2017年高考英语全国卷3【附解析】

英语试卷 第1页（共22页）

英语试卷 第2页（共22页）

绝密★启用前 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷Ⅲ）

英 语

本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟

第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

San Francisco Fire Engine Tours

San Francisco Winery Tour

Running: February 1st through April 30th

This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price)

Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request. Duration(时长)：2 hours Price: $90

Back to the Fifties Tour

Running: August 16th through August 31st

This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.

Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm Duration:2 hours Price:$90

Spooky Halloween Tour

Running: October 10th through October 31st

Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear （服装）

is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco

Departing from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pm Duration :1 hour and 30 minutes Price: Available upon request Holiday Lights Tour

Running: December 6th through December 23rd

This tractive four takes you to some of San Francis’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.

Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm Duration: I hour and 30 minutes Advance reservations required. 1.Which of the tours is available in March? A.San Francisco Winery Tour. B.Back to the Fifties Tour. C.Spooky Hallowen Tour. D.Holiday Lights Tour.

2.What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours? A.Go to Treasure Island. B.Enjoy the holiday scenes. C.Have free ice cream. D.Visit the Presidio district.

3.What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour? A.Take some drinks.

B.Set off early in the morning.

C.Wear warm clothes.

D.Make reservations in advance.

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B

Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater, employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene t hat had been repeated many times in the theater’s 75-year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for th e building’s end.

The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater. Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-be to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate. The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.

Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added that the theater’s location(位置) was also a reason. “This used to be the center of town,” he said. “Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.”

Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place. However, these plans were abandoned because of financial problems. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.

The theater audience said good-by as Bradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theater has shown its last movie. The theater will be missed.

4. In what way was yesterday’s cleanup at the Plaza special?

A. It made room for new equipment.

B. It signaled the closedown of the theater.

C. It was done with the help of the audience.

D. It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.

5. Why was The Last Picture Show put on?

A. It was an all-time classic.

B. It was about the history of the town.

C. The audience requested it.

D. The theater owner found it suitable.

6. What will probably happen to the building?

A. It will be repaired.

B. It will be turned into a museum.

C. It will be knocked down.

D. It will be sold to the city government.

7. What can we infer about the audience?

A. They are disappointed with Bradford.

B. They are sad to part with the old theater.

C. They are supportive of the city officials.

D. They are eager to have a shopping center.

C

After years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park. Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park. By last year, the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves.

Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States, but they were gradually displaced by human development. By the 1920s, wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area. They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada, where there were fewer humans around.

The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results. Deer and elk

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populations — major food sources (来源) for the wolf – grew rapidly. These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park. In the absence of wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly. The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park’ s red foxes, and completely drove away the park’ s beavers.

As early as 1966,biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone Park.They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems.Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.

The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolvers. The U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone.Today,the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone.Elk,deer,and coyote populations are down,while beavers and red fores have made a comeback.The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts o f the country as well.

8.What is the text mainly about?

A.Wildlife research in the United States.

B.Plant diversity in the Yellowstone area.

C.The conflict between farmers and gray wolves.

D.The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park.

9.What does the underlined word “displaced” in paragraph 2 mean?

A.Tested.

B.Separated.

C.Forced out.

D.Tracked down.

10.What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about ？

A.Damage to local ecology.

B.A decline in the park’s income.

C.Preservation of vegetation.

D.An increase in the variety of animals.

11.What is the author’s attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf project ？

A.Doubtful.

B.Positive.

C.Disapproving.

D.Uncaring.

D

The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.

Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated(隔绝) and inactive.

Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in -vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.

These include custom-made navigation(导航) tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains: “For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others.”

“But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and

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losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to.”

Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains, “The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems.

“For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. We’re looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.

“We hope that our work will help with technological solutions(解决方案) to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.”

12.What is the purpose of the Drivel AB?

A.To explore newmeans of transport.

B.To design new types of cars.

