高中动词短语练习
高中动词短语练习
考点1.break相关短语
1.【2012 陕西】He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead,
because the air-conditioning system ______.
A. broke in
B. broke up
C. broke out
D. broke down
2.【2013福建】Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ______ in disasters.
A. turn down
B. turn out
C. break down
D. break out
3.【2009江苏】—I’ m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ______.
—So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.
A. broken up
B. finished up
C. divided up
D. closed up
4.【2006辽宁】The computer system ______ suddenly while he was searching for information
on the Internet.
A. broke down
B. broke out
C. broke up
D. broke in
5.【2006广东】I was still sleeping when the fire ______, and then it spread quickly.
A. broke out
B. put out
C. came out
D. got out
考点2. call相关短语
6.【2009福建】The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations
to______ all nations to take immediate action.
A. fight for
B. apply for
C. call on
D. wait on
7.【2007山东】It’s the sort of work that ______ a high level of concentration.
A. calls for
B. makes up
C. lies in
D. stands for
8.【2006湖北】As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village
______scenes of my childhood.
A. called up
B. called for
C. called on
D. called in
考点3. come相关短语
9.【2011安徽】If you ______ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to
reduce the price.
A. come across
B. care about
C. look for
D. focus upon
10.【2011天津】She ______ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the
department store.
A. turned down
B. dealt with
C. took after
D. came across
11.【2013新课标Ⅱ】Would you like to ______ with us to the film tonight?
A. come along
B. come off
C. come across
D. come through
12.【2007江苏】—Have you ______ some new ideas?
—Yeah. I’ll tell you later.
A. come about
B. come into
C. come up with
D. come out with
13.【2006湖北】It’s already 10 o’clock I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on
such a short trip.
A. came over
B. came out
C. came about
D. came up
14.【2005重庆】His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first,
has ______ many good changes in their lives.
A. got through
B. resulted from
C. turned into
D. brought about 考点4. cut相关短语
15.【2013陕西】My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has ______.
A. cut out
B. cut down
C. cut up
D. cut off
16.【2005湖南】I was just talking to Margot when Jackson ______.
A. cut in
B. cut down
C. cut out
D. cut up
考点5. get相关短语
17.【2010福建】We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s______ it.
A. keep up with
B. do away with
C. get down to
D. look forward to
18.【2013天津】I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______.
A. get away
B. drop in
C. check out
D. hold on
19.【2013江苏】Team leaders must ensure that all members ______ their natural desire to avoid
the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.
A. get over
B. look over
C. take over
D. come over
20.【2007湖北】If we can ______ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.
A. come across
B. get over
C. come over
D. get off
21.【2010浙江】After that, he knew he could ______ any emergency by doing what be could to
the best of his ability.
A. get away with
B. get on with
C. get through
D. get across
22.【2007天津】Hardly could he ______ this amount of work in such a short time.
A. get through
B. get off
C. get into
D. get down
23.【2009全国I】I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t______.
A. get along
B. get on
C. get to
D. get through
24.【2008陕西】It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, will you please help me ______ the clothes on the
line?
A. get off
B. get back
C. get in
D. get on
25.【2008四川】I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we______ fine.
A. look out
B. stay up
C. carry on
D. get along
26.【2006重庆】—How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?
—Well，I ______somehow.
A. get along
B. come on
C. watch out
D. set off
27.【2004全国I】Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time to ______ before the party.
A. get changed
B. get change
C. get changing
D. get to change 考点6. give相关短语
28.【2008江西】If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ______during the
day.
A. away
B. up
C. in
D. back
29.【2007福建】The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was ______ on the
radio yesterday.
A. turned out
B. found out
C. given out
D. carried out
30.【2005山东】What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ______?
A. given out
B. put out
C. held up
D. used up
考点7. go相关短语
31.【2007安徽】—Didn’t you have a good time at the party?
—Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to ______ so quickly.
A. go by
B. go away
C. go out
D. go over
32.【2007江苏】—Do you think that housing price will keep ______ in the years to come?
—Sorry, I have no idea.
A. lifting up
B. going up
C. bringing up
D. growing up
33.【2007浙江】Would you please ______this form for me to see if I’ve filled it in right?
A. take off
B. look after
C. give up
D. go over
34.【2011四川】To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again before the test.
