2015年山西省对口高考试题

2015山西省对口高考试题

说明：

一．本试卷共8页，包括三部分，共120分。其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题，包括70个小题，

第三部分为非选择题。

二．答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照规定答题。

三．考试结束后，请将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。

第一部分英语知识运用（共分三节，满分40分）

第一节语音知识：从ABCD四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上写出相应选项。（共5分，每小题1分）

1.method A.lesson B.secret C.degree D.escape

2.breathe A.think B.month C.though D.healthy

3.allow A.slow B.window C.show D.how

4.question A.nation B.suggestion C.attention D.mention

5.honest A.honey B.hour C.home D.hole

第二节、词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共25分，每空1分）

6. My grandpa never remembers my telephone number, and he always ____look it up.

A.might

B.can

C.should

D.has to

7.This film star is ____popular now than he was two years ago.

A.less

B.even

C.still

D.fewer

8.Richard was standing with his back ____a big tree.

A.in

B.against

C.below

D.beside

9.The old man ____away from China since 1990.

A.was

B.is

C.has been

D.has

10.The playground is ____that one.

A.three times as big as

B.three times bigger as

C.three time bigger as

D.as three times big as

11.It was in Xi’an____the young couple met for the first time last year.

A.where

B.what

C.when

D.that

12.____get a complete picture, further information is needed.

A.In order that

B. So that

C. In order to

D. So long as

13.The little girl likes painting, ____?

A.didn’t she

B.did she

C.doesn’t she

D.does she

14.She finally found ___smart man who could understand her.

A.such a

B.so a

C.a such

D.a so

15.Edward is ____European while his wife is ____Asian.

A.a; an

B.an; an

C.a ; a

D.an ; the

16.Most of the patients prefer to talk with ___about their health.

A.woman doctors

B.woman doctor

C.women doctor

D.women doctors

17.It is high time that children ____to bed.

A.go

B.went

C.gone

D.going

18.On our way to Mount Tai we stopped ____pictures.

A.taking

B.to take

C.takes

D.taken

19.No sooner____it than she knew she had made a mistake.

A.she had said

B.she has said

C.has she said

D.had she said

20.The idea ____music can help plants grow surprises many people.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.if

21.The president is deeply concerned ____the environmental problems of the country.

A.about

B.of

C.out

D.to

22.More than one student ___determined to give up Internet games to concentrate on reading.

A.are

B.is

C.were

D.are not

23.___the classroom, they quickly went home.

A.Leave

B. Left

C. To leave

D. Leaving

24.____ I’m mistaken, she was back home yesterday.

A.Until

B. Useless

C. Unless

D. Upon

25.Do you still remember the place ____you were born?

A.which

B.when

C.where

D.that

26.She disappeared and was never heard ___again.

A.up

B.of

C.off

D.with

27.Great changes have taken place in the city and a lot of factories____.

A.have been set up

B.was set up

C.have set up

D.set up

28.- I must apologize for ____ahead of time.

- That’s all right.

A.letting you not know

B.letting you know not

C.letting not you know

D.not letting you know

29.Although it was only 4 p.m., the lights were already____.

A.in

B.away

C.on

D.down

30.____Tom is !

A.How a careless man

B. What a careless man

C. What careless a man

D. How so a careless man

第三节、完形填空。阅读下面的短文，从所给的ABCD四个选项中选出正确答案。（共10分，每空1分）

Many things can remind me ___31__ the days when I spent with my father, which ___32____joy and love.

My father would always take me to the swimming pool in summer. But in__33__, I never really liked being on the water. I was not a strong swimmer.__34___,I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and spending those summer days with my father. My father often came by on a break to see __35__ I could do on the water. He would stand there in his suit and be the only person not in swimsuit there.

___36____swimming, I would go inside my father’s office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, ___37____ he let me play anything I found in his top desk drawer. ____38___, if I was left alone at his desk when he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his office things. But my father always__39__and said easily,”Oh, no, it’s fine.” sometimes he handed me coins and told me __40__myself an ice cream...

