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选词填空练习汇总

选词填空练习汇总
选词填空练习汇总

General Review

Unit 1

overweight compliment overcome diminish detrimental jealousy

profound self-esteem slim accent eventually reassurance isolate

numerous

1.The doctor's discovery will have a(n) ________ influence on mankind.

2.She was overwhelmed with _________ when she heard that he had been given a promotion.

3.I went to the beach _________ times last summer.

4.You are _________ and so you should eat less.

5.When you learn a second language you have many difficulties to _________.

6.If you keep practicing, you might _________ become a good dancer.

7.Exercising is one of the ways of keeping _________.

8.She asked us all what we thought of her new hairstyle, but she was only looking for _________.

9.The amount of water in the pond will _________ as the dry season continues.

10.Mary's comforting words provided the _________ I needed.

11.They are worried that their decision might prove to be _________ to the future of the company.

12.When a person has an infectious disease, he is usually _________ from other people.

13.This type of unsympathetic approach can destroy a child's confidence and _________.

14.Throughout his speech, he _________ the seriousness of the situation.

Unit 3

suppress fulfillment salaried resentment unsupervised perfect

constantly impact candidly burden opportunity assistance

1.We are _________ reminded of his success.

2.The change in leadership will have a huge _________ on government policy.

3.The financial _________ will be more evenly shared.

4._________, David, I think you're being unreasonable.

5.Seeing my work completed successfully gives me a strong sense of _________ .

6.The company had 143 _________ staff, most of whom it could no longer afford to keep.

7.She expressed _________ at being interviewed by a social worker.

8.He's been running the company with the _________ of his son.

9.She needs to _________ her Arabic before going to work in Cairo.

10.Harry could scarcely _________ a smile.

Unit 4

seize on resort to every so often in case lead to

in reality at stake take stock of talk over start over

1.I have got the key _________ we want to go inside.

2._________, she spends a weekend in London.

3.His punishing work schedule had made him _________ drugs.

4.Let's _________ the problem with our teacher.

5.Maybe we can forget what has happened and _________.

6.They were claiming record profits when, _________, the company was close to bankruptcy.

7.If we lose the contract, hundreds of jobs are _________.

8.He _________ the suggestion as a way of getting out of his financial difficulties.

9.The bank has offered a reward for any information _________ the arrest of the man.

10.After two years spent teaching abroad, she returned home for a month to _________ her life. Unit 6

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likely absorb hesitate survive available

1.There are concerns that these poor people may not _________ the winter.

2.There have been several minor _________ between the two countries over the past decade.

3.The university is trying to make more accommodations _________ for students.

4.Do remind me because I'm _________ to forget.

5.A number of bombs have exploded, seriously _________ at least five people.

6.Our countryside is increasingly being _________ into the larger cities.

7.The farmers have been seeking higher prices as better protection from foreign _________.

8.Her first _________ was to shout and get angry with him.

9.He _________ before he spoke, as if he wasn't sure how his words would be received.

10.I bought some new shoes that are very _________ to a pair I had before.

Unit 7

book process sample value structure trap appeal end

1.Winning the competition put a(n) _________ to his financial problems.

2.She has _________ a table for four at their favorite restaurant.

3.Jack left the job after ten years because he was beginning to feel _________.

4.It is not enough just to have _________ learning.

5.Our conversation _________ with him saying he would try to be more understanding.

6.Does the idea of working abroad _________ to you?

7.Hopefully, the thief will fall right into our _________.

8.The new name was meant to give the party greater public _________.

9.Please bring some _________ of your work to the interview.

10.The chemical _________ of this particular molecule is very unusual.

11.His contribution was of little or no practical _________.

12.They _________ the program to reach all ages.

13.We _________ a selection of different bottled waters.

14.My new laptops can _________ information much more quickly than my old one.

15.The bank _________ the house at less than the price the seller was asking.

16.Increasing the number of women in top management jobs will be a slow _________.

