语法教案(五)语法水平测试题
Proficiency Test for English Grammar
I . A fter each sentence four options are given. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and write the letter of your choice in the brackets on the answer sheet. (305/a) (30minutes)
1. When we saw his face, we knew _______ was bad.
A. the news
B. some newses
C. a news
D. news
2. We were so late getting to the theater that we missed most of __
A. the act first
B. act one
C. act first
D. first act
3. Although Fredling was successful, the final years of his life were ______
A. many failures
B. with numerous failures
C. with much failure in it
D. marked by repeated failure
4. There is nothing finer than to chat with your old friend around _______
A. the fire
B. a fire
C. fire
D. fires
5. Words on ______ are not equivalent to reality.
A. the paper
B. a paper
C. paper
D. papers
6. St Paul?s is ______ Cathedral in Christendom.
A. third the longest
B. the third longest
C. third longest
D. a third longest
7. We haven?t visited ______ for a long time.
A. anybody
B. somebody
C. nobody
D. any ones
8. His illness is not _____ cause anxiety.
A. such as
B. such that
C. such as to
D. so that
9. This furniture is different from _____
A. that one
B. those
C. that ones
D. that
10. Everyone who visits the cave is given a small stalactite with ___ own initials cut into it as a
personal souvenir.
A. your
B. her
C. their
D. our
11. The union is strongly in favor of unemployment benefits for _____ members during slack
seasons.
A. its
B. our
C. their I). his
12. Free movie tickets will be given to ______ come first.
A. whom
B. whoever
C. whomever
D. that
13. T here is no one in the world _____ commits errors.
A. who
B. that
C. which
D. but
14. I?ve had enough cake. Would you like ______
A. one
B. any more
C. another one
D. some more
15. She took one look at us _______ her spectacles.
A. by
B. on
C. through
D. in
16. “The streets are all wet.
“It ______ during the night.
A. must be raining
B. must have rained
C. had to rain I). must have been raining
17. M ary ______ be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.
A. can?t
B. isn?t able to
C. mustn?t I). may not
18. He was a good swimmer so he ______ swim to the river bank when the boat sank.
A. could
B. might
C. succeeded to
D. was able to
19.I want to go to the dentist .but you ______ with me.
A. need not to go
B. do not need go
C. need not go
D. need go not
20. It is necessary ______the book immediately.
A. for him to return
B. that he returns
C. his returning
D. to him return
21. 1 wondered _____ t o come to the party.
A. if he should have been asked
B. if he should asked
C. if he askedI). should he be asked
22. Susan. you are so lazy. This job_______ hours ago.
A. should finish
B. must have finished
C. could be finished
D. ought to have been finished
23. They don?t allow _____ in the auditorium; they allow us ______ outside in the corridor.
A. to smoke ,smoking
B. smoking. to smoke
C. to smoke, to smoke I). smoking, smoking
24. Professor Black had us ________ compositions every Friday.
A. to write
B. write
C. written
D. wrote
25. Mary?s father approved of _______ in the United States for another year in order to work
toward her M.A.
A. her to stay
B. her staying
C. she staying
D. she to stay
26. _______ at the painting briefly, .the dealer said that it was worth ￡5.
A. To glance
B. Glanced
C. Having glanced
D. Having been glanced
27. He has made more progress than I ______
A. expected
B. had expected
C. expect
D. will expect
28. I _______ six letters this morning.
A. am writing
B. have written
C. have been writing
D. write
29. 1 wish that you ___ such a bad headache because I?m sure that you would have en joyed the
concert.
A. hadn?t
B. didn?t have had
C. hadn?t had
D. hadn?t have
30. He _______ for six years by the time he takes his examination.
A. had been studying English
B. will have been studying English
C. studied English
D. studies English
31. My neighbor is a photographer; let?s ask him for ______about color films.
A. a advice
B. an advice
C. advice
D. advices
32. —We had fish and chips for lunch;
—That doesn?t sound ______
A. the very interesting lunch
B. an very interesting lunch
C. very interesting lunch
D. a very interesting lunch
33. I had a very bad night; I didn?t sleep. ______
A. wink
B. winks
C. the wink
D. a wink
34. Number ______ and two, the house next door to us, is for sale.
A. hundred
B. the hundred
C. an hundred
D. a hundred
35. I saw him standing _____ the queue but I don?t know whether he got on the bus or not.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. of
36. The car stopped ______ the traffic lights and wouldn?t start again, so the driver got out and
pushed it to the side of the road.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. of
37. Someone threw a stone at the speaker. It hit him ______ the head and knocked his hat off.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. of
38. There are 21 chairs in the room, but ______ is empty.
A. no one
B. either
C. neither
D. not one
39. _____ of the twins was arrested, because I saw them both at a party last night.
