统考大学大学英语A词汇与语法

大学英语词汇与语法A

1、The manager urged his staff not to _________ the splendid opportunity.

A：drop

B：escape

C：miss

D：slide

答案：C

2、His mind was busy all day and all night on how he could reestablish _______ with the outer world. A：contract

B：contact

C：context

D：contrast

答案：B

3、It doesn't alter the fact that he was the man _______ for the death of the little girl.

A：according

B：guilty

C：obliged

D：responsible

答案：D

4、Their idea is _______ to us all and you don't need to tell us more about it.

A：apparent

B：appearing

C：approaching

D：apart

答案：A

5、The Chinese food ______ good.

A：are tasted

B：tastes

C：is tasted

D：taste

答案：B

6、Purchasing the new production line will be a ________ deal for the company.

A：forceful

B：profitable

C：tremendous

D：favorite

答案：B

7、It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants.

B：whatever

C：whichever

D：whenever

答案：B

8、- Hurry, there is a bus coming.

- Why run? There'll be another __ ___.

A：one in two or three minutes

B：one after two or three minutes

C：after two or three minutes

D：one for two or three minutes

答案：A

9、- I have taken someone else's T-shirt by mistake. Is it Jane's?

- It _______ be hers. She seldom wears red.

A：won't

B：can't

C：needn't

D：mustn't

答案：B

10、My brother was still studying into the night while I was asleep.

A：late; sound

B：lately; wide

C：deeply; far

D：far; late

答案：A

11、I'd like to explain the proposals _______ we have received many objections.

A：to which

B：to where

C：to who

D：to what

答案：A

12、As a student of economics, Jack has a good understanding of the relationship between supply and _________.

A：demand

B：requirement

C：sale

D：goods

答案：A

13、The earrings are not _________ the price that I paid for it.

A：worth

C：value

D：equal

答案：A

14、All of the ________ in our school will attend a special meeting.

A：women teachers

B：woman teachers

C：women teacher

D：woman teacher

答案：A

15、By Saturday, I _______ here for three weeks.

A：will be working

B：will have worked

C：will work

D：work

答案：B

16、The ________ to the house caused by the storm took several days to repair.

A：ruin

B：destruction

C：damage

D：harm

答案：C

17、Only under special circumstances ________ to take make-up tests.

A：freshmen are permitted

B：are freshman permitted

C：permitted are freshmen

D：are permitted freshmen

答案：B

18、The Law requires that everyone ________ his car checked at least once a year.

A：will have

B：had

C：has

D：have

答案：D

19、Tom was $20 for driving too fast.

A：given

B：punished

C：fined

D：paid

答案：C

20、_______ the definition of Chinese traditional medicine, acupuncture does not only alleviate pain

but cure disease.

A：Because of

B：Instead of

C：According to

D：In spite of

答案：C

21、He dared not ask for leave ________ losing his job.

A：in need of

B：for fear of

C：in case

D：for the reason that

答案：B

22、He had a ________ escape from the gas explosion.

A：slight

B：small

C：thin

D：narrow

答案：D

23、We should ________ advantage of all educational opportunities. A：make

B：get

C：take

D：have

答案：C

24、He's watching TV? He's ________ to be doing his homework now. A：known

B：supposed

C：regarded

D：considered

答案：B

25、She hasn't got married. She is still ________.

A：by herself

B：single

C：lonely

D：alone

答案：B

26、I have such a bad cold that I have lost my ________ of smell.

A：degree

B：still

C：strength

D：sense

答案：D

27、The modern cigarette ________ to have been invented by a group of Turkish soldiers. A：is

B：said

C：says

D：is said

答案：D

28、Carol made a ________ to work hard at school this year.

A：resolution

B：revolution

C：involution

D：evolution

答案：A

29、Vacuum-packed ham slices should be ________ 30 minutes before serving.

A：unlocked

B：unwrapped

C：uncovered

D：unearthed

答案：B

30、In a hospital for the mentally ill, much of the nurse's time is devoted to maintaining a safe environment for the patients and also helping them to understand and ________ essential safety measures.

A：take credit for

B：hand down

C：put into practice

D：blend in

答案：C

31、- May I go to play basketball now, mum?

- No. You _________ finish your homework first.

A：can

B：must

C：may

D：need

答案：B

32、Gain at the expense of reputation should be called .

