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机械英语大全模板

机械英语大全模板
机械英语大全模板

阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm

安全系数safety factor; factor of safety

安全载荷safe load

凹面、凹度concavity

扳手wrench

板簧flat leaf spring

半圆键woodruff key

变形deformation

摆杆oscillating bar

摆动从动件oscillating follower

摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism

摆线齿轮cycloidal gear

摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile

摆线运动规律cycloidal motion

摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel

包角angle of contact

保持架cage

背对背安装back-to-back arrangement

背锥back cone ;normal cone

背锥角back angle

背锥距back cone distance

比例尺scale

比热容specific heat capacity

闭式链closed kinematic chain

闭链机构closed chain mechanism

臂部arm

变频器frequency converters

变频调速frequency control of motor speed

变速speed change

变速齿轮change gear ; change wheel

变位齿轮modified gear

变位系数modification coefficient

标准齿轮standard gear

标准直齿轮standard spur gear

表面质量系数superficial mass factor

表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度surface roughness

并联式组合combination in parallel

并联机构parallel mechanism

并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism

并行工程concurrent engineering

并行设计concurred design, CD

不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance

不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)

不平衡量amount of unbalance

不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing

波发生器wave generator

波数number of waves

补偿compensation

参数化设计parameterization design, PD

残余应力residual stress

操纵及控制装置operation control device

槽轮Geneva wheel

槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ;Maltese cross 槽数Geneva numerate

槽凸轮groove cam

侧隙backlash

差动轮系differential gear train

差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism

差速器differential

常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 车床lathe

承载量系数bearing capacity factor

承载能力bearing capacity

成对安装paired mounting

尺寸系列dimension series

齿槽tooth space

齿槽宽spacewidth

齿侧间隙backlash

齿顶高addendum

齿顶圆addendum circle

齿根高dedendum

齿根圆dedendum circle

齿厚tooth thickness

齿距circular pitch

齿宽face width

齿廓tooth profile

齿廓曲线tooth curve

齿轮gear

齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes

齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack

齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter

齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter

齿轮机构gear

齿轮轮坯blank

齿轮传动系pinion unit

齿轮联轴器gear coupling

齿条传动rack gear

齿数tooth number

齿数比gear ratio

齿条rack

齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter 齿形链、无声链silent chain

齿形系数form factor

齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism

插齿机gear shaper

重合点coincident points

重合度contact ratio

冲床punch

传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio

传动装置gearing; transmission gear

传动系统driven system

传动角transmission angle

传动轴transmission shaft

串联式组合combination in series

串联式组合机构series combined mechanism

串级调速cascade speed control

创新innovation ; creation

创新设计creation design

垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load

唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal

磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing

从动带轮driven pulley

从动件driven link, follower

从动件平底宽度width of flat-face

从动件停歇follower dwell

从动件运动规律follower motion

从动轮driven gear

粗线bold line

粗牙螺纹coarse thread

大齿轮gear wheel

打包机packer

打滑slipping

带传动belt driving

带轮belt pulley

带式制动器band brake

单列轴承single row bearing

单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing

单万向联轴节single universal joint

单位矢量unit vector

当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear

当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth

当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction

当量载荷equivalent load

刀具cutter

导数derivative

倒角chamfer

导热性conduction of heat

导程lead

导程角lead angle

等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion 等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion

等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam

等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam

等效构件equivalent link

等效力equivalent force

等效力矩equivalent moment of force

等效量equivalent

等效质量equivalent mass

等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia

等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model

底座chassis

低副lower pair

点划线chain dotted line

(疲劳)点蚀pitting

垫圈gasket

垫片密封gasket seal

碟形弹簧belleville spring

顶隙bottom clearance

定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes 动力学dynamics

动密封kinematical seal

动能dynamic energy

动力粘度dynamic viscosity

动力润滑dynamic lubrication

动平衡dynamic balance

动平衡机dynamic balancing machine

动态特性dynamic characteristics

动态分析设计dynamic analysis design

动压力dynamic reaction

动载荷dynamic load

端面transverse plane

端面参数transverse parameters

端面齿距transverse circular pitch

端面齿廓transverse tooth profile

端面重合度transverse contact ratio

端面模数transverse module

端面压力角transverse pressure angle

锻造forge

对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress

对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower

对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower

对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower

对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 多列轴承multi-row bearing

多楔带poly V-belt

多项式运动规律polynomial motion

多质量转子rotor with several masses

惰轮idle gear

额定寿命rating life

额定载荷load rating

II 级杆组dyad

发生线generating line

发生面generating plane

法面normal plane

法面参数normal parameters

法面齿距normal circular pitch

法面模数normal module

法面压力角normal pressure angle

法向齿距normal pitch

法向齿廓normal tooth profile

法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm

法向力normal force

反馈式组合feedback combining

反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics

反转法kinematic inversion

反正切Arctan

范成法generating cutting

仿形法form cutting

方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD

防振装置shockproof device

飞轮flywheel

飞轮矩moment of flywheel

非标准齿轮nonstandard gear

非接触式密封non-contact seal

非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation

非圆齿轮non-circular gear

粉末合金powder metallurgy

分度线reference line; standard pitch line

分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder

分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder

分母denominator

分子numerator

分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone

分析法analytical method

封闭差动轮系planetary differential

复合铰链compound hinge

复合式组合compound combining

复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train

复合平带compound flat belt

复合应力combined stress

复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism

复杂机构complex mechanism

杆组Assur group

干涉interference

刚度系数stiffness coefficient

刚轮rigid circular spline

钢丝软轴wire soft shaft

刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism 刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)

