当前位置：文档库 › 2015高考英语考前冲刺40天：16 七选五

2015高考英语考前冲刺40天：16 七选五

2015高考英语考前冲刺40天：17 语法填空

一、记叙文

高考精萃

Passage 1

Jonny：Hey! I'm just practicing Tai Chi(太极). Would you like to join me?

Peter：I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?

Jonny：It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.

Peter：OK. Don't laugh __1__ me. I may look funny.

Jonny：Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and __2__ (soft). Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake.

Peter：I cannot control my body well. My legs become __3__ (pain)．

Jonny：Keep __4__ (hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let __5__ stay in the air for seconds.

Peter：I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.

Jonny：Be patient! Tai Chi __6__ (call) “shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well __7__ strong. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The __8__ (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!

Peter：Unbelievable! Oh... __9__ you don't mind, I'll stop and take a deep __10__.

答案与解析

本文是两人关于太极拳的对话。约翰尼在教彼得一些简单动作并向他介绍一些相关知识。

1．at 句意：不要嘲笑我，我看起来很可笑。laugh at 意为“嘲笑”。

2．softly 句意：膝盖微弯，自然地，缓缓伸出手臂，像树枝一样。所填词与naturally 是并列关系，共同修饰动词短语reach out，故填softly。

3．painful 句意：我的腿痛。become 在此是系动词，后面应填形容词。故填painful。

4．holding 句意：保持姿势一会儿。keep doing... 意为“继续做某事”。故填holding。

5．it 代指前面的your leg, 故填it。

6．is called 句意：太极在英语中被称作shadow boxing。Tai Chi 与call 之间为动

宾关系，要用被动语态。又因说话者在介绍一般事实，要用一般现在时。故填is called。

7．as 句意：它使你的行动像水一样既灵活又有力。as well as 为固定短语，意为“既……又……”。故填as。

8．harder 句意：你越用车去打他，你越容易被打。The more..., the more... 为固定句式，意为“越……，越……。”故填harder。

9．if 句意：如果你不介意的话，你就停下来深吸一口气。本句为条件状语从句，故填if。

10．breath 句意同上。take a deep breath 为固定短语，意为“深吸一口气”，故填breath。

Passage 2

Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said __1__ was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.

After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months __2__ (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We __3__(tell)that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week, __4__ for the week after. I didn't understand __5__ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged __6__ the reservation. What's worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was __7__(surprise)helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on __8__ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren't charged extra.

The next day, my brother and I went to the beach __9__ we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little __10__(sunburn)，but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.

答案与解析

本文讲述了“我”和弟弟去迈阿密旅游所遇到的意外和惊喜。

1．it 句意：曾经去过那里的一些朋友说那里是一个非常棒的度假胜地。设空处指代上文提到的Miami，故填it。

2．earlier 句意：我们提前六个月就预订好了，但是前台工作人员告诉我们出了点差错。本句出现了过去完成时，可以断定此处指六个月之前就预订好了宾馆。earlier 意为“提早的”，在此修饰six months。

3．were told 句意：我们被告知我们的房间不是为了那个星期订的，而是为后一个星

期订的。主语we和动词tell 之间为被动关系，且文章主要时态是过去时，故填were told。

4．but 本题考查but 的用法。句意见上题解析。not...but... 为固定短语，意为“不是……而是……”。故填but。

5．why 句意：我不明白为什么会发生这样的事情，而且我的信用卡也早已因预订扣了款。根据语义可知填why。

6．for 句意见上题解析。charge sb./sth. for sth. 为固定短语，意为“因……而向某人/物收取费用”。故填for。

7．surprisingly 句意：她出人意料地给我们提供了(热情)的帮助。修饰形容词应用副词形式，故填surprisingly。

8．the 句意：经理向我们道歉并把一间备用的顶楼的VIP房间给了我们。top 具有序数词的语义特点，序数词前要加定冠词the。故填the。

9．where 句意：第二天，我和弟弟去了海边，在那里看人们打排球。先行词是地点名词beach，定语从句中缺少地点状语，故填where。

10．sunburnt/sunburned 句意：虽然有点被太阳灼伤，但是那一天我们过得是如此的惬意，根本不在乎这一点小事。动词用于get 之后常用过去分词形式，表被动。故填sunburnt。

Passage 3

Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?

In 1969，the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It __1__ (be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it __2__ (actual)caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of __3__ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.

But the river wasn't changed in a few days __4__ even a few months. It took years of work __5__ (reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is __6__ (clean) than ever.

Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit __7__ is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation，don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?

While there are __8__ (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the __9__ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be __10__ (patience)．

答案与解析

本文是一篇议论文。当人们面对看似难以改变的现状的时候该如何应对？凯霍加河的污

染处理给了我们很好的答案：要努力且有耐心。

1．was 句意：把这条河清理干净是难以想象的。根据语境可知，此处应为过去时，主语是单数。故填was。

2．actually 句意：河水污染如此严重，以至于河面都能着火并燃烧起来。本空修饰动词，应用副词形式。故填actually。

3．the 句意：数年后，这条河成为了环境改善的最佳典范。最高级前要用定冠词，故填the。

4．or 句意：但是，河水不是在几天或是几个月内变清澈的。本空前后为选择关系，都是指一段时间，且用于否定句中，故填or。

5．to reduce 句意：减少工业污染，清理河道花了数年时间。It takes/took some time to do sth. 为固定句型，意为“做某事花费多长时间”。故填to reduce。

6．cleaner 句意：终于，努力有了回报，现在的河水比以前干净了。“比较级＋than...”为比较级的固定结构。故填cheaner。

7．that/which 句意：或许你有一个能使家人抓狂的习惯。空后是定语从句，修饰先行词habit。当先行词是物时，定语从句可以用that 或者which引导。

8．amazing 句意：尽管有很多迅速改变的惊人事例，但是对于我们大多数人来说，改变是渐近的，是需要很多的努力才能实现的……。修饰名词要用形容词，故填amazing。

9．changes 句意同上。空后be动词是复数，因此设空处应为名词的复数。故填changes。

10．patient 句意：只要耐心点就好。系动词后要用形容词，故填patient。

Passage 4

One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __1__ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, __2__ some of them looked very anxious and __3__ (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next __4__ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk.

A boy on a bike __5__ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused __6__ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept __7__ (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked，“__8__ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It's __9__ (I)”. She push ed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers __10__ (sudden) became friendly to one another.