A：load

B：loss

C：profit

D：burden

答案：B

33、Under the of the University, doctor's thesis must be printed.

A：demands

B：terms

C：disciplines

D：regulations

答案：D

34、He was ______ in playing computer games and was unaware of my entering the room. A：keen

B：thoughtful

C：lost

D：risky

答案：C

35、Various European countries ______ with each other for trade in Africa in the 19th century. A：sponsored

B：competed

C：contacted

D：inquired

答案：B

36、I have every in you. You can make a great success.

A：faith

B：confidence

C：reliability

D：belief

答案：A

37、Mary's score on the test is the highest in her class; she ______ have studied very hard. A：may

B：should

C：must

D：ought to

答案：C

38、There is telling what the Americans will do when such things happen.

A：none

B：no

C：nothing

D：not

答案：B

39、_______ two whole years working on the design of the equipment.

A：It took the chief engineer

B：The chief engineer spent

C：The chief engineer took

D：It cost the chief engineer

答案：B

40、The great variety of goods in the supermarket simply _______ her.She didn't know what to buy. A：confused

B：conquered

C：disturbed

D：distracted

答案：A

41、Air is invisible but _______ space and has weight in the same way as the visible substances. A：occupies

B：lasts

C：remains

D：spends

答案：A

42、The doctor's mistakes in judgment _______ the death of the patient.

A：led to

B：broke off

C：resulted from

D：brought out

答案：A

43、Every freshman should be _______ the importance of English.

A：aware of

B：sure of

C：confident of

D：fond of

答案：A

44、They haven't _______ the date of departure although they have talked about it for a long time. A：concentrated on

B：decided on

C：carried out

D：caught sight of

答案：B

45、It is impolite to _______ in others' private affairs.

A：interfere

B：involve

C：interrupt

D：influence

答案：A

46、Free _______ of shampoo is distributed from door to door.

A：sample

B：example

C：product

答案：A

47、I brought this fifteenth-century watch at a quite _______ price.

A：cheap

B：expensive

C：costly

D：reasonable

答案：D

48、He tried to _______ his nervousness with smile when he made the speech, which made him much more nervous.

A：cover

B：relax

C：diminish

D：vanish

答案：A

49、The two friends shared a _______ interest in stamp collecting.

A：common

B：general

C：popular

D：usual

答案：A

50、Bill always does _______ he pleases, without regard to the feelings of others.

A：however

B：that

C：whatever

D：which

答案：C

51、Scientists everywhere are trying to _______ a cure for AIDS.

A：expect

B：invent

C：discover

D：make

答案：C

52、We were so busy that we had to _______ going on holiday for a month.

A：put out

B：put away

C：put down

D：put off

答案：D

53、We have to dress _______ for the party.

B：former

C：formal

D：formerly

答案：A

54、You'll have to work harder to _______ up with the top students in your class.

A：catch

B：take

C：hold

D：make

答案：A

55、He offered to _______ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.

A：help

B：show

C：lend

D：borrow

答案：C

56、You ______ look in the closet. Your birthday present is hidden there.

A：can't

B：don't have to

C：must not

D：may not

答案：C

57、This computer is ______ to all the other computers on the market.

A：super

B：advantageous

C：superior

D：beneficial

答案：C

58、The weeds and tall grass in that yard make the house look as if it ______ vacant for quite some time.

A：were

B：was

C：had been

D：has been

答案：C

59、The electric shaver ______ before it can be used.

A：must repair

B：should be in repair

C：has to be repairable

D：needs repairing

答案：D

60、The car ____halfway for no reason.

A：broke off

B：broke down

C：broke up

D：broke out

答案：B

61、I'd rather you ____make any comment on the issue for the time being.

A：don't

B：wouldn't

C：didn't

D：shouldn't

答案：C

62、This case is quite _____today with the great development of science and technology.

A：common

B：general

C：modern

D：alike

答案：A

63、The first software of Windows _____by Bill Gates became very popular with computer lovers immediately.

A：made

B：had made

C：was made

D：had been made

答案：A

64、People appreciate __________with him because he has a good sense of humor.

A：to work

B：working

C：to have worked

D：have working

答案：B

65、Our school-run factory _____various kinds of chemical devices last year.

