文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 英国文学史及选读期末复习试题

英国文学史及选读期末复习试题

英国文学史及选读期末复习试题
英国文学史及选读期末复习试题

英国文学史及选读试题

考试科目:英国文学史及选读考试时间:120分钟使用班级:考试形式:■闭卷□开卷Ⅰ. Fill in the following blanks (1′×35=35分)

1._______________ can be justly termed England’s national epic.

2.In the year of _____, at the battle of _________, the Normans headed by ______ , Duke of _________, defeated the ___________ .

3.________________, the “father of English poetry”and one of the greatest ______________ poets of England. The representative work of him is ____________________ .

4. Renaissance means __________ and _________ .

5. The key note of renaissance : _________________.

6. The term Renaissance originally indicated a revival of ___________ ( _______ and _________ ) and_____________.

7.Thomas More was the outstanding________ at the beginning of ___ century. His wrote ____________ in 1516.

8. Edmund Spenser was the author of the greatest____________—_________(作品)

9. The highest glory of Renaissance is ______________ .

10. Christopher Marlowe was one of the _____________ and made ____________ the principal vehicle of expression in____________ .

11. Thomas Wyatt was the first to introduce the ___________ into English literature.

12. At the end of the 16th century, the great English scientist and philosopher Francis Bacon wrote his famous ____________ and______________.

13. William Shakespeare:

Four tragedies: ____________, ____________, ____________, ____________. Four comedies: ___________ _, ___________ _, ___________

_, ___________ _.

Shakespeare produced ____ plays, two _________ and 154 __________.

14. Francis Bacon was the founder of ____________in England——Knowledge is power. He was famous for his essays: ________________.

15. John Donne—_____________school, was the author of ________________ .

16. John Milton was the author of ______________, _____________. The first one was written in___________. Here Paradise means “_________________ ”.

17. The 18th Century—The Age of______________ in England—was distinctively an age of ____________.

18. ______________ was the writer of Robinson Crusoe.

19. ______________ was the writer of Gulliver’s Travels, A modest Proposal.

20.______________ was the writer of _____________, The Marriage of Heaven and Hell, _______________________, The Songs of Innocence.

21. ______________was the writer of ________________, Auld Lang Syne.

22. The Romantic Period was from _____ to _____ in England and was decidedly an age of ___________.

23. Romanticism began with the publication of_________________ Lyrical Ballads, ended with __________________.

24. _____________________, ___________________ and ________________were ___________(湖畔诗人).

25. _____________,____________ ,______________were active romanticists (激进浪漫主义诗人).

26.________________ —If winter comes, can Spring be far behind? ——Percy Bysshe _____________.

27. ______________ —Beauty is truth, truth beauty.

30. ______________was the writer of On First Looking into Chapman’s Homer, __________________, Ode on a Grecian Urn, __________________, Bright Star.

31. ________________was the writer of Pride and Prejudice.

32. _____________was the writer of Dream-Children; a Reverie, _____________________.

33.The Victorian Age—______________ in England. The dominant literal genre

was ____________.

34._____________ was the writer of _____________,David Copperfield, Hard

Times, A Tale of Two Cities (_________ and ________), Great Expectation.

35.William Makepeace Thackeray was the writer of __________________.

36.George Eliot, a ___________ writer, devoted herself to ______________.

37.Charlotte Bronte was the author of ______________; Emily Bronte was the writer

of __________________.

38.Alfred, Lord Tennyson, was regarded as the most important poet of

the_________________.

39._____________was the author of Far from Madding Crowd, The Return of the

Native, The Major of Casterbridge, Tess of the D’Urbervilles and Jude the Obscure.

40.Oscar Wilde, a __________ and a ___________, was a spokesman for

________________ (唯美主义).

41.George Bernard Shaw was the greatest writer of ____________—after

Shakespeare. He was the writer of _______________ and Mrs. Warren’s Profession.

42.______________ was the writer of Sons and Lovers.

43.______________ was the writer of Mrs. Dalloway.

44.James Joyce was the writer of _____________.

45._________________: 2007 winner of Nobel Prize for Literature.

Ⅱ. Interpret the following terms. (10′×2=20分)

1.The English Renaissance

2.Metaphysical poetry

Ⅲ. Answer the following questions. (15′×3=45分)

1. In your opinion, why does Satan in Paradise Lost choose the Garden of Eden for his battlefield?Give your reasons in brief words, pay attention to logic and precision.

2. Read sonnet 18 answer the following questions.

Sonnet 18

Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?

Thou art more lovely and more temperate:

Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,

And summer’s lease hath all too short a date:

Sometimes too hot the eye of heaven shines

And often is his gold complexion dimed;

And every fair form fair sometimes declines,

By chance or nature’s changing course untrimmed;

But thy eternal summer shall not fade,

Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow’st;

Nor shall death brag thou wander’st in his shade.