刚性转子rigid rotor

刚性轴承rigid bearing

刚性联轴器rigid coupling

高度系列height series

高速带high speed belt

高副higher pair

格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law

根切undercutting

公称直径nominal diameter

高度系列height series

功work

工况系数application factor

工艺设计technological design

工作循环图working cycle diagram

工作机构operation mechanism

工作载荷external loads

工作空间working space

工作应力working stress

工作阻力effective resistance

工作阻力矩effective resistance moment 公法线common normal line

公共约束general constraint

公制齿轮metric gears

功率power

功能分析设计function analyses design 共轭齿廓conjugate profiles

共轭凸轮conjugate cam

构件link

鼓风机blower

固定构件fixed link; frame

固体润滑剂solid lubricant

关节型操作器jointed manipulator

惯性力inertia force

惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment

惯性力平衡balance of shaking force

惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force

惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia

惯性主失resultant vector of inertia

冠轮crown gear

广义机构generation mechanism

广义坐标generalized coordinate

轨迹生成path generation

轨迹发生器path generator

滚刀hob

滚道raceway

滚动体rolling element

滚动轴承rolling bearing

滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller

滚针轴承needle roller bearing

滚子roller

滚子轴承roller bearing

滚子半径radius of roller

滚子从动件roller follower

滚子链roller chain

滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling

滚珠丝杆ball screw

滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch

过度切割undercutting

函数发生器function generator

函数生成function generation

含油轴承oil bearing

耗油量oil consumption

耗油量系数oil consumption factor

赫兹公式H. Hertz equation

合成弯矩resultant bending moment

合力resultant force

合力矩resultant moment of force

黑箱black box

横坐标abscissa

互换性齿轮interchangeable gears

花键spline

滑键、导键feather key

滑动轴承sliding bearing

滑动率sliding ratio

滑块slider

环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm

环形弹簧annular spring

缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber

灰铸铁grey cast iron

回程return

回转体平衡balance of rotors

混合轮系compound gear train

积分integrate

机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design 机构mechanism

机构分析analysis of mechanism

机构平衡balance of mechanism

机构学mechanism

机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism

机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism

机构综合synthesis of mechanism

机构组成constitution of mechanism

机架frame, fixed link

机架变换kinematic inversion

机器machine

机器人robot

机器人操作器manipulator

机器人学robotics

技术过程technique process

技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation 技术系统technique system

机械machinery

机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD 机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD 机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery

机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery

机械动力学dynamics of machinery

机械的现代设计modern machine design

机械系统mechanical system

机械利益mechanical advantage

机械平衡balance of machinery

机械手manipulator

机械设计machine design; mechanical design

机械特性mechanical behavior

机械调速mechanical speed governors

机械效率mechanical efficiency

机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms

机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation

机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes

基础机构fundamental mechanism

基本额定寿命basic rating life

基于实例设计case-based design,CBD

基圆base circle

基圆半径radius of base circle

基圆齿距base pitch

基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle

基圆柱base cylinder

基圆锥base cone

急回机构quick-return mechanism

急回特性quick-return characteristics

急回系数advance-to return-time ratio

急回运动quick-return motion

棘轮ratchet

棘轮机构ratchet mechanism

棘爪pawl

极限位置extreme (or limiting) position

极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions

计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD

计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM

计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS 计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment

计算弯矩calculated bending moment

加权系数weighting efficient

加速度acceleration

加速度分析acceleration analysis

加速度曲线acceleration diagram

尖点pointing; cusp

尖底从动件knife-edge follower

间隙backlash

间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism 减速比reduction ratio

减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear

减速器speed reducer

减摩性anti-friction quality

渐开螺旋面involute helicoid

渐开线involute

渐开线齿廓involute profile

渐开线齿轮involute gear

渐开线发生线generating line of involute

渐开线方程involute equation

渐开线函数involute function

渐开线蜗杆involute worm

渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute

渐开线花键involute spline

简谐运动simple harmonic motion

键key

键槽keyway

交变应力repeated stress

交变载荷repeated fluctuating load

交叉带传动cross-belt drive

交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears

胶合scoring

角加速度angular acceleration

角速度angular velocity

角速比angular velocity ratio

角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing

角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing

角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing

角接触轴承angular contact bearing

铰链、枢纽hinge

校正平面correcting plane

接触应力contact stress

接触式密封contact seal

阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft

结构structure

结构设计structural design

截面section

节点pitch point

节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth

节线pitch line

节圆pitch circle

节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle

节圆直径pitch diameter

节圆锥pitch cone

节圆锥角pitch cone angle

解析设计analytical design

紧边tight-side

紧固件fastener

径节diametral pitch

径向radial direction

径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load

径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load

径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating

径向接触轴承radial contact bearing

径向平面radial plane

径向游隙radial internal clearance

径向载荷radial load

径向载荷系数radial load factor

径向间隙clearance

静力static force

静平衡static balance

静载荷static load

静密封static seal

局部自由度passive degree of freedom

矩阵matrix

矩形螺纹square threaded form

锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form

矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor

绝对运动absolute motion

绝对速度absolute velocity

均衡装置load balancing mechanism

抗压强度compression strength

开口传动open-belt drive

开式链open kinematic chain

开链机构open chain mechanism

可靠度degree of reliability

可靠性reliability

可靠性设计reliability design, RD

空气弹簧air spring

空间机构spatial mechanism

空间连杆机构spatial linkage

空间凸轮机构spatial cam

空间运动副spatial kinematic pair

空间运动链spatial kinematic chain

空转idle

宽度系列width series

框图block diagram

雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation

离心力centrifugal force

离心应力centrifugal stress

离合器clutch

离心密封centrifugal seal

理论廓线pitch curve

理论啮合线theoretical line of action

隶属度membership

力force

力多边形force polygon

力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism 力矩moment

力平衡equilibrium

力偶couple

力偶矩moment of couple

连杆connecting rod, coupler

连杆机构linkage

连杆曲线coupler-curve

连心线line of centers

链chain

链传动装置chain gearing

链轮sprocket ; sprocket-wheel ; sprocket gear ; chain wheel 联组V 带tight-up V belt

联轴器coupling ; shaft coupling

两维凸轮two-dimensional cam

临界转速critical speed

六杆机构six-bar linkage

龙门刨床double Haas planer

轮坯blank

轮系gear train

螺杆screw

螺距thread pitch

螺母screw nut

螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear

螺钉screws

螺栓bolts

螺纹导程lead

螺纹效率screw efficiency

螺旋传动power screw

螺旋密封spiral seal

螺纹thread (of a screw)

螺旋副helical pair

螺旋机构screw mechanism

螺旋角helix angle

螺旋线helix ,helical line

绿色设计green design ; design for environment 马耳他机构Geneva wheel ; Geneva gear

马耳他十字Maltese cross

脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes 脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress

脉动载荷fluctuating load

铆钉rivet

迷宫密封labyrinth seal

密封seal

密封带seal belt

密封胶seal gum

密封元件potted component

密封装置sealing arrangement

面对面安装face-to-face arrangement

面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC 名义应力、公称应力nominal stress

模块化设计modular design, MD

模块式传动系统modular system

模幅箱morphology box

模糊集fuzzy set

模糊评价fuzzy evaluation

模数module

摩擦friction

摩擦角friction angle

摩擦力friction force

摩擦学设计tribology design, TD

摩擦阻力frictional resistance

摩擦力矩friction moment

摩擦系数coefficient of friction

摩擦圆friction circle

磨损abrasion ;wear; scratching

末端执行器end-effector

目标函数objective function

耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance

耐磨性wear resistance

挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements

挠性转子flexible rotor

内齿轮internal gear

内齿圈ring gear

内力internal force

内圈inner ring

能量energy

能量指示图viscosity

逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)