C.To find out older driver`s problems.

D.To teach people traffic rules.

13.Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe?

A.It keeps them independent.

B.It helps them save time.

C.It builds up their strength.

D.It cures their mental illnesses.

14.What do researchers hope to do for older drivers?

A.Improve their driving skills.

B.Develop driver-assist technologles.

C.Provide tips on repairing their cars.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/802496830.html,anize regular physical checkups.15.What is the best title for the text?

A.A new Model Electric Car

B.A Solution to Traffic Problem

C.Driving Service for elders

D.Keeping Older Drivers on the Road

第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock __16__ Here is how to make one.

● __17__ In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.

●Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. __18__ That’s

a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.

●Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. __19__

●Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. __20__ If not, take another look at other methods you could try.

A. Get a sleep specialist.

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B. Find the right motivation.

C. A better plan for sleep can help.

D. And consider setting a second alarm.

E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.

F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.

G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee.

第二部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节：(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But __21__ apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candian __22__.

Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their __23__ ended and he did not want her ticket to __24__ The ticket had a strict no-transfer （不可转让） __25__ , but since passport information was not required when __26__ , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can __27__ it.

“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to __28__ a lot of joy,” said Axani. He posted his __29__ on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the __30__ passports, “More __31__ , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in __32__ their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said. “It was absolutely out of __33__ , thousands of e-mails, people around the world __34__ their stories of travel.”

Axani wrote in his post that he is not __35__ anything in return and that the

woman who uses the __36__ ticket can choose to either travel with him or __37__ the ticket and travel on her own.

The__38__ is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before __39__ in Toronto on January 8. He said the __40__ woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online. 21.A.benefits B.deposits C.retrictions D.examinations https://www.wendangku.net/doc/802496830.html,in B.passport

C.accent

D.firend 23.A.holiday

B.marriage

C.dream

D.relationship 24.A.go to waste https://www.wendangku.net/doc/802496830.html,e to mind C. go no sale https://www.wendangku.net/doc/802496830.html,e into effect 25.A.policy B.order C.parment

D.schedule 26.A.applying B.booking C.checking D.bargaining https://www.wendangku.net/doc/802496830.html,e

B.borrow

C.choose

D.buy 28.A.sacrifice B.express C.experience D.provide 29.A.answer B.advice C.offer https://www.wendangku.net/doc/802496830.html,ment 30.A.same

B.right

C.now

D.real 31. A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing 32. A. writing B. giving

C. lending

D. changing 33. A. touch

B. question

C. date

D. control 34. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting 35. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with 36. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with 37. A. return

B. take

C. reserve

D. hide 38. A. interview B. program C. trip

D. meeting 39. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying 40.A.honored

B. lovely

C. intelligent

D. lucky

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第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course .But unlike school friends ,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term __41__ (real)Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as __42__ model in New York.

Sarah __43__ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter44,want her to give up school to model fulltime But Sarah, __44__ has taken part in shows along with top models wants __45__ (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her __46__ (educate).

She has turned down several __47__ (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree __48__ engineering or architecture.

Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school __49__ (come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is __50__ (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model my more."

第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I look at this picture of myself. I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically.and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time,car magazines and musical instruments.I enjoyed studying difference kings of cars and planes,playing pop music,and collecting the late music albums.This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.

第二节：书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他假如，内容包括：

1.球队活动；

2.报名方式及截止日期。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷Ⅲ）

英语答案解析

第一部分:阅读理解

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第一节

1.【答案】A

【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行，而第一个项目San Francisco Winery Tour的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。故选A。

【考点】冠词，细节理解。

2.【答案】C

【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties Tour中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。故选C。

【考点】介词辨析，细节理解。

3.【答案】D

【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights Tour的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”，由此可知，该旅行需要提前预定。故选D。

【考点】代词，细节理解。

4.【答案】B

【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one group of workers carried out the rubbish，another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。故选B。