When in eternal lines to time thou grow’st:

So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see,

So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.

Questions:

(1)Who is the author of this sonnet?

(2)Write the rhyme scheme of the poem.

(3)What is the theme of the poem?

(4) What kind of rhetorical devices the author adopted in the sonnet? For each

rhetorical device you list, examples from the poem must be given.

3. Illustrate the political satire Jonathan Swift made in Gulliver’s Travells?

英国文学史及选读__期末试题及答案

考试课程:英国文学史及选读考核类型:A 卷 考试方式:闭卷出卷教师: XXX 考试专业:英语考试班级:英语xx班 I.Multiple choice (30 points, 1 point for each) select from the four choices of each item the one that best answers the question or completes the statement. 1._____,a typical example of old English poetry ,is regarded today as the national epic of the Anglo-Saxons. A.The Canterbury Tales B.The Ballad of Robin Hood C.The Song of Beowulf D.Sir Gawain and the Green Kinght 2._____is the most common foot in English poetry. A.The anapest B.The trochee C.The iamb D.The dactyl 3.The Renaissance is actually a movement stimulated by a series of historical events, which one of the following is NOT such an event? A.The rediscovery of ancient Roman and Greek culture. B.England’s domestic rest C.New discovery in geography and astrology D.The religious reformation and the economic expansion 4._____is the most successful religious allegory in the English language. A.The Pilgrims Progress B.Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners C.The Life and Death of Mr.Badman D.The Holy War 5.Generally, the Renaissance refers to the period between the 14th and mid-17th centuries, its essence is _____. A.science B.philosophy C.arts D.humanism 6.“So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see,/So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.”(Shakespeare, Sonnets18)What does“this”refer to ? A.Lover. B.Time. C.Summer. D.Poetry. 7.“O prince, O chief of my throned powers, /That led th’ embattled seraphim to war/Under thy conduct, and in dreadful deeds/Fearless, endangered Heaven’s perpetual king”In the third line of the above passage quoted from Milton’s Paradise Los t, the phrase“thy conduct”refers to _____conduct. A.God’s B.Satan’s C.Adam’s D.Eve’s

地球概论复习题

地球概论复习题 一.名词解释 1.时角 2.春分点 3.黄道 4.地平圈 5.白道 6.逆行 7.光行差 8.视半径 9.地方时白夜 10.晨昏蒙影 11.食甚 12.食分 13.方照 14.大距 15.恒星时 16.太阳时 17.秒差距 18.太阳风 19.引潮力 20.潮汐变形 二.简答题 1.为什么地球的自转周期是一个恒星日而不是一个太阳日?,为什么真太阳日有周年变化,变化如何? 2.为什么真太阳日一年四季长短不等?何时最长,何时最短? 3.试计算45度N夏至冬至时的正午太阳高度,并说明此时正午太阳高度的纬度分布规律? 4.简述日全食的过程?

5.试述五带的性质,五带是如何划分的? 6.为什么现行阳历平闰年相差一天,中国旧阳历平闰年相差一个月? 7.为什么月球的公转周期是一个恒星月而不是一个朔望月? 8.日偏食与日环食产生的原因有什么不同? 9.试述地轴进动的规律及后果? 10.试说明地外行星的会合周期,并说明其逆行时间? 11.为什么历法要分成二类? 12.太阳的周年视运动从哪些方面反应地球的公转?