啮出engaging-out

啮合engagement, mesh, gearing

啮合点contact points

啮合角working pressure angle

啮合线line of action

啮合线长度length of line of action

啮入engaging-in

牛头刨床shaper

凝固点freezing point; solidifying point

扭转应力torsion stress

扭矩moment of torque

扭簧helical torsion spring

诺模图Nomogram

O 形密封圈密封O ring seal

盘形凸轮disk cam

盘形转子disk-like rotor

抛物线运动parabolic motion

疲劳极限fatigue limit

疲劳强度fatigue strength

偏置式offset

偏( 心) 距offset distance

偏心率eccentricity ratio

偏心质量eccentric mass

偏距圆offset circle

偏心盘eccentric

偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower

偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower

偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism

机械类常用英语词汇大全

机械类常用英语词汇大全 一字螺丝批 slot type screwdriver 一点透视 one-point perspective 二画 二合一黏合剂 epoxy resin adhesive 二合胶;混合胶 epoxy glue 二维的;平面的 two-dimensional 二进制 binary 二极管;整流子 diode 二号螺丝攻 second tap 二路开关 two-way switch 十进制的;公制的 metric 人工制品 artefact 人造板 man-made board 人体工程学 ergonomics; human engineering 人体尺寸 human dimension 人体测量学 anthropometry; anthropometrics 刀片 blade 刀身 blade 刀具 tool 刀具溜座 carriage 刀柱 tool post 刀架 tool rest 刀架底座 tool rest bracket 刀座帷;床鞍 apron 刀座鞍;溜板座 saddle 力 force 力三角形 triangle of force 力平行四边形 parallelogram of force 力多边形;多边形力学 polygon of force 力的分解 force resolution 力架;亮漆 lacquer 力矩 moment 力偶 couple 力矩定律 law of moment 力-距离图表 force-distance graph 力图 force diagram 力线 line of force 力点 effort 十字榫 cross halving joint 十字螺丝 Philip s head screw 十字螺丝批 Philip s type screwdriver 丁字尺;T 尺 tee square 三画 三爪夹头 three-jaw chuck 三角尺 set square 三角形结构系杆 triangulation tie 三角锉 triangular file 三维的;立体的 three-dimensional 三氯甲烷;哥罗芳 chloroform 三聚氰胺;蜜胺 melamine 三点透视 three-point perspective 上油漆 painting 上釉 enamelling 凡立水 varnish 叉形顶尖 fork centre 口罩 mask 士力;虫漆 shellac 士巴拿;扳手 spanner 大芯夹板;宽条芯夹板 blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board 大量制造 mass production

常用机械英语(A-Y)

Abnormal:反(异、非)常的、不正(规)常的、变态的 Abort:早(流)产;故障、失灵;紧急停车、即(中止、中断) Above:高于、在…之上 Abbreviation:缩写、省略 Accessory:附属的;补助的、同谋 Acceleration:加速(度、作用)、促进、(催进)作用 Acknowledge:确认 Actuator:制动器、传动(机构、装置)、(电磁铁)螺线管、调速控制泵、往复运动油(气)缸、 Action:作用、动(操)作、行动、反(效)应、机能 Active活(主能)动的、积极的、灵敏的 Activate:使…活动、触发;使活(性)化、激活:Activate fault storage激活存储(器)故障 Activation:开(屈、起、启)动、触发 Additional:额外的;补充的;附加的;添加的 Address:地址 Advance:(使)前进、推进、提前、提高 Adjustment:调节(整、准、谐)、调节器、校正 Adapter:适配(配用)器、结合(续)器、连(换、转、应)接器、匹配器 After cooler:二次冷却(后置冷) Aid:帮(援)助;(辅助)设备(装置、手段) Alarm:警报(器)、信号(器)、告警(机、信号)、 All:所有 Alternator:①交流(同步)发电机;②振荡器 ALU=arithmetic (and logical)unit:运算器、运算部分 Alternate:交替(变、流)、更迭、轮流、相间;交替(错…)的 Altitude:(飞行)高度、高空、高程、海拔、水位 Amp=ampere:安培 Ambient:周围的、环境的、外界的 Amber:琥伯(色、色的、制的)、淡黄色的 Ammeter:安培计、电(源)表 Analog=analogue:类(相)似的、比拟、模拟的 Anakger: Analgesia:无痛、痛觉丧失 Another:另一、又(一)、再、别一个 Antenna:天线 Anti:词头:反、逆、防、抗排、排斥 Apply:适用(合)、应用;施加、作用(力、荷载)、贾(热)、做(功) APS=accessory power supply:辅助电(能)源 Arithmetic:算术(法)、计算、运算(器) Arm:手臂、胳膊饿、权力、臂状物 Arrange icon:安排 As:象、如同…(那样) Ascending:上升的

机械英语大全

机械英语大全straighte ner ['streit ?n?] 基本翻译 n. 矫直机,矫正机;矫直装置 网络释义straightener: 矫直机| 矫直器矫正机 wire straightener: 线材矫直机| 钢丝校正机| 线材整直器 pipe straightener: 管子矫直机| 管子校直器钢管矫直机pun chi ng mach ine 冲床 robot 机械手 hydraulic machine 油压机 hydraulic [hai'dr ?:lik] 基本翻译adj. 液压的;水力的;水力学的网络释义hydraulic: 水力的,水压的| 水力的液压Hydraulic components: 液压元件| 压元件| 液压组件hydraulic leather: 水压机革(密圭寸用革)| 水压机革 (密圭寸用革)皮革类英语| 水压机革(密圭寸用革)lathe 车床[leie ] pla ner |plei n| 刨床miller 铳床grinder 磨床[' g aind?] linear cutting 线切割['lini ?] electrical sparkle 电火花sparkle ['sp a :kl ④ n. 活力;火花;闪耀 vt. 使闪耀;使发光 vi. 闪耀;发泡;活跃welder 电焊机staker=reviting machine 铆合机position 职务preside nt 董事长gen eral man ager 总经理special assista nt man ager 特助factory director 厂长department director 咅 B 长 deputy manager | =vice manager 副理['depjuti] section supervisor 课长deputy secti on supervisor =vice secti on superisor 副课长group leader/supervisor 组长line supervisor 线长 to move, to carry, to handle 搬运 be put in storage 入库pack packing 包装to apply oil 擦油to file burr 锉毛刺burr [b?:] 篡I n. 粗喉音,呼呼声 vi. 用喉音说话 vt. 以粗喉音发出 final inspection 终检 to connect material 接料to reverse material 翻料wet station 沾湿台Tiana 天那水cleaning cloth 抹布to load material 上料to unioad material 卸料to return material/stock to 退料scraped 报废[skreipt] scrape ..v 刮削deficient purchase 来料不良purchase ['p?:t??s] n. 购买;紧握;起重装置 vt. 购买;赢得 vi. 购买东西 manufacture procedure 制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良 oxidation | [, ?ksi'dei??n] | 氧化scratch 舌U 伤[skr?t ?] dents 压痕 defective up siding down 扌由芽不良defective to staking 铆合不良embeddedlump 镶块feeding is not in place 送料不至U 位stamp in g-miss ing 漏冲production capacity 生产力education and training 教育与训练proposal improvement 提案改善spare parts=buffer 备件forklift 叉车['f?:k,lift] trailer=long vehicle 拖板车['vi:ikl, compound die 合模 assista nt man ager 助理