A. go over
B. get over
C. turn over
D. take over
参考答案：
1. D
2. C
3. A
4. A
5. A
6. C
7. A
8. A
9. A 10. D
11. A 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. B
16. A 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B
21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D
26. A 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. A
31. A 32. B 33. D 34. A
考点1. look相关短语
1.【2011四川】I oft en ______ the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet.
A. look up
B. look at
C. look for
D. look into
2.【2009湖北】Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious
mistakes?
A. look around
B. look into
C. look up
D. look through
3.【2009江西】It is reported that the police will soon ______ the case of two missing children.
A. look upon
B. look after
C. look into
D. look out
4.【2007全国I】“Goodbye, then,” she said, without even ______ from her book.
A. looking down
B. looking up
C. looking away
D. looking on
5.【2010安徽】No matter how low you consider yourself , there is always someone ______ you
wishing they were that high.
A. getting rid of
B. getting along with
C. looking up to
D. looking down upon 考点2. pay相关短语
6.【2012安徽】The athlete’s years of hard training ______ when she finally won the Olympic
gold medal.
A. went on
B. got through
C. paid off
D. ended up
7.【2013新课标Ⅱ】The watch was very good, and he ______ 20 percent down for it.
A. paid
B. cost
C. bought
D. spent
考点3. pick相关短语
8.【2012四川】It’s surprising that your brother ______ Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived
there very long.
A. picked up
B. looked up
C. put up
D. made up
9.【2010山东】Sam ______some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working
on it.
A. brought up
B. looked up
C. picked up
D. set up
10.【2007四川】It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______ my friend.
A. turn out
B. bring out
C. call out
D. pick out
考点4. put相关短语
11.【2011全国新课标】I can ______ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.
A. come up with
B. put up with
C. turn to
D. stick to
12.【2011辽宁】The exam results will be ______ on Friday afternoon.
A. put down
B. put off
C. put up
D. put away
13.【2013新课标I】At the last moment, Tom decided to ______ a new character to make the
story seem more likely.
A. put up
B. put in
C. put on
D. put off
14.【2011浙江】He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______ at a hotel
for the night.
A. putting down
B. putting off
C. putting on
D. putting up
15.【2012新课标全国】Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can ______ almost
every word her teacher says.
A. put out
B. put down
C. put away
D. put together
16.【2008安徽】Don’t be so discouraged. If you ______ such feelings, you will do better next
time.
A. carry on
B. get back
C. break down
D. put away
17.【2004全国II】The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______ completely.
A. turned down
B. put out
C. put away
D. turned over
考点5. set相关短语
18.【2012全国Ⅱ】We ______ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.
A. set about
B. set up
C. set out
D. set down
19.【2012浙江】Armed with the information you have gathered , you can ______ preparing your
business plan.
A. set out
B. set about
C. set off
D. set up
20.【2013安徽】Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage
themselves before they ______ on their life journey.
A. give up
B. settle down
C. get through
D. set off
21.【2012福建】You had better ______ some time every day for sports so that you can keep
yourself energetic.
A. set aside
B. take up
C. put away
D. give out
22.【2008山东】Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ______ his own work and translated
it into German.
A. gave off
B. turned down
C. took over
D. set aside
23．【2006江西】For all these years I have been working for ot hers. I’m hoping I’ll ______ my own business someday.
A. turn up
B. fix up
C. set up
D. make up
考点6. take相关短语
24.【2011陕西】Some insects ______ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.
A. take in
B. take off
C. take on
D. take out
25.【2012辽宁】Rod loves______clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.
A. taking apart
B. giving away
C. making up
D. turning off
26.【2013辽宁】Briggs will ______ as general manager when Mitchell retires.
A. get away
B. take over
C. set off
D. run out
27.【2009安徽】We tried to find a table for seven，but they were all ______ .
A. given away
B. kept away
C. taken up
D. used up
28.【2008全国I】After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.
A. set out
B. took over
C. took up
D. set up
29.【2007辽宁】Don’t be ______ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.
A. taken off
B. taken out
C. taken away
D. taken in
30.【2006浙江】We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we ______ your number incorrectly.
A. looked up
B. took down
C. worked out
D. brought about
考点.7 turn相关短语
31.【2010辽宁】Thousands of people ______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.