【考点】副词辨析，推理判断。

5.【答案】D

【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”可知，剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影，因为他认为这部电影很合适。原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。故选D。

【考点】细节理解。

6.【答案】C

【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司，该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼，因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。

【考点】动词的时态，推理判断。

7.【答案】B

【解析】根据第二段第二句”Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building”可知，观众含泪看最后一部电影，想向剧院告别；再结合最后一段最后一句”The theater will be missed”可推断出观众对剧院恋恋不舍，与剧院告别让他们感到很悲伤。故选B。

【考点】推理判断。

8.【答案】D

【解析】纵观全文可知，本文主要谈了将灰狼重新引入黄石国家公园的原因以及这一举措的成效等，故选D。

【考点】主旨大意。

9.【答案】C

【解析】由第二段第一句话可知，曾经黄石公园里有灰狼，下文提到但后来由于人类的发展灰狼的数量逐渐减少，几乎消失了，因此可以推出，displaceed意为“被迫离开”。故选C。

【考点】词义猜测。

10.【答案】A

【解析】第三段提到由于灰狼的消失，鹿和麋鹿的数量快速增长，消耗了大量的植被，减少了植物种类同时丛林狼的数量增多，园内很多的红狐被猎杀，而河狸也完全消失了，由此推断出灰狼的消失对公园内的生态环境产生了损害。故选A。

【考点】特殊疑问副词辨析，推理判断。

11.【答案】B

【解析】根据第五段最后一句中的”a valuable experiment”可知，作者认为这项工程很有价值，因此他的态度应当是肯定积极的。故选B。

【考点】观点态度。

12.【答案】C

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【解析】根据第一段最后一句中的”in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are”可知，建立实验室的目的是要找出老年人开车有困难的地方，故选C。

【考点】细节理解。

13.【答案】A

【解析】根据第四段中的”For many older people，particularly those living alone or in the country ,driving is important for preserving their independence ,giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others”可知，由于对老年人来说，开车对保持他们生活的独立性至关重要，故选A。

【考点】细节理解。

14.【答案】B

【解析】根据从第三段中的”the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life”可知，研究者正在研发车载式的技术以帮助老年人晚年依然能开车，故选B。

【考点】推理判断。

15.【答案】D

【解析】本文的关键是老年人驾车，重点讲述了为了让他们安全驾车所进行的研究。故选D。

【考点】推理判断。

第二节

16.【答案】C

【解析】第一段最后一句说“以下是如何制作一个”，代词one指代“计划”一词，因此本空选C。

17.【答案】B

【解析】空后谈到要改变，先要说清楚做出改变很重要的原因；后面谈到一旦明白了其中的原因，就可以告诉你的家人或室友你想做出改变；由此可以推断出这段总的在说找到正确的动机，因此本空选B。18.【答案】G

【解析】本段最后一句谈到如果买咖啡机自己弄咖啡，早上可以多睡一会儿，因此前

一句应该要与咖啡有关，本空选G。

19.【答案】F

【解析】本段谈到周末起床、睡觉的时间应该和平常一致，不然周末多睡反而会增加

接下来工作日的睡意。F项中的no matter the day指的就是周末也应该和工作日的作息一致。因此本空选F。

20.【答案】E

【解析】本段谈对自己所做计划要记录、评价和调整。本空后的If not说明前面是讨论计划有效就应该坚持，因此选E。

第二部分:语言知识运用

21.【答案】C

【解析】根据后句内容You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian可知申请免费环球旅行是有条件限制的，需要名叫Elizabeth Gallagher，而且还需要有加拿大护照的女子。

22.【答案】B

【解析】据第三段中including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the passports可知，申请人需要有加拿大的护照。故选B。