常用工具中英文对照

扳手Wrenches/套筒Sockets 开口扳手 Open End Wrenches 梅花扳手 Spline End Wrenches 块扳手 Crowfoot Wrenches 开口/梅花扳手 Combination Wrenches 内六角扳手 Hex Wrenches 平板棘轮扳手 Slab Ratchet 棘轮扳手 Ratchet Wrenches 力矩扳手 Torque Wrenches 管钳 Pipe Wrenches 活动扳手 Adjustable Wrenches 六角套筒 Six Point Sockets 梅花套筒 Twelve Point Sockets 万向套筒 Universal Sockets 转接头 Adaptor 套筒接杆 Socket Extension 万向转接头 Universal Joint 螺刀Screwdrivers 快速螺刀 Fast Screwdrivers 仪表螺刀 Electronic miniature Screwdrivers 十字头螺刀 PILLIPS Screwdrivers 磁性螺刀 Magnetic Screwdrivers 一字头螺刀 Flat Tip Screwdrivers 摇把 Speeders 钳Pliers 尖嘴钳 Needle Nose Pliers 大力钳 Locking Pliers 保险丝钳 Safety Wire Twisters 鹰嘴钳 Adjustable Joint Pliers 插头钳 Connector Plug 剥线钳 Wire Strippers 鱼口钳 Combination Slip-Joint Pliers 卡环钳 Convertible Snap Ring Pliers 剪线钳 Diagonal Cutters 压线钳 Wire Crimpers 电气工具Electronic Tools 矿灯Safety Lamb (Miner’s Lamb) 手电 Flashing Light 对讲机 Interphone 电烙铁 Electronic Iron 耳机 Earphone 防静电手腕 Static Wrist 电池 Battery 充电器 Charger

机械专业英语复试词汇总结

机械英语词汇大全2 金属切削 metal cutting 机床 machine tool 金属工艺学 technology of metals 刀具 cutter 摩擦 friction 联结 link 传动 drive/transmission 轴 shaft 弹性 elasticity 频率特性 frequency characteristic 误差 error 响应 response 定位 allocation 拉孔 broaching 装配 assembling 铸造 found 流体动力学 fluid dynamics 流体力学 fluid mechanics 加工 machining 液压 hydraulic pressure 切线 tangent 机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure 稳定性 stability 介质 medium 数学模型 mathematical model 画法几何 descriptive geometry 机械制图 Mechanical drawing 投影 projection 视图 view 剖视图 profile chart 标准件 standard component 零件图 part drawing 装配图 assembly drawing 尺寸标注 size marking 技术要求 technical

机床夹具 jig 动力学 dynamic 运动学 kinematic 静力学 static 分析力学 analyse mechanics 拉伸 pulling 压缩 hitting 剪切 shear 扭转 twist 弯曲应力 bending stress 强度 intensity 三相交流电 three-phase AC 磁路 magnetic circles 变压器 transformer 异步电动机 asynchronous motor 液压驱动泵 fluid clutch 液压泵 hydraulic pump 阀门 valve 失效 invalidation 强度 intensity 载荷 load 应力 stress 安全系数 safty factor 可靠性 reliability 螺纹 thread 螺旋 helix 键 spline 销 pin 滚动轴承 rolling bearing 滑动轴承 sliding bearing requirements 刚度 rigidity 内力 internal force 位移 displacement 截面 section 疲劳极限 fatigue limit 断裂 fracture 塑性变形 plastic distortion 脆性材料 brittleness material 刚度准则 rigidity criterion 垫圈 washer 垫片 spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮

常用机械英语(A-Y)(20200629091014)