答案与解析

本文讲述的是在作者上学途中发生的一件事。一个男孩为了归还一名乘客落下的手提箱，骑车追了公交车一站路。车上的每个人都对此事感触颇多。

1．being 句意：一天早上，我正在等公交车，担心上学会迟到。介词后面用名词或动名词作宾语，故填being。

2．and 句意：有很多人在车站等车，而且其中一些人看起来很焦急、失望。空前后为递进关系，故填and。

3．disappointed and 前后成分一致，而且主语为人，故此空填过去分词形式的形容词disappointed，意为“感到失望的”。

4．to 句意：我呆在一个挨着窗户的地方。next to 为固定短语，意为“紧挨着”。故填to。

5．caught 句意：一个骑车的男孩引起了我的注意。文章在讲述一个故事，要用一般过去时，故填caught。

6．to stop 句意：直到我们到了下一站，司机才停下车。refuse 后接动词不定式作宾语，意为“拒绝做某事”。

7．riding 句意：然而，男孩一直在骑车(追赶)。keep 后接动名词作宾语，意为“持续做某事”，故填riding。

8．Did 句意：有人在上一站丢了一个手提箱么？表示过去发生的事，用一般过去时；与谓语动词对应的助动词要用do 的某种形式，故填Did。

9．me/mine 此句可以理解为“是我(丢了箱子)”，故填人称代词宾格me；可以理解为“是我的(箱子)”，故填名词性物主代词mine。

10．suddenly 句意：这群陌生人突然变得彼此友好起来。修饰动词became 要用副词形式，故填suddenly。

模拟精选

Passage 1

When I was a little girl, every time my dad was repairing something，he __1__ ask me to hold the hammer, and meanwhile, have a conversation with me. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.

I grew up and left home for college and __2__ then，my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning, no matter what. Several years later I bought a house, __3__ my dad painted by himself for three days in the 80-degree summer heat. All he asked was __4__ me to talk to him. But I was always busy, __5__ (able) to find any time

for conversation with him.

One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Later that day came a call __6__ (say) my father was in hospital. Immediately I bought a ticket for a flight and on my way I was thinking about all the __7__ (miss) occasions to have a talk with my dad.

__8__ the time I got to hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was __9__ who did not have time for a conversation with me. I realized __10__ little I know about my dad，his deepest thoughts and dreams. After his death I learned more about him, and even more about myself.

答案与解析

父亲有一个习惯，修东西时总是让“我”拿着锤子和“我”聊天。上大学后父亲每个周日都会给“我”打电话和“我”聊天。他所需要的仅仅是和“我”聊天而已，而“我”却总是很忙。如今，父亲已过世，想和他聊天，人却已不在。

1．would 考查情态动词。would do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”。句意：当我还是一个小女孩的时候，每次爸爸修东西，都会让我拿着锤子，和我说说话。由句意可知，应填would。

2．since 考查介词。“then”在句中指代的是“我长大后离开家上大学”这个时间点。根据后文内容“无论发生什么，父亲都会在每个周日早上给我打电话”可以推断，父亲的这个动作发生在“从那时以来”，故填since。

3．which 考查定语从句。先行词为a house，指物，且定语从句为非限制性定语从句，故用which。

4．for 考查介词。for在本句中意为“对于”，表对象。句意：他想要的仅仅是让我和他说说话。

5．unable 考查形容词。主句提到“我”总是很忙，由此推断，因此“不能”找时间和父亲说说话。故填unable，形容词短语在句中做结果状语。

6．saying 考查非谓语动词。saying在句中做定语，修饰其前的名词“a call”，两者构成主谓关系，故填saying。

7．missed 考查非谓语动词。“missed(错过的)”在句中做定语，与所修饰的名词“时刻”之间构成动宾关系，故用miss的过去分词形式。

8．By 考查固定搭配。“By the time...”为固定句型，意为“到……时候”。句意：等我到达医院的时候，我父亲已经去世了。

9．he 考查强调句中的主语。由上文内容可知，父亲已过世，由此推断，现在是父亲没有时间和“我”说话了。

10．how 考查副词。“我”意识到了对于父亲、他内心深处的想法以及梦想，“我”了解得有多么少。由句意可知，应填how，意为“多么”，修饰其后的形容词little。

Passage 2

The task of being accepted in a university begins early for some students. Long before they graduate __1__ high school, these students take special courses to prepare for advanced study. They may also take one or more examinations that test __2__ well prepared they are for the university. In the final year of high school，they complete __3__ (apply) and send them to the universities __4__ interest them most. Some high school students may be required to have __5__ interview with people from the university. __6__ (neat) dressed and a little bit frightened, they are determined to show that they have a good attitude and the ability to succeed.

If the new students __7__ (accept), many universities will offer an instruction program for them to get to know the procedures for students' advising, university rules, the use of the library and all the __8__ major services of the university.

Beginning a new life in a new place can be very __9__ (puzzle). The more knowledge students have about the school, the easier __10__ will be for them to adapt to the new environment. However，it takes time to get used to college life.

答案与解析

一些学生在上大学之前就开始了一系列的准备工作：上一些专门开设的课程、考试来测试自己的准备情况或者参加大学的面试。被录取后，他们可以尽快地了解学校的相关信息，尽早适应大学生活。

1．from 考查介词。graduate from...为固定搭配，表示“毕业于……”。

2．how 考查副词。句意：他们可能参加一次或者更多的考试，用以检验自己为上大学准备得怎样。由句意可知，应填副词how，修饰其后的副词well。

3．application 考查名词。complete 为及物动词，后接apply 的名词形式application 做宾语。

4．that/which 考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词为universities，指物，用that/which 引导。

5．an 考查冠词。句意：一些高中生可能被要求接受大学的面试。此处用an 表示泛指。

6．Neatly 考查副词。修饰形容词应用副词，故用neat 的副词形式neatly。

7．are accepted 考查谓语动词。if 条件句用一般现在时表示将来，“学生”与“录用”的关系为动宾关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态。

8．other 考查形容词。上文列举了一系列步骤，下文应是“其他”的相关服务。

9．puzzling 考查形容词。空处在句中做表语，修饰主语“Beginning a new life”。句意：在一个新的地方开始新的生活是令人迷惑的。故用puzzling。

10．it 考查代词。“it”在句中做形式主语，代替“to adapt to the new environment”。

Passage 3

Some kids may assume that college is very much like their strict high school. But __1__ (actual) there are lots of freedom at college: There's much more latitude (回旋余地，自由) in __2__ (choose) courses to take, __3__ students can focus primarily on subjects that interest them. Their schedule will vary widely, too. Some days they may have no __4__ (course) until noon. Most courses may only meet three times a week. These are interesting details that not every youngster is aware of.

