初中英语动名词与不定式综合练习题
1. —What did you see just now?
—I saw two _____ doctors _____ out of the house.
A. women,come
B. woman, came
C. woman,coming
D. women, to come
2. —_____ good news it is! The pandas are alive after the earthquake.
—It’s so _____.
A. What a, excited
B. what, exciting
C. How a, excited
D. How, exciting
3. — Would you like to play table tennis with me?
—I don’t feel like it. I would rather_____at home and watch TV.
A stay
B to stay
C staying
D stayed
4. She was surprised _____ me last night.
A. to see
B. see
C. saw
5. —What's the matter?
—I am having the trouble _____ who has taken my book.
A. finding
B. looking for
C. finding out
D. looking up
6. — What ______ news it was!
—Yes, all of the children were _____.
A. excited, exciting
B. exciting, excited
C. exciting, exciting
D. excited, excited
7. — Why are you late?
—My bike broke down. I had it _____.
A. repaired
B. repaires
C. repair
D. repairing
8. Colors can change our moods and make us _____ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.
A. to feel
B. feeling
C. felt
D. feel
9. Would you mind _____ more slowly? I can’t fo llow you.
A. speak
B. spoke
C. spoken
D. speaking
10.It’s good habit _____ breakfast every day.
A. had
B. have
C. has
D. to have
11.Maria_____shy, but now she is quite outgoing. She has made lots of friends.
A. was used to be
B. is used to be
C. was used to being
D. used to be
12.With less than 10 minutes left, the students found it difficult _____ their writing on time.
A. finishing
B. finished
C. to finish
13.It's nice ______ you ______me with my maths.
A. for, to help
B. for, helping
C. of, to help
D. of, helping
14.The teacher asked me _____ for school next time.
A. not be late
B. don’t be late
C. not to be late
D. not late
15. — Can you tell me _____ send e-mail?
— Just hit the send button.
A. what to
B. why to
C. how to
D. when to
16. The boy enjoys ______ the radio in the morning.
A.listening
B.listening to
C.listen to
D.to listen
17. How about ______ to the cinema on Sunday?
A.go
B.to go
C.going
D.will go
18. The little boy is busy ______ his homework now.
A.do
B.to do
C.doing
D.does
19. We kept ______ the ball to each other,and they began to get angry.
A.to pass
B.passing
C.pass
D.past
20. — Where is Mr. Yu, do you know?
— Well, it's hard to say. But I saw him _____ a football game just now.
A. was watching
B. watching
C. had watched
D. watched
( ) 21. The teacher warned his students ______ on the thin ice.
A. not skating
B. no skating
C. to skate
D. not to skate ( ) 22. –Have you got everything ready for the trip? --Yes. There’s nothi ng ______.
A. to worry about
B. need to worry about
C. to worry at all
D. worrying about ( ) 23. –Have you read about the pianist in the newspaper?
--Yes, I have decided to go and ______ this evening.
A. heard his play
B. hear him play
C. hear him playing
D. hear him to play ( ) 24. –The light in the office is still on. – Oh, I forgot ______.
A. turning it off
B. turn off
C. to turn it off
D. having turned it off ( ) 25. John was made ______ the truck for a week as a punishment.
A. to wash
B. washing
C. wash
D. to be washing ( ) 26. Is ______ easy to finish the design before National Day?
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. he
( ) 27. Little Jim should love ______ to the theatre this evening.
A. to be taken
B. to take
C. being taken
D. taking
( ) 28. Last summer I took a course on ______.
A. how to make dresses
B. how dresses be made
C. how to be made dresses
D. how dresses to be made
( ) 29. A big crowd gathered ______ him ______.
A. to hear; speak
B. hearing; speaking
C. to hear; speaking
D. hearing; to speak ( ) 30. It ______ forty-five minutes ______ there by bus.
A. cost; to get
B. takes; getting
C. takes; to get
D. takes; to get to ( ) 31. He is a nice person ______.
A. to work with
B. working with
C. worked with
D. to be worked ( ) 32. The ice is thick enough ______.
A. to walk on
B. for walking
C. to walk
D. to walk on it ( ) 33. Please let me ______ where the meeting is ______ tomorrow.
A. know; to be held
B. to know; to hold
C. knowing; to be held
D. known; to hold
( ) 34. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ______.
