______ yogurt do we need ? Two cups.

A. How many

B.How about

C.How much

D.How long

( ) 14. When did you ______ Dalian?

A. get

B. reached

C. arrive in

D. arrived at

( ) 15. The boy is ______ to go to school.

A. enough old

B. enough young

C. old enough

D. young enough

( ) 16. What _____ our life _____ in ten years?

A. does, like

B. is, like

C. will, like

D. will, be like ( ) 17. –Shall we go to the movies? -- _______

A.A good idea.

B. No, I don’t.

C. What about you?

D. I’d like ( ) 18. He’s quite ______ math, but he never drops it.

A. good at

B. weak in

C. interested in

D. tired of ( ) 19. I saw him _____ basketball an hour ago.

A. plays

B. to play

C. played

D. play

( ) 20.They are watching _______.

A. at the doctor .in doctor’s C. at the doctor’s D. in the doctor

二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）

Perhaps you heard 1 about the Internet, but what is it?

The Internet is made up of many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet. 2 that doesn’t sound interesting. But 3 we have joined the Internet, there are 4 things we can do. We can have much 5 on the World Wide Web. We can use the Internet, instead of a library to 6 all kinds of information 7 our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can send messages to other people.

8 e-mail, it’s much cheaper and quicker than 9 our friends or sending

a letter.

Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information is 10 English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

( ) 1. A. a bit of B. a lot C. a few D.few

( ) 2. A. May B. But C. Maybe D. Though

( ) 3. A. where B. when C. however D. what

( ) 4. A. lots of B. much C. few D. little

( ) 5. A. interest B. friends C. interesting D. interested

( ) 6. A. find B. look for C. find out D. see

( ) 7. A. with B. for C. about D. to

( ) 8. A. With B. By C. On D. In

( ) 9. A. call B. calling C. to call D. called

( ) 10. A. with B. in C. for D. to

二、阅读理解。（每题1分，共20分）

A．选择最佳选项回答问题。

Doctors have studied sleep for many years. It is said that a lot happens when people sleep. It is reported that people have five stages of sleep and that people may go through each stage about every 90 minutes.

During the first two stages, you sleep lightly. That is, if someone calls you or puts his hands on you, you wake up quickly. Your body rests quietly. Your heart beat slowly. You breathe more slowly than when you are awake.

During stages three and four, you sleep deeply. You don’t hear sounds. Light don’t wake you up. Your heart beats more slowly than in stages one and two. The last stage of sleep is called Rapid Eye Movement. During REM sleep, you breathe faster, and your heart beats faster than in stage one through four. Your eyes move rapidly under your eyelips. All of this happens because you are dreaming. What doctors have proved is that everyone dreams

( ) 1. The best title for the passage is ______.

A. How to Sleep

B. What is REM Sleep

C. Five Stages of Sleep

D. The Importance of Sleep

( ) 2. During stages one and two, ________.

A. we wake up easily

B. we don’t want to wake up

C. we breathe quickly

D. we don’t wake up easily

( ) 3. When we sleep deeply, _______.

A. we can hardly breathe

B. we can hear sounds

C. our hearts beat faster and faster

D. neither sounds nor lights can wake us up easily

( ) 4. The Rapid Eye Movement shows that______.

A. we want to wake up

B. we can hear some calling

C. our eyes are under the eyelids

D. we are dreaming

( ) 5. Which of the following is true?

A.Five stages of sleep usually takes 90 minutes.

B.Your eyelids sometimes open during REM sleep/.

C.Sometimes we may go from the last stage of sleep to the first one.

D.It is proved that we all dream during sleep.

B.阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。

What is the sky? Where is it ? How High is it? What lies above the sky? I am sure that you have asked these questions. They are very difficult to answer, aren’t they?

If someone asked you, “What color is the sky?”I think that you would answer: “Blue.”I am afraid that you would be wrong. The sky has no color. When we see blue, we are looking at blue sunlight. The sunlight is shining on little bits of dust in the air.