A. turned on
B. turned in
C. turned around
D. turned out
32.【2008全国II】—What are you reading, Tom?
—I’m not really reading, just ______ the pages.
A. turning off
B. turning around
C. turning over
D. turning up
33.【2006全国2】With no one to ______ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.
A. turn to
B. turn on
C. turn off
D. turn over
34.【2011江苏】—You look upset. What’s the matter?
—I had my proposal ______ again.
A. turned over
B. turned on
C. turned off
D. turned down
参考答案：
1. A
2. D
3. C
4. B
5. C
6. C
7. A
8. A
9. C 10. D
11. B 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B
16. D 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D
21. A 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A
26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B
31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D
考点1.其他动词短语
1.【2007陕西】We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite ______.
A. find out
B. give out
C. hand out
D. work out
2.【2008天津】The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their
discussion.
A. put away
B. take down
C. look over
D. carry on
3.【2008浙江】American Indian ____ about five percent of the U.S. population.
A. fill up
B. bring up
C. make up
D. set up
4.【2008湖北】The teacher stressed again that the students should not ____ any important
details while retelling the story.
A. bring out
B. let out
C. leave out
D. make out
5.【2008湖北】In modern times, people have to learn to ___ all kinds of pressure although
they are leading a comfortable life.
A. keep with
B. stay with
C. meet with
D. live with
6.【2008湖北】The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to
______ its reality.
A. make up
B. figure out
C. look through
D. put off
7.【2008福建】_____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.
A. Go on
B. Hold on
C. Move to
D. Carry on
8.【2007浙江】We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only ______violence.
A. runs into
B. comes from
C. leads to
D. begins with
9.【2006湖北】Although the wind has ______, the rain remains steady, so you still need a
raincoat.
A. turned up
B. gone back
C. died down
D. blown out
10.【2005广东】John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will ______ him ______ at the
airport.
A. send; away
B. leave; off
C. see; off
D. show; around
11.【2005浙江】The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______
his notes.
A. bringing up
B. referring to
C. looking for
D. trying on
12.【2005辽宁】Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you ______ yesterday?
A. tried on
B. put on
C. had on
D. pulled on
13.【2011福建】Born into a family with three brothers, David was ______ to value the sense of
sharing.
A. brought up
B. turned down
C. looked after
D. held back
14.【2012湖北】Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to ______ his courage.
A. hold up
B. keep up
C. set up
D. take up
15.【2012湖北】I’m so glad you’ve come here to______ this matter in person.
A. lead to
B. see to
C. turn to
D. refer to
16.【2012重庆】Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______. We must act immediately
before there’s none left.
A. have run out
B. are running out
C. have been run out
D. are being run out
17.【2010江苏】The experiment has ______ the possibility of the existence of any life on that
planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.
A. found out
B. pointed out
C. ruled out
D. carried out
18.【2010四川】In many people’s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is
pleasant______.
A. to deal with
B. dealing with
C. to be dealt with
D. dealt with
19.【2010湖北】Had he ______ her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.
A. looked up to
B. lived up to
C. kept up with
D. come up with
20.【2009山东】Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left.
A. show
B. go up
C. fit in
D. come over
21.【2013浙江】Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough
to last them through their winter sleep.
A. pack up
B. build up
C. bring up
D. take up
22.【2010陕西】You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _______ you, I suppose.
A. agree with
B. agree to
C. agree on
D. agree about
考点2.惯用表达
23.【2013新课标I】Tony can hardly boil an egg, still ______ cook dinner.
A. less
B. little
C. much
D. more
24.【2013新课标I】“You can’t judge a book by its cover,” ______.
A. as the saying goes old
B. goes as the old saying
C. as the old saying goes
D. goes as old the saying
25.【2013江苏】I am always delighted when I receive an email from you. ______the party on
July 1st I shall be pleased to attend.
A. On account of
B. In response to
C. In view of
D. With regard to
26.【2013江苏】With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a
______ for the better.
A. share
B. chance
C. turn
D. lead
27.【2013福建】Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ______
whenever she tries to.
A. in the way
B. on watch
C. in sight
D. on the line
28.【2013陕西】The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will
______.
A. in particular
B. in turn
C. in charge
D. in time
29.【2013辽宁】______ everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.
