高考英语总复习专题练习：完型填空

高考英语总复习专题练习：完型填空题(附参考答案)

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—A55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, "Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would ___36__."

Blue interrupted, "You only think about the __37__, but consider the sky and the sea．__38__ the water that is the basis of life and drawn（吸引）up by the clouds from the deep sea．Without my peace, you would all be __39__."

Yellow laughed （笑道）, "You are all so serious（认真）. I bring laughter, fun, and __40__ into the world．"

Orange started next to blow her trumpet（吹嘘）, "I am the color of health and strength. I may be __41__, but I am precious（珍贵的）for the needs of human life. When I fill the sky __42__, my beauty is so striking（吸引人的）that no one gives another __43__ to any of you."

Red could stand（忍受）it __44__ and he shouted out, "I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to __45__ truth. I am also the color of passion and of love."

Then came Purple（紫色）and Indigo （深蓝）. …

The colors went on arguing, each convinced（相信）of his or her own __46__. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly Rain started to pour down __47__. The colors crouched （蜷缩）down __48__, drawing close to one another for comfort.

In the midst of the clamor （叫嚷）, rain began to speak, "You foolish colors, fighting __49__ yourselves, each trying to dominate（控制）__50__. Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, __51__? Join hands with __52__ and come to me."

Doing as they were told, the colors __53__ and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain ___54__ the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to __55__ one another. 36．A．stay B．leave C．go out D．die 37．A．earth B．moon C．star D．sun 38．A．That is B．I am C．It is D．This is 39．A．anything B．nothing C．something

D．everything

40．A．warmth B．sadness C．depression D．anxiety 41．A．usual B．normal C．common

D．scarce

42．A．at midnight B．at noon or at nightC．at sunrise or sunset D．during the day

43．A．gift B．honor C．thought D．respect 44．A．for more B．any more C．very much D．no longer

45．A．turn to B．fight for C．struggle with D．bend over 46．A．superiority B．disadvantages C．inferiority D．weakness

47．A．gently B．quietly C．violently D．peacefully 48．A．with care B．in fear C．by chance D．on purpose

49．A．amongst B．by C．for D．against 50．A．others B．themselves C．the other D．the rest 51．A．equal and simpleB．ordinary and similar C．more or less D．unique and different

52．A．each other B．me C．one another D．them 53．A．combined B．separated C．united D．divided 54．A．cleans B．washes C．brightens D．dampens 55．A．appreciate B．quarrel with C．ignore D．praise

2

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Throughout history man has had to accept the fact that all living things must die. But people now live longer than they 36 . Yet, all living things still show the 37 of aging, which will eventually 38 death.

Aging is not a disease, but as a person passes maturity (成熟期), the cells of the body and the 39 they form do not function as well as they 40 in childhood and teenage years. The body provides less 41 against disease and is more 42 to have accident.

A number of related causes may 43 aging. Some cells of the body have a fairly long life, but they are not 44 when they die. As a person ages, 45 of brain cells and muscle cells decreases. 46 body cells die and are replaced by new cells. In an aging person the 47 cells may not be as workable or as capable 48 growth as those of a young person.

Another 49 in aging may be changes within the cells 50 . Some of the protein chemicals in cells are known 51 with age and become less elastic (有弹性的). This is why the skin of old people wrinkles (皱纹) and

52 . This is also the reason why old people 53 in height. There may be other more important chemical changes in the cells. Some complex cell chemicals, such as DNA and RNA, store and 54 information that the cells need．Aging may affect this 55 and change the information-carrying molecules so that they do not transmit the information as well.

36. A．would B．be used to C．used to D．used

37. A．function B．effect C．affect

D．sign

38. A．lead in B．give in C．run into

D．result in

39. A．hands B．feet C．heart

D．organs

40. A．do B．has done C．did

D．had done

41. A．energy B．protection

C．vigor D．power

42. A．likely B．probable

C．possible D．alike

43. A．attend to B．contribute to C．add to

D．devote to

44. A．replaced B．reborn

C．recovered D．surrendered

45. A．a number B．the amount C．the number D．a great deal

46. A．The others B．The other

C．Another D．Other

47. A．old B．left C．new

D．other

48. A．to B．for C．of D．in

49. A．factor B．effect C．reason

D．element

50. A．for themselves B．of themselves

C．themselves D．on their own

51. A．change B．to have changed C．to change D．to be changed

52. A．hangs loose B．hangs loosely C．is hanging loosely D．is hanging loose

53. A．increase B．shrink C．lengthen

D．decrease

54. A．pass away B．pass by C．pass off

D．pass on

55. A．improvement B．procession

C．approach D．process

3

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother. My __36__ began when I was just a kid．I __37__ becoming a doctor.