In __5__ (add), students will meet many, many new friends. They'll be in a community，__6__ almost everyone is roughly the same age. Colleges __7__ (type) feature scores of clubs, sports, and others activities and thus students aren't likely to be bored. Instead of being out in the working world，they'll be among new friends, __8__ (take) many courses that interest them and enjoying a rich __9__ (society) life.

Another compelling(有强烈吸引力的) point is financial. According to the estimated figures, those who have received a college education will make to one's earning power. Obviously a good job today requires __10__ least a college education.

答案与解析

本文主要讲述了上大学的乐趣。

1．actually 考查副词。空处在句中做状语，修饰主句的情况，故用actual的副词形式。

2．choosing 考查非谓语动词。in为介词，其应用v.－ing形式，故填choosing。

3．and 考查连词。学生在选择要上的课程上更加自由和首先关注感兴趣的课程之间为并列关系，故用并列连词and。

4．courses 考查名词。“have no”相当于“doesn't have”，单数可数名词在使用时，其前无定语修饰，应使用其复数形式，故填courses。

5．addition 考查固定搭配。in addition表示“此外”，为固定搭配。

6．where 考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词为community，表地点，再分析定语从句，句子成分完整，故填关系副词where。

7．typically 考查副词。空处在句中修饰其后的动词feature，故用其副词形式。句意：大学典型地以很多的社团，运动会和其他的活动为特征。

8．taking 考查非谓语动词。空处在句中做状语，其逻辑主语为they，两者构成主谓关系，故用现在分词形式taking。

9．social 考查形容词。空处在句中做定语，修饰其后的名词life，故用其形容词形式。

10．at 考查固定搭配。at least表示“至少”，为固定搭配。

Passage 4

Dear Diary，

Sorry I didn't get to write last night! It was such a busy day，and I was __1__ tired to write anything.

I was right about Sarah not being okay. Yesterday, she __2__ (bare) spoke to me，and anything she did say was a “yes” or “no” answer. I __3__ (try) so hard to get her to cheer up，but of course she just kept saying, “I'm fine，I'm fine. ”Uggh!

I wish she __4__ honest with me! I'm always honest with her! It's not fair!

Jane also seemed mad all day __5__ she could tell that Sarah was not really being nice to her. I hate __6__ (be) in the middle of all of this. What am I __7__ (suppose) to do? Sarah's been my friend since forever, and Jane is my new friend, and I don't want to hurt __8__ (anyone) feelings! But I think that Jane is right about Sarah. I'm worried she was saying mean(刻薄的) things __9__ Sarah to our other friends when she didn't know the truth，but I don't want to tell her that to her face.

I wish __10__ (thing) were simple like they were in elementary school.

答案与解析

作者的老朋友Sarah情绪低落，对作者的态度十分冷淡，并且对作者的新朋友Jane态度也十分不友好。作者担心Jane会对他人说Sarah的坏话却又不能对Jane直说，进退两难的作者多希望一切会像上小学时一样简单。

1．too “too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”。句意：昨天很忙，我太累了，什么也没写。

2．barely 修饰动词spoke应用副词，故填barely。

3．tried 由上文内容可知，本句叙述的是昨天的事情，故用一般过去时。

4．would be/had been/were 句意：我希望她会对我坦诚相待。句中并没有指明具体的时间状语，故三种形式均可，分别表示对将来、过去和现在事实相反的虚拟。

5．because Jane似乎一整天也很抓狂，因为她也看得出Sarah对她不友好。由句意可知，应填because，引导原因状语从句。

6．being/to be hate后可接“doing”与“to do”两种形式做宾语。

7．supposed be supposed to do sth.表示“应该做某事”。

8．anyone's 空格处在句中做定语，修饰其后的名词feelings，故应用anyone's。

9．about about“关于”。句意：我担心她会说一些关于Sarah的刻薄的话语。由句意可知，应填about。

10．things 空格处后的谓语动词为复数，故宾语从句的主语应用复数形式things。

Passage 5

How Do Learning Habits Influence Learning Results?

It's useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous saying “Good habits lead to good endings.”， __1__ shows the importance of habits.

“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” also shows how a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body. Thus, good learning habits can help us gain great learning results __2__ (include) high scores and abundant knowledge. At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and __3__ (attitude) to the content of our learning. Obviously, a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations. As we __4__ see，developing a good habit is so important __5__ I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits—keeping a learning diary every day. We can start the habit by __6__ (write) learning summaries and remember to record something impressive and __7__(meaning). Keep __8__ in mind，and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.

What's more，I find out that I still have some bad learning habits as well. I can only concentrate __9__ reading for a short time and I __10__ (conquer) this problem by spending more effort on concentration practice.

I believe that through my efforts，I can gain good learning results by having good habits.

答案与解析

本文主要向我们讲述了好的学习习惯会影响学习效率。

1．which 考查定语从句。该空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“Good habits lead to good endings”这句话，故用which。

2．including 考查非谓语动词。空处在句中做定语，修饰前面的名词learning results，两者构成主谓关系，故用including。

3．attitudes 考查名词。“form”后有两个并列的名词做宾语，其一是“ways”，其二应用“attitude”的复数形式。

4．can 考查固定句型。“As we can see”表示“正如我们看到的那样”。

5．that 考查连词。“养成一种好的习惯如此重要以至于我想介绍一种好的学习习惯”。

由句意可知，that 引导结果状语从句，与so 构成“so...that...”句型，表示“如此……以至于……”。

6．writing 考查非谓语动词。介词后应使用v.-ing形式。

7．meaningful 考查形容词。修饰不定代词时，形容词后置，“impressive”与“meaningful”同时修饰something。

8．it 考查代词。it 指代前文“如何养成习惯”这件事。

9．on 考查介词。concentrate on... 表示“集中注意力于……”。

10．will conquer 考查时态。克服这个问题是将来的事情，故用一般将来时。

Passage 6

On a very cold evening，an old man was waiting for a ride across the river. He saw several horsemen pass by but he didn't ask for any help. The wait seemed __1__ (end). Then came another rider，the old man __2__ (catch) his eye and said, “Sir, would you mind doing me a favor？” Stopping his horse, he replied, “Of course.” Almost __3__ (freeze)，the old man could not get __4__ the ground. The horseman helped him onto his horse. He took the old man not just across the river, __5__ to his home. “Si r，you didn't even ask the other riders for help, why? What __6__ I had said ‘no’ and left you there？” the horseman asked. The old man looked at him straight in the eyes and said, “I looked into their eyes. I found they didn't care, __7__ told me it would be useless，but when I looked into __8__，I saw kindness.” These words touched the rider deeply. “Thank you for __9__ you've said. I hope I will never be too busy to help others.” With that，Thomas Jefferson，the __10__ (three) president of the US，turned his horse around and went away.