A. By means of
B. On behalf of
C. In search of
D. For fear of
30.【2010湖北】It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money ______favors to
them.
A. in preference to
B. in place of
C. in agreement with
D. in exchange for
31.【2010江西】We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and _____, dogs give us their
all.
A. in all
B. in fact
C. in short
D. in return
32.【2007湖北】People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this
______ creates further problems.
A. in short
B. in case
C. in doubt
D. in turn
33.【2011江苏】We’d better discuss everything ______before we work out the plan.
A. in detail
B. in general
C. on purpose
D. on time
34.【2011全国I】The form cannot be signed by anyone ______ yourself.
A. rather than
B. other than
C. more than
D. better than
35.【2011浙江】The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to, but I suppose I’ll just have to
______it.
A. make the best of
B. get away from
C. keep an eye on
D. catch up with
36.【2011福建】____ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian
dished.
A. Far from
B. Apart from
C. Instead of
D. Regardless of
37.【2007陕西】— I think he is taking an active part in social work.
—I agree with you ______.
A. in a way
B. on the way
C. by the way
D. in the way
参考答案：
1. D
2. D
3. C
4. C
5. D
6. B
7. B
8. C
9. C 10. C
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C
21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. D
26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D
31. D 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. A
36. B 37. A
高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1．高考高频动词短语 （1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施） bring up 抚养，培养，哺育 例如： A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.
高中英语动词练习题及解析
高中英语动词练习题及解析 一、单项选择动词 1．It’s obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them，as it________ their extreme importance and value. A．associates B．symbolizes C．stresses D．abolishes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词辨析。句意：很显然，这些历史遗址得到世界的承认对保存和修理它们是有帮助的，因为它强调了它们的特别重要性和价值。associate联系；symbolize使成为象征；stress强调；abolish清除。故选C。 2．When you’re done, throw it all away and _______ your new assignment. A．break into B．turn into C．dive into D．fit into 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词短语辨析。A. break into闯入；B. turn into变成；C. dive into钻研、投入；D. fit into符合、适应。句意：当你完成的时候，将它抛开，投入到你的新任务中去。根据句意可知此处表示“全心投入”，故C项正确。 3．Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population _______ and the earth’s natu ral resources decrease. A．extends B．declines C．swells D．varies 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词词义辨析。A. extends扩大；B. declines下降；C. swells膨胀；D. varies改变。句意：随着全球人口的膨胀和自然资源的减少，我们许多人都对后代面临的挑战感到担忧。根据“the earth’s natural resources decrease”判断此处表示“人口的膨胀”，故C项正确。 4．He ha s behaved in the most extraordinary way; I can’t his actions at all. A．account for B．call for C．send for D．reach for 【答案】A 【解析】
高中英语-最全的动词词组合集-最全
高中英语-最全的动词词组合集动词词组： 1，take up 占据，开始从事 2，bring in 采用 3，give away 暴露，分送 4，pick up 捡起，接载 5，call off 取消 6，cut off 切断 7，break off 结束 8，bring up 抚养，提起 9，hold up 支撑 10，carry out 执行 11，drink up 喝光 12，find out 查明 13，put on 穿上上演 14，put off 推迟
15，put out 扑灭火 16，take off 起飞 17，tear up 把。。。撕碎18，turn down 调低，拒绝19，get in 收割 20，put up 建造，张贴21，add up 加起来 22，turn away 拒绝 23，t 24，turn in 上交 25，account for 解释，说明26，call for 需要，呼吁27，care for 喜欢，关心28，deal with 处理，对付29，go about 着手做30，come across 偶然发现
31，look for 寻找 32，run into 撞到，偶然遇见33，break into 闯入 34，care about 在意 35，wait on 招待 36，get over 克服 37，laugh at 嘲笑 38，look after 照顾 39，look into 调查 40，stand for 代表 41，get along with 相处融洽42，get away with 不受惩罚43，get away from 远离 44，get through to 与。。。通话45，keep away from 远离
高中英语动词短语整理及例句
come across I came across this book in an old bookstore in London. cut across We can gain some time if we cut across this field. run across Tom happened to run across Jennie in the park last Sunday. stumble across You never knew what long-buried secrets you might stumble across. look after I will look after her child when she is on a business trip. ask after He asked after her mother. inquire after He inquired after you after he learned the bad news. take after He takes after his father in being weak-minded. ask for I asked for the hand of his daughter in marriage. care for Lily spent years caring for her sick uncle. live for A lot of people say that they live for no purpose. look for He began to look for a new job immediately after he was fired. break into The thieves broke into the bank and stole the safe. get into We can't get any more people into the train. approve of The boss wouldn't approve of the plan. get off Excuse me, I have to get off at the next stop. feed off When fresh food and water are not available,the camel can feed off its hump. give off The flowers gave off a sweet fragrance. go off He went off in a great hurry. call on Sofia was intending to call on Miss Kitts. depend on My wife and daughter depend on me for their living. get on We do not get on well together.