A. None
B. Neither
C. Either
D. One
40. This picture is much better than ______ you showed me yesterday.
A. one
B. the one
C. ones
D. that
41. He didn?t believe what I said, _____ annoyed me very much.
A. that
B. who
C. which
D. what
42. When the mechanic opened the bonnet he saw at once ______ was wrong with the car.
A. that
B. who
C. which
D. what
43. 1 don?t know______ the width of this material is.
A. how wide
B. what
C. how
D. how much
II . Each of the following sentences has four words or phrases underlined. They are marked A, B ,C and D. You are to identify the one underlined word or phrase that Is
Inappropriate and write the letter of your choice in the brackets on the answer sheet.
(105/a) (l0mlnutes)
44. The culinary expert Fannie Farmer taught dietetics, kitchen management, and to cook at
A B C
her famous Boston school.
D
45. The elephant relies more on its sense of smell than for any other sense.
A B C D
46 A few naturally elements exist in such small amounts that they are known mainly from
A B C
laboratory-made samples.
D
47. To stay warm in cold weather, cold-blooded animals must expose itself to a source of
A B C
warmth such as direct sunlight.
D
48. One of the most difficult questions in defining sleep is “What is the functions of sleep?”
A .
B
C D
49. The Millicent Rogers Museum houses five thousands pieces of Hispanic and American In-
A
dian jewelry, textiles, and other objects documenting the vibrancy of these two cultures.
B C D
50. Not only the sailors but also the captain on the ship were frightened
A B C
during that voyage.
D
51. You will not be able to pass your exam except you study harder than you do now.
A B C D
52. As inevitably as human culture has changed with the passing of time, so does the environ-
A? B C D ment.
53. After the accident he laid in bed for six weeks, waiting for his ankle to heal.
A B C D
54. His latest play, that was well reviewed by the critics, has been a great success.
A B C D
55. Tom didn?t work so hard as Mary, but his examination results were a great deal
A B
good, to the surprise of all the teachers, than hers.
C D
56. Married couples with children often rent the cottages by the seaside for the summer
A B C D
holidays.
57. The Empire State Building, once America?s tallest, is now surpassed by either the
A B C D
Sears Tower in Chicago and the World Trade Center in New York.
58. The confusion amongst the traffic was caused by a flock of sheep that was straying
A B C
all over the road.
D
59.The customs officials have inspected all the luggage that are to be carried away soon.
A B C D
60. The table, as we all know, usually has four legs; but some have only three legs each.
A B C D
60.The more famous observation deck in the world is located at the World Trade Center
A B C D
in New York.
61. A scientist bases its work on hypotheses that have been checked through careful
A B C
experimentation.
62. Leading scientists are often the kinds of person who have enjoyed intellectual challenges
A B C
all their lives.
D
63.Is the John Smith in the papers today the same one who you went to school with the
A B C D
other day?
Ill . Read the following incomplete sentences and decide what tenses of the given verbs should be used. Then write your answers on the answer sheet. (10%) (10 minutes)
63. Her eyes are red; she _____ (cry).
64. Is it the first time you ____(come) to China?
65. Her phone ______ (ring) for ten minutes. I wonder why she doesn?t answer it.
66. 1 can?t go out because I __________ (not finish) my work.
67. It __________ (rain) far two hours and the ground is too wet to play on, so the match
has been postponed.
68. What do you think the children ___________ (do) when we get home?
69. She hoped that we __________ (get) the plan ready before she came back.
70. I shan?t buy tomatoes till the price __________ (come) down.
71. When we __________ (take) our exam, we?ll have a holiday.
72. He gave up hope of passing the examination, since he ___________ (already fail) IV. Sentence combination
A. Combine the sentences in each group into one sentence by using a noun clause, and giving alternative construction where indicated:
1 He hadn?t telephoned his girl friend. His girl friend later understood why.
2 Your bank manager won?t lend you money without security. Don?t run away with the idea
that he will.
3 The law student was destined for a brilliant career at the bar. This was clear to everyone. (a.
It was ...; b. That ... )
4. He didn?t even apologize. This made me really angry. (a. The fact...; b.What... )
5 Children nowadays get too much pocket money. This is my opinion. (a. It ... ; b. My
opinion ... )
6 He says one thing in private. He does another thing in public. The two things are inconsistent
with each other. (What ... )
B. Combine the sentences in each group into one sentence by using an attributive clause:
1My father advises me to study medicine. I have great confidence in his judgment.