答案与解析

本文讲述了美国第三任总统好心帮助一位老者过河的故事，彰显了他的高贵品质：再忙也要帮助他人。

1．endless 考查形容词。seem为系动词，其后可用名词/形容词做表语，上文提到，他看到几个骑马人经过却未寻求帮助，由此可以推知，等待是“漫长的”，故用endless。

2．caught 考查时态。根据后文的“said”可以推知，此处陈述的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时。

3．frozen 考查形容词。形容词在句中做状语，可以描述主语的状态。故此处应填“frozen”，表示老人(因长时间的等待)冻僵了。

4．off 考查介词。句意：老人几乎冻僵了，无法从地面上移开步伐。表示“从……离开”，应用介词off。

5．but 考查固定搭配。“not just...but...”表示“不仅……而且……”。句意：他不仅把这位老人运过河，还把他送回家。

6．if 考查固定句型。“what if...？”为固定句型，表示“要是……会怎样？”。

7．which 考查定语从句。先行词为they didn't care，指一件事，且此处为非限制性定语从句，故用which，在句中做主语。

8．yours 考查代词。yours与前文中的their eyes相对，指yom eyes。后半句句意：但是当我注视着你的眼睛的时候，我看到了友善。

9．what 考查连词。for后的宾语从句中缺少宾语，且由句意“谢谢你所说的话”可推知，该空应填what。

10．third 考查序数词。序数词、最高级前常用the修饰，且由常识可知，Thomas Jefferson为美国第三任总统，故填third。

Passage 7

Do you like travelling? Staying __1__ (health) while __2__ (travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. __3__ you are travelling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much __4__ (easy)．

Make sure you have got signed passports(护照) and visas. Also，before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport __5__ (steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other __6__ you in a separate place from your passport.

Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to __7__ you are travelling.

Leave a copy of your itinerary (旅行计划) with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.

Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or __8__ (necessary) credit cards. If we make enough __9__ (prepare), we will succeed. Have __10__ good time!

答案与解析

本文主要就旅行时如何保持身体健康提出了几点建议。

1．healthy 考查形容词。句意：在旅行的时候保持身体健康可以确保你享有一个快乐而又舒适的旅行。stay healthy“保持身体健康”。

2．travelling 考查非谓语动词。此处省略了主语和谓语you are，故用travel的现在

分词形式。

3．If/When/While 考查状语从句。根据语境可知，此空既可以用引导条件状语从句的If“如果”，也可以用引导时间状语从句的When/While。

4．easier 考查形容词的比较级。由空前的much可知，此处应用easy的比较级形式。

5．is stolen 考查时态和语态。passport和steal是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，且此处是在陈述一般情况，应用一般现在时，故填is stolen。

6．with 考查介词。表示某人随身携带应用介词with。

7．which 考查定语从句。分析句子成分可知，空处引导定语从句，且在从句中做介词to的宾语，故用which引导。

8．unnecessary 考查形容词。根据语境可知，此处指不要带太多的钱或不必要的信用卡。

9．preparations 考查名词。空处做make的宾语，应用prepare的名词形式，另外preparation 作“准备工作”讲时是可数名词，故用其复数形式。

10．a 考查冠词。have a good time “玩得高兴”，为固定短语。

Passage 8

It was a sunny day.A little boy's father was sitting on the couch，drinking a beer while watching__1__basketball match.Seeing this，the boy rushed to his father and shouted，“Daddy，show me how to play catch！”The father，staring__2__the television screen，replied，“Let me finish watching the match.Play outside and come back in five minutes.”

“Okay，Daddy！”said the boy，running out of the room.Five minutes later，the boy returned __3__(scream)，“Daddy，Let's play catch now！”

By this time，the father had opened another cold beer and another match was beginning.__4__(patient) with the boy's interruption, the dad brought a magazine to his son. On the cover of the magazine was a large picture of the world. The father, who was angry and__5__(bother), began tearing the magazine cover into small__6__. Then, the father turned to his boy and said, “Son, once you put this picture back together, we can play catch, but do not interrupt me again__7__you finish.”

A few minutes later, the boy returned and said, “I__8__(finish), Daddy！Can we play catch now？” Surprised, the father glanced towards his child, and__9__lay the magazine with the world pieced perfectly together in his small hands. The dad asked his child how he put the world together so quickly.

“__10__was simple，” said the boy. “On the back of the world was the picture

of a person, and once I put the person together, that's when the world came together.”

答案与解析

这是一个小故事，孩子不断打断父亲，要父亲陪他出去练球，在看电视的父亲是如何支开孩子，孩子又做了些什么呢？

1．a 考查冠词。语境表示父亲正在看一场篮球比赛，故应在单数可数名词match 前加冠词a，泛指“一场比赛”。

2．at 考查介词。这里用stare at 表示“盯着……看”。

3．screaming 考查非谓语动词。本空所在句子的两个动词return 和 scream 之间没有连词，因此本空用现在分词做伴随状语。

4．Impatient 考查形容词。从语境的连贯看，这里应该用形容词短语impatient with 做状语，表示“对……不耐烦”。

5．bothered 考查动词。语境表示父亲很生气，很恼火，动词bother 在这里用被动语态be bothered 表示“被打扰”。

6．pieces 考查名词搭配。这里用tear...into pieces 表示“把……撕成碎片”。

7．until/before 考查状语从句。语境表示“在你做完之前不要来打扰我”，故用until 或before 引导时间状语从句。

8．have finished 考查时态。孩子说他把事情做完了，故用现在完成时表示从过去开始并延续到当前的动作。

9．there 考查句式。这里用there lay 句式表示“……就在那里放着”。

10．It/That/This 考查代词。这里用代词it, that 或 this 指代前面提到的“把这些碎片粘贴到一起”。

Passage 9

Christmas is no fun when you're poor.Twenty years ago，I was a young，__1__ (struggle)substitute teacher(代课教师)whose calls into work had been few.Money was tight，bills were due __2__ my wife and I couldn't even afford to get Christmas gifts for each other.The only gifts we could get for our children were a few soft toys that I had found __3__(sell)at half price in the supermarket.I opened the door and brought in the gifts I __4__ (hide)in our old car's trunk. Then I handed __5__ to my son and daughter.I watched with a sad smile as they did their best to tear off the wrapping (包装)paper.As they pulled out their toys，though，I noticed their __6__ lit up and they jumped up and down.My daughter __7__ (happy)hugged her toy and then hugged her mom and me as well.I laughed as I watched my children play with their toys __8__ hours，and I thanked God for the __9__(great)gift I had ever been given.Till

today I still treasure __10__ gift of pure love that my son and daughter gave me that day.