高中英语基础知识词汇辨析动词及其短语辨析的讲解与训练
英语基础知识词汇辨析的讲解与训练 动词及其短语辨析 高考英语词汇辨析一般在于同义词、近义词的词义和用法辨析、反义词之间的意义差别、词组（短语）的用法异同点以及一些习惯用法和固定搭配等。常见的有形容词与副词辨析、名词及其用法辨析、动词及其短语辨析、代词及其用法辨析、介词和连词等用法辨析。 动词及其短语辨析 1) 动词及其短语辨析难点 其难点一般在于考查动词易混词辨析、同义词、近义词、系动词、及物动词与不及物动词的用法等。动词短语的辨析仍是重中之重, 主要考查动词与介词或副词的固定搭配, 如:与介词的搭配、与介词副词的搭配、特殊句型、习惯用法以及语境中的用法等。 ①动词和动词短语易混词辨析 动词易混词的辨析主要涉及形状相近的动词之间的辨义,意义相近的动词之间的辨义, 动词与其它形状相近、意义相似的词的辨义,意义不同但容易混淆的动词的辨义,某些常用动词短语的辨义等。具体有:a.形状相同的动词之间的辨义,如:lie, lay； hanged, hung； rise, raise； sit, seat等;b.意义相近的动词之间的辨义,如:borrow, lend； speak, say, talk；hope, wish等；c.动词与其它词形相近、意义相似的词的辨义,如:advise, advice； cost, worth； pass, past 等；d.意义不同,但容易混淆的动词的辨义,如:explain, say； discover, invent, uncover等；e.某些常用动词的习惯用法的辨义, 如:ask, give, call, make, find, get, keep, want, see, hear, come, take, put, break, turn等； f.某些常用动词短语的辨义, 如:give in, give out, give away, give up; turn on, turn off, turn down, turn up等。 ②动词的一词多义和动词短语的新义 考查动词的一词多义时,常考查考生易混淆的动词的含义,如:cover“包含；采访；(钱)够用”；count“有价值”；lay“摆放”；observe“庆祝”；promise“使可能”；put“表达”；say“写着”；see“为(某事)发生之时”；shel ter“保护”；treat“招待”；work“起作用”等。 高考对于动词短语的考查,除了考查动词短语基本含义辨析外, 更注重动词短语不易被考生注意的新义, 如:agree with“与……一致”；break down“失败；垮了”；break up“放假；断交”；come up“被提出”；come to“涉及;苏醒；总共”; fit in“相处融洽”；get up“站起来”；keep back“扣下”；look into“浏览”；make out“理解”；pick up“学会”；put aside“留出”；take up“从事于”；turn out“出现”；wear out“磨损；筋疲力尽”等。 ③在语境中的动词及动词短语辨析 有些动词或动词短语放到具体痛的语境中,应该据情景有不同的理解。 考生在复习动词辨析时,对于考纲中一些意义较多的词语一定要引起重视,特别要注意 它们那些不太常见的意思,防止高考考查“熟词生义”。对于动词短语的复习,考生需根据动词短语的不同特点,掌握其运用规律,并熟悉动词和不同介词或副词搭配、不同的动词和同一介词或同一副词搭配在意义上的区别。
2018江苏高考英语动词短语总结
江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全 （1）act短语 act as 担任…职务，起…作用 act for 代理（职务），代为（处理） act out 表演（对话、情节等） act up 捣乱，出问题 （2）believe短语 believe in 确信，信任，信仰，主张 believe one's ears 相信所听到的话 make believe 假装（pretend to do sth.） seeing is believing 眼见为实 （3）break短语 break away 摆脱，脱离 break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……、打破 break down 出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服 break into …闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚 break open 破开，撬开 break short 中断，折断 break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule（law）违反规定 break one’s promise 失言 break through 突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去 break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束 （4）blow短语 blow about 吹散 blow away 吹走 blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭 blow out吹灭，走气 blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 （5）bring短语 bring about 引起，导致，使发生，促使 bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价 bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出 bring forward 提出 bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring into action 使行动起来，使生效 bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行 bring into operation 使运转，将...投入bring into (full) play 发挥，调动，利用 bring sb.into touch with...接触，触摸 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进，提出（论点） bring out 拿出，公布，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走 bring to 使……苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…… bring to light 出现，公布，暴露 bring to mind 使想起，回忆起 bring up 抚养，培养，哺育，使停止 （6）build短语 build ... into 把...建设成，把...装入 build on / upon 建立在...上，依赖，指望 build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴 build up to 增加 （7）以burst为中心的词组 burst forth 爆发，喷出，忽然出现 burst in 闯进，突然出现 burst into 闯进，突然...