三.填空题 1.地球的公转与自转是地球运动的两个最基本的形式,自传带来地球上的()交替,公转造成太阳()的周年变化,产生太阳的()运动,造成()和()的季节变化和纬度分布,从而形成地球上的()和()。由于这种运动是一种规律性的运动,人们根据其规律性创造了()和(),这就是地球运动的()。 2.月球是地球唯一的()卫星,它对地球来说是一个十分重要的天体,表现为:月球是除太阳以外最()的天体,其月相变化周期为一个()月,这个周期作为()的制历依据,同时它又是()涨落周期;由于月地距离的变化使用月球视半径变化于14分41秒—16度46秒之间,因此日食有()和()两种中心食;日食只发生于(),月食只发生于(),因此日月食周期()又是以该周期为基础计算出来的。 3.月相变化取决与()的方向和()的方向,当日月黄经差为0度时,日月相(),月相为()月;日月黄经差为90度,且月面西侧亮时,月相为()月,在日月会合运动中为()方照;日月黄经差为180度时,为日月相(),月相为(),其变化周期为一个()月。满月时日月升落表现为()。 4.天体的周期运动是()的反应,且在不同的纬度有不同的反应:赤道上天体升落表现为(),所有天体都是()星;极地上天体的升落表现为(),天体可分为()星和()星,无()星;其他任意纬度(),天体为以()为半径的球冠部分,其间为出没星区。 5.四季的产生是一种()性现象,又是一种天文现象。夏季是一年中()最长,()最大的季节,且二者均因()和()而变化。若只考虑天文因素的影响,春秋二分(),但这种现象从来就没有发生过,因为影响昼夜长短的因素还有()和(),二者均使()被加长,()被缩短。 6.地球在其绕日运行轨道上是( )旋转,因而有()的存在,这样造成了太阳直射点在地球上()间的往返运动,产生了地球上的()和()的纬度分布和季节变化,从而形成地球上的()和()。若黄赤交角变大,则地球上的五带范围也发生相应的变化,其中()和()带范围变大,而()变小。 7.为什么赤道上应昼夜等长,但实际上这种现象从来就没有发生过? 答:根据半昼弧公式,可知昼夜等长的条件:, 在赤道上或太阳直射地球赤道时,因此赤道上是终年昼夜等长的,但影响昼夜长短还有其他因素,太阳视半径和大气折光作用使二者,使白昼被加长黑夜被缩短,因此赤道上也是白昼大于黑夜的,故赤道上昼夜等长的现象从来没有发生过。 四.计算题 1.已知121度30分E的地方时为7:30,问此时北京时间为多少?这是2008年2月25日,有一架飞机由上海飞至美国首都华盛顿(西五区),途中走行9小时,问飞机到达时当地时间是几月几日几时? 答:由地方时换算成北京时间为&:30,从上海起飞的飞机走行9小时,到达华盛顿时,上海时间2008年2月28日16时20分,由于跨越时区有时间变化,到达时华盛顿时间为13时30分,又向东跨过日界从而退1日,故为2月28日3时30分 2.对于43度N而言,正午太阳高度有怎样的季节变化?试以春分日,夏至日,秋分日,冬至日为例说明其季节变化规律。 答:H=90度,,,N永远取正值,春分日时H=47度,夏至日H=70度26分,秋分日H=17度,冬至日H=26度34分,其变化规律为,由冬至经春分到夏至逐渐增大,由夏至经秋分到冬至逐渐减小,所以夏至日H达最大值,冬至日为最小值

英国文学史及选读 复习要点总结概要

《英国文学史及选读》第一册复习要点 1. Beowulf: national epic of the English people; Denmark story; alliteration, metaphors and understatements (此处可能会有填空,选择等小题 2. Romance (名词解释 3. “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight”: a famous roman about King Arthur’ s story 4. Ballad(名词解释 5. Character of Robin Hood 6. Geoffrey Chaucer: founder of English poetry; The Canterbury Tales (main contents; 124 stories planned, only 24 finished; written in Middle English; significance; form: heroic couplet 7. Heroic couplet (名词解释 8. Renaissance(名词解释 9.Thomas More—— Utopia 10. Sonnet(名词解释 11. Blank verse(名词解释12. Edmund Spenser “The Faerie Queene” 13. Francis Bacon “essays” esp. “Of Studies” (推荐阅读,学习写正式语体的英文文章的好参照,本文用词正式优雅,多排比句和长句,语言造诣非常高,里面很多话都可以引用做格言警句,非常值得一读 14. William Shakespeare四大悲剧比较重要,此外就是罗密欧与朱立叶了,这些剧的主题,背景,情节,人物形象都要熟悉,当然他最重要的是 Hamlet 这是肯定的。他的sonnet 也很重要,最重要属 sonnet18。 (其戏剧中著名对白和几首有名的十四行诗可能会出选读 15. John Milton 三大史诗非常重要,特别是 Paradise Lost 和 Samson Agonistes。对于 Paradise Lost 需要知道它是 blank verse写成的,故事情节来自 Old Testament,另外要知道此书 theme 和 Satan 的形象。