Is the sky full of air? I am sure that you have asked this question, too. We know that there is air all around the world. We could not breathe without air. Planes could not fly without air. They need air to lift their wings. Planes cannot fly very high because as they go higher, the air gets thinner. If we go far enough away from the earth, we find there is no air.

Perhaps we can answer some of our questions now. What is the sky? Nothing. Where is it? It is all around the world. The sky is space. In this space there is nothing except the sun, the moon, and all the stars.

( ) 1. Everybody knows how high the sky is.

( ) 2. The color of the sky is blue.

( ) 3. We can find air all around the world.

( ) 4. We will be alive even though there is no air.

( ) 5. The sky is nothing.

C.阅读短文，回答问题。

Long, long ago, there lived a very rich and strong king. All the people in his country were afraid of him. Was he happy? No, he thought he had a serious illness and it made him sad all the time. The doctors in his country could not cure him. He was so angry with them that he cut off their heads.

One day two famous doctors from another country came to see him. The king said to them, “If you can cure me and make me happy, I will give you a bag of gold.”The first doctor examined the king. He found nothing was wrong with the king. “Oh, King, you are very well,”said the doctor. “You only think you are ill and that makes you unhappy.”The king was very angry when he heard this. He told his men to cut off the doctor’s head.

The second doctor knew he had to be careful. “Oh, King, you will be all right if you find a happy man and wear his shoes,”he said. The king was satisfied with his words and thought that the doctor was clever. Then he gave the doctor a

bag of gold. At once, the doctor began to look for the happy man and hid shoes.

The king asked hundreds of people whether they were always happy. They all said they were sometimes happy and sometimes unhappy. At last, the king met a beggar. The beggar said that he was always happy. “Give me your shoes quickly,”said the king, “and I will make you a very rich man.”The beggar smiled and said, “Sorry, I never wear shoes.”

1.Why did the king cut off all the doctors’heads in his country?

__________________________________________________________

2.What did the king say to the two doctors from another country?

___________________________________________________________

3.Did the first doctor tell the truth?

____________________________________________________________

4.Who got a bag of gold?

_____________________________________________________________

5.What did the beggar tell the king?

_____________________________________________________________

D.任务型阅读。

The cost of medical care in the USA is very high. (A) The time and money that doctors spend on their medical education is probably one reason for this problem.

A visit to a doctor’s office costs from fifteen to fifty dollars. It is almost

impossible for people to pay for the medical care they need. Many people in the USA think that doctors are (B) overpaid. Most doctors, however, (C) disagree.

They say that they were required to study medicine for a long time. (D) Tuition costs them a lot of money. Doctors say that it is necessary for most medical students to borrow money from bank to pay their tuition. Because this money must be repaid to the bank. (E) much, receive, doctors, work, money, young, to their, from, need. So, they charge people high prices for medical care.

Therefore, it is impossible that the high cost of medical care in America is decreased. Because high tuition is one cause of high cost. One way to lower costs would be to lower medical schools’tuition.

1.将画线句子（A）译成汉语。

________________________________________________________________

2．将画线句子（D）改为同义句。

_______________________________________________________________

3．将画线部分（E）连词成句。

________________________________________________________________

4．用英文解释画线部分（C）。

________________________________________________________________

5．将画线部分（B）译成汉语。

_______________________________________________________________

第三部分：基础知识部分（35分）

一、根据句意和首字母提示填单词。（每小题1分，共10分）

1.I t_________ the train to school yesterday.

2.Everyone in my class went to the party e________ me, because I was ill in bed.

3.I will have my hair cut in the b_________ shop.

4.I have finished my end-of-year exams. I will get my r________ card next week.

5.Qingdao is in the east of Shandong P_________.

6.There are many beautiful s__________ on the beach.

7.I went to Shanghai last year and f________ in love with it.

8.He a_________ with Ben about the best plan just now. He didn’t think it is

perfect.

9.While I was walking down the street, the UFO l_________.

10.They went to give their best friend Rose a s___________ party.