起来，突然发出 burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 burst out 迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊 burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 （8）call短语 call away 叫走，把（注意力）转移开 call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地），停泊在 call back 回电话 call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人，迎，取 call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话，引入 call off 取消，下令停止 call on / upon 号召 call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人） call out 大声呼喊，叫喊，唤起 call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召，召集 call to mind 使想起，回忆起 pay a call at sp. 访问（某地） pay a call on sb. 拜访（某人） （9）catch短语 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch /take fire 着火 catch on 挂住，明白，理解，受欢迎 catch one’s word 听懂话 catch out 发觉，抓住某人的错处 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 （10）carry短语
高中英语动词短语考点整理(高考必备)
重点中学高考资源整理 高中英语（全册）动词短语考点汇总 全册A-Z顺序整理，附例句
（1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处 理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入 break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格 下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始
高中英语常用动词短语经典总结
高中阶段最为活跃的同源动词短语 独自一人在黑暗中走，那个男孩吹口哨给自己打气。
二、同源介词、副词动词短语 不同的动词可以和同一介词或副词构成短语来表达不同的含义，高考非常重视对这样的短语进行考查，考查的重点是以热点介词和副词为来源的动词短语。 我很高兴你亲自来这里处理这个问题。 三、词形相似的动词短语 一些动词短语词形相像，让人眼花缭乱，难以区分。高考试题经常对此设题考查考生的鉴别能力。解题时应仔细辨认，不能急于求成。
多词动词短语多由三个单词构成，因词数多、构词巧而备受高考命题者的重视。常见的多词动词短语有： 1．词形相近的动词之间辨义。如lie, lay; hanged, hung; rise, arise, raise; sit, seat等。 (1)rise, arise 和raise rise 升起，是不及物动词，其过去式是rose, 过去分词是risen; arise (问题等)出现，是不及物动词，其过去式与过去分词是arose, arisen; raise举起，是及物动词，是规则动词。 (2)sit与seat
sit表示“坐”这一动作；seat表示“就座”时要用be seated 或seat oneself。 2．意义相近的动词之间辨义。如borrow, lend; speak, say, talk; hope, wish等。 3．动词与其他词形相近、意义相似的词的辨义。如：advise, advice; cost, worth; pass, past 等。 4．意义不同，但容易混淆的动词的意义。如：explain, say; discover, invent, uncover等。
高中英语重点词汇、词组辨析(非常好)
高中英语重点词汇、词组辨析 1.above all, after all, at all, in all above all表示“最重要，首先”，常置于句首或句中，作插入语，起强调作用。Above all, we have won the game. after all表示“毕竟，终究，终归，到底”，在句中位置较灵活。 Jessica has turned out to be a nice girl after all. at all表示“根本”。 I don’t like Mexican food at all. in all表示“总共”，既可放在句首，也可放在句末。 We have learned 2500 English words in all. 2. accept, receive accept表示“接受”的意思，是有意识的。 I’ve received a gift from him, but I’m not going to accept it. receive表示“收到”的意思，是无意识的。 Did you receive any letters today? 3. add, add to, add...to, add up to add表示“增加，添加，计算……总和，补充说”。 If the water is too cold, add some more hot water. add to表示“增添，增加，增进”。 The heavy snow added to our difficulties. add...to表示“把……加到……”。 Add ten to forty, and you will get fifty. add up to表示“合计达到”，该短语不用于被动语态。 All his school education added up to no more than one year. 4. admit sb./sth. to..., admit of, admit to admit sb./sth. to表示“……允许某人或某物进入某处”。 This visa will admit you to that country. admit of表示“容许有，有……可能，容有……余地”。 The facts admit of no other explanation admit to表示“承认”。 She admitted to stealing the keys. 5. agree on, agree to, agree with, agree that agree on表示“就……取得一致意见”。 We couldn’t agree on what to buy. agree to有两层含义和用法： (1)to作为动词不定式符号，其后面跟动词原形，表示“同意做某事”。 They agreed to meet on Sunday. (2)to作为介词，之后跟表示计划、条件、建议等一类的名词或代词。 The manager has agreed to our plan.