A：turned into

B：turned up

C：turned out

D：turned off

答案：C

66、In ancient China, people used to send smoke _____to warn that the enemy were coming.

A：signs

B：signals

D：marks

答案：B

67、Since I am _____of your plan, tell me every detail, please.

A：aware

B：worried

C：ignorant

D：pleased

答案：C

68、With your help, I believe I can _____the problem.

A：bring about

B：work out

C：speed up

D：remember of

答案：B

69、The man who _____the school with a gun has been arrested.

A：burst forth

B：burst off

C：burst into

D：burst out

答案：C

70、I believe you'll get through the tough moment, _____?

A：don't I

B：won't I

C：don't you

D：won't you

答案：D

71、Watching sport was _________ the most popular activity on Saturday afternoons. A：so far

B：by far

C：far from

D：much far

答案：B

72、Sometimes she feels very depressed, as if tomorrow _________ come.

A：doesn't

B：wouldn't

C：mustn't

D：didn't

答案：B

73、__________ the price is concerned, this car is a good bargain.

B：As soon as

C：As much as

D：As far as

答案：D

74、The girl was standing by the sea, her long hair ________ in the breeze.

A：dances

B：dancing

C：to dance

D：were dancing

答案：B

75、You may get good grades by studying only before examinations, but you will only succeed ________ by studying hard every day.

A：in particular

B：in the long run

C：in season

D：in the end of

答案：B

76、I wish he would ________ from scattering his ash all over the carpet.

A：refrain

B：prevent

C：shelter

D：protect

答案：A

77、If we can ________ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.

A：get off

B：come across

C：come over

D：get over

答案：D

78、The monitor will speak on ________ of the students at the opening ceremony.

A：behalf

B：benefit

C：sake

D：profit

答案：A

79、The point is worth ________.

A：being mentioned

B：mentioning

C：to mention

D：mentioned

答案：B

80、Jackson is not ________ as you imagine.

A：so a big fool

B：so big a fool

C：such big a fool

D：a such big fool

答案：B

81、_____ moving at his usual stately pace, he was almost running.

A：According to

B：In the light of

C：Instead of

D：Owing to

答案：C

82、The sales had started and the __________ hunters were out in great numbers.

A：bargain

B：sale

C：buying

D：deal

答案：A

83、He had been having trouble ______a hotel room.

A：reserving

B：to reserve

C：reserved

D：reserve

答案：A

84、I advise that she _______ another day.

A：will come

B：comes

C：came

D：should come

答案：D

85、It is a puzzle to me that Steve who has been working ______ wants to quit the course. A：diligently

B：frequently

C：unwillingly

D：casually

答案：A

86、John suggested _________ anything about it until they found out more facts.

A：not to say

B：not say

C：to say not

D：not saying

答案：D

87、Mrs. Johnson _________ about it before me.

A：would not like speaking

B：would not like to speak

C：had better not speaking

D：had better not to speak

答案：B

88、We really didn't like the ___ of the vegetables.

A：flour

B：favor

C：fable

D：flavor

答案：D

89、For most people, it takes _______ effort to memorize a long poem. A：to consider

B：considering

C：considerable

D：considerate

答案：C

90、On hearing the news of _____the examination, the boy was very happy. A：his having passed

B：he passed

C：his being passed

D：to pass

答案：A

91、In Britain, the best season of the year is probably ____spring.

A：later

B：last

C：latter

D：late

答案：D

92、His brother is very ______ about wines.

A：aware

B：learned

C：knowledgeable

D：skeptical

答案：C

93、You have only 1000 words in which to ______ his speech.

A：amount to

C：lead to

D：take up

答案：B

94、_____ pollution control measures are expensive, local governments hesitate to adopt them. A：Although

B：However

C：Because

D：Moreover

答案：C

95、Our products are displayed in Stand B22, _____ you will find me during office hours. A：when

B：which

C：that

D：where

答案：D

96、This book discusses the most recent events of space travel, it certainly is ____.

A：up to now

B：up to this moment

C：up to this point

D：up to date

答案：D

97、The worst thing _______ television is that many people have become its slaves.

A：about

B：in

C：with

D：from

答案：A

98、They ________ thankful to have the opportunity to further their studies.

A：would like to be

B：ought to be

C：would rather be

D：had better be

答案：B

99、Large fish usually _____ small fish.