语文选词填空题专项训练

语文选词填空题专项训练 应试技巧 技巧1:拿捏词义的轻重 近义词虽然表达的意思是相近的,但在表现事物的某种特征或程度上,往往有轻重之别。我们辨析时就要注意区别。 例如:“损坏”“毁坏”“破坏”其表现的程度就层层升级,依次加重。再如:“陌生”与“生疏”,两个词都有“不熟悉”的意思。但“陌生”表示对一个人或事物因初次接触而不熟悉;“生疏”则可表示对一个人或事物以前熟悉或曾经有过接触,因相隔时间长变得不熟悉了,或者因接触时间不长次数不多所以不熟悉。 技巧2:限定词义的范围 有些近义词虽指同一事物,但所指范围却有大有小,这种分别也是辨析近义词的一个标准。例如:“边疆”“边境”“边界”范围是越来越小。“边疆”指远离中心的地方,靠近国界的领土,范围大,同时这个概念比较抽象;“边境”指靠近国界的地方,范围较小,同时这个概念比较具体。“边界”仅指一条界限,范围最小。再如:“年纪”与“年龄”。“年纪”专指人的年龄,词义范围小,“年龄”指人或动物植物已生存的年数,词义范围大。如:(1)校园里的两棵银杏树,看上去它们的年龄足有千年。(2)你这把年纪还带头干活,我们这些年青人哪敢怠慢?这里的例(1)的“年龄”就不能换成“年纪”。 技巧3:揣摩词义侧重 有些近义词虽指意义相似,但由于词素构成不同往往所指的侧重点不同,使用就有所不同。 例如:“景色”与“景点”,“景色”侧重指景象、情景。“景点”侧重指景物的地点。再如:“诡辩”与“狡辩”都指无理强辩,但“诡辩”着重在“诡”,即欺诈、怪异,“诡辩”就是用欺诈的手段,奇怪的言辞,似是而非的论证来为自己的谬论辩护。“狡辩”着重在“狡”,即不老实,耍花招,“狡辩”是歪曲事实,狡猾的为自己的错误言行辩解。 技巧4:分清词性和语法功能 近义词一般词性相同,但也有词性不同或不完全相同的。 例如“诞生”与“诞辰”,前者为动词,后者为名词,词性不同,用法自然就不同了。也有因词性不同,句法功能也就不同,如“突然”(形容词,作状、谓、定语),“猛然”(副词,作状语)。再如:“申明”与“声明”,“申明”动词,陈述说明,含有解释、分辩的意思,在句中一般作谓语;“声明”,动词兼名词,当众宣布、公开表明立场态度或说明情况,在句中作谓语,也可作宾语。如:2005年2月10日下午3时,朝鲜外务省突然发表——,鉴于美国丝毫没有改变对朝敌视政策,朝决定无限期中止参加六方会谈,并采取措施进一步扩充核武库。此句中需要一个名词性的词语,应该填“声明”。 技巧5:语感与第一印象 选词填空题还考察我们的日常词汇和语言积累,许多固定搭配或者约定俗成说法,凭借语感即可做出答案。考生在考场上一定要相信自己的积累,不要耗费两大量时间迂回于一道试题。此外,有些词语习惯搭配我们也需要注意,这些就是考察我们的词语积累了。 技巧6:找准对象 近义词在实际运用时,使用对象也有区别。主要是谈话人或陈述对象所处的地位不同而使用的词语不同。例如:“爱戴”与“爱护”都可一用于人,但“爱戴”只用于下对上,“爱护“用与同志之间或上对下,有时还用于物。如“爱护公物”。如“他是一个深受群众爱戴

中考专题之选词填空练习题

中考专题之选词填空练习题 (答题时间:15分钟) Ⅰ. 阅读短文,然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词,每词限用一次 is a special way of 1 something. A tradition is a custom that is passed down over 2 . These customs and traditions make different cultures in different countries. We should 3 about other people’s customs and cultures. And we should 4 respect(尊重) them. For example, in America, people wear their shoes in their homes. But in 5 Asian countries like Japan and Korea, people take off their shoes before going 6 their homes. In many Asian countries, people use chopsticks 7 Americans and Europeans eat with forks and knives. But in India and some other countries, people often eat with their 8 . There are many other differences. But all of these cultures are 9 . We should try to know and learn about them. Ⅱ. 阅读理解 The Water World Swimming Pool is open every day from eight o’clock in the morning until half past seven in the evening. It costs two dollars sixty to enter the pool. There is a special cheap price for students with a student card. The price is one dollar forty. But you must bring your student card with you. On Wednesday morning the pool is only open to mothers and babies. So mothers can enjoy themselves in the water with their babies. Please leave your older children at home on Wednesday morning. The new Water World Café will be open up on June 22nd. From the café you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim.

