大学英语二复习题1
大学英语二复习题
I. Vocabulary and Structure
There are 100 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.
2. He often breaks his word, and his actions and his promises __C___ sharply.
A. act
B. compare
C. contrast
D. perform
4. As the play ___A__ to a climax, all the spectators held their breath and silence reigned through the hall.
A. evolved
B. involved
C. began
D. climbed
6. After she was married, Jane __D___ herself and was not pretty any more.
A. neglected
B. emphasized
C. satisfied
D. switched
8. Father come home and told us about his promotion ___B__.
A. in course
B. in due course
C. in right course
D. in due
10. I?m tired of working for other people so I decided to up my own business __D___.
A. on my own
B. in my own
C. lonely
D. on myself
12. The old lady is trying her best to supply facts __B___ to the case.
A. correct
B. relation
C. relevant
D. restorative
14. I like the green one, in my opinion, it?s __D___ the red one.
A. prefer
B. better to
C. superior than
D. superior to
16. The building is ___D__ to be blown down by the storm.
A. available
B. liable
C. liberal
D. audible
18. His persistence was ___B__ when the car finally started.
A. reworded
B. rewarded
C. awarded
D. rewired
20. In Britain today women ___C__ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.
A. build up
B. stand for
C. make up
D. conform to
22. If he can get five A?s in his studies, he?ll gain the ___B__ awarded by the school.
A. allowance
B. scholarship
C. tips
D. fund
24. This man __C___ his first statement, notwithstanding that several persons contradict him.
A. holds in
B. holds back
C. holds up
D. holds to
26. The management __A___ the right to refuse admission.
A. deserves
B. reserves
C. conserves
D. serves
28. The jury __A___ from the courtroom to consider their verdict.
A. retorted
B. retracted
C. retired
D. retraced
30. The medical team __B___ 6 doctors and 3 nurses.
A. consists of
B. is consisted of
C. is composed by
D. is made up with
32. It?s hard for the 5-year-old child to __D___ such a pill.
A. suck
B. gulp
C. eat
D. swallow
34. The incident gradually __C___ out from the popular mind.
A. disappeared
B. vanished
C. lost
D. faded
36. Y ou should get in touch with Mr. Prescott. He is ___C__ the accounting department.
A. in the order of
B. in favor of
C. in charge of
D. in answer to
38. I?m sorry to tell you, he can?t speak. He is __A___.
A. dumb
B. dull
C. deaf
D. dusky
40. The heavy snow separated us from the other parts of the country. What?s more, we had __A___ our supplies of food.
A. exhausted
B. motivated
C. penetrated
D. relieved
42. __B___, the medical supplies will reach you within a week.
A. At any rate
B. At any case
C. At any cost
D. At any pace
44. She was born in 1939, I in 1937. Thus she is my __C___ by 2 years.
A. younger
B. junior
C. minor
D. inferior
46. The actress read the essay in a musical __B___ of voice.
A. atmosphere
B. tune
C. appearance
D. tone
48. Child ___D__ is a punishable offence.
A. education
B. problem
C. crime
D. abuse
50. No sign of him yet! I do like a man to keep an __D___.
A. assignment
B. arrangement
C. accomplishment
D. appointment
52. An author must not be so __B___ to criticism.
A. sensible
B. sensitive
C. senseless
D. insensible
54. Two generations often have __A___ attitudes towards the education of children.
A. converse
B. convert
C. controversy
D. conflict
56. I rely __C___ you to finish the work today.
A. in
B. on
C. to
D. for
58. Land was _B____ as the ship moved far away.
A. in sight
B. out of sight
C. at the sight
D. on sight
60. Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded ___A__ 27%
A. by
B. for
C. to
D. in
II. Reading Comprehension
There are four six passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Passage one
Passage two
In recent years, Is raeli consumers have grown more demanding as they?ve become wealthier and more worldly-wise. Foreign travel is a national passion; this summer alone, one in 10 citizens will go abroad. Exposed to higher standards of service elsewhere, Israelis are returning home expecting the same. American firms have also begun arriving in large numbers. Chains such as KFC, McDonald?s and Pizza Hut are setting a new standard of customer service, using strict employee training and constant monitoring to ensure the friendliness of frontline staff. Even the American habit of telling departing customers to “Have a nice day” has caught on all over Israel. “Nobody wakes up in the morning and says, …Let?s be nicer, ” says Itsik Cohen, director of a consulting firm. “Nothing happens without competition.”