23.【答案】D

【解析】根据下文Jordan Axani转让机票可知他和女朋友关系结束了。故选D。

24.【答案】A

【解析】根据语境可知，这位男士免费赠送票是因为他不想把机票浪费了。25【答案】A

【解析】机票不可转让，这是民航政策。policy“政策”；order“命令”；payment “付款，报偿”；schedule“时间表，计划表”。

26.【答案】B

【解析】这张机票在预订的时候没有填护照信息。apply“申请”；book“预订

英语试卷第15页（共22页）英语试卷第16页（共22页）

"；check“检查"；bargain“讨价还价"。

27.【答案】A

【解析】根据上文的介绍可知，因为护照信息没有登记，所以任何一个名叫Elizabeth Gallagher，而且拥有加拿大护照的人都可以用这张机票。故选A。

28.【答案】C

【解析】此处指有了此机票的人可以体验到旅行的快乐。sacrifice“牺牲”；express"表达“；experience“经历，体验"；provide"提供"。

29.【答案】C

【解析】根据上文可知Jordan Axani在社交网站上贴出的是自己的提议，即免费赠送机票。故选C

30.【答案】B

根据语境可知，此处指符合条件的对的（right）护照。

31.【答案】A

【解析】根据语境可知，更有趣的是，几百个感兴趣的人把他们的名字改成Elizabeth Gallagher。

32.【答案】D

【解析】参见上题解析。change....o...表示“把……改成………。

33.【答案】D

【解析】根据下文提到的有成千上万的邮件可知，此处指已经完全失控了。out of control"失控"。

34.【答案】C

【解析】根据语境可知，世界各地的人发邮件来与他分享他们的旅游故事。

35.【答案】B

【解析】根据语境可知，他赠送机票并不期望得到什么回报。look for"寻求，期待"。

36.【答案】D

【解析】此处强调这张机票是免费额外得到的。single"单程的"；strange"奇怪的"；regular"有规律的“；extra“额外的"。37.【答案】B

【解析】免费使用此机票的女士可以选择与他一起旅游，也可以拿走机票自己旅行。

38.【答案】C

【解析】此旅行是从纽约市到多伦多。trip”旅游，旅行"。

39.【答案】A

【解析】此处介绍机票行程，12月21日从纽约市出发，2月8日必须返回多伦多，因此是结束于多伦多。end"结束”。

40.【答案】D

【解析】根据语境可知，能得到免费机票的女士是幸运的。honored"光荣的，尊敬的"；lovely"可爱的"；intelligent“有智慧的，聪明的"。

41.【答案】resting

【解析】考查固定搭配。spend time doing sth.是固定搭配，故填resting。42.【答案】a

【解析】考查冠词。该空后面model是可数名词单数，此处表示“作为一名模特”，故填a。

43.【答案】has been told/was told

【解析】has been told/was told 考查动词时态和语态。此处动词tell与Sarah 是被动关系，因为第二段在讲述父亲和Sarah的想法时都是用现在时，因此可以用现在完成时表达过去对现在的影响，故可以填has been told。此外，“被告知“这件事情发生在过去，故也可填was told。

44.【答案】who

【解析】考查定语从句。此句Sarah是主语，wants是主句谓语，因此可以判断此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词为Sarah，从句中缺主语且指人，故填who。

45.【答案】to prove

【解析】考查非谓语动词。want to do 是固定搭配，故填to prove。

英语试卷第17页（共22页）英语试卷第18页（共22页）

46.【答案】education

【解析】考查词性转换。形容词性物主代词her 后需用educate的名词形式，故填education。

47.【答案】invitations

【解析】考查名词单复数。invitation是可数名词，前面有several修饰，要用复数形式，故填invitations。

48.【答案】in

【解析】考查介词。degree与介词in搭配，表示在某方面的学位。故填in。

49.【答案】comes

【解析】考查动词时态。全文均为现在时，且school是第三人称单数，故填comes。

50.【答案】certainly

【解析】考查副词。此处fun是名词，但空处修饰整个句子，作状语，故填certainly。

第三部分：写作

第一节短文改错

【答案】【解析】第一处:删除of 考点介词。realize是及物动词，后面接宾语时不需要介词。

第二处:had→have考点动词时态。根据时间状语in the past few years判断用现在完成时。第三处:and→but考点连词。固定短语：not only…but also…不但……而且……