Abnormal :反(异、非)常的、不正(规)常的、变态的 Abort :早(流)产;故障、失灵;紧急停车、即(中止、中断) Above :高于、在…之上 Abbreviation :缩写、省略 Accessory :附属的;补助的、同谋 Acceleration :加速(度、作用)、促进、(催进)作用 Acknowledge :确认 Actuator :制动器、传动(机构、装置)、(电磁铁)螺线管、调速控制泵、往复运动油(气)缸、Action :作用、动(操)作、行动、反(效)应、机能 Active 活(主能)动的、积极的、灵敏的 Activate :使…活动、触发;使活(性)化、激活:Activate fault storage激活存储(器)故障Activation :开(屈、起、启)动、触发 Additional :额外的;补充的;附加的;添加的 Address :地址 Advanee :(使)前进、推进、提前、提高 Adjustment :调节(整、准、谐)、调节器、校正 Adapter :适配(配用)器、结合(续)器、连(换、转、应)接器、匹配器 After cooler :二次冷却(后置冷) Aid :帮(援)助;(辅助)设备(装置、手段) Alarm :警报(器)、信号(器)、告警(机、信号)、 All :所有 Alternator:①交流(同步)发电机;②振荡器 ALU=arithmetic (and logical)unit:运算器、运算部分 Alternate :交替(变、流)、更迭、轮流、相间;交替(错…)的 Altitude :(飞行)高度、高空、高程、海拔、水位 Amp=ampere :安培 Ambient :周围的、环境的、外界的 Amber :琥伯(色、色的、制的)、淡黄色的 Ammeter:安培计、电(源)表 Analog=analogue :类(相)似的、比拟、模拟的 Anakger: Analgesia :无痛、痛觉丧失 Another :另一、又(一)、再、别一个 Antenna:天线 Anti :词头:反、逆、防、抗排、排斥 Apply :适用(合)、应用;施加、作用(力、荷载)、贾(热)、做(功) APS=accessory power supply : 辅助电(能)源 Arithmetic :算术(法)、计算、运算(器) Arm :手臂、胳膊饿、权力、臂状物 Arrange icon :安排 As :象、如同…(那样) Ascending :上升的

机械类常用英语词汇大全

机械类常用英语词汇大全丙烯丁二烯苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS) 主轴;心轴spindle 主题motif 令(纸张的计数单位) ream 凹座recess 凹模hollowing block 凸缘flange 凸缘联轴节flange coupling 凸轮cam 凸轮式配件cam-action fitting 凸轮传动cam drive 凸头螺丝raised head screw 加成作业;添加法addition process 加油oiling 加速器accelerator 功能;用途function 功率因子power factor 功率放大器power amplifier 功率板power amplifier board 功率晶体管power transistor 包氏记号法Bow's notation

「包浩思」;「包豪斯」〈设计风格) Bauhaus 半永固法;半永久接合semi-permanent joining 半接榫halving joint 半闭式槽榫stopped housing joint 半圆(木)锉half-round rasp 半圆车刀turning gouge 半圆锉half-round file 半圆头铆钉snap rivet 半导体semiconductor 卡路里;卡(热量单位) calorie 卡纸card paper 卡尺;测径器calipers 去角;倒角chamfer 可切削性machinability 可行性feasibility 可逆过程reversible process 可压缩性compressibility 可变电阻variable resistor 四分仪quadrant 四爪夹头four-jaw independent chuck 四圆心法(绘图) four-centre method 外卡尺outside calipers

机械术语英文翻译

机械术语英文翻译 阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm 安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load 凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench 板簧flat leaf spring 半圆键woodruff key 变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar 摆动从动件oscillating follower 摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile 摆线运动规律cycloidal motion 摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact 保持架cage背对背安装丨back-to-back arrangement 背锥back cone ;normal cone 背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale 热容specific heat capacity 闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism 臂部arm 变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed 变速speed change 变速齿轮change gear ; change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient 标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear 表面质量系数superficial mass factor 表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度surface roughness 并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism 并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering 并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance 不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance 不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator 波数number of waves补偿compensation 参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress 操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel 槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ;Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate 槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash 差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism 差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor 承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting 尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space 齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash 齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle 齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle 齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch 齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile 齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear 齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack 齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter 齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank 齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling 齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number 齿数比gear ratio齿条rack 齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain 齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism 插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points 重合度contact ratio冲床punch

常用机械英语单词

金属切削metal cutting 机床machine tool 金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter 摩擦friction 联结link 传动drive/transmission 轴shaft 弹性elasticity 频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error 响应response 定位allocation 机床夹具jig 动力学dynamic 运动学kinematics 静力学static 分析力学analysis mechanics 拉伸pulling 压缩hitting 剪切shear 扭转twist 弯曲应力bending stress 强度intensity 三相交流电three-phase AC 磁路magnetic circles 变压器transformer 异步电动机asynchronous motor 几何形状geometrical 精度precision 正弦形的sinusoid 交流电路AC circuit 机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force 变形deformation应力stress 硬度rigidity 热处理heat treatment 退火anneal 正火normalizing 脱碳decarbonization 渗碳carboniz ation 电路circuit 半导体元件semiconductor element 反馈feedback 发生器generator 直流电源DC electrical source 门电路gate circuit 逻辑代数logic algebra 外圆磨削external grinding 内圆磨削internal grinding