2 . They gave me four very bad tyres. One of them burst before I driven four miles.
3 The number of people will place a heavy strain on airport facilities. These people will be
traveling by air in the 1990?s.
4 Chess is quite a difficult game. More and more people are learning to play it.
5 One of the chief things is to save money, manpower and time. A computer can do this thing.
6 Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other
guests were wearing evening dress.
C. Combine the sentences in each group into one sentence by using an adverbial clause:
1 He didn?t pass the examination. His mother was upset.
2 We left rather late. We arrived on time, however.
3 He is very ill. He can …t eat anything.
4 We checked in at the hotel. We were promptly escorted to our room.
5 The course cost a lot of money. Even so, I decided to take it.
6 You promise to behave yourself. You shall not go to the party this afternoon.
7 He arranged to come early. We could have time for a talk before dinner.
8 1 know more about him. I like him less,
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/839609776.html,bine the sentences in each group into a complex or compound - complex sentence:
1. I came back home. It was very late. I opened the front door. I got a shock. Burglars had
ransacked the flat.
2 You can see that man. He is standing in the corner. He stole my wallet last year. I remember
his face.
3 1 called on John. He was sitting in the garden. He was asleep. I went home again. I did not
disturb him.
4 1 will lend you the money. You must pay it back within a week. I shall be very angry if you
do not. I shall not speak to you again.
5 The girl was riding her bicycle. It was a new one. She was not very good at riding it. She fell
off. She cut her knee. I gave her some chocolate. It was to cheer her up?.
6 Alan was driving along a country lane. He saw an old house. It was very beautiful. He saw
that it was for sale. He stopped to look at it. Finally he bought it.
E. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the
one above it:
1 “Will you come inside, boys? “ she said.
She asked ________________________
2 My brother doesn …t like Rugby as much as I do.
I like _________________________________________
3 The soup was so hot that they couldn …t eat it.
The soup was too ______________________
4 I haven?t been to London for at least a month.
It is _______________________________________________
5The manager told all the employees to be punctual.
All the employees _____________________________.
6 I?d prefer this one to that one.
I?d rather_________________
7 Jane is better-looking than her sister.
Jane?s sister is _______________________
8 “What on earth have you been doing, John?” Jane asked.
Jane asked _______________________________________
9She had rarely been in such an awkward situation.
Rarely__________________________________________.
10. He has lost every match this season.
He hasn?t ____________________
11 It was such an interesting film that they decided to see it again.
The film was so ___________________________________
12 George is cleverer than anyone in my office.
No one __________________________
13 It is thought by many experts that the economic crisis will soon be over.
Many experts
14 …Please don?t take the paper away until I have read it,” she said.
She asked them _____________________________________
15 It was such wonderful weather that everyone enjoyed the week in Spain.
初中英语语法介词教案名师优秀资料
课题语法5课型新授具体内容介词第课时2课时 教学目标1、掌握表示时间、地点等介词的用法与区别 2、能通过自己归纳总结与介词有关的法语规则 3、能灵活按照语法规则正确使用代词 教学重点掌握表示时间、地点等介词的用法等相关知识，并能灵活使用教学难点各用法相似的介词之间的区别 教学方法引导探究法 教具准备PPT 教学过程一、导入 1．介词大家都见过，随便说出几个介词（for, about, on, in, at…） 2. 那大家知道介词都有哪些用法？比如，有些介词放在表示时间的词前面，(at nine o’clock, on Monday)有的介词放在表示地点的词前面，(on the floor, in the wall)，那么今天具体来看一下介词的使用。 二、表示时间的介词 1、in; on; at 1)指长于或短于一天的时段用in，如in the afternoon， in February， in Summer， in 1999等 2) 指某天用on，如on Monday， on the end of November，指某天的早晚用on，如on Friday morning， on the afternoon of September lst 等。 3）表示时间点用at，如at four o’clock， at midnight等；表示不确定的时间或短期假日也用at，如at that time， at Christmas等。 口诀：in年in月；on 日子；at放在时刻前。 2、since; from; for 1) since指从某是一直延续至今，后接时间点，主句用完成时。 He has live here since 1993. 2) from说明开始的时间，谓语可用过去、现在、将来的某种时态。 From now on, I will learn English in the mornings.