A. sit
B. sit on
C. be sat
D. be sat on
( ) 35. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _____.
A. not to
B. not to do
C. not to it
D. do not to
( ) 36. –How do you like my new motorcar?
--It’s very nice, but would you please ______ park it here?
A. not
B. not to
C. to not
D. don’t
( ) 37. Our teacher did what she could _______ us with English.
A. help
B. helped
C. helping
D. to help
( ) 38. Their teacher often ______ them a funny story ______ his class lovely and interesting.
A. tells; to make
B. talks; to make
C. says; makes
D. speaks; makes
()39.The Olympic Games ___________every four years.
A are held
B were held C.are holding D.will ho1d
()40 In the art show,a lot of enjoyment _ _to foreign friends by the Chinese paintings.
A.is giving B is given C will give D has given
()41Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular. It _________in. many schools around the world.
A. teaches
B. is teaching
C. has taught
D. is taught
()42Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China, ________as "People's Writer".
A. is regarded
B. has regarded
C. is regarding
D. regards
()43 Usually computers _________to search the Internet.
A. use
B. are using
C. are used
D. used
()44. --Do you often clean your classroom?
--Yes. Our classroom __________every day.
A. clean
B. cleans
C. is cleaned
()45.一Did you hear that water in Tai Lake smelt terrible?
一Yes.In fact,it ____.That's all because of the people and the factories around.A.polluted B was polluted C has polluted
D.was po11ute
()46 --Our environment is getting worse than before.
--You're right. But thanks to Earth Day_______, people have done more and more useful things to protect(保护)the earth since Earth Day.
A. is started
B. was started
C. has started
()47 ---I feel very happy that I ____to be the host. ---Congratulations!
A. choose
B. am chosen
C. was chosen
D. haven chosen
()48 Many trees and flowers ______ in our school last year,and they made our school a beautiful garden.
A.plant B.planted C.have planted D.were planted
()49Some famous paintings __________in the hall next week.
A. will show
B. were shown
C. is shown
D. will
be shown
()50 A talk on developments in science and technology in the school hall next week .
A. given
B. will be given
C. has been given
D. gives
()51---Great changes have taken place in this city.
---Right. Many modern tall buildings have been ______ these days.
A. turned up
B. put up
C. shown up
D. fixed up
()52Twelve-year-olds should not to drive in China.
A. allow
B. be allow
C. allowed
D. be allowed
( ) 5.3 ―Don’t always make Michacl ______ this or that. He is already a big boy, dear.‖ Mr Bush said to his wife.
A. do
B. to do
C. does
D. did
( ) 54 The young lady watched her daughter ______ a yo-yo yesterday afternoon.
A. to play with
B. playing with
C. to [play
D. plays
( )55 We are told ______ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our school clean and tidy.
A. not to make much noise
B. to throw waste paper
C. to draw
D. not to spit
( ) 56. The boy was too busy ______ his father last term.
A. to hear from
B. to write to
C. hearing from
D. write to
( )57 Look! How heavy the rain is! You’d better ______.
A. don’t go now
B. stay here when it stops
C. not leave until it stops
D. not to leave at once
( ) 58. There is no difference between in the two words. I really don’t know ______.
A. what to choose
B. which to choose
C. to choose which
D. to choose what ( )59. Excuse me. Would you please tell me ______ buy a digital camera?
A. what to
B. where to
C. what I can
D. where can I ( ) 60. –Bob, would you like to come to our dinner party? -- ______.
A. Yes, I wou ld
B. Yes, I’d love to
C. No, I wouldn’t
D. No, I don’t go ( )61 Tracy can’t play the match now. please ______ instead.
A. have Lily do it
B. have Lily to do it
C. make Lily to do it
D. let Lily to do it ( )62 You must be very tired. Why not ______ a rest?
A. to stop to have
B. to stop having
C. stop to have
D. stop having ( )63 There is going to ______ an English party this evening in our school.
A. to be
B. to have
C. having
D. being
( ) 64 You’d better ______ a policeman at this moment.