A：gather

B：take on

C：feed on

D：organize

答案：C

100、All I got was a busy ____when I dialed his number.

B：noise C：signal D：voice 答案：C

(完整)小学五年级英语必须掌握的一些英语语法知识

小学五年级英语必须掌握的一些英语语法知识 一、时态 1、一般现在时： 概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语：often （经常）,usually （通常）,always （总是）, sometimes （有时），every week （day, year, month ...）, on Sundays,… 基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词 否定形式：①am / is / are + not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为 动词，则在其前加don't，如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问， 如主语为第三人称单数，则用does,同时，还原行为动词。 2、现在进行时： 概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 时间状语：now, look, listen, … 基本结构：am/is/are ＋doing 否定形式：am/is/are ＋not＋doing 一般疑问句：把be 动词放在句首

第三人称单数 一般现在时的肯定句中，主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主 要体现在词尾的变化上，其规律大体有三点： 1. 一般情况下，直接在动词词尾+s，例如：get —gets; take — takes 2. 以s, sh, ch, x, o结尾的动词，在词尾+ es,例如：teach —teaches; wash —washes; go —goes 3. 以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，变y为i，再+ es, 如: study —studies; try —tries 除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点： 1. 动词have，遇到主语是第三人称单数时，要用has;动 词be 的第三人称单数形式是is。 2. 含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时,要用 doesn't + 动词原形,如： He goes to school at six in the morning. （变否定句）—He doesn't go to school at six in the morning. 3. 对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时, 要用助动词does,如： She goes home at five every day. （对划线部分提问）—When /

大学英语语法(英语专业必看)

1.Noun Identify the uncountable nouns ? 1. Nouns that have no distinct, separate parts, we look as the whole (气、液、固体) ? 2. Nouns that have parts that are too small or insignificant to count (sand grass hair) ? 3. Nouns that are classes or categories of things (food, clothing, money) P49 ? 4. Nouns that are abstraction (life, work, music) ? 5. Subjects of study (history, math) 不可数变可数三大规律 ? 1. 物质名词(总称名词)若表示不同的种类，或者表示特定的意思，或者是液体名词表示“几杯”或“几瓶”这样的数量时。 ? 2. 抽象名词若是具体化，则可数。与此相反，可数转化为不可数。 ? 3. 当一个名词表示抽象、总称的概念，则为不可数，当一个名词表示具体、特定的事物，则为可数。 物质名词/总称名词变可数 ? 1. 总称名词具体化 ?A: Would you like a cake? ?B: No. I don’t like cake. ? 2. 物质名词变意思 ?I need some paper. / I bought a paper. ? 3. 液体物质名词表数量 ?Two beers and three coffees, please. 抽象名词变可数 ?Art (an art) / beauty (a beauty) / youth (a youth) ?Eg. 1. Youth is not a time of life. It is a state of mind. ? 2. When as a child I laughed and wept– time crept. ?When as a youth I dreamed and talked-time walked. 2Articles Specific reference--the ? 1. 特指是针对交际双方来说的 ? 2. 特指就是根据说话者和听话者共有的知识，或根据上下文，可以识别的事物。 ? 3. 说话者用the是想要听话者找到双方心中都知道的所知，而听话者一方“断定”或“还原”所指对象的方法有多种。 ? 1. Situational/cultural reference ?Eg. Albert Einstein, the famous physicist. ? 2. textual co-reference— ?anaphoric reference (前指）& ?cataphoric reference （后指 ? 1. general knowledge (the sun, the moon, the North Pole, the Equator, the universe, the Renaissance, the Pope 罗马教皇） ? 2. specific knowledge/ local use (let’s go to the library) ? 3. immediate situation (The roses are very beautiful. Can you find the page?）