初中英语语法课教案设计
初中英语语法课教案设计 初中英语语法课教案设计 一、牛津版初中英语教材与人教版教材语法内容的异同 牛津版初中英语教材在内容上更加贴近现实生活，在语法知识上也有所改变，增加了间接引语这一知识点。这就要求老师要对教材 的语法知识进行深入地分析和研究，准确把握语法重点和难点，找 到最合适学生学习的方法，提升学生的英语语法学习兴趣，使学生 扎实掌握英语语法。 二、牛津版初中英语教材与人教版教材语法的具体差异 （一）牛津版教材更强调现在时语法 牛津版初中英语教材的“现在进行时”与“一般现在时”出现的先后顺序有所调整，而且没有“过去将来时”这一语法点。这一顺 序的调整不会对学生的学习产生较大影响，“过去将来时”可以在 学生学习“过去完成时”时提出。“现在进行时”与“一般现在时”主要是让学生掌握区分助动词形式：do/does/is/are；区分动词形式：read/reads/reading。 （二）牛津版教材被动语态出现较早 被动语态出现的时间比较早，学生比较难以理解，例如学生对“Englishisspokenbylotsofpeopleintheworld.”这句话的理解就 容易产生困难。因此教师在教学时就要使学生回顾过去学过的几种 基本时态，通过基本时态反过来理解被动语态，这样就可以起到融 汇贯通的作用。 （三）牛津版教材新增间接引语语法 间接引语是牛津版英语教材中新增的内容，学生之前从来没有接触过，学生在学习时就会产生障碍，不容易理解。
“HeaskedmeifIhadanypaper.”这句话是如何体现间接引语的语法 特征的以及如何将直接引语转化为间接引语学生都是第一次接触， 教师在设计教案时要抓住宾语从句作为间接引语的教学重点。从宾 语从句入手，讲解间接引语的语法特点和直接引语转化为间接引语 的方法，深入浅出，这样就会使学生更容易理解间接引语的语法特点，及时掌握间接引语的转换方式，提升学生英语语法的基础水平。 三、语法课教案设计措施 教案是教师开展教学的重要手段，教案好坏直接关系到教学质量。合格的教案能最大程度地体现教师的教学水平，能够激发学生的学 习兴趣，使学生在短时间内有效地接受新知识。 （一）教案要有针对性 教师在设计教案时要有针对性。一是要针对学生的`学习特点和 身心发展的特点，掌握学生之间学习水平的差异，这样就可以合理 安排教学环节和教学进程。教师在设计教案时，要制定有层次性的 学习目标，设置不同难度的问题，根据学生的学习特点设置提问环节，使学生都能够在课堂上有所收获，能够体会到学习过程中的成 就感，激发学生的学习兴趣，提升语法教学质量。二是要针对教学 内容准确把握各类语法的重难点，将重点知识传授给学生，如在讲 间接引语时要着重讲解宾语从句的语法特点。这样就可以事半功倍，使学生更有针对性地开展学习活动，有助于提升学生的英语成绩。 （二）教案要有创新性 教师在设计教案时，要充分调动自身的能力，对教材内容进行深入剖析，对学生心理进行深入解读。初中阶段，学生的好奇心、好 胜心较强，教师在设计教案时要充分尊重学生的这些特点。不断创 新教学形式，开展合作学习和探究式学习，引导学生进入到教师创 设的教学情境中，激发学生的想象力和创造力，充分调动学生的积 极性。在教案中最好设计小组竞技教学活动内容，打破传统灌输式 教育模式，提升学生的学习兴趣，保证良好的教学效果。 教案中还要注意提问的技巧，提问要注重知识点的迁移，促使学生能够积极思考。例如在提问被动语态的特点时，学生可能不太了
初中英语语法测试题_(完整版)
英语语法专练 第一部分冠词 there ____“s”in the end of the word D. / 2.Mr. Wang is ____honest man. D. / is ____university student. D. / 4. ____ book is very useful. I bought it from____unknown little town. , a , a , the , an in ___Grade three is ____tallest in our school. , the, the , a, a , ×, the , ×, a moves around____earth,and they both are smaller than ____sun. , an, a , the, the C.×, ×, × , the, the 7. She was playing ____piano then. B./ should care for ____old. , a , the , a , the city lies on ____Yangtzi River. C./ doesn’t have ____lunch at home.
C./ 第二部分名词 there ____on that plate There are ____under that tree. chicken chicken chickens chickens need two ____to repair the table. of woods of wood of wood of woods know ____doesn’t runl so fast as light（光）. sound sound are sixty ____in our school. teacher teachers teachers teacher Smith is a friend of_____. ’s mother’s ’s mother ’s of Mary mother’s 第三部分数词 always wanted to have ___of books and he has recently bought four ____. ,hundred ,hundred ,hundreds ,hundreds People’s Republic of China was founded ____,1949. October 1 October 1st October 1st 1 3friday is the ____day of the week.
小学英语语法专项练习试题含答案解析
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