《地球概论》模拟试题四

《地球概论》模拟试题(四)《地球概论》模拟试题(四) 二、填空题(每空0.5分,共10分) 1、根据赫罗图,大多数恒星温度越高,光度越。 2、夏秋之交,银河从方向越过头顶,分二支平行地伸向方向。 3、根据质量、大小和化学组成的不同,行星可分为类地行星和行星。 4、极移的结果引起各地和的微小变化。 5、造成太阳每日赤经差的季节变化,有两方面原因, 即:和。 6、地球公转的真正周期是年,季节变化周期是年。 7、影响昼夜长短的主要因素是和,次要因素 有、大气折光作用和。 8、根据不同需要,晨昏蒙影分为三级:晨昏蒙影、晨昏蒙影和天文晨昏蒙影。 9、逢朔望时,太阳潮最大程度加强了太阴潮,形成大潮,也叫潮,逢上下弦时,则相反,太阳潮最大程度地削弱了太阴潮,形成小潮,又叫潮。 10、地壳和地幔之间的界面称为莫霍面,地幔和外核之间的界面称界面,外核和内核的界面称界面。 二、填空题(每空0.5分,共10分) 1、大 2、东北;西南 3、类木 4、纬度;经度 5、黄赤交角;地球的椭圆轨道 6、恒星;回归 7、太阳赤纬;地理纬度;太阳视半径;眼高差 8、民用;航海 9、朔望;方照 10、古登堡;利曼 三、选择题(每小题有一个或一个以上正确答案,多选、漏选、错选均不得分。每小题3分,共21分)

1、单纯以回归年为基础编制的历法是()。 A.太阴历 B.阴阳历 C.太阳 历 D.夏历 2、秋分后一个月,当天津四(α=21h)中天时,地方时是几点钟 ()。 A.21时 B.20时 C.19 时 D.18时 3、地轴进动与哪些因素有关()。 A.地球的形状 B.黄赤交角 C.地球自 转 D.地极的移动 4、在30°N处,天顶的赤纬为()。 A.60° B.30° C.-6 0° D.-30° 5、清晨月落,该是什么月相()。 A.上弦 B.下弦 C.朔 D.望 6、地球公转周期最长的是()。 A.回归年 B.恒星年 C.交点 年 D.近点年 7、9月23日,一根竖直的杆子,在正午时的影长与杆高恰好相等,该地的地理纬度可能是()。 A.45°N B.60°N C.45° S D.60°S 五、绘图题(12) 除春秋二分外,全球的昼长可分为四个纬度带,请以北半球夏至日为例绘图说明。要求绘出地轴及两极、晨昏圈、昼夜半球、赤道、太阳直射点、昼夜长短的四个纬度地带及其纬度界限值。 六、计算题(每小题6分,共24分) 1、求赤道、北回归线及北极点所见的恒显星区、恒隐星区和出没星区的范围。

2014-2015英国文学史及选读期末试题B

····································密························封························线································ 学生答题不得超过此线

····································密························封························线································ 学生答题不得超过此线

····································密························封························线································ 学生答题不得超过此线

班级_________________学号姓名考试科目英美文学史及作品选读【(1)】B卷闭卷共 5 页 学生答题不得超过此线····································密························封························线································

班级_________________学号姓名考试科目英美文学史及作品选读【(1)】B卷闭卷共 5 页 学生答题不得超过此线····································密························封························线································

(完整word版)吴伟仁--英国文学史及选读--名词解释

①Beowulf: The national heroic epic of the English people. It has over 3,000 lines. It describes the battles between the two monsters and Beowulf, who won the battle finally and dead for the fatal wound. The poem ends with the funeral of the hero. The most striking feature in its poetical form is the use if alliteration. Other features of it are the use of metaphors(暗喻) and of understatements(含蓄). ②Alliteration: In alliterative verse, certain accented(重音) words in a line begin with the same consonant sound(辅音). There are generally 4accents in a line, 3 of which show alliteration, as can be seen from the above quotation. ③Romance: The most prevailing(流行的) kind of literature in feudal England was the Romance. It was a long composition, sometimes in verse(诗篇), sometimes in prose(散文), describing the life and adventures of a noble hero, usually a knight, as riding forth to seek adventures, taking part in tournament(竞赛), or fighting for his lord in battle and the swearing of oaths. ④Epic: An epic is a lengthy narrative poem, ordinarily concerning a serious subject containing details of heroic deeds and events significantly to a culture or nation. The first epics are known as primacy, or original epics. ⑤Ballad: The most important department of English folk literature is the ballad which is a story told in song, usually in 4-line stanzas(诗节), with the second and fourth lines rhymed. The subjects of ballads are various in kind, as the struggle of young lovers against their feudal-minded families, the conflict between love and wealth, the cruelty of jealousy, the criticism of the civil war, and the matters and class struggle. The paramount(卓越的) important ballad is Robin Hood(《绿林好汉》). ⑥Geoffrey Chaucer杰弗里.乔叟: He was an English author, poet, philosopher and diplomat. He is the founder of English poetry. He obtained a good knowledge of Latin, French and Italian. His best remembered narrative is the Canterbury Tales(《坎特伯雷故事集》), which the Prologue(序言) supplies a miniature(缩影) of the English society of Chaucer’s time. That is why Chaucer has been called “the founder of English realism”. Chaucer affirms men and women’s right to pursue their happiness on earth and opposes(反对) the dogma of asceticism(禁欲主义) preached(鼓吹) by the church. As a forerunner of humanism, he praises man’s energy, intellect, quick wit and love of life. Chaucer’s contribution to English poetry lies chiefly in the fact that he introduced from France the rhymed stanza of various types, especially the rhymed couplet of 5 accents in iambic(抑扬格) meter(the “heroic couplet”) to English poetry, instead of the old Anglo-Saxon alliterative verse. ⑦【William Langland威廉.朗兰: Piers the Plowman《农夫皮尔斯》】