高考英语动词短语大全
高考英语动词短语总结 1.break 2.bring 3.call https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8b11305547.html,e 5.cut 6.drop 7.fall 8.get 9.give 10.go 11.hold 12. keep 13.knock https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8b11305547.html,y 15.leave 16.live 17. look 18.make 19.pay 20. pick 21.put 22.send 23.set 24.show 25.stand 26.take 27.think 28.turn 1.break break away (突然)离开 break away from 脱离 break down 抛锚，（身体）垮掉，出故障，失败 break in 闯入，打断，插嘴 break into 破门而入，突然…… break off 中断，折断，停止 break out（火灾，战争等）爆发 break through突破 break up打碎，（关系）破裂，解散，分解，放假，垮掉2.bring bring about 引起，导致 bring along 拿来，带来 bring back 带回来，使回忆起，恢复 bring…back to life 使……生动、活泼，使苏醒 bring down 降低 bring forward 提出，提前 bring in 引进 bring on 引起，导致 bring out 拿出，出版，使显示 bring up 养育，提出（话题） 3.call call at 拜访（某地） call back 回电话 call for号召，需要，要求 call in 招来，召集 call off 取消 call on 拜访（某人），请求，要求 call out 大声叫喊 call up 打电话，使想起，召集 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8b11305547.html,e
高考英语常用动词短语
高考常用动词短语(322) 1.动词+about (8) 1)bring about引起,使发生 2)care about关心,对...有兴趣 3)come about发生 4)hear about听说 5)set about 着手,开始 6)speak/talk about谈论 7)think about思考 8)worry about为...担心 2.动词+away (14) 1)blow away吹走 2)break away摆脱 3)carry away拿走,使入迷 4)clear away清除掉,消散 5)die away逐渐消失 6)give away背弃,泄露 7)pass away 去世 8)put away收拾起来,存起来 9)send away让走开 10)take away拿走 11)throw away 扔掉 12)turn away把...打发走 13)wash away冲走 14)wear away磨掉,消耗 3.动词+at (18) 1)aim at向...瞄准 2)call at拜访地点 3)come at 向...袭击 4)glance at匆匆一瞥 5)glare at怒视 6)knock at敲门,窗等 7)laugh at嘲笑 8)look at看,注视 9)point at指向 10)run at冲向,向...攻击 11)shoot at向...射击 12)shout at冲某人嚷嚷 13)smile at冲某人笑 14)stare at凝视 15)strike at向...打击 16)tear at用力撕 17)wonder at惊讶 18)work at干...活动研究 4.动词+back (6) 1)call back回电话 2)give back归还 3)hold back控制住 4)keep back隐瞒,忍住 5)look back回顾 6)take back拿回,收回 5.动词+down (13) 1)break down坏了,垮了,分解 2)bring down使...降低,使倒下 3)burn down 烧毁 4)calm down平静下来 5)come down下落,传下 6)cut down削减,砍倒 7)pass down 传下来 8)put down记下,写下,镇压 9)settle down 安家 10)slow down慢下来 11)take down记下,记录 12)tear down 拆毁,拆除 13)turn down调小,拒绝 6.动词+for (18) 1)apply for申请 2)ask for要求得到 3)beg for乞求 4)call for要求,需要 5)care for关心,喜欢 6)change for用...换 7)charge for收费,要价 8)come for来拿,来取 9)hope/wish for希望得到 10)hunt for寻找 11)long for渴望 12)look for寻找 13)run for竞选 14)search for查找 15)seek for寻找 16)stand for代表,表示 17)take for误以为...是 18)wait for等候 7.动词+from (9) 1)date from始于...时候 2)die from因...而死 3)differ from与...不同 4)hear from收到...来信
高考英语常考动词短语辨析
高考英语常考动词短语辨析 Agree agree vi.同意；持相同意见 I cannot agree with you on this point.在这一点上，我不能同意你的意见。 sb agree with sb 同意某人的话，意见 sth agree with sb 某物，某事适应某人 agree to sb 建议 agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见 agree up sth 在某一点上取得一致意见 agree to do sth 同意干某事 Break break vt.打破；损坏；破坏 We should all take a little break before dessert. 吃甜点之前我们大家应该稍微休息一下。 break down 机器坏了=go wrong 身体垮了/终止谈话 I had never seen a grown man break down and cry. 我未曾看到过一个这么强壮汉子痛哭失声。 break in 闯入，插话 break off 忽然停止讲话/断绝，结束/暂停工作，休息 break out （战争等）爆发；逃出（无被动式） break through 打破包围 break up 驱散，学校的放学 The police had to employ force to break up the crowd.警察不得不使用武人群。break away from 脱离，逃说，与…断绝来往/改变某种习惯 Bring bring vt.拿来；带来；取来 I'll bring some of my pictures into the gallery. 我就带一些我的摄影到艺廊来。bring about =cause，result in，lead to bring down 使倒下，使下降 bring force 使产生，引起 bring forward 提出建议=put forward/提前 bring in =get in the pops/使得到某种收入