选词填空专题训练

选词填空专题训练 1.依次填入下面横线处的词语,恰当的一组是 书能影响人的心灵,而人的心灵与气质又是相通的。书能教你心地善良,使你生出 的气质。书能教你持重内向,使你生出的气质。书能教你自强不息,使你生出 的气质。书能教你勇于创新,使你生出的气质。 A.稳健纯真进取刚毅 B.纯真稳健刚毅进取 C.刚毅进取纯真稳健 D.进取刚毅稳健纯真 1. B 2.依次填入下面横线处的词语,最恰当的一项是 现在之所以要有阅读节,之所以要特别的提倡和重视阅读,是因为它相对_________,它 需要通过一个节日和仪式__________我们让我们不能忘记阅读。但是从本质上来说,阅读应该__________,应该成为我们每个人的一种生活方式。但是如果没有我们持续多年的呼吁和推动,可能我们的阅读难以达到目前这样的现状。 A.脆弱提醒正常化B。薄弱警醒正常化 C.薄弱提醒常态化D。脆弱警醒常态化 2.C 3.依次填入下面横线处的词语,恰当 ..的一组是() 人们为什么写文章,可以有很多目的。比如,为了_______信息,传播知识,为了 艺术,创造美感。但还有更深的一层,就像开矿一样,是为了_____新的思想。当然并不是每一篇文章都能有新的思想,但有新思想的文章肯定是好文章。这也是写作人______ 的理想。 A.传扬开发追求 B.传递开采追求 C.传递开发追逐 D.传扬开采追逐 3.B 根据语言环境,搭配传递信息像开矿一样,开采新的思想追求理想 4.依次填入下面横线处的词语,恰当 ..的一组是() 春天是一幅多姿多彩的画卷。那丝丝春雨着生命,那柔柔的春风了阴霾,那 待放的花朵了生活。吟一首春天的小诗,婉约的诗句里写满了清新。 A.装点滋润吹散 B. 滋润吹散装点 C.吹散装点滋润 D. 滋润装点吹散 4.B 5. 依次填入下面横线上的词语,恰当 ..的一项是( ) 数字技术与教学深度的理想境界是:我们眼里看到的是“人”和“课程”,聚焦 人的发展和能培养学生面向未来综合素养的课程体系,数字技术应该“像空气一样” 自然地到学习者的整个学习过程中。 A.融合构建浸润 B.化合构架滋润 C.融合构架滋润 D.化合构建浸润 5.A

八年级下册_选词填空_专项练习

选词填空专项练习 21 museum. On their way to cross a bridge, they suddenly(突然地) heard a loud shout behind them. The teacher told her pupils 22 . Then she turned and listened. When she heard the cry“Mad dog!”she knew what was happening. 23 she could do anything, she saw a dog running to them.“24 ”said the teacher, “keep close to each other. Don’t move or cry.” Then she stood before the children so that the dog would meet her first. The animal came 25 At this moment the teacher saw a man. He ran up with a gun(枪) in his 26 . “The children must be kept safe 27 the man comes.” Thought the lady. The teacher ran to the dog, 28 it bravely. The mad dog snapped(猛咬) at her and she fell down. The man came and killed the animal. The dog had bitten her so 29 That the brave lady died soon after the doctors arrived. She lost her life for her 30 . When people heard of this, they said,“The brave lady will always be remembered among us!” My nine1. ______old daughter, Linda, is in Grade Three. Every evening we got into homework battles(争执).Three afternoons a week, she has2. _______after school and by the time she gets home, homework is the last thing she feels3. _______doing.The4. _______two days, she got home early and we argued about whether she should do her homework. She seems 5. ________me to help her all the time. I do want to help her, but I’m sure that she is going to be able6. ________it on7. _________own. And in fact, most of the time I have other things to do. It seems that children these days have much8. ______homework than we did, and some of it is really beyong(超越)their abilities(能力).As you can see, I’m really9. ________about her homework and I really don’t know what I should10. _______. the park, it suddenly_3___to rain. They didn’t have raincoats,so soon they__4___very wet. The little boy felt unhappy. While they were__5___home in the rain, the boy thought of something. Then he_ _6___to his father and__7___,“ Why does it rain?Do you think it is nice? ” “ It isn’t nice, I think.But it’s useful,”answered his father.“It__8__to make flowers and vegetables grow for us, and make the grass__9___for cows and sheep. ” The boy_ 10____about this for a few seconds, and then he said,“ Then why does it rain on the road too, daddy?” eating them, doctor.” Her husband says. The next morning, Mrs Brown3_______a nice cake for Mr Brown, and her husband eats 4______of it . After he goes out .,Mrs Brown cuts a very small 5______of the cake and eats it . It is very good . Then she cuts a bigger piece and eats it6 ______. In a few minutes she finishes eats the cake.“My husband is going to be very7______.”she says.“What am I going to do ?”She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of that, and 8_______half on the 9______ . Her husband comes back later .He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very 10 _______. I went there2.______my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, and I

六年级“选词填空”专项练习(附答案)