My mother was a domestic．Through her work, she observed that __38__ people spent a lot more time reading than they __39__ watching television. She announced that my brother and I __40__ watch two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. With our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and __41__ her written book reports. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a __42__. My mother was illiterate.

When I entered high school I was a(n) __43__, but not for long. I wanted the fancy clothes. I wanted to __44__ the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home from __45__ her various jobs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, ―Okay, I'll gi ve you all the money I make this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy __46__ food and pay the bills. With everything __47__, you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want.‖ I was very __48__ with that arrangement but once I got through allocating money, there was __49__ left. I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to __50__ our heads and any kind of food on the table, __51__ buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn't going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual preparation. I went back to my __52__ and became an A-student again, and eventually I __53__ my dream and I became a doctor.

My story is really my mother's story—a woman with __54__ formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around the globe. There is no job __55__ than parenting. This I believe.

36．A．belief B．work C．education D．promise 37．A．majored in B．got used to C．dreamed of D．got tired of

38．A．lazy B．easy-going C．successful D．reliable 39．A．spent B．paid C．took D．did

40．A．could only B．could not C．must not D．should often

41．A．read to B．present to C．teach D．explain to 42．A．joke B．means C．tool D．trick

43．A．A-student B．B-student C．C-student D．D-student 44．A．get rid of B．hang out with C．break away from D．keep in touch with

45．A．making B．stopping C．working D．getting 46．A．your brother B．yourself C．your sister D．the family

47．A．left over B．paid off C．used up D．carried out 48．A．angry B．pleased C．disappointed D．bored 49．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing

50．A．put an idea into B．gave an impression on C．keep a roof over D．have eyes in the back of 51．A．let alone B．let out C．let in D．leave alone 52．A．guys B．mother C．studies D．play

53．A．made B．fulfilled C．changed D．tried

54．A．little B．much C．few D．high

55．A．more interesting B．less important C．more important D．less interesting

4

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to __36__ in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me. They don‘t act in the __37__ ways that I read in books or I see o n TV. In their opinion, ―I love you‖ is too __38__ for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine‘s Day is even more out of __39__.

One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I sat down beside her. ―Mom, I have a question to ask you. Is there __40__ between you and Dad?‖ I asked her in

a very low voice. She didn‘t answer immediately. She __41__ her head and continued to sew the quilt.

I was very worried because I thought I had _42_ her. I was _43__ and I didn‘t know what I should do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words:

―Susan,‖ she said thoughtfully, ―Look at this thread．Sometimes it __44_, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt __45__. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread．It can hardly be seen __46_, but it‘s really there. Love is __47__.‖

I listened carefully but I __48__ her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly __49_ seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked __50 _. It seemed both of them had had a serious illness. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father __51__ on the country road．―Dad, how are you feeling now?‖ I asked him one day.

―Susan, don‘t __52__ me.‖ he said gently. ―To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.‖__53__ his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.

Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and __54__. But from this experience, I understand that love is just __55__ in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.

36．A．keep fit B．rise early C．earn money D．collect money 37．A．magic B．romantic C．fantastic D．attractive 38．A．simple B．easy C．relaxing D．luxurious 39．A．the question B．question C．reach D．control 40．A．feeling B．love C．quarrel D．smile 41．A．raised B．shook C．nodded D．bowed

42．A．hurt B．injured C．wounded D．harmed

43．A．in great surprise B．in a great embarrassment C．with deep depression D．at extreme sorrow

44．A．happens B．comes about C．appears D．occurs 45．A．warm and soft B．hot and hard C．thin and cool D．strong and durable

46．A．somewhere and sometime B．anywhere or anytime C．more or less D．here and there

47．A．inside B．outside C．faraway D．nearby 48．A．could believe B．couldn‘t understand C．wouldn‘t recognize D．might know

49．A．got sick B．got stuck C．threw up D．became disabled 50．A．quite healthy B．very pale C．fairly red D．much surprised

51．A．jump high B．go hurriedly C．run fast D．walk slowly

52．A．think about B．talk with C．worry about D．laugh at

53．A．Reading B．Seeing C．Saying D．Writing 54．A．fresh roses B．gold ring C．sweet kisses D．beautiful jewelry

55．A．a thread B．a needle C．the cloth D．the cotton

5

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family‘s cabin on an island in the middle of a New Hamp shire lake. On the day __36__ the bass (鲈鱼) season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, __37__ sunfish with worms. Then he tied on a small lure (鱼饵) and practiced casting. When his pole __38__, he knew something huge was __39__. His father watched __40__ as the boy skilfully worked the fish alongside the dock. Finally, he very carefully lifted the __41__ fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, __42__ it was a bass. It was 10 P.M.-- two hours before the season opened. The father looked at the fish, then at the boy.