A poet once said, “ we look at life once, in childhood, the rest is memory.”

31.A.in B.on C.of D.off

32.A.called B.should be called C.calls D.should call

33.A.fact B.matter C.person D.trouble

34.A. And B. Also C. So D. However

35.A.what B.where C. that D.which

36.A. On B. While C. After D. When

37.A.that B.where C.which D.what

38.A.sometime B.some time C.some times D.sometimes

39.A.left B.turned C.stood D.appeared

40.A.to get B.get C.getting D.got

第二部分：篇章与词汇理解（共分三节，满分50分）

第一节：阅读理解（共30分，每空2分）

A

Algae(海藻) are plants which have no roots or leaves. They grow in wet places. You may have seen algae on top of the water in a pond or lake. Algae will even grow in fish bowls. Most algae are green or blue-green, but some are red, brown, or black.

Often, you buy algae at the store, but you do not know it. Some kinds of algae are used in making ice cream, toothpaste, skin creams, and medicine.

Algae do not look or taste good, but they are high in food value. They can be made into flour. Women and men are working to make algae taste better. Then algae can be used as a kind of good in the

future.

Tomorrow, the world’s population will be growing larger and larger. People will need more and more food. Since algae are easy to grow, they may become an important food.

Algae can grow on spaceships too. They men who go out into space may have their own algae gardens.

41.According to the passage, algae can grow in the following places except____.

A.on top of the water in a lake

B.in wet places

C.in deserts

D.on spaceships

42.Which of the following sentences is not true?

A.Medicine can be made from algae.

B.Skin creams can be made from algae.

C. Toothpaste can be made from algae.

D. Spaceships can e made from algae.

43.Algae are ___.

A.just plants which have no roots or leaves

B.small fish in ponds

C.ice creams that you can buy in supermarkets

D.like apples on trees

44.With the increase in the world’s population, algae____according to the passage.

A.would become the only food for human beings

B.would become an important food for human beings in the future

C.would become the only food for animals

D.would become the only food for people on spaceships

45.Algae can be used as a kind of food in the future because____.

A.the are high in food value

B.they are delicious

C.they look good

D.they are not easy to grow

B

All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.

Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins.

Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for(参加) them. Football, for example, has spread(展开)around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many love to skate or ski(滑雪) in Japan, Norway or Canada.

Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese Wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train(培养，训练) a person’s character(性格，品格). One

learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(胜不骄，败不馁).

46.According to the passage, which of the sports has the shortest history?

A.Basketball

B. Water-skiing

C. Chinese Wushu

D. Running

47.Which is not mentioned in the passage?

A.Sports can keep people healthy.

B. Sports can keep people happy.

C. Sports can help people live longer

D. Sports can do harm to people.

48.According to the passage, people in cold countries love to ____.

A.skate

B.swim

C.ski on water

D.play volleyball

49.Which country is mentioned in the passage?

A.The United States.

B. Australia

C. Norway.

D. Germany.

50.How many sports are mentioned in the passage?

A.Nine

B. Ten

C. Eleven

D. Twelve

C

You friends might be in Australia or just down the road, but they are all just a few clicks away. Internet has changed the way of life of millions of young people across the world. “ I don’t often talk with my parents or grandparents, but I talk a lot with my friends on QQ.” said Fox, the line name used by a girl student in China. “Most of my classmates use QQ after school.”

“I get online on Friday nights, and Saturdays or Sundays when I feel everything around me boring. I usually spend about ten hours chatting online every week.” said Fox, “But I never talk with strangers, especially boys or men, even though they like chatting with me.”

Many people would like to meet offline when they feel they have got to know each other very well. Fox once met one of her online friends face to face. She was a girl who was a football fan like herself and they went to a football match together.

A 16-year-old Beijing boy, named Simon online, dislike QQ user. “I used to chat on QQ, but I found that most people were talking about foolish things,” he said. Now he chats online in English, using MSN. “ I only chat online because I’ve got friends in Japan, the US and Singapore,” he said. “ I want to learn more about foreign cultures.” but he spends little time chatting on QQ as he thinks it is a waste of time and money. “If you are really addicted(沉迷，沉溺于) to it, sometimes you can’t give your mind to your lessons,” he said, “ And friends in your real life(现实生活中) are always more important then those so-called friends you meet online.”