地球概论试题-1

《地球概论》试卷1 考试形式:开卷考试时间:120分钟 站点:_________ 姓名:学号:成绩:________ 一.名词解释(每题3分,共15分): 1.黄赤交角 2.恒星时 3.日潮不等 4.晨昏圈 5.法定时 二.判断题(每题1分,共5分): 1.朔望月的长度是27.3217日。() 2.第一赤道坐标系的纬度称赤纬,其经度称时角。() 3.真太阳是在赤道上运行的,而平太阳是在黄道上运行的。() 4.恒星的距离愈远,其光行差愈小。() 5.地球自转的效应之一是使地面上的水平运动发生偏转:北半球右偏,南半球左偏。( ) 三.选择题(每题1分,共6分): 1.天赤道与地平圈的交点是()(A)东点和西点(B)上点和下点(C)春分点和秋分点 2.地球公转的真正周期是()(A)恒星年(B)回归年(C)近点年 3.已知某恒星的赤经是18h53m,时角是2h07m,则此时的恒星时是()(A)21h(B)18h53m(C)2h07m 4.扰动太阳的最明显的标志是()(A)耀斑(B)黑子(C)太阳风 5.地球上经度相同的地方()(A)地方时相等(B)同日的昼长相同(C)法定时相等 6.一次完整的日全食过程中,日全食阶段是() (A)从初亏到生光(B)从食既到生光(C)从初亏到复圆 四.填空题(每格1分,共20分):

1.太阳大气从外到里可分为________、________、________层。 2.太阳活动的主要标志是________,它存在有________年的周期。 3.格里历置闰制度是___________________。 4.当北京时间为今日上午6时,格林威治时间应是__________________;当船舶向西越过日界线时,日期应该________一日。 5.恒星是由________组成的,能够________的球状或类球状天体。 6.地轴进动的发生与地球形状、________和________有关,我国古时把地轴进动的表现称为________。 7.行星绕太阳公转具有同向性、________和________的特征。 8.天体的亮度是用表示的;天体的光度是用表示的。 9.__________的半球昼长夜短;__________有极昼极夜现象。 10.若日地平均距离增大,则地球上的潮汐现象将________。 五.简答题(共54分): 1.简述天文上四季和五带的划分。(8分) 2.简述月相变化的基本规律。(8分) 3.简述历法的分类及其主要内容。(10分) 4.按正午太阳高度角公式:h=90°-φ+δ,计算: (1)夏至日,在北京(φ=39°57′N)正午太阳高度是多少? (2)在上海(φ=31°12′N)呢? (3)在23°26′S呢? (4)同样计算冬至日上列各地的正午太阳高度。(12分) 5h m,推算下列各点的天球坐标。(16分)

2005级《地球概论》期末测验试题B卷

2005级《地球概论》期末考试试题B卷 A.甲子B.癸未C.壬未D.丙戊 2.关于太阳叙述正确的是() A.太阳活动周期约为11年。 B.太阳表面各点的自转周期相同。 C.太阳风以光速吹向太阳系。 D.耀斑出现在光球上。 3.东西南北四正点属于: A.地平坐标系;B.第一赤道坐标系;C.第二坐标系;D.黄道坐标系。 4.从济宁出发,向北走1000千米,再向东走1000千米,再向南走1000千米,再向西走1000千米,则终点位于() A.济宁 B.济宁之北 C. 济宁之东 D.济宁之西 5.2005年元旦为周六,则2006年元旦为() A.周日B.周二C.周四D.周六 6.关于四种年的说法正确的是() A.恒星年最长;B.回归年最长;C.近点年最长;D.交点年最长。7.在钱塘江观潮的最佳时间为阴历的() A.初一B.十五C.初七D.十七 8.中秋节这一天,月亮落下地平线的时间是() A.清晨 B.正午 C.黄昏 D.半夜 9.中秋节这一天,月亮落下地平线的时间是() A.清晨 B.正午 C.黄昏 D.半夜 10.在12月22日某一时刻,太阳直射点在0°经线上时,22日的范围占全球的() A.1/2 B.1/4 C.3/4 D.100% 二、名词解释。(每个3分,共15分) 1.本初子午线 2.回归年 3.真太阳日 4.赫罗图 5.区时 三.填空题。(每个1分,共25分) 1.行星大都集中在太阳系的-----------------星和---------------星轨道之间。2.当一颗恒星远离我们时,它的亮度----------,光度----------,我们测的光谱变化是。 3.在北半球中高纬度地区,正午太阳高度----------------日最大,----------------日最小。 4.某海轮越过日界限前后,连续过了两个元旦,该海轮的航向是 ---------------。 5.由于引潮力的作用,地球自传的速度----------,月球自转的速度----------。6.我国传统的四季划分以---------------为起点;西方传统的四季划分以 ---------------为起点。 7.在太阳系中,距太阳越远,公转周期越----------。太阳系最大的是 ----------,最小的行星是----------,太阳西升东落的是----------星。 8.每年的季节的日期大约是固定的,升分的时间约是----------,降分的时间是----------,南至是----------,北至是----------。 9.我国传统历法对于日序和月序的编排,以-----------定日序,把------------的日期定为初一;根据先后---------------所包含的日数多寡,确定月的大小:如果包含-------日,当月就是大月;以-----------定月序。春分所在的月为--------月。 四、简答题。(每个8分,共40分) 1.什么是纬线和经线?什么是纬度和经度?它们有何区别与联系?。