―You‘ll have to __43__, son,‖ he said.

―Dad!‖ cried the boy.

―There will be other fish,‖ said his father.

―Not as big as this one,‖ cried the boy.

__44__ no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could __45__ by his father‘s firm voice that the decision was __46__. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into __47__. The creature moved its powerful body and __48__. The boy thought that he would never again see such a great fish.

That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. And he was __49__. He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he __50__ that night long ago. But he does see __51__ fish again and again every time he comes up against a question of principles. As his father taught him, principles are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of principles__52__ difficult. Do we __53__ when no one is looking?

We would if we __54__ to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives __55__ in our

memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren. 36．A．until B．when C．after D．before 37．A．providing B．catching C．feeding D．supplying 38．A．bent over B．came up C．turned over D．broke down 39．A．on the other end B．on the other hand C．on one hand D．at the either side

40．A．with anxiety B．in surprise C．with admiration D．for fear

41．A．delighted B．frustrated C．frightened D．exhausted 42．A．and B．but C．however D．yet

43．A．bring it home B．put it aside C．put it back D．pick it up

44．A．Even though B．Now that C．Ever since D．In case 45．A．tell B．say C．speak D．talk 46．A．passed B．changed C．fixed D．refused

47．A．the wide container B．the broad sea

C．the black water D．the small river 48．A．fled B．disappeared C．floated D．swam 49．A．wrong B．right C．satisfactory D．pleased 50．A．landed B．saw C．cast D．threw

51．A．a different B．many big C．even bigger D．the same

52．A．which is B．it is C．that is D．this is

53．A．do wrong B．do right C．do harm D．do good 54．A．were taught B．told C．were let D．ordered 55．A．freshly B．fresh C．clearly D．strongly

6

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

As the train approached the seaside town where I was going to spend my holidays, I went into the corridor to __36__ my legs. I stayed there a short while, breathing in the fresh sea air and __37__ a few words with one of the passengers, whom I had met earlier on the __38__.

When I turned to go back to __39__, I happened to glance into the compartment (车厢) next to mine. Sitting there was a man who many years before had been my neighbor. He was a great __40__, I remembered; it used to take hours to __41__ him once he began a conversation. I was not at all __42__ when he went to live in another part of London. We had not met since then, __43__ did I wish to meet him now, when __44__ was about to begin.

Luckily at that moment he was __45__ busy talking to the man opposite him to catch sight of me. I slipped back into my compartment, took down my two suitcases and carried them to the far end of the corridor so as to be ready to __46__ the train as soon as it stopped．The moment the train came to a halt (停止), I called a porter, who in no time at all had carried my luggage out of the station and __47__ me a taxi. As I drove towards my small hotel on the outskirts of the town, I breathed a deep sigh of relief at my__48__. There was little chance that I should __49__ my boring ex-neighbor again.

When I reached the hotel, I went __50__ to my room and rested there until it was time for dinner. Then I went down to the dining room and __51__ a drink. I had barely raised the glass to my lips __52__ an all too familiar voice greeted me.

I had not escaped from the tiresome neighbor __53__! He grasped me warmly by the hand and insisted that we __54__ a table in the dinning-room. ―This is a pleasant __55__,‖ he said．―I never expected to see you again after all these years.‖

36．A．reach B．extend C．stretch D．loosen 37．A．exchanging B．changing C．talking through D．talking about

38．A．fruit stand B．department store C．bus stop D．station platform

39．A．the station B．my seat C．the waiting room D．the office

40．A．talker B．poet C．speaker D．hero

41．A．get rid of B．take care of C．get away from D．pay attention to

42．A．happy B．afraid C．sorry D．content

43．A．so B．no C．not D．nor 44．A．holiday B．school day C．work day D．conversation 45．A．very B．too C．so D．much

46．A．get on B．stay on C．catch D．get off 47．A．found B．gave C．offered D．stopped 48．A．good luck B．nice choice C．narrow escape D．bad fortune 49．A．keep in touch with B．run into C．knock down D．catch up with