、根据语境,在括号里填上适当的词语 倾诉倾吐 1.他把这些烦心事一直埋在心底,不愿意向任何人( )。 2.这两个许久不见的好朋友正在( )对对方的思念。 静谧宁静 3这一声凄凉的狗叫身,打破了夜晚的( )。 4.我又躺在田野里,在无限的( )中,忘了世界。 二、把下列词语补充完整,抖根据语境填上合适的词语。 百折( )( ) 立( )顶( ) ( )不安( ) 蹒跚( )( ) 可( )一( ) ( )落石( ) 悬崖( )( ) 攀( )越( ) ( )来入( ) 1.完成这项工作,需要我们有( )的毅力。 2.因为自己的错误导致班级荣誉受损,她整天( )。 三、先连线,再选词填空 心惊自受 流连肉跳 十指忘返 自作连心 1.惊险的极限挑战活动令人( ),勇敢的挑战者却是镇定自若。 2.即使孩子不小心磕破了皮,母亲都会很心痛,毕竟( )。

四、在括号里填入适当的词语,并选两个词造句 ( )的地球( )的怀抱 ( )的生活( )的海洋 ( )的枪口( )的丛林 造句:______________________________ 造句:______________________________ 五、选择最恰当的动词填入句中 1.考人把饼干丁很小心地放在湖边的围栏上,退开一步,( )起嘴向鸣群呼唤。(嘟搓) 2.当我们不得不去收起遗像的时候,海鸥们像炸了营似的朝遗像( )过来。(扑飞) 3只见松鼠像粒子弹似的从里头( )了出来,跳到了大柜顶上。(蹿跑) 4.一只大狐狸正( )着秋田狗大摇大摆地走过来,它嘴里叼着一只哆哆嗦嗦的鸡。(朝冲) 六、根据语境填入恰当的成语。 1.苏州园林的设计,可谓是( ). 2.西安是一座( )的城市,历史为它注入了活力。 3中国许多名句流传至今,( )。 4.今天的交响乐既欢快又动听,真是( )啊! 参考答案 一、倾吐倾诉宁静静谧 二、不回地天寝席学步见斑水出峭壁山岭频梦百折不回寝不安席 四、脆弱温暖幸福枯竭冰冷茂密 家如同一个温暖的怀抱可以治愈你受的伤痛。

三年级下册语文选词填空专项练习题

三年级下册语文选词填空专项练习题 一、我会选择正确的词语写在括号里。 急性子慢性子感动夸奖 1小丽是个(______),干什么事情都急急忙忙的。 2.顾客听裁缝说不用接袖子,他也能做出最漂亮的春装后,(______)极了。 3.李岩干什么事情磨磨蹭蹭,慢慢吞吞的,真是个(______)。 4.裁缝说当顾客穿上了他做的美观大方的新棉袄的时候,大家都会(______)他。 二、选词填空。 清新清香 (1)清晨,我到公园去玩,一进门就闻到一阵(_________)。 (2)雨后的空气特别(_________)。。 因为……所以……凡是……都…… (3)(_________)有复眼的昆虫,视觉(________)很灵敏。 (4)(_________)尖头蚂蚱的形态好掌握,(________)国画家很喜欢画它。 三、选择合适的字词填空。(填序号) A.杆B.竿 1.李大爷扛着钓(____)去公园钓鱼了。 2.那里竖着一根木(____)。 A.荡漾B.飘荡 3.水面的小圆晕一圈圈地(____)开去。 4.一朵朵白云在天空中自由地(____)着。 四、读句子,选择恰当的词语填空。 可爱可怜 1.(______)的红头还没来得及跳开,就和草一起被大黄牛卷到嘴里了。

2.小弟弟才4岁,眼睛大大的,很(______)。 悄悄轻轻 3.红头向四周看了看,(______)地躲在一个草堆里不作声了。 4.秋天的雨(______)地打开了秋天的大门。 五、选择正确的词语填空。 热烈猛烈激烈 1.开学初,一年级教学楼下拉起横幅,上面写着“_______欢迎新同学”。2.当代社会竞争这么_________,每个人都承受着很大的压力。 3.风_________地摇动着路边的白桦树。 经常超常异常 4.这次期末考试,他_________发挥,取得了全科满分的好成绩。 5.登上领奖台,我的心情_________激动,手心不停地出汗。 6.我________看到这位大哥哥带着猫罐头去公园喂流浪猫。 六、选择恰当的词语填空。 审视注视 1.翠鸟一动不动地(________)着水面。 2.经过这次教训,我要重新(________)自己的言行。 教育教诲 3.老师天天(________)我们要好好学习。 4.我虽然离开了母校,但是王老师对我的(_______),使我永远不忘。 严肃严格 5.老师对我们的要求很(_________)。 6.爸爸的神情变得(_________)了。 准确正确 7.这道题你做的完全(_________)。 8.我认真地看,老实的画,自己觉得画得很(_________)。

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