2019高考英语专题二 完形填空 第2节---精校解析Word版

第2节夹叙夹议文

题组训练一

1

No one is born a winner.People make themselves into winners by their own 1 .

I learned this lesson from a(n) 2 many years ago.I took the head 3 job at a school in Baxley，Georgia.It was a small school with a weak football program.

It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the 4 team at the end of spring practice.The old team had no coach，and they didn’t even practice to 5 the game.Being the coach of the new team，I was excited because I knew we were going to win，but to my disappointment we were defeated.I couldn’t 6 I had got into such a situation.Thinking hard about it，I came to 7 that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia，but they were 8 me.I had to change my 9 about their ability and potential.

I started doing anything I could to help them build a little 10 .Most important，I began to treat them like 11 .That summer，when the other teams enjoyed their 12 ，we met every day and 13 passing and kicking the football.

Six months after suffering our 14 on the spring practice field，we won our first game and our second，and continued to 15 .Finally，we faced the number one team in the state.I felt that it would be a 16 for us even if we lost the game.But that wasn’t what happened.My boys beat the best team in Georgia，giving me one of the greatest 17 of my life!

From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can 18 the members of a team.Instead of seeing my boys as losers，I pushed and 19 them.I helped them to see themselves 20 ，and they built themselves into winners.

Winners are made，not born.

1．A.luck B．tests

C．efforts D．nature

答案 C

解析联系上句“No one is born a winner.(没有人天生是胜利者)”可知，人们成为胜利者靠的是自己的努力(efforts)。luck运气；test测试；nature自然，天性。

2．A.experiment B．experience

C．visit D．show

答案 B

解析联系倒数第二段中的“From the experience”可知，“我”从很多年前的一次经历(experience)中明白了这个道理。experiment实验；visit拜访，参观；show展览，演出。3．A.operating B．editing

C．consulting D．coaching

答案 D

解析联系下一段中的“Being the coach of the new team(作为新队的教练)”可知，“我”承担训练(coach)任务。operate操作，运行，做手术；edit编辑；consult咨询，查阅。

4．A.successful B．excellent

C．strong D．new

答案 D

解析联系空前的old team和下文的“Being the coach of the new team”可知，这是老队与新(new)队之间的比赛。successful成功的；excellent优秀的；strong强壮的。

5．A.cheer for B．prepare for

C．help with D．finish with

答案 B

解析由空前提到的practice(训练)可知，训练是为比赛做准备(prepare for)的。cheer for为……欢呼；help with帮助……；finish with以……结束。

6．A.believe B．agree

C．describe D．regret

答案 A

解析上文提到“I was excited because I knew we were going to win(我很兴奋，因为我知道我们将会赢)”，但最后“我们”队输了比赛，这个结果是作者不能接受的，因此他不能相信(believe)自己会遇到这样的情况。agree同意；describe描述；regret后悔，遗憾。

7．A.realize B．claim

C．permit D．demand

答案 A

解析联系空前的“Thinking hard about it(仔细考虑)”可知，此处意为“我逐渐意识到(realize)……”。claim宣称；permit允许；demand要求，需要。

8．A.reacting to B．looking for

C．depending on D．caring about

答案 C

解析联系空前的“my team might not be the number one team(我的队可能不是最好的)”和but(表转折)可知，他们依靠(depend on)“我”。react to对……作出回应；look for寻找；care

about关心，在乎。

9．A.decision B．attitude

C．conclusion D．intention

答案 B

解析联系下段中“我”改变了自己的做法以及倒数第二段中提到的“the attitude(态度)”可知，空格处是指“我”改变了对他们的态度(attitude)。decision决定；conclusion结论；intention意图，计划，打算。

10．A.pride B．culture

C．fortune D．relationship

答案 A

解析联系空前的“I started doing anything I could to help them build a little...(我开始做力所能及的一切来帮助他们建立一点……)”知，空格处应是一个褒义词，pride(自豪感，自尊心)符合文意。culture文化；fortune运气，大笔的钱；relationship关系。

11．A.leaders B．partners

C．winners D．learners

答案 C

解析联系上文的winners(胜利者)和倒数第二段中的losers(失败者)可知，“我”开始把他们当胜利者(winner)对待。leader领导者；partner伙伴，合作者；learner学习者。

12．A.rewards B．vacations

C．health D．honor

答案 B

解析联系空后的“we met every day(我们天天见面)”和“passing and kicking the football(传球和踢球)”可知，其他的队在享受假期(vacation)时“我们”在训练。reward奖赏；health健康；honor荣誉。

13．A.risked B．missed

C．considered D．practiced

答案 D

解析联系空后的passing and kicking the football(传球和踢球)可知，是在训练(practice)。risk 冒险；miss思念，错过；consider考虑。

14．A.defeat B．decline

C．accident D．mistake

答案 A

解析联系上文的“we were defeated(我们被打败了)”以及空后的“on the spring practice field(在春季的训练场上)”可知，是承受了在春季训练场上的失败(defeat)。decline下降，减

少；accident事故；mistake错误。

15．A.relax B．improve

C．expand D．defend

答案 B

解析联系空前的“won our first game and our second(赢了我们第一场比赛、我们第二场比赛)”可知，“我们”继续提高(improve)。relax放松；expand扩展，膨胀；defend保卫，保护。16．A.shame B．burden

C．victory D．favor

答案 C

解析联系空后的“even if we lost the game(即使我们输了比赛)”，空格处指“与强队对决本身就是一个胜利(victory)”。shame羞愧；burden负担；favor恩惠，偏爱，支持。17．A.chances B．thrills

C．concerns D．offers

答案 B

解析联系空前的“My boys beat the best team(我的队员打败了最好的球队)”可知，这是“我”生命中最令人激动的事(thrill)之一。chance机会；concern关心，担心，忧虑；offer主动提议。

18．A.surprise B．serve

C．interest D．affect

答案 D

解析联系上文“我的队员踢得很好，打败了最好的球队”知，“我”的态度的改变影响(affect)了队员。surprise使……吃惊；serve服务，提供，端上；interest使……感兴趣。19．A.encouraged B．observed

C．protected D．impressed

答案 A

解析联系空前的“pushed(催促)”可知，空格处是指“鼓励(encourage)他们”。observe观察；protect保护；impress使印象深刻。

20．A.honestly B．individually

C．calmly D．differently

答案 D

解析联系上句中的“Instead of seeing my boys as losers”可知，此处是指“我帮他们用不同的方式(differently)看待自己”。honestly老实地，诚实地；individually分别地；calmly平静地。

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