50．A．carelessly B．aimlessly C．idly D．straight 51．A．ordered B．requested C．fetched D．asked 52．A．while B．before C．when D．after 53．A．above all B．after all C．first of all D．in all 54．A．spare B．rent C．reserve D．share 55．A．surprise B．interview C．appointment D．party

7

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In Britain, people have different attitudes to the police．Most people generally 36 them and the job they do – although there are certain people who do not believe that the police 37 have the power that do．

What does a policeman actually do? It is not 38 job to describe．After all, a policeman has a number of jobs in 39 ．A policeman often has to control traffic, either 40 foot in the center of a town, or in a police car on the roads．Indeed, in Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spend all, or a lot of, his time 41 up and down main roads and motorways．A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving, stop 42 motorists and help when there is an accident．

A policeman has to help keep the 43 , too．If there is a fight or some other disturbance, we 44 the police to come and restore order．And they often have to 45 situation at great risk to their own 46 ．We expect the police to solve crimes, of course, so an ordinary policeman, 47 he is not a detective (侦探), will often have to help 48 and arrest criminals．

And 49 do we call when there is an emergency –an air crash, a 50 , a road accident, or a robbery? We call the police．51 a policeman has to be 52 to face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the 53 world．

The police do an absolutely necessary job, they do it 54 well and I support them, but I do not envy policemen, I do not think that I could 55 do the job of a policeman．

36．A．dislike B．join C．appreciate D．admire

37．A．should B．would C．could D．must

38．A．a funny B．a pleasant C．an interesting D．an easy

39．A．it B．one C．his D．them

40．A．on B．by C．under D．with

41．A．walking B．driving C．wandering

D．searching

42．A．resting B．tired C．speeding D．drunken

43．A．peace B．silence C．situation D．condition

44．A．wait for B．call C．think of D．expect

45．A．turn to B．avoid C．deal with D．treat

46．A．safety B．families C．future D．friends

47．A．although B．as if C．however D．even if

48．A．get rid of B．question C．look for D．sentence

49．A．how B．where C．what D．who

50．A．power failure B．fire C．thunder storm D．thief

51．A．Yet B．Then C．As D．So

52．A．provided B．promised C．prepared D．presented

53．A．future B．modern C．real D．whole

54．A．extremely B．specially C．surprisingly D．particularly

55．A．hardly B．forever C．ever D．never

8

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mars is not, it seems, the dry old planet we once believed （36）．Astronauts who are （37）to go there in the next decade may find plenty （38）water to slake （消除）their thirst．And with water present the （39）of finding some sort of life of Mars are （40）brighter．

This is the view of forty geologists who have been analyzing （41）of pictures and other scientific （42）obtained by robot explorers in the

sixties and seventies．

To begin with, scientists thought the Red planet was as （43）as the Moon （44）dust storms swirling over vast sandy （45）．But now the picture is very different （46）mountains and valleys carved by （47）glaciers and rivers rushing and rumbling deep underground．In a report on the analysis of the Martian pictures Dr．Michael Car of the U．S．Geological Survey comments: ―I am convinced （48）lots of water on Mars．‖ Any surface water will be in the （49）of ice．But it could save explorers from （50）to take so much （51）with them．The report says （52）Mars probably had a warmer climate in ages （53）due to its axis （轴）having been more tilted （倾斜）towards the sun．

（54）signs of plant or animal life have been detected by instruments landed on Mars, （55）the landing vehicles have been sent there for a few years．

36．A．it is B．it C．it to be D．was 37．A．expected B．hoped C．required D．sent 38．A．to B．of C．more D．in 39．A．chances B．openings C．occasions D．possibility 40．A．quite B．very C．much D．more

41．A．a few B．many C．thousand D．thousands 42．A．skills B．news C．intelligence D．information

43．A．peaceful B．quiet C．lifeless D．dead

44．A．of B．with C．for D．through 45．A．deserts B．mountains C．rivers D．seas 46．A．from B．between C．for D．with 47．A．energetic B．great C．heavy D．powerful 48．A．there‘s B．there‘re C．h ere‘s D．here‘re 49．A．appearance B．way C．form D．shape 50．A．have B．having C．carry D．carrying 51．A．water B．ice C．equipment D．oxygen 52．A．what B．if C．how D．that