答案与解析

作者家里很穷，只能给孩子们买打折的玩具作为圣诞礼物，可孩子们却因为有礼物而高兴不已。

1．struggling 考查非谓语动词。修饰名词teacher应用现在分词struggling，表示“奋斗的”。

2．so/and 考查连词。前后两句为顺承关系，也可为因果关系，故填so或者and。

3．sold 考查非谓语动词。sell与toys存在动宾关系，故应用sold做found的宾语补足语。

4．had hidden 考查时态。hide的动作发生在opened之前，故应用过去完成时。

5．them/the gifts 考查代词或名词。此处指的是那些礼物，故填the gifts或them。

6．eyes/faces 考查固定搭配。one's eyes/face light(s) up表示“眼中/脸上流露出喜悦”。

7．happily 考查副词。修饰动词应用副词happily。

8．for 考查介词。此处用介词for表示“达，计”。

9．greatest 考查形容词的最高级。由“I had ever been given”可知，此处表示“最好的礼物”。

10．the 考查冠词。名词gift后有定语修饰，故其前应用定冠词the。

Passage 10

American English has its own idioms. Let's say you buy something in a shop. And __1__ you pay for it, you say: this cost __2__ an arm and a leg! What do you really mean by __3__ (say) so? Do you have to give them your arm and your leg? I hope not. Let's listen to an American English conversation __4__(see) if we can find out what this means.

A：Did you buy that new computer?

B：Yeah, I did. But I __5__ have bought it.

A：Why do you say so? Is there anything wrong with it?

B：Not exactly, but, as a matter of fact, it cost the way more than I __6__ (expect) it to be.

A：__7__ did you pay for it?

B：Let me just tell you it cost an arm and a leg! When you say in American English that something costs an arm and a leg, it actually means that __8__ price is very,

very high, much __9__ (high) than we can accept. If you use this __10__ in the United States, everyone there will understand you. But this is an informal phrase, so don't use it in a formal business setting.

答案与解析

本文介绍了美国英语中的一个习语。

1．when/after 考查连词。此处表示为所买的东西付款时或付完款后会说这个习语，因此填when/after。

2．me 考查双宾语。cost后接双宾语，构成cost sb. sth.，应填入人称代词的宾语，结合语境可知，填me。

3．saying 考查非谓语动词。by为介词，因此其后的动词应作用动词-ing 形式。

4．to see 考查动词不定式/并列连词。此处可以填入动词不定式做目的状语，因此填入to see。

5．shouldn't/oughtn't to 考查虚拟语气。根据“But”提示可知，此处表示“买了，但本不应该买”。shouldn't/oughtn't to have done 表示“本不应该做而实际上做了”。

6．expected/had expected 考查时态。此处cost 为过去式，表示花的钱比原来预计的要多，因此可使用过去时，如果强调“过去的过去”，也可以使用过去完成时。

7．How much 考查疑问词。此处是问付了多少钱，因此填入How much。

8．the 考查冠词。此处表示特指意义，因此名词前填定冠词the。

9．higher 考查形容词的比较级。根据“than”提示可知，此处使用high的比较级higher。

10．phrase/idiom/expression 考查名词。根据文章的第一句及最后一句可知，可填入idiom或phrase，因为expression表示“词组”，因此也可以将其填入。

Passage 11

Robert Burns is the most famous poet to write in Scots, the traditional language of Scotland.

Born in Ayrshire, Scotland to a poor farming family, his parents made sure that he was well educated as a child. In 1783 he started composing poetry __1__ a traditional style using the Ayrshire dialect of Scots. These poems were well received __2__ (local) and in 1786 they were published in the volume, Poems, Chiefly, __3__ made him famous in Scotland overnight.

__4__， his fame was not accompanied by money and he found __5__ necessary to return to farming. __6__ this also proved unprofitable, he entered government service in 1789.

He died at the age of 37 as a result of a weak heart, brought on by years of poor working conditions on the farm __7__ (date) back to his childhood. Within a short time of his death, money started pouring in from all over Scotland __8__ (support) his widow and children.

Today, his memory __9__ (celebrate) by Burns clubs across the world and his birthday is __10__ unofficial “National Day” for Scots and those with Scottish ancestry, celebrated with Burns suppers.

答案与解析

本文介绍了英国诗人罗伯特·彭斯的一些情况。

1．in 由句中的关键词style 可知应填in，表示某事完成或发生的方式。

2．locally 此处修饰动词，故用副词形式。

3．which 此处是which引导的非限制性定语从句，which 在从句中做主语。

4．However “his fame was not accompanied by money”和上一段最后一句中的“made him famous in Scotland overnight”之间存在逻辑上的转折关系，因此用However。

5．it 此处it 做形式宾语，necessary 是宾语补足语，动词不定式短语to return to farming 是真正的宾语。

6．When 空处表示“当……的时候”，故用When。

7．dating poor working conditions 和 date 之间是主谓关系，因此用动词的-ing形式。

8．to support 此处用动词不定式做目的状语。

9．is celebrated 句子主语memory 和动词celebrate 之间是动宾关系，主语是单数形式，时间状语是Today，因此用一般现在时的被动语态。

10．an 句中的unofficial “National Day”是泛指，故在unofficial 前加不定冠词an。

Passage 12

Susan：I'm so glad to see you, David.__1__has been such a long time. How are you?

David：I'm fine, and you?

Susan：I'm just wonderful. God, time goes by so quickly! Are you going to the air quality conference in Chicago?

David：I am. And I'm really glad to see you. Just last night I found your name in the conference materials，but it didn't come to my__2__that we would meet on the plane.

Susan：I'm afraid I haven't had time to look at__3__conference materials very

carefully. I had no idea you were coming, but I am certainly glad to see you. I was feeling very nervous about going there__4__friends.

David：I can imagine. My English has gotten not so fluent since I returned from the United States，__5__I'm rather nervous myself. But I saw that you__6__(give) the most important talk at the conference.

Susan：__7__(frank) speaking, I'm scared to death about it.

David：I'm just giving a talk in one of the workshop sections, and I hope I won't make all of you__8__(disappoint)．

Susan：But your English is much__9__(good) than mine.

David：But you're now the Director of the Air Quality Institute, so you__10__know the technical terms.

Susan：Maybe. But I still can't understand totally a lot of technical terms in my field.