A. not to sent for
B. won’t sent for
C. don’t sent for
D. not sent for
Keys:
1. A 该题除了考查特殊名词(如man, woman)修饰名词的用法外,还考查了“see somebody do…”结构(省去to的不定式)。
2. B 该题考查感叹句和分词(现在分词exciting和过去分词excited的用法区分),因消息本身具有“令人兴奋”的特点,故用exciting。
3. A 结构“would rather do…than do…”显示这里用动词原形(省去to不定式)。
4. A 本句中的不定式不能省略to。
5. C “have the trouble…”后要用动词的-ing形式。此外,find表示“找到”,强调结果。look for表示“寻找”,强调过程。loop up是“查找(生字、电话号码等)”。find out是“找出来”之意,符合题意要求。
6. B 表示人或事物本身具有某特征用-ing形式;而表示人或事物因外界原因产生某种感觉用-ed形式(所有孩子因“好消息”而“兴奋”)。
7. A “have something done”表示某事要“被做”,是被动,所以用过去分词(-ed形式)。
8. D 动词make后用动词原形,即make someone do something。
9. B mind后动词需要用ing形式。
10. D 用法同题4。
11. D 从题干可知该题表示“过去常常干”,故只能用used to do…
12. C 动词find后得不定式不能省略to。
13. C “nice”是“you”的特征,故用of,而be动词后得不定式不能省略to(也可记这个句型:It’s nice of someone to do…)。
14. C 不定式的否定形式是:not to do…
15. C 从答句中可知,上句问的是“如何发送邮件”,故用how。
16. B 动词listen是不及物的,必须跟to一起才能结宾语。此外,enjoy后用动词-ing形式。
17. C 介词about后用动词-ing形式(动名词)。
18. C 句型be busy doing…
19. B 动词keep表示“不停做……”时后面得动词用-ing形式。
20. B “see someone doing something”表示“看见谁正在做什么”,也就是说“看”的时候“做”正在进行中。
第五章非谓语动词 【非谓语动词作状语】 一.不定式,分词作状语的基本原则 不定式,分词作状语时,不定式,分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致,即不定式,分词作状语时必须和句子的主语保持一致,即不定式,分词作状语时必须和句子主语含有逻辑上的主动或被动关系,否则一般不能使用不定式,分词作状语. 二.不定式作状语 1.不定式作目的状语 不定式作目的状语的情况比较多,如果强调目的性时,不定式前还可加in order或so as,构成"in order to do"或"so as to do"结构."in order to do"结构作目的状语时,可以放在句首也可放在句中;"so as to do"结构只能放在句中. Her mother plans to fly to Beijing at least four times a year(so as/in order)to visit her. Bob took down my telephone number so as/in order not to forge t it. 2.不定式作结果状语 不定式作结果状语常用在下列句式中:so...as to;such...as to;...enough to;only to(常表示以外的或事与愿违的结果);too...to等. I'm not so stupid(a fool)as to write it down. Jane hurried back only to find that her mother had left. I'm too tired to stay up longer. 备注:在only too..to结构中,too...to...并非是"太....而不能..."之意.此时,与too..to..搭配的形容词常见的有pleased,ready,willing,glad,happy等. I'm only too glad to have passed the exam. 3.不定式作原因状语 形容词作表语时,后面可接不定式作原因状语,用以说明产生这种情绪的原因.用于这类结构中的形容词常见的有:happy,glad,sorry,anxious,proud,disappointed,angry,surprised,ready,delighted,pleased等. You will never know how happy I was to see her yesterday. 4.在"主语+系动词+表语(形容词)+to do"结构中,句子的主语与动词不定式有逻辑上的被动关系,且形容词表示主语的特征或性质,这时,需用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义.该结构中常用的形容词有:easy,hard,difficult,important,impossible,interesting,pleasant,nice,comfortable,safe,dangerous等. This question is easy to answer. This book is difficult to understand. 三.分词作状语 1.分词作状语时其形式的选择 2.分词作状语的句法功能 分词作状语时,可以表时间,原因,结果,条件,让步,行为方式,伴随状况等.为了强调,还可与 while,when,once,if,unless等连词连用. When offered help,one often says"Thank you"or "It's kind of you".(时间) Separated from other continents for millions of years,Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other