Privatization, or the threat of it, is a motivation as well. Monopolies that until recently have been free to take their customers for granted now fear what Michael Perry, a marketing professor, calls “the revengeful consumer.” When the government opened up competition with Bezaq, the phone company, its international branch lost 40% of its market share, even while offering competitive
rates. Says Perry, “People wanted revenge for all the years of bad service.” The electric company, whose monopoly may be short-lived, has suddenly stopped requiring users to wait half a day for a repairman. Now, appointments are scheduled to the half-hour. The graceless El Al Airlines, which is already at auction (拍卖)，has retrained its employees to emphasize service and is boasting a bout the results in an ad campaign with the slogan, “Y ou can feel the change in the air.” For the first time, praise outnumbers complaints on customer survey sheets.
1. It may be inferred from the passage that .
A) customer service in Israel is now improving
B) wealthy Israeli customers are hard to please
C) the tourist industry has brought chain stores to Israel
D) Israeli customers prefer foreign products to domestic ones
2.In the author?s view, higher service standards are impossible in Israel .
A) if customer complaints go unnoticed by the management
B) unless foreign companies are introduced in greater numbers
C) if there?s no competition among companies
D) without strict routine training of employees
3. If someone in Israel today needs a repairman in case of a power failure, .
A) they can have it fixed in no time
B) it?s no longer necessary to make an appointment
C) the appointment takes only half a day to make
D) they only have to wait half an hour at most
4.The example of El Al Airlines shows that .
A) revengeful customers are a threat to the monopoly of enterprises
B) an ad campaign is a way out for enterprises in financial difficulty
C) a good slogan has great potential for improving service
D) staff retraining is essential for better service
5. Why did Bezaq?s international branch lose 40% of its market share?
A) Because the rates it offered were not competitive enough.
B) Because customers were dissatisfied with its past service.
C) Because the service offered by its competitors was far better.
D) Because it no longer received any support from the government.
Passage three
Why, you may wonder, should spiders be our friends? Because they destroy so many insects, and insects include some of the greatest enemies of the human race. Insects would make it impossible for us to live in the world; they would devour ( 吞食、毁灭) all our crops and kill our cattle, if it were not for the protection we get from insect-eating animals. We owe a lot to the birds and beasts who eat insects, but all of them put together kill only a very small amount of the
number destroyed by spiders. Moreover, unlike some of the insect eaters+ spiders never do the least harm 10 us or our belongings.
Spiders are not insects, as many people think, nor even nearly related to them. One can tell the difference almost at a glance for a spider always has eight legs and an insect never more than six.
How many spiders are engaged in the work on our behalf? One authority on spiders made a research of the spiders and found that there were more than 2,250,000 in one acre; that is something like 6,000,000 spiders of different kinds on a football field. Spiders are busy for at least half the year in killing insects. It is impossible to make more than the wildest guess at how many they kill, but they are hungry creatures, not content with only three meals a day. It has been estimated that the weight of all the insects destroyed by the spiders in Britain in one year would be greater than the total weight of all human beings in the country.
1. Spiders should be our friends, because _______ .
A. they only eat harmful Insects
B. they are great insect-eating animals
C. they destroy large numbers of insects which do harm to the human race
D. their harmfulness is the least
2. The difference between spiders and insects is that _______ .
A. insects have only six leg?s
B. insects only cat plants
C. spiders eat insects
D. spiders have more legs than insects
3. One authority on spiders estimated _______ .
A. that there were more than 2,250,000 insects in a grass field in the south of England
B. that every football field in England had 6,000,000 spiders
C. the quantity of different spiders in England was very big
D. that there were 6"000,000 kinds of spiders on a football field
4. In the last sentence the writer means _______ -
A. experts on spiders know exactly how much spiders eat in one year
B. experts on spiders can only make an estimation of the weight of insects eaten by spiders
C. authority on spiders know the weight of all the people in England
D. authority on spiders know both the weight of the insects eaten by spiders and the weight of people in England
5. Which one of the following statements is the main idea?
A. Spiders, the greatest insects-eating animals, protect us from being destroyed by harmful insects and they should be our friends-
B. Spiders are not insects but in fact animals.
C. There are great numbers of spiders engaged in destroying harmful insects on behalf of the human race.
D. The weight of the insects eaten by spiders in one year is greater than the weight of all people in England.
Passage four
In recent years many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive. Some experts claim the answer is to make jobs more varied. But do more various jobs lead to greater productivity? There is evidence to suggest that while variety certainly makes the worker?s life more enjoyable, it does not actually makes him work harder. As far as increasing productivity is concerned, then variety is not an important factor.