53．A．pass B．past C．ago D．before

54．A．Not B．No C．Nor D．Never 55．A．probably B．perhaps C．supposed D．although

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My first job was in what they call the city center．The 36 was large, dark and old 37 the physics lecture room was on the second floor．38 , it wasn‘t a lecture room at all, it was an ordinary room, but it had ―LECTURE ROOM‖ on the 39 ．The students were sixteen or seventeen years old, 40 several years younger than me．41 , some of them looked and acted 42 older than me sometimes．The room was directly 43 the street, and had the window looking out over the street and many houses．One day, I was 44 some work on the blackboard when I heard a sudden change in the noise behind me．There was a man standing in the room with 45 an apple in his hand．He looked 46 ．

―Who threw this?‖ he asked, looking round the class．

―I beg your pardon?‖ I said．Was this the school inspector（督学）? 47 threw this apple ou t of the window,‖ he said．―It 48 on my car．‖―Who threw an apple out of the window?‖ I 49 to the class．There was no answer．

―I 50 the fellow who threw this．‖ said the man．―I 51 outside for you．‖ And then he left, slamming t he door．

52 was silence and I continued with the lesson．At the end of every lesson, a bell rang, usually the class were all 53 before it finished ringing, leaving me saying ―That‘s all for today‖ to an empty 54 ．This time, when the bell went for the end of the lesson, no one 55 ．―That‘s all for today,‖ I said．

―You go first, sir．‖ said one of the boys．It made a nice change, being first out．

36．A．room B．building C．floor D．city

37．A．and B．as C．so D．but

38．A．Happily B．Luckily C．Properly D．Actually

39．A．floor B．ground C．door D．window

40．A．over B．only C．up D．almost

41．A．In fact B．In the end C．After all D．As a result

42．A．more B．less C．very D．even

43．A．on B．above C．below D．in

44．A．getting B．making C．taking D．putting

45．A．hardly B．almost C．half D．such

46．A．angry B．kind C．sorry D．happy

47．A．Anyone B．One C．Who D．Someone

48．A．hit B．fell C．landed D．arrived

49．A．asked B．said C．talked D．told

50．A．hate B．find C．get D．want

51．A．will be waiting B．have waited C．have been waiting D．wait

52．A．It B．There C．This D．That

53．A．walked B．left C．gone D．ended

54．A．lesson B．class C．room D．lecture

55．A．heard B．finished C．spoke D．moved

10

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Every country has its heroes．The heroes are the people the nation and especially the young people __36___．If you get a list of the heroes of a nation, it will tell you the potential(潜势;潜力) of that nation．For example, the youngsters in China nowadays take Yang Liwei __37__ ever since the launch(发射) of Shenzhou V．

If today in America you ask the high school students to list their heroes, their

__38__ would probably fall into three groups．The first group of heroes would be the rock stars-the people __39__ with rock music．There‘s no doubt that such people have talent but one often wonders if one should __40__ rock stars as a model．The rock stars too often are mixed with drugs and their personal life is not all that __41__．The rock stars are rich and they wear the latest fashion styles．However, one should __42_ more in a hero than such things __43__ money and fine clothes．

A second type of heroes for the American youth are sports star．__44__, you have a person who has a talent in one area- sports．However, too often the personal of the sports star is __45__ disorder．Too frequently drugs and drinking are a part of __46__ of the sports stars．

A third group of heroes are TV or movie stars．These people may have lots of __47_ talent and are quite handsome．However, the personal life of too many actors is quite sad and __48__ be held up as a model for young people．Today, the rock stars, the sportsmen and the actors have __49__ become the models of the youth in America．Really, do you hear a young person say that his __50__ is a doctor, a teacher or a scientist? These people are not __51__ and do not wear fashionable clothes．However, they are __52_ people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone．

What is really sad is that the young try to __53__ their heroes．They like to wear the same clothes as theirs．If the heroes of today for the American youth are __54__ only to rock stars, sports and actors, the future does not look too __55__．36．A．respect B．admire C．satisfy D．hold

37．A．on the tip of their tongue B．as a model C．to be admired D．to hear from

38．A．choice B．conclusion C．majority D．suggestion

39．A．interested B．connected C．excited D．pleased 40．A．take on B．think up C．put on D．hold up 41．A．simple B．mixed C．good D．bad

42．A．put B．gather C．spend D．be after

43．A．like B．besides C．with D．as

44．A．This time B．Instead C．However D．Again 45．A．little B．a bit C．kind of D．any

46．A．sports B．life C．clothes D．talent 47．A．teaching B．running C．acting D．speech 48．A．should not B．should C．must D．may not 49．A．both B．each one C．all D．none 50．A．dream B．husband C．wife D．hero

51．A．rich B．poor C．healthy D．kind

52．A．stupid B．talented C．terrible D．weak 53．A．persuade B．praise C．remember D．follow 54．A．enough B．limited C．powerful D．great 55．A．bright B．usual C．necessary D．important

11

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My son Joey was born with clubfeet （畸形足）. The doctors told us that with treatment he would be able to walk normally 36 would never run very well. The first three years of his life were spent in 37 . By the time he was eight, you 38 he had a problem when you saw him walk.