高中英语常用动词短语(固定搭配完整版)
动词 及物动词Vt 直接跟宾语I love you. 不及物动词Vi 不跟宾语I live in Beijing. 系动词link 跟表语Her face becomes red. 助动词aux.v 跟动词原形或分词Would you please tell me something about it? 情态动词mod.v 跟动词原形We must compete for survival. 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词： aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。
江苏高考英语动词短语汇总
江苏高考英语动词短语汇总
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2016江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全2015-12-15 （1）act短语 act as 担任…职务，起…作用 act for 代理（职务），代为（处理） act out 表演（对话、情节等） act up 捣乱，出问题 （2）believe短语 believe in 确信，信任，信仰，主张 believe one's ears 相信所听到的话 make believe 假装（pretend to do sth.） seeing is believing 眼见为实 （3）break短语 break away 摆脱，脱离 break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……、打破 break down 出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服 break into …闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚 break open 破开，撬开 break short 中断，折断 break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule（law）违反规定 break one’s promise 失言 break through 突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去 break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束 （4）blow短语 blow about 吹散 blow away 吹走 blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭 blow out吹灭，走气 blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 （5）bring短语 bring about 引起，导致，使发生，促使 bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价 bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出 bring forward 提出 bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring into action 使行动起来，使生效 bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行 bring into operation 使运转，将...投入bring into (full) play 发挥，调动，利用 bring sb.into touch with...接触，触摸 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进，提出（论点） bring out 拿出，公布，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走 bring to 使……苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…… bring to light 出现，公布，暴露 bring to mind 使想起，回忆起 bring up 抚养，培养，哺育，使停止 （6）build短语 build ... into 把...建设成，把...装入 build on / upon 建立在...上，依赖，指望 build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴 build up to 增加 （7）以burst为中心的词组 burst forth 爆发，喷出，忽然出现 burst in 闯进，突然出现 burst into 闯进，突然...起来，突然发出 burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 burst out 迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊 burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 （8）call短语 call away 叫走，把（注意力）转移开 call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地），停泊在 call back 回电话 call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人，迎，取 call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话，引入 call off 取消，下令停止 call on / upon 号召 call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人） call out 大声呼喊，叫喊，唤起 call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召，召集 call to mind 使想起，回忆起 pay a call at sp. 访问（某地） pay a call on sb. 拜访（某人） （9）catch短语 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch /take fire 着火 catch on 挂住，明白，理解，受欢迎 catch one’s word 听懂话 catch out 发觉，抓住某人的错处 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 （10）carry短语