第四处:took→taken 考点动词。根据句意可知此处表示被动含义，故把took改为taken。第五处:become →became考点动词时态。根据and前面的动词entered判断该句应该用一般过去时。

第六处:考点限定词/冠词。picture前面加this或者the。

第七处:they改为that或which。考点定语从句。Things是个名词，后面接了一个定语从句，修饰先行词things，既可以用that也可以用which作关系代词。

第八处:difference改为different。考点形容词。名词kinds钱需要形容词来修饰，因此把名词difference改为形容词different。

第九处:late改为latest。考点形近词辨析。结合句意，这里表示收集最新的音乐编辑，故将late改为latest。

第十处:your →my考点代词。全文介绍的是“我”的故事，因此这里应该是“我”高中时期的回忆。

第二节

英语试卷第19页（共22页）英语试卷第20页（共22页）

【答案】

Dear Eric,

I am Li Hua. I am writing to invite you to join the Ping Pang team in our school. It is known

that we can benefit a lot from playing Ping Pang. It can prevent us from getting shortsighted and

it can keep us physically healthy. As to the activities, we plan to invite experienced players to

giving training to us every Friday afternoon. At the same time, we will divide the members into

several groups to practice at 5:00pm after school.

If you are interested, sign up on our school website before August 10.

Looking forward to your joining us.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】该篇书面表达是书信类文体，要求考生按照所给提示进行写作，并可增加

细节以使行文连贯。

在完成本题时学生需注意以下步骤：1.确定语篇的结构：书信的开头、正文和结尾。2.确

定语篇信息要点：写信的目的；表示感谢。3.确定语篇的布局。4.确定文章的时态，在本

文中根据要求判断应该用一般现在时和一般将来时。5.考虑用高级词汇和多种句式，如

定语从句，状语从句，主语从句等。6.考虑语句连接成分的使用。

英语试卷第21页（共22页）英语试卷第22页（共22页）

2017年高考英语全国卷3-答案

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷Ⅲ） 英语答案解析 第一部分:阅读理解 第一节 1.【答案】A 【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行，而第一个项目San Francisco Winery Tour的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。故选A。 【考点】冠词，细节理解。 2.【答案】C 【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties Tour中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。故选C。 【考点】介词辨析，细节理解。 3.【答案】D 【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights Tour的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”，由此可知，该旅行需要提前预定。故选D。 【考点】代词，细节理解。 4.【答案】B 【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one group of workers carried out the rubbish，another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。故选B。 【考点】副词辨析，推理判断。 5.【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”可知，剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影，因为他认为这部电影很合适。原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。故选D。 【考点】细节理解。 6.【答案】C 【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司，该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼，因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。 【考点】动词的时态，推理判断。

2017年高考全国I卷英语试题解析

英语2017年高三2017年全国乙卷英语 英语 考试时间：____分钟 题型简答题书面表达总分 得分 简答题（综合题）（本大题共8小题，每小题____分，共____分。） 1.第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific ScienceCenter’s Store Don’tforget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick upa wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but whatabout your body? Our caféoffers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, inaddition to seasonals. The caféis located upstairs in Building 1 and is opendaily until one hour Pacific Science Center closes.

◆Rental Information Lockersare available to store any belongs during your visit. The lockers are locatedin Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs andwheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Wayentrance. ID required. ◆Support PacificScience Center Since 1962Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery andlifelong @ in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center servesmore than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry based science educationto classrooms and company events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and onewe connect science without generous support from individuals, corporations, andother social organizations. Wish https://www.wendangku.net/doc/802496830.html, to find various ways youcan support Pacific Science Center. (21)Where can youbuy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A.In Building B. In Building C.At thelast Denny.D.At the Denny Way entrance. (22)What doesPacific Science Center do for schools?A.Traitn Scicnce teachers.B.Disnciescicnce books.C. Disncie scicnctific research.D.Take scicnce to the classroom.