The children in our neighborhood ran around as most children do during play, and Joey would

39 and play, too. We 40 told him that he probably wouldn‘t be able to 41 as wall as the other children. So he didn‘t know.

In seventh grade he decided to go out for the cross country 42 . Every day he trained with the team. He worked harder and ran more than any of the others perhaps he 43 that the abilities that seemed to come 44 to so many others did not come naturally to him. Although the 45

team runs, only the top seven runners have the potential （可能性）to 46 points for the school. We didn‘t tell him he probably would never 47 the team, so he didn‘t know.

He 48 to run four to five miles a day, every day even the day he had a 103 degree fever. I was 49 , so I went to look for him after school. I found him running all alone. I asked him how he felt, ―50 ,‖ he said．He had two more miles to go. The sweat 51 his face and his eyes were glassy from his fever. Yet he 52 straight ahead and kept running.. We never told him he couldn‘t run four miles with a 103 degree fever. So he didn‘t know.

Two weeks later, the name of the team runners were 53 . Joey was number six on the list. Joey had made the team. He was only in seventh the other six team members were all 54 .

We never told him he shouldn‘t 55 to make the team. We never told him he couldn‘t do it, so he didn‘t know. He just did it.

36．A．however B．or C．but D．though 37．A．attention B．development C．circulation D．treatment

38．A．wouldn‘t know B．didn‘t imagine C．shouldn‘t find D．couldn‘t identify

39．A．keep just out B．jump right in C．stand only behind D．sit still away

40．A．never B．generally C．often D．sincerely 41．A．live B．jump C．run D．hope 42．A．competition B．class C．game D．team 43．A．meant B．sensed C．showed D．noticed 44．A．eventually B．suddenly C．safely D．naturally 45．A．entire B．same C．other D．all

46．A．score B．collect C．pay D．catch

47．A．join B．enter C．make D．keep

48．A．liked B．continued C．hoped D．aimed 49．A．moved B．excited C．encouraged D．worried 50．A．Never mind B．Okay C．Don‘t worry D．Sorry

51．A．ran down B．came from C．dropped off D．came down

52．A．stood B．looked C．faced D．glanced 53．A．made B．called C．designed D．checked 54．A．sixth-graders B．seventh-graders C．eighth-graders D．fifth-graders

55．A．expect B．fight C．avoid D．refuse

12

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When Dunstan Cass left the cottage, Silas Marner was only a hundred meters away. He was

walking home from the village, where he had 36 to buy what he needed 37 his next day‘s work. His legs were tired, but he felt almost happy. He was looking forward to 38 , when he would bring out his gold．Tonight he had an extra reason to hurry home. He was going to eat hot meat, which was 39 for him. And it would 40 him nothing, because someone had given him a piece of meat as a present. He left it 41 over the fire. The door key was needed to hold it safe in place, but Cass was not at all 42 about leaving his gold in the cottage with the door

43 . He could not imagine that a thief would 44 his way through the mist, rain and darkness to the little cottage by the quarry ( 采石场).

When he reached his cottage and opened the door, he did not notice 45

anything was different. He 46 is wet coat, and pushed the meat 47 he fire. 48 he was warm again, he began to think about his gold . It seemed

a long time to wait until after super, when he usually brought out coins to look at.

49 he decided to bring out his gold immediately, while the meat was still cooking.

But when he 50 he floorboards near the loom, and saw the 51 hole, he did not understand 52 . His heart beat violently as his trembling hands felt all round the hole. There was 53 !he put his hands to his head and tried to think . Had he put his gold in a different place, and forgotten about it? He 54 every corner of this small cottage, until he could not pretend to himself any more. He had to accept the truth----his gold had been 55 ! 36．A．arrived B．been C．left D．gone

37．A．to B．in C．for D．with

38．A．holiday B．old C．supper-time D．meat

39．A．ordinary B．unusual C．normal D．common

40．A．pay B．spend C．take D．cost

41．A．boiling B．cooking C．smoking D．making

42．A．interesting B．worried C．interested D．worrying

43．A．unlocked B．uncovered C．discovered D．locked

44．A．go B．lead C．find D．lose

45．A．whether B．that C．because D．as

46．A．turned off B．threw into C．threw off D．got off

47．A．away from B．farther on C．on to D．closer to

48．A．As soon as B．As well as C．No sooner D．As long as

49．A．But B．As C．So D．For

50．A．took down B．took after C．took over

D．took up

51．A．dark B．empty C．small D．deep

52．A．at last B．at once C．at most D．at least

53．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything

54．A．search B．search for C．looked into D．found

55．A．gone B．missed C．lost D．stolen

13

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Most people make treehouses using a pile of wood, a hammer, and some nails. Mitchell Joachim, an architect from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, has a(n) _36_ vision. He pictures a day when homes will be created from __37__.