英国文学史及选读第一册复习题.doc

History and Anthology of English Literature I Multiple Choices 1.The story of _________ is the culmination of the Arthurian romances. A.Sir Gawain and the Green Knight B. Beowulf C. Piers the Plowman D. The Canterbury Tales 2.Chaucer died on October 25th, 140(), and was buried in __________ ? A.Flanders B. France C. Italy D. Westminster Abbey 3?Utopia was written in the form of _________ ? A. prose B. drama C? essay D. dialogue 4.________ i s the leading figure of Metaphysical poetry. A. John Donne B. George Herbert C. Andre Marvell D. Henry Vaughan 5.________ i s not written by William Blake. A. The Marriage of Heaven and Hell B. Songs of Experience C. Auld Lang Syne D. Poetical Sketches 6."Some book are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested: This sentence is taken from __________ . A. Swifts A Modest Proposal B. Dickens\ Oliver l\vist C. Fielding 9s Tom Jones D. Bacon's Of Studies 7.Which poet is not the "Lake Poet"? A. William Wordsworth B. S. T. Coleridge C. Southey D. Keats 8.Generally, the Renaissance refers to the period between the 14th and mid-17th centuries, its essence is _________ ? A. Science B. Arts C. Philosophy D. Humanism 9.Romance, which uses verse or prose to describe the adventures and life of the knights, is the popular literary form in _________ . A? Romanticism B. Renaissance C. medieval period D? Anglo-Saxon period 10.Gothic novels are mostly stories of _________ , which take place in some haunted or dilapidated Middle Age castles? A.love and marriage B. sea adventures C. mystery and horror D. saints and martyrs II? The Houyhnhnms depicted by Jonathan Swift in Gull iver's Travels arc _______ ?A? horses that are endowed with reason B.pigmies that are endowed with admirable qualities C.giants that are superior in wisdom D.hairy, wild, low and despicable creatures, who resemble human beings not only in appearance but also in some other ways 12. John Milton's masterpiece 一Paradise Lost was written in the poetic style of ___________ ? A. rhymed stanzas B. blank verse C. alliteration D? sonnets 13? Which of the following has / have associations with John Donners poetry? A. reason and sentiment B. conceits and wits C. the euphuism D. writing in the rhymed couplet 14.Generally, the Renaissance refers to the period between the 14th and mid-17th centuries, its essence is

2002级《地球概论》期末测验试题B卷

2002级《地球概论》期末测验试题B卷 一. 1.有关经线和经度的说法正确的是() A.本地法垂线同赤道面的交角,就是所在的纬度。 B.地理坐标系的原点是英国格林尼治天文台原址。 C.地理坐标系的原点是(0°,0°) D.严格地讲,某地北极星的高度即为北半球该地的地理纬度。 2.关于恒星的叙述正确的是() A.古希腊时代,人们已看到恒星有自行运动。 B.恒星都是由炽热气体组成的能发光的天体。 C.个别恒星的质量比地球小。 D.距地球最近的恒星是半人马坐的α(中名南门二) 3.关于银河系的叙述正确的是() A.银河系是由大量恒星组成的,没有星云。 B.银河系的主体部分是一个又圆又扁的圆盘体。 C.由于不同季节我们位于银河系的不同位置,所以看到银河系的形状是不一样的。 D.太阳系位于银河系的中心部分。 4.关于太阳光与太阳系的说法,错误的是() A.太阳光到达地球,约需8分钟。 B.太阳的组成物质主要是氢。 C.色球的温度低于太阳核心的温度。 D.太阳的能量产生于其内部的核裂变反应。 5.关于月球的叙述错误的是() A.月球是距地球最近的天体。 B.月面上较明亮的部分为高地。 C.月球上的环行山是火山喷发的产物。 D.月球上无大气,不能传播声音。 6.关于地轴和极移说法正确的是() A.地轴始终指向天体的南北两极。 B.南北两极在地面上的位置是不变的。 C.极移引起各地纬度的变化,但经度不变。 D.地轴的变化与极移无关。 7.关于水平运动物体的偏转,错误的是() A.北半球右偏。 B.南半球右偏。 C.水平运动物体的偏转是由于地球自转造成的。 D.在赤道上,地转偏向力为零。

