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[牛津中小学英语网]6单元知识归纳

[牛津中小学英语网]6单元知识归纳
[牛津中小学英语网]6单元知识归纳

U6Keep our city clean知识归纳

一单词

keep 保持,维持clean 干净的,整洁的make 使…变得air 空气

dirty 肮脏的messy 肮脏的,乱七八糟的smoke 烟雾rubbish 垃圾dead 死的bin垃圾桶plant种植more 更多的museum 博物馆pick… up 捡起,拾起throw 扔skin 果皮ground 地面slip 滑到fall 摔倒factory 工厂move 移动move …away from 从…搬走

二. 词组

1. 保持我们城市的整洁keep our city clean

2. 汽车尾气smoke from cars

3. 我们城市的图片these pictures of our city

4. 使空气变脏make the air dirty

5. 使我们的城市变脏make our city dirty

6. 许多垃圾a lot of rubbish

7. 来自工厂的黑烟black smoke from factories 8.脏的河流dirty river

9. 使街道脏乱make the street messy and dirty 10. 死鱼dead fish

11. 水里的垃圾rubbish in the water 12.乘地铁take the metro/by metro

12. 乘公交和地铁上学take the bus and the metro to school

14. 把工厂搬离城市move some factories away from our city

15. 把垃圾放进垃圾箱put rubbish in the bin 16. 步行上学walk to school

17. 种更多的树plant more trees 18. 帮助净化空气help keep the air clean 19.你的主意your ideas 20.干得好well done

21. 走回家walk home 22.放学后after school

23. 喜欢住在城市like living in the city 24.捡起它pick it up

25.把香蕉皮扔地上throw a banana skin on the ground 26.捡起它们pick them up 27.被香蕉皮滑倒slip on the banana skin 28.去医院go to hospital

29. 扫地sweep the floor/clean the floor 30.擦课桌椅clean the desks and chairs 31. 把垃圾扔在地上throw rubbish on the floor32. 两只小画眉two little blackbirds 33.坐在山上sit on the hill 34.回来come back

35.许多博物馆和电影院many museums and cinemas

36.干净而美丽clean and beautiful 37.喜欢吃香蕉like eating bananas 38.不应该那么做shouldn’t do that39.使街道变脏make the street messy 40.为了保持公园整洁to keep the park clean 41. 使房间变脏make the room dirty

42. 太晚了too late

三句子

1.Look at these pictures of our city.Is it clean?

2.What makes our city dirty? 什么让我们的城市变脏?

3.Smoke from cars makes the air dirty. 汽车的尾气使空气变脏(污染)

4.Black smoke from factories makes the air dirty.工厂的黑烟使使空气变脏(污染)

5.Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty. 垃圾使街道乱和肮脏。

6.There’s rubbish in the water and the fish are dead.在水里有垃圾鱼死了。

7.What can we do to keep our city clean? 我们能做什么来保持城市的清洁?

8.We can move some factories away from our city.我们可以把工厂从我们城市搬走。

9.Is the city clean? Is the river clean?

10.What can we do to keep our school clean?我们能做什么来保持学校的干净?

11.To keep the park clean,we can put the rubbish in the bin.

为了保持公园的干净,我们可以把垃圾放进垃圾箱

12. Give a speech on this topic。就这个主题做演讲。

四语法

1. What makes the air dirty? Smoke makes the air dirty.

什么让我们的城市变脏?烟雾空气变脏(污染)

What 作为疑问词看作是单数,所以动词make使用了第三人称单数形式。

2. What can we do to keep our city clean? 我们能做什么来保持城市的清洁?

We can take the bus and the metro to school.我们可以乘公交和地铁上学

We can also walk to school.我们也可以走去学校。

We can move some factories away from our city。我们可以把工厂从我们城市搬走。We can put rubbish in the bin. 我们可以把垃圾放进垃圾箱

We can plant more trees.我们可以植更多的树。

我们知道了make /keep+名词(宾语)+形容词的用法。

比如:make our city beautiful, make me angry, make the boy happy

make her sad, make it long, make the water cold

keep the room warm, keep the children quiet

3.本单元smoke 和rubbish都是不可数名词。

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