Other experts feel that giving the worker freedom to do his job in his own way is important, and there is no doubt that this is true. The problem is that this kind of freedom cannot easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a fixed way. Thus while freedom of choice may be important" there is usually very little that can be done to create it.
Another very important consideration is how each worker contributes to the product he is making. In most factories the worker sees only one part of the product. Some car factories are now experimenting with having many small production lines rather than one large one, so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his line. It would seem that not only is degree of the worker contribution an important factor, therefore, but it is also one we can do something about.
To what extent does more money lead to greater productivity? The workers themselves certainly think this is important. But perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is boring. Money just lets them enjoy their spare time more. A similar argument may explain demands for shorter working hours. Perhaps if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting, they will neither want more money, nor will shorter working hours be so important to them.
1. Which of the following is the best way to make workers work harder according to the author?
A. Increasing their pay.
B. Giving them more spare time.
C. Making the work itself meaningful.
D. Replacing large production lines with small ones
2. The reason why a worker cannot have freedom in doing the job in his own way is that_______?
A. the machinery is so complex that it should be fixed.
B. The production lines are too large in modern factories.
C. The bosses can create very little freedom of choices for workers.
D. The machines must be operated strictly according to instructions and rules.
3. For a worker on an assembly line in a car factory, the job is not enjoyable because
A. he can only make a part of a car
B. he does not know what he is doing
C. his life in spare time is more interesting
D. the importance of his Job is not clear to him
4. In the article, the word " productivity" means
A. the activity of producing something
B. the production volume in a time unit
C. the plan and the method of production
D. both the quantity and quality of a product
5. The best title for this passage may be _____
A. Problems of Modern Workers
B. Making Jobs More Interesting
C. Pushing Workers to Product More
D. How to Improve Labor Productivity
III. Cloze
There are more than forty universities in Britain—nearly twice as many as in 1960.During the 1960s eight completely new ones were founded, and ten other new ones were created 1 converting old colleges of technology into universities. In the same period the 2 of students more than doubled, from 70000 to 3 than 200,000. By 1973 about 10% of men aged from eighteen 4 twenty-one were in universities and about 5% of women. All the universities are private institutions. Each has its 5 governing councils, 6 some local businessmen and local politicians as 7 a few academics(大学教师). The state began to give grants to them fifty years 8 , and by 1970 each university derived nearly all its 9 from state grants. Students have to 10 fees and living costs, but every student may receive from the local authority of the place 11 he lives a personal grant which is enough to pay his full costs, including lodging and 12 unless his parents are 13. Most 14 take jobs in the summer 15 about six weeks, but they do not normally do outside 16 during the academic year. The Department of Education takes 17 for the payment which cover the whole expenditure of the 18 , but it does not exercise direct control. It can have an important influence 19 new developments through its power to distribute funds, but it takes the advice of the University Grants Committee, a body which is mainly 20 of academics.
1. A. with B. by C. at D. into
2. A. amount B. quantity C. lot D. number
3. A. more B. much C. less D. fewer
4. A. with B. to C. from D. beyond
5. A. self B. kind C. own D. personal
6. A. making B. consisting C. including D. taking
7. A. good B. long C. little D. well
8. A. ago B. before C. after D. ever
9. A. suggestions B. grades C. profits D. funds
10. A. make B. pay C. change D. delay
11. A. what B. which C. where D. how
12. A. living B. drinking C. food D. shelter
13. A. poor B. generous C. kindhearted D. rich
14. A. professors B. students C. politicians D. businessmen
15. A. at B. since C. with D. for
16. A. travel B. work C. experiment D. study
17. A. responsibility B. advice C. duty D. pleasure
18. A. government B. school C. universities D. committees
19. A. at B. to C. on D. form
20. A. consisted B. composed C. made D. taken
IV. T ranslation from Chinese into English
Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English, using the required structure or words.
1.All the people working for Sam Walton admire his management_style and the way he treat to
their staffs___（他管理沃尔玛公司的方法和他对待员工的方式。the way）
2.The CEO never hesitates to let his employees know _the _what-clause__he is doing for
company___（他在为公司做的计划what-clause）
3.（如果她要是没有告诉大卫那件事该有多好if only）___If only she didn?t told
David__everything world have been all right.