答案与解析

Susan 与 David 在飞机上相遇，他们要去芝加哥开空气质量会，二人对于会议上的讲话十分忐忑，彼此交流了内心的紧张情绪。

1．It 考查代词。it可以指代时间、距离、价值等。在本句中，it 指代时间。

2．mind 考查名词。come to one's mind 表示“某人想起”。后半句句意：但是我没想到我们会在飞机上相遇。由句意可知，应填mind。

3．the 考查冠词。定冠词the 用来指代上文提到的事物，conference materials 在上文已出现，故用the 修饰。

4．without 考查介词。在没有朋友的情况下才会紧张，故用without。

5．so/therefore/thus 考查连词。“英语不流利”与“紧张”之间为因果关系，故用so/therefore/thus。

6．would give/were giving 考查时态。根据上文内容提示，Susan 还未出席会议，由此推断“在会议上讲话”发生在将来。且由宾语从句前的saw 判断，谓语动词应使用过去将来时。

7．Frankly 考查固定搭配。frankly speaking 表示“坦白地说”。

8．disappointed 考查形容词。空处在句中做宾语补足语，应用“disappointed(沮丧的，失望的)”来修饰宾语“all of you”。

9．better 考查形容词比较级。根据修饰比较级的much与than提示，可知应填better。

10．must 考查情态动词。must表示肯定推测。“但你现在是空气质量局的主任，那么你一定了解相关的专业术语。”由句意可知，应填must。

Passage 13

Tom：Have you heard the local newspaper The Times is closing down in three months' time?

Mary：Then that's good news. That newspaper is terrible. I won't miss it.

Tom：__1__ do you mean? The Times is the best newspaper in the city. If that __2__ (close) down, we'll only have The Pioneer and the City Journal, which is too bad.

Mary：You only like The Times __3__ it takes up to 20 pages every day with sports. The City Journal is a great paper. And you don't like it because it devotes less than 5 pages every day __4__ baseball results.

Torn：This is a baseball city. We've got a great team. Why shouldn't we read about it? Where are we going to get the results now?

Mary：I think a newspaper needs to meet all the __5__ (need) of its readers，not just that of those __6__ like sports.

Tom：Then what about the Job Section in The Times? That is one of the most __7__ (use) parts of it. Every business, every store in the city knows if they want to get someone __8__ (work) for them，they have to put some ads in The Times. How are all these people going to get work now？This will __9__ (absolute) destroy the local economy.

Mary：Destroy the local economy, will it? I admit the Job Section is pretty good in The Times, __10__ either one of the other two newspapers will just get the ads instead. That's how things work.

答案与解析

三周之后，《泰晤士报》要退出报纸界，喜欢该报纸的Tom与Mary，就此事展开争论，两人各执己见。

1．What 考查特殊疑问词。“你是什么意思啊？”由句意可知，应填What。

2．closes/is closed 考查时态和语态。if条件句中用一般现在时表将来。close作及物动词或不及物动词均可，故填closes或closed。

3．because 考查连词。主从句构成因果关系，故用because。该句意思是：你仅仅是因为《泰晤士报》每天有20页的版面涉及体育才喜欢它。

4．to 考查介词。“devote...to...”为固定搭配，表示“把……奉献给/致力于……”。

5．needs 考查名词。表示“所有读者的需要”应用need的复数形式needs。

6．who 考查定语从句。先行词为those，指人，故用who连接定语从句，充当从句的主

语。

7．useful 考查形容词。空前有the most修饰，由此推断，此处为形容词的最高级形式，故填useful。

8．to work 考查固定搭配。get作为使役动词的用法为“get sb.to do sth.”，故空处应填to work。

9．absolutely 考查副词。修饰动词应用副词，故应用absolutely。

10．but 考查上下文逻辑关系。我承认《泰晤士报》上的工作板块确实不错，但另外两家报纸中的任何一家也都有广告。由句意可知，并列句的前后分句构成逻辑上的转折关系，故用but。

Passage 14

Daniel：Good morning, madam. I'm Daniel. I'm applying for the position of manager.

Madam：Sit down，please. __1__ did you learn about our company?

Daniel：I got to know __2__ company through such famous brands as LUX, LIPTOS and WALLS. Your products impressed me deeply.

Madam：Well, please tell me __3__ about your past work achievement.

Daniel：All right, Madam. When __4__ (work) for my previous company，I succeeded in raising the yearly sales volume(销售额) __5__ 25%.

Madam：Oh，that is quite an achievement! Why have you decided to change jobs?

Daniel：I hope to change __6__ I am looking for a more challenging position. There are no more __7__(opportunity) for me to grow in my current job.

Madam：OK，I understand. But why have you made the __8__ (choose) to work for us?

Daniel：I have carefully studied the information about your company on the Internet and I __9__ (check) your company's homepage. The working conditions are so excellent here. I __10__ (sincere) hope to be a member of your company.

Madam：That's fine. Thanks for coming to see us. I will let you know about the job within the week.

答案与解析

本文为一场面试的对话。Daniel不想安于现状，于是去另外一家公司面试经理的职位。

1．How 考查特殊疑问词。问句句子成分完整，且由答语中的方式状语“through such famous brands”可知，问句应用How提问。

2．your 考查形容词性物主代词。Daniel回答的是这位女士的问题。由上文内容推知，这位女士在这家公司工作，故用your。

高考英语七选五方法技巧总结

高考英语七选五方法技巧总结【题型分析】试题模式为：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。” 新题型七选五其实跟传统题型完形填空有相似之处，完形填空空出的是词，而七选五空出的是句子，但是他们的考察方式都是一样的，只要考生选择的答案能够使行文连贯，符合英文的语法以及习惯表达就行，因此，这两类题型在做题方法上有共通之处。另外，从该题型给出的选项中我们可以发现一些特点：该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除，例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。根据这些，我们总结一些关于七选五的做题方法供大家参考。【解题方略】 1. 略读文章抓大意以最快的速度跳跃式地浏览文章的大小标题、首段、每段的首句，以及表示句、段关系的连接性词语(特别是however, but等后的内容)等重要部分，以了解文章的基本结构和内容大意。事实上，一般只需花5～10秒阅读大小标题和第一段首尾句即可。 2. 重点阅读上下句因为正确选项必定会与上下句之间语义衔接、逻辑通顺，解题时大多只看上句，或只看下句，就可基本确定答案。事实上，如果没有时间来得及通读或细读，或者基础不够扎实即使读也读不懂，建议通过以下技巧，也基本上可以得满分。 3. 看看结构变轻松在解题过程中，除了每做一道有把握的题后就在7个选项中将其画掉缩小范围外，通过观察语言结构也可将选择范围大大缩小，心情变得更加轻松，一般可将7个选项缩小到2～4个选项，碰对的机率大大提高。 (1)标题结构