(完整word版)地球概论期末复习试题3

《地球概论》试卷03 一、填空题:(30%) 1.近地小行星有三类,它们是、、。 2.彗星主要由物质组成。一个发育完成的彗星由彗核、和三部分组成。一般公转周期大于的叫长周期彗星。著名的哈雷彗星周期是。 3.天体周日运动的方向。太阳周年运动的方向。 4.地球东、西半球的界线是。理论日界线是。实际日界线是。 5.地球绕日公转的证据有、和等。 6.完整的日全食过程的五个环节是①②③④⑤。 7.20世纪60年代天文四大发现:①②③④。8.古代巴比伦人发现的交食周期也叫。黄白交角一般为度。9.UFO指的是 10.太阳系行星运动的三大定律即:①②③。 二、判断题(10%) 1.地内行星和地外行星都有顺行和逆行现象。 2.类木行星均有光环和多卫星现象。 3.因极移,导致北极星变迁。 4.赫罗图反映了恒星光度与亮度的变化。 5.所谓星系,就是由众多恒星组成的庞大天体系统,是构成可观测宇宙的基本成员。 6.太阳周年运动与地球公转方向相同。 7.运用大爆炸宇宙学观点可以解释太阳系的形成。 8.从光谱分析中我们可以得到大部分天体的信息。 9.太阳活动就是指太阳内容活动,明显的标志是黑子、耀斑、太阳风。10.地球磁场俘获的带电粒子带成为辐射带。形状是对称分布的。 三、单项选择题(10%) 1.在地球上纬度愈低的地方: A.出没星的范围愈大 B.恒显星区的范围愈大 C.恒隐星区的范围愈小 D.恒显星区的范围愈小 2.北京时间指的是 A.120oE地方太阴时 B.120oE地方视太阳时 C.120oE地方恒星时 D.120oE地方平太阳时 3.地球上新年元旦最先是从:

A.0゜经线开始的 B.本初子午线开始的 C.国际日期变更线开始的 D.北京时间2002年1月1日0时开始的 4.按照我国传统历法的规定,雨水所在农历月份是: A.腊月 B.正月 C.三月 D.四月 5.甲地(30゜N,110゜E)位于乙地(30゜N,150゜W的: A.东方 B.西方 C.北方 D.可东可西 6.天体周日运动和地球自转运动方向 A.一致 B.相似 C.相反 D.相同 7、天狼星属于: A.大熊星座 B.天琴星座 C.仙后星座 D.大犬星座 8、在太阳系八大行星中,自转方向特殊的是 A.水星和火星 B.天王星和金星 C.类木行星 D.类地行星 9、1997年3月发生的有趣“彗日同辉”现象,其彗星指的是 A.哈雷彗星 B.比拉彗星 C.海尔-波谱彗星 D.百武彗星 10、黄道与天赤道的交角目前为 A.约10゜ B.约5゜多 C.小于 5゜ D.23゜26′ 四、绘图、计算、简答题(40%) 1.当纬度为35°N,试作一个天球示意图,标出P,P’;Z,Z’;N,E,S,W;Q,Q’;以及卯酉圈和子午圈。若恒星时为8h25m,列表试求出各点高