-高中英语语法强化训练(非谓语动词) ( )1.European football is played in 80 countries ,______it the most popular sport in the world A. making B, makes C. made D to make ( )2The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______the next year . A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out ( )3.The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, _______it more difficult. A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. don’t make ( )4.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the doctor ______,Sorry to miss you; will call later. A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading ( )5.I’v worked with children before ,so I know what ______in my new job. A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects ( )6.Acomputer does only what thinking people _______. A. have it to B. nave it done C. have done it D. having it done ( )7.What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital . A. his not allowing B. his not being allowed C. his being not allowed D. having not been allowed ( ) 8.Cleanig woman in big cities usually get ______by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay ( )9.They are not very good, but we like_______. A. anyway to play basketball with them B. to play basketball with them anyway C. to play with them basketball anyway D. with them to play basketball anyway ( )10 He sent me an e-mail ,_______to get further information. A. hoped B hoping C. to hope D. hope ( )11._____is 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. A. Being rounded B it was founded C. Founded D. Founding ( )12,The ____boy was last seen ______near the East Lake. A. Missing, playing B. missing, play
非谓语动词 非谓语动词指的是在句中起名词,形容词或副词作用的动词形式,而不是作谓语的动词形式。动词的非谓语形式分为动名词,分词,动词不定式。 Climbing mountain is a good exercise. (Climbing..., 动名词起名词作用) Do you know the man wearing a white shirt. (wearing ..分词起形容词作用) He gets up early to catch the first bus. (to catch ...不定式起副词作用) 谓语动词和非谓语动词的区别: 1)谓语动词在句中可单独作谓语,而非谓语动词不能单独作谓语。 Miss Mary teaches us English. 玛丽教我们英语。(teaches 动词作谓语) Mr. Li came to our classroom to have a talk with us last week. (to have a talk.... 不定式作状语) 2)谓语动词受主语的人称和数的限制,而非谓语动词形式没有这种限制。 Mike likes the pop music. (动词用单数第三人称形式) Lucy has nothing to do today。(do 用原形) 非谓语动词的形式变化: 不定式主动被动 一般to write to be written 进行to be writing 完成to have written to have been written 完成进行to have been writing 现在分词主动被动 一般writing being written 完成having written having been written 过去分词主动被动 一般written 动名词主动被动 一般writing being written 完成having written having been written ●动词不定式: 动词不定式是由to + 动词原形构成,在句中起名词,形容词和副词的作用,可以担任除谓语以外的其它任何成分。(主语,宾语,宾语补足语,表语,定语,状语) 1. 动词不定式作主语: To master a language is not an easy thing. To teach English is my favorite. It's my pleasure to help you. 动词不定式作主语时可以放在后面,而用it 作形式主语放在原主语的位置上。 It's very kind of you to have given us much help. 你给了我们那么多的帮助真是太好了。 It's necessary to find the witness. 有必要找到目击者。 2. 动词不定式作宾语: 某些及物动词可以用动词不定式作宾语,这些动词有decide, begin, help, begin, want, wish, like, forget, learn, ask. What I wish is to learn English well.