大学英语语法大全_太经典了

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1 ★ 官僚主义者 漫画家 ★ 澄清，解释 ▲ 小丑 # 喜剧演员 # 相声 # 双关语 有趣的，令人愉快的 熟悉，精通 聚会 幽默（作）家；有幽默感的人 缺乏幽默感的 ★ 笨蛋，蠢材 ★ 恼火的，不耐烦的 可笑的，荒唐的 笑，笑声 误用；滥用 相互的；彼此的 # 神气活现地走或移动 最重要的，主要的 # 双关语 有礼貌的，有教养的；有品位的 ▲ 谜，谜语 # 出谜语的人 有选择地 # 机制，结构 # 滑稽表演，打闹剧 ★ 闪亮的，闪光的 一连串，一系列 # 使人产生邪念的，挑逗的 ★ 戏弄，取笑 ★ 怂恿，引诱（某人）去做 普遍的，全体的 ★ 粗俗的，庸俗的 在某人伸手够不着的地方 对某人一笑 努力做某事，试图做某事 嘲弄；拿。。。开玩笑 ▲ 贵族 集合，聚集；收集；组合，装配 # 发条装置 证明，（宣判）。。。有罪； 囚犯 ★ 温暖舒适的；亲切友好的 过时的；老式的 发觉，察觉 戏剧，电视剧 小说的，虚构的 园丁，园艺工人 ★ 等级制度 # 未完成的部分 审判不公，误判 道德上的，道义上的 ▲ 着魔，迷恋；困扰人的想法 刑罚，惩罚，处罚 可预料的，可预言的 心理地 短缺，缺乏，不足 ★ 使不安，扰乱 ▲ 行踪，去向 # 侦探小说、电影 不正确地，错误地 以 结束 简而言之，总之 极有规律性和准确性地；顺利地 呈现（某种品质），以 面貌出现

被捕，在押 确实，（用于强调某个观点） 2 # 冷淡的，超然离群的 描绘，描述 的特征 报纸或书页上的栏 ★ 赞美的，赞赏的 ★ 诚挚而友好的 值得，应得，应受 ★ 不利条件，缺点，弊端 企业，公司 新意；勃勃生机 不真诚的 激励人心的；启发灵感的 ★ 激起 的好奇心（或兴趣），迷住 投资（额） 远距离的，长途的 市长；镇长 ▲ 备忘录 # 导师，指导者 重大事件，里程碑 ▲ 早该发生的；早该完成的 便笺本，拍纸簿 富有诗意的 ▲ 从事者，实践者；医师，律师 精确的，准确的 # （书页）折角的，破旧的，翻旧了的 ★ 接受者，接收者 ▲ 品味，体验；品尝 # 潦草地书写，乱涂乱画 ★ 多愁善感的，多情的 鼓舞人心的 ▲ 文具，信纸 兴旺，繁荣；茁壮成长 天河 打字机 # 冷淡的 # 乐观的，快乐的 含糊的，不明确的；不清楚的，模糊的 差不多实际上 # 良好祝愿 表扬 在手边，在近处 认为 重要；重视 认识到 的重要意义；有头绪 采取后续行动 鼓舞，激励 养成 的习惯 使某人非常高兴 传递，转交 （由于害怕或缺乏信心等）回避（做某事），躲避 （使）向好的方向发展 行业，职业；社会阶层 # 皮夹子 ▲ 脱口而出 不乐 # 棺材 令人愉快的；漂亮的 # 易怒的；不安的 农舍 ▲ 不停地 # 淘气，调皮 # 新手的，生手的 没有恶习新手 允许

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2. 要注意从句中第一/三人称的过去式was用were代替。 例如：If I were invited, I would come. If she were not ill, she could do a lot of things. 3. if条件句中如谓语动词是were, had, should, could时，可以省略if, 把它们前置。

例如： Had my father a lot of money, he would send me abroad. Could I do it, I would surely do it. Should the Black Death reappear, what should we do?（万一黑死病再次出现，我们该怎么办） 4. 错综时间的条件句是难点，如99年1月第60题: If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you wouldn’t be smiling now.（从句用过去完成时，主句用现在进行时） 又如：If I were you, I would have gone to the film last night.(从句虚拟现在，主句虚拟过去)；If we hadn’t got everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.(从句虚拟过去，主句虚拟将来)； If the weather had been more favorable, the crops would be growing still better.(从句虚拟过去，主句虚拟现在) 5. 虚拟句的另一难点是省略if条件句的含蓄条件句，如： I would have written the paper before, but I have been ill.(=If I had not been ill, I would have written the paper before.); A true friend would have acted differently. (=A friend, if he had been true, would have acted differently.) 6. 注意介词短语 without, but for, in the absence等表示虚拟条件。

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大学英语语法与练习——u n i t14倒装

14. 倒装 14.1 倒装句之全部倒装 全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有： 1) here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, com e, go, lie, run。 There goes the bell. Then came the chairman. Here is your letter. 2) 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。 Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. Ahead sat an old woman. 注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。 Here he comes.Away they went. 14.1 倒装句之全部倒装 全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有： 1) here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。 There goes the bell. Then came the chairman.