二、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分）

1.I’m sure there ____________(be) robots in our homes in the future.

2.I usually have a ____________(quickly) breakfast every morning.

3.He told me he _____________(call) me the next day.

4._________ you already ___________(decide) what you want to be after your

graduation?

5.Jeans Corner is a _________ store. It sells clothes __________. (good)

6.–How long did your brother swim? –He ________(swim) for two hours.

7.________ they ________(go) hiking next Sunday?

8.You are always ___________(kid). If you do the same thing again, I’ll be angry.

9.I am __________(suppose) to meet you at the airport.

10.__________(one) of all, we should try our best to find out the reason.

三、句型转换。（每空1分，共10分）

1.My sister is ill. I must take care of her at home. (改为同义句)

My sister is ill. I must ________ ________ her at home.

2.The woman was shopping when the alien got out. (就画线部分提问)

________ was the woman __________ when the alien got out?

3.She washed clothes last night. (改为过去进行时态)

She ________ ___________ clothes last night.

4.Could you please clean your living room? (改为否定句)

Could you please __________ ___________ your living room?

5.They have been collecting stamps for ten years. (就画线部分提问)

_________ ___________ have they been collecting stamps?

四、从方框中选出五个选项补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）

A: What do you think your life will be like in ten years, Jenny?

B: I think I’ll be a pilot.

A: ( 1)

B: Of course I do. I like to visit different places, make different friends and learn different things.

A: That sounds good. (2)

B: It’s just so-so. I’ll try to learn it better. (3)

A: Maybe I’ll be a businessman. (4)

B: It seems that you are always very busy.

A: You’re right. (5)

Julia 是《心灵俱乐部》的一位编辑。假如你叫Scott，用下面所提供的信息给俱乐部写一封信，告诉Julia关于你的烦恼。要点如下：

1．你是一个害羞的男孩，没有朋友，上学放学都是独自一人。

2．你经常独自一人坐在操场上看着他们玩而他们总是嘲笑你。

3．班上的一些聚会从来也没有邀请过你。

4．你不知道是什么原因造成的。你感到很烦恼。

5．你想要变得受欢迎，但不知道怎么做，希望Julia给你一些建议。

6．要求：60词左右。语法正确，字迹清晰。

Dear Julia,

I have some problem. I need your help. ______________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Scott

八年级英语试题答案

第一部分：

1-5：ACCBC 6-10：CACBC 11-15：CCACB

16-20：CAACB 21-25：CBACB

第二部分：

一、1-5：AAAAA 6-10：CABBA 11-15：BCCCC

16-20：DABDC

二、1-5：BCBAB 6-10：CCABB

三、（A）1-5：CADDD （B）1-5：FFTFT

（C）1. Because they couldn’t cure him.

2. If they could cure him and make him happy.

3. Yes, they did.

4. The second doctor.

5. He told the king that he was always happy and he never wore shoes.

(D) 1. 医生们在医学教育上花费的时间和金钱可能是这个问题的一个原因。

2. They spend much money on tuition./They pay much money for tution.

3. Young doctors need to receive much money from their work.

4. don’t agree/say “no”

5.报酬过高

第三部分：

一、1. took 2. except 3. barber 4. report 5. Province

6. shells

7. fell

8. argued

9. landed 10.surprising

二、1. will be / is going to be 2 quick 3. would call 4. Have, decided

5. good, well

6. swam

7. Will, go /Is, going

8. kiddng

9. supposed 10. First

三、1. look after 2. What doing 3. was washing 4. not clean

5. How long

四、GCEAB

第四部分：

Dear Julia,

I have some problems. I need your help. I am a shy boy. I don’t have any friends. I always go to school myself. After class, I always go home alone. My classmates play together. They look so happy. I often sit on the playground and watch them play, but they always laugh at me. I don’t know the reason. There are some parties in my class. But they never invite me. I don’t know what I did wrong.

I want to be popular. But I don’t know what to do. Can you help me? Can you give me some advice?

Yours,

Scott

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