2015年高考英语全国卷阅读解析

2015年高考英语全国卷 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A 【语篇导读】这是一篇广告文体类阅读材料。介绍了四则伦敦运河博物馆每月（八月除外）的第一个星期四的报告主题。 21. C 事实细节题。由第一则报告的首句可知，Chris Lewis所做的报告“运河先驱”中，James Brindley被公认为早期最重要的运河设计师。由此可知C项正确。 22. D 事实细节题。由题干中的“February”可将答案锁定在“February 6th”的话题“An Update on the Costwold Canals”中。显然答案为D。 23. A 事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词islands, the Thames可知答案在“March 6th”中。Miranda Vickers 在其报告“Eyots and Aits—Thames Islands”中对泰晤士河中的岛屿做了一个全景的回顾。因此答案为A。 B 【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。“我”生活在美国东北部的纽约，那儿的冬季实在让人难以忍受。一次去佛罗里达的Sarasota度周末的机会让“我”深切感受到了宜人的气候是多么令人惬意。尤其是那又大、又软又圆的西红柿。 24. B．推理判断题。由第一段最后一句“dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables”所提供的信息尤其是dulled一词的意义可以推测纽约寒冷的冬季是令人厌烦的。故答案为B。 25. D。事实细节题。根据首段末句可知，让作者最感惬意的事情是逛一逛早七点的农贸市场。因此D项为最佳答案。 26. B。推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知，作者之所以不再购买冬季的西红柿是因为不论商店里的西红柿看起来多么诱人，买到家里就会变得又干又硬，索然无味。故选B项。 27. C。推理判断题。由最后一段所述可知，Brown’s Grove Farm是新开业的一家餐馆。Jack Dusty是供货方之一。再结合“I was planning to have dinner that very night.”一句可知作者打算去那儿用餐。因此答案为C。 C 【语篇导读】这篇短文主要介绍了现代著名艺术家Dali的作品风格及the world of Dali中的展品情况。28. B。推理判断题。短文首段介绍了艺术家Dali的作品。由“…with an exhibition bring together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more.”一句可知，Dali的作品众多，是一个多产画家。故答案为B。29. A。推理判断题。根据第一段“…the visitors will find the best pieces, most importantly the Persistence of Memory”可知，该作品在Dali的最佳作品中是最重要的，由此可以推断它是Dali的杰作之一。 30. D。事实细节题。根据第二段末句中的“…follo ws a path of time and subject.”可知，Dali的作品是按时间和主题进行布展的。答案选D。 31. A。词义猜测题。由最后一段可知，展出的作品主要来源于两个途径：一是与马德里的一家艺术馆密切合作；一是靠像Salvador Dali Museum这样的机构的捐赠。联系全文大意及前一分句不难推测其它机构捐赠的是艺术作品。因此答案为A。 D 【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文。作者从La Chope咖啡馆的经营特色谈起，介绍了巴黎的一些主题咖啡馆经营理念的变化及其大受欢迎的原因。 32. D。推理判断题。根据短文第一段第二句“”可知，顾客在这里可以学着与他们内心的真实情感取得联系。亦即将自己的真实情感表达出来。故答案为D。 33. A。推理判断题。由第二段“Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle…”一句可知，在过去的几年里，巴黎咖啡馆的生意因法国人生活方式的变化而受损。由此可以推断，人们不再那么频繁地光顾咖啡馆了。因此答案为A。

2017年高考英语全国卷1

徐老师 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19.15. B. ￡ 9.18. C. ￡ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C.It’s disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 第1页

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