【英语】高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案) 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1.Jenny hopes that Mr Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________ in a short period. A.improved B.improving C.to improve D.improve 【答案】A 【解析】 宾语written English与improve之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾补。 2.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer. A.not finishing B.had not been finished C.not having finished D.not finished 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:在这里,our work处在逗号位置,作整个句子的原因状语,这里应填非谓语动词。work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系,所以应该用过去分词,故选D。 考点:独立主格结构的考查 点评:独立主格结构(Independent Genitive)由两部分组成,前一部份是名词或者代词,后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系。独立主格结构在句中做状语,多用于书面语。独立主格结构本身不是句子,在句子中作状语,表示时间、原因、条件、伴随、目的等。 3.The rainforest is an amazing place, ________ with plants and animals that aren’t found anywhere else in the world. A.filling B.filled C.being filled D.to fill 【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:热带雨林是一个令人惊讶的地方,充满了世界其他地方不能找到的动植物。固定词组:be filled with被……充满,此处place和fill之间是一种被动关系,所以用过去分词做伴随状态,故选B。 4.Workers have been working through the night ________ the bridge safe. A.made B.to make C.being made D.having made 【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:为了使桥安全工人们整夜地工作。此处用动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。
(英语)英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析 一、非谓语动词 1.My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night. A. do B. doing C. to do 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。finish doing sth完成做某事,故答案为B。 【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。 2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time. —He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study. A. to drop B. to throw C. dropping D. throwing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。consider doing sth考虑做某事。drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。故选C。 【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。 3.When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience. A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax D. relaxes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意:当你累的时候,在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。所填动词在句中作主语,该用动名词形式,所以选A。 4.My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party. A. go B. to go C. goes D. went 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。allow sb. to do sth.,即“允许某人做某事”。故答案为B。 5.—What does the sign mean? —It tells us ____________ in public.
英语非谓语动词练习题及答案 一、非谓语动词 1.Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous. A. not swim B. not to swim C. to swim D. swimming 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:游泳是危险的。题目中的 tell(告诉)是谓语,句子在连接第二个动词时,需要用 to 来连接,将其非谓语化,既不定式:to +动词原形。可以排除 A 和 D。所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。因此选择不定式的否定形式,故答案为B。【点评】考查动词不定式,熟记固定搭配。 2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time. —He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study. A. to drop B. to throw C. dropping D. throwing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。consider doing sth考虑做某事。drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。故选C。 【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。 3.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us . A. laughing B. laugh C. to laugh 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。 【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。 4.The workers were made from morning to night in the past. A. worked B. to work C. work D. working 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事,其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。 5.Most people enjoy other people games. A. watching; plays B. to watch; to play C. watching; playing D. watching; to play 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth后跟动名词作宾语;看某人做某事:watch sb do sth(用省to的不定式表示看到了整个过程);watch sb
高考英语非谓语动词知识点全集汇编及解析(6) 一、选择题 1.The boss __________ during working hours and all the workers __________ in that company. A.forbids smoking; are forbidden to smoke B.forbids to smoke; are forbidden to smoke C.forbids smoking; forbid from smoking D.forbids to smoke; are forbidden from smoking 2.The car moved so fast the it went through the highway-dividing fence, ________ in a collision in which five people died. A.to result B.resulting C.resulted D.having resulted 3.It is easy ________ the consequences of unchecked plant disease: food shortage could kill millions of people and cause unrest in the world. A.imagine B.to be imagined C.imagining D.to imagine 4.After a long journey across the whole of Europe from north to south, they found themselves _________out as well as their clothes. A.wear B.wore C.wearing D.worn 5.Last night, there were millions of people ______________ the opening ceremony live on TV. A.watch B.to watch C.watched D.watching 6.As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times. A.being read B.to read C.reading D.read 7.Rose couldn't stand . A.being made fun of B.making fun of C.to make fun of D.being made fun 8.At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket. A.admit to have stolen B.admit having stolen C.to admit to have stolen D.to admit having stolen 9.