51.What is the meaning of the sentence “...they are all just a few clicks away”from the passage?

A.It is possible to live close to your friends.

B. It is wonderful to see your friends by clicking.

C. It is popular to make friends online.

D. It is easy and fast to get in touch with your friends.

52.Fox gets online____.

A.every night

B.only on Saturday night

C.on Friday nights, and Saturdays or Sundays

D.only on Sundays

53.The 16-year-old Beijing boy dislikes chatting on QQ because_____.

A.he thinks chatting online is a waste of time and money

B.he think chatting online can make him feel bored

C.he thinks meeting people offline can be dangerous

D.he thinks meeting people offline can be interesting

54.The 16-year-old Beijing boy thinks_____.

A.friends in your real life are not as important as your friends online

B.friends in your real life are always more important than your friends online

C.friends in your real life always talk about foolish things

D.friends in your real life always talk about foreign cultures

55.According to the passage, which of the following sentences in NOT true?

A.Most of Fox’s classmates use Q Q.

B. Fox seldom talks with strangers online

C. The 16-year-old Beijing boy chats on MSN just to earn money.

D. The 16-year-old Beijing boy thinks that chatting online will have a bad effect on students’ lessons. 第二节词义搭配：从右栏中选出单词的正确解释，填到题前括号内。（共10分，每小题1分）

A B

56.advise A.a person whose job is to take care of sick people

57.post B.to make less or lower

58.passenger C.making one feel unhappy or annoyed

59.upset D.to tell somebody what he should do

60.continue E.to go on happening

61.nurse F.to send a letter, etc.to sb. by mail

62.noise G.to watch carefully

63.trust H.unpleasant sound

64.observe I.a person being carried by bus, taxi,train,etc.

65.reduce J.to believe that someone is honest

第三节补全对话:根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处.（共10分，每小题2分）A: You don’t look well.________

B: I’m feeling terrible. My memory is failing. I’m getting old.

A: Oh, no. _______

B: Yes, I am. ____ Yesterday I lost my keys and today I lost my bag in the supermarket.

A：____

B: Not yet.

A:_____You should tell them . I believe they can help you.

B: Is that so?

A: Of course. Now cheer up. Let’s go to the guard office.

B: OK.

A.I always forget something.

B.Why not?

C.What’s he matter?

D.Have you told the guards about this?

E.I don’t think so.

第三部分语言技能运用(共分4节，总计30分)

第一节单词拼写:根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上写出该写词（共5分，每小题1分）

71.What’s the ___________(距离) from Beijing to Shanghai?

72. He is _________(熟悉的) with the city.

73. The students were greatly__________(鼓励)by their teacher’s words.

74. What’s the secret of your ___________(成功)？

75. Children should be ___________(骄傲的) of their parents.

第二节词形变换,用所给单词的适当形式填空（共5分，每小题1分）

76. He was touched by the ___________(warm) of their welcome.

77. The ___________(comfort ) life makes him feel happy.

78. The father’s coming caused great_____________(excite) in the family.

79. Fresh water is a___________(limit) resource on the earth.

80. Every cigarette one smokes will ___________(short) one’s life.

第三节改错: 从ABCD四个划线处找出一处错误的选项填入答题卡上相应的括号内，并在横线上写出正确答案。（共10分，每小题2分）

81. That we will go camping tomorrow has not been announced.

A B C D

82.I didn’t remember where have I seen the man before.

A B C D

83.The manager suggested that the work would be finished in two weeks.

A B C D

84.Weather play an important role in agriculture.

A B C D

85.I don’t think Henry can do this exercise, can’t he?

A B C D

第四节书面表达要求：80-100字（共10分）

作文标题：My Future Plan

写作要点：1.人的一生要有规划；

2.你的未来规划是什么；

3.你如何实现你的规划。