英美文学史试题.docx

文档来源为 :从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑 .欢迎下载支持. 台州学院外国语学院学年第学期 级英语本科专业《英国文学史及选读II 》期末试卷(11)( 闭卷 ) 题号分值得分姓名班级学号 考试时间 :120 分钟I II III IV V VI VII总分10101015201025100 I. Multiple choice . Choose the best out of the four. (10%=1*10) 1.The subject matters of Romanticism include the following But ____. A. strong-willed heroes B. mysticism C. moderation D. exotic pictures 2. “O, wild West Wind, thou breath of Autumn’s being, ”is from____. A. Ozymandias B. Ode to the West Wind C. She Walks in Beauty D. The Isles of Greece 3.____is one of the Satanic“school ” poets. A. John Keats B. Percy Bysshe Shelley C. Leigh Hunt D. S. T. Coleridge 4.Dickens ’ first true novel is ____. A. David Copperfield B. Bleak House C. Oliver Twist D. Hard Times 5.The following novels are all written by Jane Austen Except. A. Pride and Prejudice B. Emma C. Mansfield Park D. Far from the Madding Crowd https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8d6867365.html,wrence revealed Oedipus complex in his novel __________. A. Sons and Lovers B. For Whom the Bell Tolls C. The Sun Also Rises D. The Old Man and the Sea 7.____historical novel paved the path for the development of the realistic novel of the 19th century. A. Jane Austen’ s B. Walter Scott’Cs. Henry Fielding’ s D. Charles Lamb’ s 8.The title of Thackeray ’novels ____was borrowed from The Pilgrim s ’Progress by John Bunyan . A. The Roundabout Paper B. The Newcomers C. Vanity Fair D. The Four Georges 9.,which was written by Charlotte Bronte, is a poetic, imaginative story of the love of a young governess for her married employer . A. Wuthering Heights B. Jane Eyre C. The Professor D. Agnes Grey 10.___is considered to be the best-known English dramatist since Shakespeare, and his representative works are plays inspired by social criticism. A. Richard Sheridan B. Oliver Goldsmith C. Oscar Wilde D. Bernard Shaw II. True or False? Put a T before the statement if you think it is true and put an F if you think it is false.(10%=1*10) ____1. The glory of the Romantic Age lies in the prose of Wordsworth, Coleridge, Byron, Shelley and Keats. ____2.The Lakers include Byron, Shelley and Wordsworth . ____3.Childe Harold Pilgrimage made Byron famous overnight.

大学地球概论试题

大学地球概论(第三版)试题 10级地科阿奖 一.选择题(本题共5小题,每小题的答案只有1个,每小题1分,总分5分) 1.天顶赤纬等于------- A、恒星时 B、太阳日时 C、当地纬度 D、太阴日 2.地内行星的自转周期比地外行星------- A、大 B、小 C、相等 D、不确定 3.下面四幅图中,符合丰子恺的词“杨柳岸晓风残月”的是------ 4.“去年元夜时,花市灯如昼。月上柳梢头,人约黄昏后。今年元夜时,月有 灯依旧。不见去年人,泪流青衫湿”,诗中描绘的月相是------ A、新月 B、上弦月 C、下弦月 D、满月 5.下列说法错误的是------ A、地内行星的公转周期小于地外行星 B、恒星的温度越高,其光度越大 C、黄道24宫12气 D、太阳日和太阴日都要长于恒星日 二.填空题(本题共40空,每空0.5分,总分20分) 1.沿黄道作周年运动的太阳,分别于()()()和(),依次经过春分点、夏至点、秋分点和东至点,它们分别就是北半球的()()()和() 2.球面坐标系都有一个基本大圆,称为();()就是通过基圆的两级,同时垂直于基圆的所有大圆;通过原点的辅圈叫做() 3.中天恒星的赤经,即为() 4.按照参考点的不同,天文上月的长度有四种,它们是()()()和() 5.太阳日比恒星日长约(),恒星中天时刻逐日提前();太阴日比恒星日长约(),月亮中天时刻逐日推迟约() 6.因参考点的不同,天文上年的长度有四种:()()()和() 7.对于地球上的四季和五带的形成来说,()和()是两个主要因素 8.历法一般分为三类:()()()

9.日食分为()() 10.岛屿按其成因分为()()和() 11.造成太阳每日赤经差的季节变化,有两方面的原因:()()12.日食的条件:(),月食的条件:()13.海洋潮汐的两个基本周期:()() 三.名词解释(本题共5小题,每小题3分,总分15分)1.纬线 2.太阳常数 3.行星的逆行 4.民用晨昏蒙影 5.大地水准面 四.简答题(本题共5小题,总分32分) 1.简述开普勒行星运行三大定律(6分) 2.试写出半昼弧公式,说明昼夜长短的条件(8分) 3.简述昼夜长短的纬度分布规律(6分) 4.简述昼夜长短的季节变化规律(6分) 5.简述标准时制度的内容(6分) 五.画图说明题(本题共两题,总分18分) 1.画出恒星日与太阳日比较示意图,说明两者的不同(10分) 2.画出行星的会合运动示意图,并写出地内行星和地外行星会合运动的情况(8分) 六.实践操作题(本题只有1题,10分) 1.根据所学知识,写明找到北极星的方法

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档