Joachim's vision ___38__ an idea called pleaching (编织), where tree branches are grown so that they __39__ weave together. Since the growth patterns of trees are _40_ by wind and sunlight, it may be __41_ to control the way a tree develops.

These Fabricated Tree House Habitats would use trees grown into shapes as housing. One of the __42_ of these designs is that trees would not have to be cut down __43_.

"A 100 percent treehouse would take _44_ to create," Joachim said．__45_ the climate, a house could take anywhere from 5 to 30 years to grow. Fortunately, there's a way to __46_ the process. Joachim suggests including __47_ materials such as sod (草皮), grasses and living branches in the housing designs. "This material would be able to move __48_ the house grows," Joachim said．

A home would become an actual ecosystem, a community of plants, animals, and bacteria working together. The trees would also give off water vapor that would assist in _49__ the homes. Solar panels and wind would help provide _50__. The tree homes might even have soil pockets, __51_ plants could grow from the structure itself.

Work has already __52_ on Joachim's first design—a house made from 50 percent recycled and 50 percent living things. Joachim is confident about the __53__ of his work, as he uses natural products _54_ nature.

"The environment and its study are very important. We need to respect nature, don‘t _55_," he said．

36．A．similar B．excellent C．strange D．different 37．A．living trees B．small trees C．living things D．wild plants. 38．A．agrees with B．is considered as C．is based on D．comes up with

39．A．luckily B．naturally C．partly D．separately 40．A．effected B．affected C．attempted D．intended 41．A．possible B．impossible C．important D．necessary 42．A．designers B．purposes C．disadvantages D．advantages 43．A．on purpose B．for wood C．by chance D．at ease 44．A．troubles B．great efforts C． a few months D．years

45．A．Depending on B．Judging by C．Protected from D．Suffering from

46．A．speed up B．carry on C．slow down D．smooth away 47．A．compound B．chemical C．ecological D．industrial

48．A．for B．as C．so D．because 49．A．cleaning B．heating C．cooling D．lighting 50．A．food B．energy C．beauty D．charming 51．A．where B．which C．that D．and 52．A．stopped B．completed C．controlled D．begun 53．A．pleasure B．happiness C．benefit D．importance 54．A．going against B．without destroying C．by destroying D．coming from

55．A．think you are it B．do it ourselves C．take it for granted D．put it like this

14

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

From the very beginning, the girl's family objected strongly to her dating this guy. Though the girl loved the guy __36__, she always asked him: "How deep is your love for me?" As the guy was not good at words, this often caused the girl to be very __37__.

After a couple of years, the guy finally graduated and decided to __38__ his

高考英语完型填空专题练习及答案

完形填空练习 【考点分析】主要考查语法知识、单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等，对基础相对薄弱的学生，尤其是英语语法基础相对薄弱的学生有一定的难度。 【复习策略】掌握句子的基本结构 首先，我们必须熟练掌握简单句的基本句型结构： （1）主语+谓语（+宾语+宾补） （2）主语+系动词+表语 其次，我们要充分了解充当各个句子成分的典型词类： （1）充当主语或宾语的典型词类是名词或代词。此外，还有动名词、不定式短语等。 （2）充当谓语的一定是动词。 （3）充当补语或表语的典型词类是形容词。 （4）在名词前作定语的典型词类是形容词或形容词性物主代词。 （5）作状语的典型词类是副词。 再次，我们还要掌握句子的扩展结构：两个或几个简单句之间若不用句号或分号，就必须要用连词，否则，句子的结构就不完整。连词主要有以下四类： （1）用and,but,or,while(而，却)，when（就在这个时候）等构成并列句。用if,unless,before,after,until,although,though,as,since,because,so,so that 等构成含状语从句的复合句（这里要注意区分一下复杂句和复合句，复合句是包含在复杂句这个概念里面的,在下文的基础写作部分有提到）。 （3）用who,which,that,when,where,why等构成含定语从句的复合句。（这里要提醒考生的是往往不给任何提示的空就是填连词或关系词的，但也须结合句子