4.Natural fiber __is superior to ____Synthetic fibe_____________ (据说优于合成纤维
superior)
5.___Differfent theories will be put into pratice______________________________ (不同的
理论将要付诸实践put into practice) in order to see which one works better.
V Paragraph translation from English into Chinese.
1、One of these days I plan to phone my former classmate Kate and shout “Well done!” into the receiver. I hope she won?t be modest about her achievements. Perhaps she will have completed her dissertation and her two books and moved on to some new work that?s exciting or dangerous or both. I?d like to hear all about it. After that I?m going to phone the friend who laughed at me for believing all the stories I hear. Then I?ll tell her a story: the tale of a woman who bought her own version of that bridge in Brooklin and found that it was a wise investment after all.
大学英语2试卷A
大学英语2试卷( A卷) 时间90分钟 ⅠMultiple Choice（30points, one point for each ） 1．____being greatly respected in the community, he earned barely enough to provide for his large family. A Despite B Despite of C In spite D Spite of 2. The policeman insisted ___ seeing what I had in my bag. A in B on C of D by 3. If I had stayed in business, I ___ a really wealthy man today. But now, I haven’t enough money. A might have been B would have been C might be D will be 4. ___ conditioned are most of us to the idea that success is money that the thought of giving up a good salary for happiness seems foolish. A So B For C As D Such 5. They could not decide what to do, ___ would they ask for help. A so B nor C and D for 6.In a truly free market, you wouldn’t be able to ___ money without making a quality product. A obtain B receive C make D achieve 7. “Stepparent ” is a term we attach ___ men and women who marry into families where children already exist. A to B with C as D for 8. If a computer message came ____ to “Dad”, for example, I’d feel forgotten and neglected. A addressed B addressing C being addressed D been addressed 9. The medicine needs to be taken ___ a daily basis. A on B at C for D as 10. The United States consists of ___ states including California and Maryland. A fifty B forty-nine C forty-eight D fifty-one 11. You can’t see through a telescope unless it is ___ correctly to your sight. A adjusted B adapted C adopted D admitted 12. When I read the letters, I can’t help ____ my parents. A missing B to miss C miss D to missing 13. “ Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.” This sentence is said by ___. A Thomas Edison B Albert Einstein C Leonardo da Vinchi D Bill Gates 14. It took the experts several months to decide on the ___ for the new airport. A source B earth C site D character 15. He was seriously injured in a car ___ last year. A shock B crash C passage D mistake 16. You also have trouble ___ time to get your hair cut. A find B to find C found D finding 17. I failed to ___ Sally to go with me to the party, so I went alone. A handle B achieve C inspire D persuade 18. His brothers and sisters all live close ___ . It’s easy for him to seek help. A to B by C on D in 19. I saw him ___ along the street with a large balloon and then ___ into the crowd. A run, disappear B run, to disappear C to run, disappear D to run, to disappear 20. My father gave up ___ only one year ago.
英语二试题与参考答案
2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二）试卷 （课程代码：00015） 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。考生答卷前必须将自己的和号写在答题卡上。必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分：阅读判断（第1?10题，每题1分，共10分） 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 To Lease(租赁) or Not to Lease Planning tolease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasingcan end up being just as expensive as buying. Most peoplethink about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They'reright-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were tolease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If youwere to buy the same car, you would pay about $400per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But afteryour lease is over, you have to give the car back. Many peoplewant to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwisebe able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you mightbe able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For
自考英语二历年试题真题及答案
2011年7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试卷 I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork. A. persuade B .pursue C. persist 2. I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions. A. obligation 3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag. B .for 4 .We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media. 5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth all along. realized I realize did realize I 6. I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer. 7 .The sad condition of women working as house servants around the world received much media_____early this year. A .importance B. attention 8 .She has no hostility to us, _____can be judged from her eyes. A. that 9 .When you're_____ a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone. through in for after over on whether the message is right or wrong should at least come after _____what the message is. out out out out II. Cloze Test (10 points,1 point each) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 People in all parts of the world are observing "No Tobacco Day". It is the day 11 the World Health Organization (WHO) appeals to people to stop using tobacco products. WHO hopes if people stop smoking cigarettes or 12 tobacco for one day, they will stop permanently. Health experts have warned for years that smoking can lead to heart disease, cancer and other 13 ．