Here is your letter. 2) 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。 Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. Ahead sat an old woman. 注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。 Here he comes. Away they went. 14.2 倒装句之部分倒装 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 1)句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, n ot until… 等。 Never have I seen such a performance. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。 注意：如否定词不在句首不倒装。 I have never seen such a performance. The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep. 典型例题

新编大学英语 第三册 单词

第一单元 accent 强调；口音；腔调；重音acquaintance 泛泛之交；了解adversely 有害地 assurance 信心；保证 assured 自信的；感到有把握的circulate 周旋；循环 concept 观念 constant 不断的；始终不变的contrast 对比 converse 聊天 criticism 批评；评论detrimental 有害的 dwell 详述；居中 eliminate 排除；淘汰encouragement鼓励enthusiastically 满腔热情地esteem 尊重 excessively 过多地 hobby 业余爱好 impression 印象；印记improvement 改进

inadequacy 不够格；不充分inferior 差的 inferiority 低劣 interpret 解释；翻译isolate 使孤立 numerous 众多的overcome 消除；压倒overdo 低头 overweight 超重的passive 消极的reasonable 合理的reevaluate 重新评价rejection 拒绝 self-esteem 自尊 shyness 害羞spontaneous 本能的statement 陈述 swirl 旋转 thoughtful 经过缜密思考的timid 害羞的 unattractive 没有吸引力的uncomfortable 不舒服的

worrisome 令人忧虑的 a great many 很多 come along 出现；与某人一起来到dwell on 谈或想的太多 hand in hand 相伴；手拉手地 have something at heart 对…深切关心 in contrast 与…截然相反 of one’s choice 中意的 set aside （为某目的）节约（时间或钱）aptitude 天资 attach 连接；缚；认为有（重要性）awe 敬畏 brand-new 暂新的 confine 限制；监禁 convinced 确信的 crib 有围栏的婴儿床 deafness 聋 despair 绝望 disagreement 分歧 dismissal 解雇 divorce 离婚；分离；与…离婚employer 雇主

八年级下册英语语法知识点归纳总结

八年级下册英语语法知识点归纳总结 （2021最新版） 作者：______ 编写日期：2021年__月__日 【导语】要想取得好的学习成绩，必须要有良好的学习习惯。习惯是经过重复练习而巩固下来的稳重持久的条件反射和自然需要。建立良好的学习习惯，就会使自己学习感到有序而轻松。以下是小编为您整理的《八年级下册英语语法知识点归纳总结》，供大家查阅。 【篇一】 He said I was hard-working. 重点语法：宾语从句结构：主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语从句(主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语/表语) 例句：----Im good at English. He says. (改为加宾语从句的复合句)

----He says Im good at English. 注意：①主句是一般现在时态，宾语从句的时态不受其影响。例句：He says Im good at English now. He says I was good at mathematics when I was young. ②主句是过去时态，宾语从句也要用过去时态。例句：He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday. He said I was good at English now yesterday. ③宾语从句是客观真理时永远用一般现在时态。例句：Our teacher says 24 hours make a day. Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday. ④动词原形不能作主语，必须用其 -ing 形式。例句：She said helping others changed her life. 重点短语：direct speech 直接引语 reported speech = indirect speech 间接引语 first of all = at first 首先 pass on 传递 be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好 in good health 身体健康 get over 克服 open up 打开 care for = take care of = look after 照料;照顾 not any more = not any longer = no longer 不再 have a cold 感冒 end-of-year exam 年终考试 get nervous 变得紧张 forget to do sth. 忘记做某事(该事未做) forget doing sth. 忘记做某事(该事已做) its + adj. + [for sb.] + to do sth. 做某事[对某人来说](加形容词) context 上下文 Reading Strategy(阅读方法) First read for meaning， not for detail. (首先理解文段的大致意思，不在于文段的细节部分。) You can understand the meaning of a word you dont know from the context. (至于不懂的单词，