____________ with a difficult situation, the Chinese government is taking immediate measures to control the prices, which have been growing too quickly. A.To face B.Having faced C.Faced D.Facing 10.Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games. A.realizing B.realized C.to realize D.being realized 11.—Did you have a good time at the party? —Thanks. I appreciated______to your home. A.to be invited B.to have invited C.being invited D.having invited 12.The next morning she found the man ___________ in bed, dead. A.lying B.lie C.lay D.laying 13.________ good, the food was sold out soon. A.Tasting B.Tasted C.Being tasted D.Taste
中考英语非谓语动词专项讲解与训练 非谓语动词一 (动词不定式) 1. 不定式的否定形式是在to的前面直接加not。如: My mother decided not to have a trip to Yunnan with me. 我妈妈决定不和我去云南旅游了。 2.不定式可以和疑问词who, which, what, how, where,when连用,构成不定式短语,在句子中作主语、宾语或表语。如: Could you tell me how to operate this machine? 你能告诉我怎样操作这台机器吗? 3.动词不定式的句型或结构考查 ① It+be+adj.+of+sb.+to do sth.意为“某人能做某事真是太……了”。
此句型中的形容词通常是表示主观感情或态度的形容词。如:good,kind,nice,wise,clever,foolish,right,wrong,careful,careless等。如: It's very wise of you to do it ahead of time. 你提前做了那件事真是太明智了。 .② It+be+adj.+for+sb.+to do sth.意为“对……来说做某事真是太……了”。 这些形容词通常是表示客观情况的形容词。如:easy,hard,difficult,important,necessary,impossible,interesting等。如: It's necessary for us to take a map when traveling. 对我们来说,旅行的时候带一张地图是有必要的。 ③ too...to do结构, in order to do 结构enough to do结构 too...to结构意为“太……而不能”,enough to结构意为“足够……以至于能……”。如: The water is too hot to drink. 水太烫了不能喝。In order to do 为了-- .④主语+think/find/feel/ believe/consider等+it+adj.+to do sth.+其他,意为“某人认为/发现做某事……”。如: I think it easy to finish the paper in three hours. 我认为三个小时完成这篇文章是很简单的 非谓语动词二 (动名词) ① 有些动词或词组后常跟动名词作宾语,常见的有: finish(完成),practice(实践),worth(值得),be busy doing (忙于),keep(继续),be used to(习惯于),give up(放弃),consider(考虑),can't help(忍不住;情不自禁), feel like(想要), miss(错过),imagine(想象),mind(介意),avoid(避免),enjoy(喜欢;享受),have fun(玩得开心),look forward to(期待)suggest (建议) 巧思妙记 完成实践值得忙;
非谓语动词专练 1.______ more attention,the trees could have grown better. A.To give B.Having given C.Given D.Giving 2.The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A.to be written B.written C.being written D.having written 3.The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river. A.to play B.play C.to be playing D.playing 4.______ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him. A.To lose B.Lost C.Having lost D.Losing 5.When passing me he pretended ______ me. A.to see B.not having seen C.to have not seen D.not to have seen 6.The children insisted ______ there on foot. A.they going B.they would go C.on their going D.going 7.He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young. A.taking B.being taken C.taken D.having taken 8.______ the railway station,we had a break,only ______ the train had left. A.Arriving at;to find https://www.wendangku.net/doc/823944312.html,ing to;discovering that C.On arriving at;finding out D.Hurrying to;to have found out 9.With the boy ______ the way,we had no trouble ______ the way ______ to Zhongshan Park. A.leading;finding;leading B.to lead;found;to lead C.led;finding;led D.leading;found;led 10.______ these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Being and ______ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks more beautiful. A.Seeing;seen B.Seen;seeing C.Seeing;seeing D.Seen;seen 11.I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(NMET) A.to have sailed B.to sail C.sailing D.sail 12.If you wave your book in front of your face,you can feel the air ______ against your face.(MET) A.moved B.moving C.moves D.to move 13.______ is known to all,China will be an ______ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years time. A.That;advancing B.This;advanced C.As;advanced D.It;advancing 14.While shopping,people sometimes can t help ______ into buying something they don t really need. A.persuade B.persuading C.being persuaded D.be persuaded 15.There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.(MET) A.followed B.following C.to be followed D.being followed 16.Please excuse my ______ in without ______ . https://www.wendangku.net/doc/823944312.html,e;permitted https://www.wendangku.net/doc/823944312.html,ing;permitted https://www.wendangku.net/doc/823944312.html,img;being permitted D.to come;being permitted 17.______ his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting ______ then. A.Holding;being held B.Held;holding