结构来分析。） （4）用that,if/whether(是否)，wh-等构成含名词性从句的复合句。 【解题方法】用句子结构分析法巧解语法填空.分析句子的结构对解答语法填空题很有帮助。在解答语法填空题时，分析句子结构可以迅速确定所要填的词语的词类或大致方向，若再结合语境就可以很快得出具体的词语或词形，结合语境方面要特别注意短文的时态和上下文中的一些提示。 【经典例题】阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 The Internet has become part of young people’s life. ____1____ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get _____2____ (use) information on the Internet ____3____ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it _____4____ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites ____5____ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen ____6___ students spen d too much time on the Internet. _____7____ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _____8____ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice. Some students also make ____9____ on the Internet. But if you want

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高考专项突破——完形填空( 附答案详析) 一、完形填空解题策略： 1．跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。先跳过空格，通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文，获得整体印象，做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨，较好地把握短文大意。要在阅读理解短文意思的基础上才开始判定选择，切忌仓促下笔。 2．结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。在理解全文意思的基础上，再结合所给备选项细读全文，联系上、下文内容，注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示，以词、句的意义为先，再从分析句子结构入手，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选，排除干扰项、初步选定答案。 3．瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文，随着对短文理解的深入，可以降低试题的难度，提高选择的正确率。 4．复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。完成各道题选择后，把所选的答案代入原文，再把全文通读一篇，逐空认真复查。看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确，是否符合习惯表达法。如发现错误答案或有疑问的，应再次推敲、反复斟酌、做出修正。 做完形填空选择题时应注意如下几点： 1．完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句，一般不设空，要特别注重对首、尾句的理解，因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题，对理解全文有较大帮助。 2．第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容，弄不清头绪，这是很正常的。此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理，应稳定情绪，再将短文读一、二遍，直到明确大意为止。 3．做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案，这样往往只见树木不见树林。由于缺乏全局观念，极易导致连续选错。因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空，其空白处是位于一篇文章之中，因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。 4．每篇完形填空所设的空多以实词为主，所提供的四个备选项中只有一个是正确的，其它三项均为干扰项。而干扰项也多半与前、后的句子或词组可以形成某种搭配，即如单从语法角度判断则无法确定，还必须从语篇意义上加以鉴别。 5．动笔时先易后难，先完成容易、有把握的答案，这样可以增强自信心，然后再集中精力解决难点。对于实在无法确定的，可以从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找提示，大胆地作出猜测。 二、专项训练 1 I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a36thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to 37it. The38started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I39took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and40to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and41her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't42and get hurt. After that happened, I43there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing（令人窘迫）. Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.44ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. " Jill burst out laughing, but I almost 45. After a while, I started wishing I could46Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my

15篇高考英语完型填空练习题详解15

完形填空 Words：293 难度系数：★★★ 建议用时：16分钟 One day，not too long ago ，the employees of a large company in St.Louis ，Missouri returned from their lunch break and were greeted with a sign on the front door. The sign said ，“ Yesterday the person who had been hindering（阻碍）your __1__ in this company passed away. We __2__ you to join the funeral in the room that has been __3 __ in the gym. ” At first everyone was sad to __4__ that one of their colleagues had died ，__5__ after a while they started getting __6__ about who this person might be. The excitement __7__ as the employees arrived at the gym to pay their last __8__.Everyone wondered，“ Who is this person that was hindering my growth? Well ，__9__ he 's no longer he！re” One by one the __10__ got closer to the coffin（棺材）and when they looked inside it ，they __11__ became speechless. They stood over the coffin ，__12__ into silence ，as if someone had __13__ the deepest part of their soul. There was a mirror inside the coffin —everyone who looked inside it could see himself. There was also a __14__ next to the mirror that __15__，“ Therei s only one person who is capable to__16__limits to your growth ：it is YOU. ” You are the only person who can revolutionize your __17__.You are the only person who can__18__your happiness，realization and success. You are the only person who can help yourself. Your life does not change when your boss changes ，your friends change ，your parents change，your partner changes or your company changes. Your life changes when YOU change，when you go__19__your limiting beliefs and when you realize that you are the only one__20__for your life. 1. A．ability B．progress C ．talent D．practice 2. A．beg B．allow C ．invite D．advise 3. A．started B．prepared C ．opened D．created 4. A．learn B．observe C ．notice D．find 5. A．for B．or C ．so D ．but