高考英语七选五精选

高考英语七选五精选文档编制序号：[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]

七选五练习一 A man was driving at 70 miles in a 40-mile-zone, when a police car came behind him with the light on. 56 ____ As the policeman came to him, he said, "Hi, officer, I guess you caught me a little bit over the limit. I was in a rush to get home, to be with my wife and kids, you know my younger son wasn't feeling too well when I left home this morning." The policeman said, "Well, I guess so,'' and started writing something in his notebook. ____57 . A few moments later, the policeman came to his window and handed him a paper, and returned to his car without saying a single word. The man started to wonder, how much this ticket was going to be as he began to look at the paper. 58 "I had a daughter who was killed by a speeding car at the age of six, by a speeding driver like you. He got a fine, a few months in prison, and was free, free to hug two other daughters. 59__ I have tried to forgive that man a thousand times, and I thought I had. Maybe I really did forgive him, but I have to do it again, even right now. 60 " The man was very surprised and could not move for the next few minutes. When finally he did, he drove slowly, even a few miles under the speed limit, praying for forgiveness. A.So pray for you, and be careful when you drive again, your daughter is all you have left. only had one and now I have to wait until I get to heaven before I can hug her again away the man started thinking of excuse to give. was surprised it was not a ticket as he began to read : E. So pray for me, and be careful when you drive again, my son is all I have left. F．As minutes went by, he could see from the side view mirror, the policeman was still writing. G. He was surprised it was not a ticket but a receipt(收据). 二 Do you constantly use the computer, whether for learning or entertainment Computers give off radiation that is bad for your health, but here are some ways to protect yourself from computer radiation． ___71___ Green tea can be absorbed by the body easily into a form of vitamin A, which helps reduce radiation．___72___

高考英语专题二七选五Word版含答案

卷别年份语篇类型主题标题设空位置主题语境主题语境的内容全国卷 Ⅰ 2019 说明文人与自然新鲜空气对健康的益处有段首：2; 段中：3 2018 说明文人与自我颜色在家居设计中的作用无段首：1；段中：3; 段尾： 1 2017 记叙文人与自然对野外宿营态度的转变无段首：2; 段中：2；段尾： 1 全国卷 Ⅱ 2019 说明文人与自我激发动力的方法无段首：1；段中：4 2018 说明文人与自我晨练给人们带来的好处无段首：2；段中：2；段尾： 1 2017 说明文人与社会工作时如何不被打断无段首：1；段中：4 全国卷 Ⅲ 2019 说明文人与社会建立健康有益的互动交流无段首：1；段中：3；段尾： 1 2018 说明文人与社会舞蹈的力量无段首：2；段中：2；段尾： 1 2017 说明文人与自我保持好的生活作息无段首：1；段中：3；段尾： 1 [考纲解读] 《考试说明》对该题型命题目的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握”。该题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握，并具备运用语法知识分析、理解长难句的能力。

[考查特点] 1．从题材上来看，类别多，但都与日常生活息息相关。 2．从体裁上来看，说明文依然占主流，但记叙文和议论文也有考查，体现了多样化。 3．从考点分布来看，高频考点主要位于段落内部的位置，即细节句、过渡句、发展句等，段落的主题句为常考点，而段末的结论句偶有考查。 4．从选项设置来看，利用句间的逻辑关系、替代关系及复现关系等命题仍是主要的命题方式，命题人主要考查的是语篇的“衔接”关系。 5．从试题对考生语篇知识的考查来看，试题使用不同题材和体裁的文本，同时，文本的风格和写作手法更加丰富并富于变化。考生在平时的学习中必须进一步强化语篇分析训练。 [解题技法] 解答阅读七选五题目时，方法会因人而异，我们根据题型特点和平时的教学总结了三种比较实用的解题技法：常用技法、快捷技法和稳准技法。这三种技法各有特色，没有优劣之分，只有使用习惯不同。考生可依据自身学情和解题习惯灵活使用，既可以选择其中一种，也可以综合融会使用，适合自己的才是最好的。更何况，这三种技法的解题实质是相通的——均需依照行文逻辑来判断。技巧一依照空格定策略 [增分技法1]空格在段首 [典例](2019·全国卷Ⅲ·片段)17.________ Questions about subject content are generally welcomed. Before asking questions about the course design, read the syllabus(教学大纲) and

高考英语阅读理解-七选五6篇真题训练

高考英语复习七选五专练6篇 Passage 1(2017课标全国Ⅱ) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 1 , there are several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now. 2 . Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time. When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then. 3 . It can help to eliminate(消除)future interruptions. When you need to talk to someone, don’t do it in your own office. 4 , it’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are. If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 5 . If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示)that when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed. A.If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no B.When you want to avoid interruptions at work

高考英语七选五解题技巧总结教学内容

高考英语七选五解题技巧总结

高考英语七选五解题技巧总结做题时需要明白整篇文章的主旨，文章整体的思路和每一段的用意以及作者写作的意图。花些时间理清段落之间和句子之间的逻辑关系也有助于帮助学生把握文章的整体结构和思路。如果这些理不顺的话，就很难把文章读下去。从文章的整体性来考虑，五个选项即是独立的也是有关联的。尤其是那些总结性的，或者承上启下性的句子，选错了还会影响到你对下一个空格的判断。两个干扰选项也增加类这类题型的总体难度。解题步骤 1）在阅读过程中，重要要关注文章的首段与末段。尤其是文章的这两段的末尾句，因为“开门见山”与“末尾点题”的写作方式是最为常见的，首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在，说明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义，如果它是文章的主题句，就可以使读者迅速明确文章情节将如何展开，并对文章的写作主题有了整体的了解。如果末句不是主题句，则需要继续寻找。这时，可以考虑文章的写作方式是否为“结尾总结”式，如两者均可排除，则需在文章中其他段落寻找主题句，但要注意首段与末段的提示作用。 2）做题的时候边读边做。各个问题附近的句子都需要重点阅读，圈画一些线索粗，再从选项中寻找相关的特征词用来判断正确答案。带入排除法也是一种很好的方法。另外，如果发现有一题拿不准的，先跳过，先做容易的能做出的题，直到读完整篇文章。至此，文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应该基本就能清楚了。然后再回过去做之前不确定的题目。 3）做完后，通读全文。将所选项放入空白处，通读一遍，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。若代入选项后，发现文章写作线索中断或是前后矛盾，应更换其它选项。同时，我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析，个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性，这时就需要我们认真分析，仔细甄别，排除干扰，从而得出正确选项。