非谓语动词专练100题 1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents’ laps. A. including; seated B. including; seating C. included; sat D. included; sitting 2. It’s said that the Olympic Games _____ in Beiji ng in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. A. holding B. to be held C. held D. to be holding 3. _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A. Being no rain B. There was no rain C. To be no rain D. There being no rain 4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____ him a millionaire overnight. A. making B. makes C. to make D. made 5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____. A. to escape burning B. to escape being burned C. escaping burned D. escaping from burning 6. Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health. A. continued B. to continue C. continues D. continuing 7. The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things _____. A. remaining; remained to be settled B. remaining; remaining to be settled C. remained; remained to settle D. remained; remaining to settle 8. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well. A. Considering B. Considered C. Consider D. Having considered 9. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon. A. Judged B. Judging C. Having judged D. To judge 10. —Tom enjoys _____ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he? — Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____. A. to play; dancing B. playing; to dance C. to play; to dance D. playing; is to dance 11. His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late. A. having been addressed B. to have addressed C. to have been addressed D. being addressed 12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, _____ all seven astronauts aboard. A. having killed B. killing C. being killed D. killed 13. There are lots of places of interest _____ in our city. A. needs repairing B. needing repaired C. needed repairing D. needing to be repaired 14. — What caused the party to be put off? — _____ the invitations. A. Tom delayed sending B. Tom’s delaying sending C. Tom delaying to send D. Tom delayed to send 15. I was afraid _____ to my customers because I was afraid _____ them. A. of talking back; to lose B. of talking back; of losing C. to talk back; to lose D. to talk back; of losing 16. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____ the flowing of the smog
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习题 1、____ some students, the teacher entered the hall、 A、 Following B、 Followed C、 Being followed D、 Having followed 2、____, and he had to go back home、 A、 Day having broken B、 Night had fallen C、 The day had broken D、 Night fallen 3、Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____、 A、 he burst into tears B、 his eyes were filled with tears C、 his face lost its color D、 tears came to his eyes 4、He did all this to make her ____, so she was very angry with him、 A、 laughed B、 a good man C、 laughing
5、Entering the house, I found Jane ____ at the desk and ____ something、 A、 seat; write B、 sitting; writing C、 seating; writing D、 seated; to write 6、____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front、 A、 Being B、 There were C、 There being D、 As being 7、--- What would you like for breakfast?--- I don’t feel like ____、 A、 to eat something B、 eating anything C、 to eat anything D、 eating nothing 8、He got out of the car, ____ to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help、 A、 walked
英语非谓语动词练习题含解析 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1.China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs. A.recognizing B.being recognized C.to be recognized D.recognized 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查with复合结构。句意:中国的形象正在稳步提升,更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系,用现在分词,故选A。 2.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____. A.hurt B.spoiled C.damaged D.harmed 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词辨析:句意:过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。spoil作为动词有“宠坏,溺爱”的意思,这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害;damaged指被毁坏或破坏(好像多指物);harmed指被损害,被伤害,被危害。选B。 考点:考查动词辨析 3.New York is the fashion capital of the world, says a new study on Feb 4. 2014 by the Global Language Monitor (GLM), Pairs ____ second, with Shanghai ______10th while Hongkong 20th. A.coming, ranks B.come, ranked C.comes, ranking D.coming, ranking 【答案】D 【解析】D考查非谓语动词。句意:2月4日的一项新研究表明,纽约是世界的时尚之都。2014年全球语言监测机构(GLM)排名第二,上海排名第10,香港排名第20。Come和Pair是主动关系用动词ing形式,rank与Shanghai是主动关系,用动词ing形式,故选D。 4._______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest. A.Having cleaned B.To clean C.Cleaned D.Clean 【答案】A 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:整个下午打扫了教室之后,班长决定休息一下。句中clean的动作比decided早,故用完成时;the monitor和clean是主动关系,此处作状语用动词-ing形式,故此处用动词-ing形式的完成时,故选A。 5. the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level. A.Find B.Finding C.To find D.Found