机械工具英语词汇列表

机械工具 扳子spanner (美作:wrench) 敲击扳手Impact spanner 双头扳子double-ended spanner 活扳子,活络扳手adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 套筒扳手box spanner (美作:socket wrench) 卡规calipers 夹钳pincers, tongs 剪床/大剪刀shears 钢锯hacksaw 剪线钳wire cutters 万能手钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 可调手钳adjustable pliers 冲子punch 钻drill 麻花钻Twist drill 螺纹thread 丝锥threader 丝锥tap 板牙spanner 板牙mastertap 绞刀(扩孔钻) reamer 柱绞刀cylinder reamer 锥绞刀taper reamer 卡盘chuck 三角刮刀scraper 孔径规calliper gauge 铆钉rivet 螺母nut 自锁螺母,防松螺母locknut 螺栓bolt 销钉pin, peg, dowel 垫圈washer U形钉staple 注油枪grease gun 撬棍Tommy bar, crow bar 防震橡胶锤rubber dead blow hammer 手动葫芦(倒链) manual hoister 机械加工拋光polishing 安装to assemble 衬套bushing 半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized 半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder 滚刀hob 扳手wrench 1

常用机械制图英语

常用机械制图英语 A A/C across corners 对角距 A/F across flats 对边距 above stuffing上填料 accumulation of energy储能 accumulation积聚性 acme thread梯形(爱克姆)螺纹 across corner 对角距 across flat 对边距 actual size实际尺寸 acute angle 锐角 addendum 齿顶高 addendum circle 齿顶圆 admiralty metal含锡黄铜 affiliation从属性(关系) ageing treatment时效处理 AL aluminum 铝 aligned sectional view旋转剖视图 allowance容差、加工余量 analytical method of line and plane线面分析法analytical method of shape形体分析法analyzable assembly分析装配图 ANG angle 角

angle bar or L-bar (beam)角钢 angle between axonometric axes轴间角 angular dimension 角度尺寸 angular gear人字齿轮 angular section斜剖面 angularity倾斜度 anneal退火 anti-clockwise逆时针方向的 arrow or arrowheads 箭头 asbestos packing石棉填料 ASM assembly 装配(图)、部件 assembly drawing number装配图图号 assembly drawings装配(组装)图 assembly for installation安装图 assembly parts装配组合零件 assembly sketches装配草图 auxiliary circle辅助圆 auxiliary plane辅助平面 auxiliary sectional view斜(辅助)剖视图 aligned and developed 展开视图 AVG average 平均 axial coefficients of foreshortening轴向变形系数 axis line 轴线 axis of rotation转轴

常用机械加工英语

第1章切削加工基础知识 1.1切削加工概述 切削cutting; 加工 machining; 金属切削 metal cutting (metal removal); 金属切削工艺 metal-removal process; 金属工艺学 technology of metals; 机器制造machine-building; 机械加工 machining; 冷加工 cold machining; 热加工 hot working; 工件 workpiece; 切屑chip; 常见的加工方法universal machining method; 钻削drilling; 镗削 boring; 车削 turning; 磨削 grinding; 铣削 milling; 刨削 planning; 插削slotting ; 锉filing ; 划线lineation; 錾切carving; 锯sawing; 刮削facing; 钻孔boring; 攻丝 tap; 1.2零件表面构成及成形方法 变形力 deforming force; 变形 deformation; 几何形状 geometrical; 尺寸dimension ; 精度 precision; 表面光洁度surface finish; 共轭曲线 conjugate curve; 范成法 generation method; 轴 shaft; 1.3机床的切削运动及切削要素 主运动 main movement; 主运动方向direction of main movement; 进给方向 direction of feed; 进给运动feed movement; 合成进给运动resultant movement of feed; 合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting; 合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting ; 切削速度 cutting speed; 传动drive/transmission; 切削用量 cutting parameters; 切削速度 cutting speed; 切削深度 depth of cut; 进给速度 feed force; 切削功率 cutting power; 1.4金属切削刀具 合金工具钢alloy tool steel; 高速钢 high-speed steel; 硬质合金 hard alloy; 易加工 ease of manufacturing ; 切削刀具 cutting tool;

机械英语单词大全

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42

43 44 45 46 47 、三氯甲烷;哥罗芳 chloroform 48 、三聚氰胺;蜜胺 melamine 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84

86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125

126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 、勾;勾脚 hook 152 、勾刀;胶片刀 plastic cutter 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167

169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209

机械五金类常用英语词汇大全

机械类常用英语词汇大全一字螺丝批slot type screwdriver 一点透视one-point perspective 二画 二合一黏合剂epoxy resin adhesive 二合胶;混合胶epoxy glue 二维的;平面的two-dimensional 二进制binary 二极管;整流子diode 二号螺丝攻second tap 二路开关two-way switch 十进制的;公制的metric 人工制品artefact 人造板man-made board 人体工程学ergonomics; human engineering 人体尺寸human dimension 人体测量学anthropometry; anthropometrics 刀片blade 刀身blade 刀具tool 刀具溜座carriage 刀柱tool post 刀架tool rest 刀架底座tool rest bracket 刀座帷;床鞍apron 刀座鞍;溜板座saddle 力force 力三角形triangle of force 力平行四边形parallelogram of force 力多边形;多边形力学polygon of force 力的分解force resolution 力架;亮漆lacquer 力矩moment 力偶couple 力矩定律law of moment 力-距离图表force-distance graph 力图force diagram 力线line of force 力点effort