2013高考英语真题特色题型详细解析―阅读七选五(六选五)

一、(2013课标卷I) Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want. The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services. Most businesses seek to make a profit（利润）— that is, they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business. 71 Commonly called nonprofits, these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers. 72 Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction, and control of the operations of a business. 73 One is the establishment（制定）of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting. 74 The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision（监管）and guidance by the management in authority. 75 A. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work. B. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management. C. Examples of nonprofit business include such organizations as social service agencies and may hospitals. D. However, some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs. E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments. F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects. G. Planning in business management has three main aspects. 二、(2013课标卷II) Public Speaking Training ·Get a coach 51 , so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that's right for you. ·Focus on positives Any training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told

高考英语七选五顺口溜和解题技巧

高考英语七选五顺口溜和解题技巧高考英语阅读七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握，并具备运用语法知识分析理解长难句的能力。可以说，此题型是对语言能力和阅读理解能力的综合测试。下面是小编为大家整理的高考英语七选五顺口溜和答题技巧，供大家参考。 ?高考英语七选五顺口溜阅读理解重首尾，细节理解在文中，推理判断忠原文，观点态度看表达，标题主旨有多现，猜测词义上下句。高考英语七选五解题技巧1.先看选项，通过选项中句子的句意或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的可能位置。2.再看空前空后，由于句子与句子之间有一种相关的联系，所以我们可以在选项中寻找与空前空后的句子有某种必然联系的关键词，从而选择正确的答案。3.注意代词在句子中的使用，利用代词的指代作用，我们可以从选项中找到相关的信息。4.注意一些特殊疑问词，如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，那幺就要寻找相对应的回答语。高考英语七选五做题时需要注意的两个问题：1.如果问题设在段首，通常是段落的主题句。寻找主题句时，着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词，最后看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。2.如果问题设在段尾，通常是结论或概括性的语句，关键词要在空白前的一句或两句中寻找。注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词，如therefore，as ?a result，thus，hence，in short，to sum up，to conclude，in a word等词语。?推荐阅读：英语完形填空的七大解题技巧高中英语语法填空十三招

2019高考英语七选五专项练习(带答案)

2019高考英语七选五专项练习 (WORD版本押题预测+名师解析答案，建议下载练习) 1、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What Teenagers Can Do To Earn More Respect As teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults, the transition(过渡) into adulthood has begun. With so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits(特征) are not yet accepted as a way of life. 1 By doing the following things, you will earn more respect. 1. Contribute to the household At the very least, clean up after yourself. As a teenager, you are old enough to clean up after yourself. When you make a mess, clean it up. 2 All chores（零星工作）that you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before. Now that you’re old enough and capable, why 3 shouldn’t you contribute to the household? 2. Be responsible 4Whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework , or more involved chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfill your responsibilities on time. When adults know that they can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increase. 3. Solve more of your own problem without asking for help Instead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The “easy way ” is only easy for you, but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help. Seek help only after you have make an honest effort to solve your own problems. 5 When you become a good problem solver, you increase your value to the community. A. The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help. B. It will make your life more pleasant. C. Everyone has certain responsibilities.

2019-2020年高考英语七选五试题汇编

2019---2020年全国高考英语七选五试题汇编 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I卷）第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Is Fresh Air Really Good for You? We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air.” ____36____ According to recent studies，the answer is a big YES，if the air quality in your camping area is good. ___37___ If the air you’re breathing is clean-which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities-then the air is filled with life-giving，energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors，your body will learn to breathe more deeply，allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉)and your brain. Recently，people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈). _____38_____ In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green，growing things can reduce stress，lower blood pressure，and put people into a better mood(情绪).Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients Who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. ______39______ It gives us a great feeling of peace. ___40___While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin, they also give is beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin— put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that's plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of Vitamin D. A. Fresh air cleans our lungs. B. So what are you waiting for? C. Being in nature refreshes us. D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight. E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said? F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate air with health care. G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens. 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question:“Should I jump?

2020年高考英语原创专题卷：《七选五说明类专练》

原创英语专题卷专题：七选五说明类专练（90分钟 100分）考点01：冠词 3颗星考点03：介词和介词短语 2颗星考点04: 名词 3颗星考点06：形容词和副词 5颗星考点08：非谓语动词 5颗星考点09：动词的时态和语态 5颗星考点10：定语从句 3颗星考点12 并列连词 4颗星考点13 状语从句 3颗星考点24：七选五说明文专练 5颗星第I卷（选择题）（每题2分，共40分）一．七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A 【来源】黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2017届高三下学期第一次模拟考试考点24中难 You must have written your research paper, your personal essay, your book review-----whatever your school class requires. You think you have provided good information in the needed number of words.___16___ But is it really done? Many teachers and professional writers believe that writing is revision.___17___ Revision of writing is a necessary skill for students. The classroom is a good place to practice patience, concentration and listening. There are rewards with spending time with your thoughts and really taking time to compose your ideas in an orderly and reasonable way. You should put away your paper after you have written a first version, or draft. Wait several hours, maybe overnight, before working on it more.___18___ Not only are you refreshed, but you’re looking at things through different eyes. That’s what revision literally means—to see again through different eyes. Following a four-step process may help you with your paper. The first step in the process is invention. It includes forming many questions about your subject. It is called “question-storming”.___19___Then comes the revision period. Take your time to read what you’ve written, to think about it, and maybe to re-shape it based on

高中英语七选五高考真题集

2018年全国I卷 Color is fundamental in home design—something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day?____36____, color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel. Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point.____37____, they can get a little complex. But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones. ____38____. They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable. Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. ____39____. They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space. The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. ____40____. A. While all of them are useful B. Whatever you’re looking for C. If you’re experimenting with a color D. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with E. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces F. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time G. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. G 40. F 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了室内设计中颜色的选择问题。 2018年全国II卷 If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. ___36___ Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day.___37___ Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. ___38___ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep. ___39___ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. ___40___ If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices. There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.

2015高考英语考前冲刺40天：16 七选五

高考英语七选五方法技巧总结

高考英语七选五精选

高考英语专题二七选五Word版含答案

高考英语阅读理解-七选五6篇真题训练

高考英语七选五解题技巧总结教学内容

最新高考英语七选五精选

2013高考英语真题特色题型详细解析―阅读七选五(六选五)

高考英语七选五顺口溜和解题技巧

2019高考英语七选五专项练习(带答案)

2019-2020年高考英语七选五试题汇编

2020年高考英语原创专题卷：《七选五说明类专练》

高中英语 七选五高考真题集

高中英语七选五高考真题集