WHO says diseases linked to smoking kill 14 2,500,000 persons each year. Still, many people find it 15 stopping smoking. One reason is nicotine, a substance found in cigarettes. Nicotine is a drug. Its effects are 16 those of cocaine and heroin. "No Tobacco Day" is intended for smokers and 17 who earn money from tobacco sales. So businesses are urged to stop selling tobacco products for twenty-four hours. 18 are urged not to carry advertisements for cigarettes. WHO has approved plans to help reach its 19 of a "smoke-free" world. They urge governments to take action to help 20 make money by growing other crops. They also call for improved public information campaigns about the risks of smoking. 11. A. whether B. which C. when D. what
北语 大学英语(二)模拟试卷和答案
《大学英语（二）》模拟试卷一注意： 1．试卷保密，考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页，否则成绩作废。请监考老师负责监督。 2．请各位考生注意考试纪律，考试作弊全部成绩以零计算。 3．本试卷满分100分，答题时间为90分钟。 4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷，所有答案必须答在答题卷上，答在试题卷上不给分。 I.Multiple Choice. (2 points for each, altogether 40 points) Directions:There are 20 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet. 1. Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer from depression. [A] that[B] which[C] in which[D] in that 2. The party has failed to _______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country. [A] trust[B] credit[C] convince[D] believe 3. Many of us visited the industrial exhibition, __________, to our disappointment, we saw very few high-tech products. [A] where[B] which[C] as[D] that 4. The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home. [A] obliged to[B] bound to[C] desired to[D] motivated to 5. All the characteristics that distinguish birds _______ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times. [A] to[B] between[C] for[D] from 6. Management often works hard to set up a situation work is done in series. [A] that[B] where[C] which[D] what 7. If we _______ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.
大学英语模拟题二及答案
2008年4月统考模拟试题二 第一部分：交际英语（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。 1. --Can you turn down the radio, please? -- _________. A. Oh, I know B. I'm sorry, I didn't realize it was that loud C. I'll keep it down next time D. Please forgive me 2. -- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please. -- _________. A. Yes, I'm Mark B. This is Mark speaking C. It's me here D. This is me 3. --Can I give you a hand. It seems pretty heavy. -- _________. A. It's none of your business B. Sorry, I don't know you C. Thanks, I can manage that D. No, it's not heavy 4. --I'd like to make a reservation for two days. My name is Wang Ming-Ming. -- _________. A. Single room or double room B. You're too late for the room C. We don't have any room D. Our hotel is very expensive 5. -- Would you fill in this registration form? _________? -- I don't know how to do that. A. What should I write B. It's too difficult. C. Where is the form D. Would you please help me 6. --Look, would you like to go out tomorrow evening? --________. My parents are coming to see me. A. I'm afraid I can't tomorrow evening B. I don't like to go out with you C. I have no time tomorrow evening D. I won't go out with you 7. --Do you mind turning off the TV? I'm studying for the exam.
大学英语模拟试题及答案(2020年整理).doc
大学英语模拟题 1、One of my teeth is so ______ that it is going to be missing soon（2）（） A．lose B．loose C．loss D．lost 标准答案：B 2、—How about taking a walk? —Oh, I think it’s ______ cold for a walk （2）（） A．very much B．too much C．much too D．so much 标准答案：C 3、You are supposed to write your composition every ______ line.（2）（） A．one B．a
C．other D．another 标准答案：C 4、After living for years in a big city, they found it difficult to settle ______ in a town.（2）（） A．for B．at C．up D．down 标准答案：D 5、The reason for my absence was ______ I had fallen ill.（2）（） A．why B．because C．for D．that 标准答案：D 6、This is the university ______.（2）（） A．at which do we study B．we are studying
C．we are studying at D．where we study at 标准答案：A 7、It was in this house ______ the important meeting in history was held.（2）（） A．where B．that C．which D．in which 标准答案：B 8、She looked so honest that we all regarded her story ______.（2）（） A．like true B．as true C．like real D．as real 标准答案：B 9、Mrs. Brown as well as her children ______ to go Paris on holiday next
大学英语上试题带答案2
1. He has been trying hard to hold ___________ his temper. A)up to B)in to C)down to D)on to 2. Yesterday I went shopping and found a lot of ___________ in the sale. A)barges B)bargains C)barrages D)barracks 3. The old machine won’t ___________ properly if you don’t oil it regularly. A)affect B)effect C)function D)practice 4. What is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.
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