十字榫cross halving joint 十字螺丝Philip's head screw 十字螺丝批Philip's type screwdriver 丁字尺;T 尺tee square 三画 三爪夹头three-jaw chuck 三角尺set square 三角形结构系杆triangulation tie 三角锉triangular file 三维的;立体的three-dimensional 三氯甲烷;哥罗芳chloroform 三聚氰 胺;蜜胺melamine 三点透视three-point perspective 上油漆painting 上釉enamelling 凡立水varnish 叉形顶尖fork centre 口罩mask 士力;虫漆shellac 士巴拿;扳手spanner 大芯夹板;宽条芯夹板blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board 大量制造mass production 子口刨;槽口刨;边刨rebate plane 小型平槽刨miniature router plane 小型线料弯曲器small wire bender 小型弯折机mini bender 小型电路断路器;跳菲miniature circuit breaker (MCB) 小齿轮pinion 山樟San Cheong 工件workpiece 工字梁I beam 工作面working surface 工作图;制作图working drawing 工作台bench; working table 工具tool 工具贮存室tool storage 工具槽well 工具钢tool steel 工场workshop 工场安全workshop safety 工程字书写技巧lettering 工程系统engineering system

机械英语词汇

整个注射过程: (四个油缸作用) clamp cylinder nozzle cylinder 锁模—(低压模保)—整前(喷嘴进)—(行程开关injection start)—injection cylinder 注射(螺杆进)—保压—储料(预塑/螺杆转)—(料自料斗进,料满后推动螺杆退,背压)—防流涎—同时冷却—整后(有时无)—开模— ejector cylinder 顶出(产品通过光电开关/电眼自动掉下)—顶退. TECHNICAL TERMS flat-head screw: 平头螺丝pan-head screw: 圆头螺丝 fixing screw: 托脚screwdriver: 螺丝刀 full thread: 全螺纹locknut: 紧定螺帽/螺母,紧母/迫母, tie rod nut: 调模丝母tie rod nut washer: 调模丝母垫 tie rod nut holder: 调模丝母压盖 bolt: n. 螺钉/螺栓; v,栓住, 定位stud bolt: 模具压板螺栓 hold-down bolt: 压紧装置/螺栓 jack bolt: 调节螺栓eye bolt: 吊环螺栓 countersink screw: 沉头螺钉fundation bolt: 地脚螺栓 Mold mounting bolt: 模具安装螺栓fastening bolt: 紧固螺钉anchoring hole/ foundation bolt hole: 地脚螺栓孔flight: 螺齿/导程secondary flight: 次螺槽primary flight: 主螺槽 channel: 槽, 通道screw land: 螺棱land:台面flute: 槽trough: 槽chute: 滑槽 coolant reservoir:冷却液槽T-slot: T型槽 screw axis: 螺轴pitch: 螺距(沥青), 螺牙(螺距= lead) screw speed: 螺杆转速 opposed semi-circular grooves: 对置式半环形键槽 Tangential groove: 切向键槽axial groove: 轴向键槽 Remedial groove: 修复式键槽stripping tank: 洗提槽 Spline: 花键key: 键membrane: 薄膜键 steel wadge: 钢契口grinding wheel: 砂轮emery cloth: 砂布main machine: 整机machine frame: 机器框架/机架 barrel base cover: 前板盖screw barrel: 机筒end cap: 前机筒

常用机械英语

常用机械英语 1)计算机数值控制(puterizednumericalcontrol,c)用计算机控制加工功能,实现数值控制。 2)轴(axis)机床的部件可以沿着其作直线移动或回转运动的基准方向。 3)机床坐标系(machinecoordinatesystern)固定于机床上,以机床零点为基准的笛卡尔坐标系。 4)机床坐标原点(machinecoordinateorigin)机床坐标系的原点。 5)工件坐标系(workpiececoordinatesystem)固定于工件上的笛卡尔坐标系 6)工件坐标原点(wrok-piexecoordinateorigin)工件坐标系原点。 7)机床零点(machinezero)由机床制造商规定的机床原点。 8)参考位置(referenceposition)机床启动用的沿着坐标轴上的一个固定点,它可以用机床坐标原点为参考基准

9)绝对尺寸(absolutedimension)/绝对坐标值(absolutecoordinates)距一坐标系原点的直线距离或角度。 10)增量尺寸(incrementaldimension)/增量坐标值(incrementalcoordinates)在一序列点的增量中,各点距前一点的距离或角度值。 11)最小输人增量(leastinputincrement)在加工程序中可 以输人的最小增量单位。 12)命令增量(leastmandincrement)从数值控制装置发出的命令坐标轴移动的最小增量单位。 13)插补(interpolation)在所需的路径或轮廓线上的两个已知点间根据某一数学函数(例如:直线,圆弧或高阶函数)确定其多个中间点的位置坐标值的运算过程。 14)直线插补(llneinterpolation)这是一种插补方式,在此方式中,两点间的插补沿着直线的点群来逼近,沿此直线控制刀具的运动。 15)圆弧插补(circula:interpolation)这是一种插补方式,在此方式

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