新世纪综合单元测试3

新世纪综合单元测试——Unit 3 Book 2

Listening Comprehension

True Or False

Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false. (10 points)

1.

True False

2.

True False

3.

True False

4.

True False

5.

True False

6.

True False

7.

True False

8.

True False

9.

True False

10.

True False

Spot Dictation

Directions: You will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 11-20 with the exact words you have just heard. When the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. (10 points)

Freshers' Week at universities can be a hard experience.

The UK has a 11 higher education system. But to those who are new to it all, it can be 12 and sometimes confusing.

October is usually the busiest month in the 13 . Universities have something called 14 for their 15 . It's a great opportunity to make new friends, join lots of clubs and 16 university life.

However, the 17 of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be 18 .

Luckily, there will be thousands of others 19 as you worrying about starting their university social life 20 . Don't rush into anything that you'll regret for the next three years.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

Reading Comprehension

Directions:There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the best choice. (20 points)

Passage One

Today, there are many avenues open to those who wish to continue their education. However, nearly all require some break in one's career in order to attend school full time.

Part-time education, that is, attending school at night or for one weekend a month, tends to drag the process out over time and puts the completion of a degree program out of reach of many people. Additionally, such programs require a fixed time commitment which can also impact negatively on one's career and family time.

Of the many approaches to teaching and learning, however, perhaps the most flexible and accommodating is that called distance learning. Distance learning is an educational method which allows a student the flexibility to study at his or her own pace to achieve the academic goals which are so necessary in today's world.

The time required to study may be set aside at the student's convenience with due regard to the other requirements in his or her life. Additionally, the student may enroll in distance learning courses from virtually any place in the world, while continuing to pursue their chosen career. Tutorial assistance may be available via regular

airmail, telephone, facsimile machine, teleconferencing and over the Internet.

Good distance learning programs are characterized by the inclusion of a subject evaluation tool with every subject. This precludes the requirement for a student to travel away from home to take a test. Another characteristic of a good distance learning program is the equivalence of the distance learning course with the same subject materials to the course on the home campus. The diploma or degree should also be the same whether distance learning or on-campus study is employed. The individuality of the professor-student relationship is another characteristic of a good distance learning program. In the final analysis, a good distance learning program has a place not only for the individual student but also the corporation or business that wants to work in partnership with their employees for the educational benefit, professional development, and business growth of the organization. Sponsoring distance learning programs for their employees gives the business the advantage of retaining career-minded people while contributing to their personal and professional growth through education.

21. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of part-time education?

A. It requires some break in one's career.

B. It tends to last too long for many people to complete a degree program.

C. It affects one's career.

D. It gives the student less time to share with the family.

22. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of distance learning?

A. The student has to learn courses in different places in the world.

B. The student may study at any time to his or her convenience.

C. They can pursue their chosen career while studying.

D. Their tutorial assistance comes through regular airmail, telephone, facsimile machine, etc.

23. What benefit will distance learning program bring to a business?

A. Recruitment of more talented people.

B. Good image of the business.

C. Better cooperation with universities.

D. Further training of employees and business growth.

24. Good distance learning programs have the following characteristics EXCEPT that ____________.

A. distance learning course is the same as the courses taken on campus

B. the diploma or degree should be same as that of on-campus study

C. professor-student relationship is strictly one to one all through the course

D. it includes subject evaluation tool

25. What benefit will distance learning bring to an employee of a business?

A. Professional growth.

B. Good relationship with the employer.

C. Good impression on the employer.

D. Higher salary.

Passage Two

Consumers are being confused and misled by the hodge-podge (大杂烩) of environmental claims made by household products, according to a "Green Labeling" study published by Consumers International.

Among the report's more outrageous (令人无法容忍的) findings, a German fertilizer described itself as "earthworm friendly", a brand of flour said it was "non-polluting" and a British toilet paper claimed to be "environmentally friendlier".

The study was written and researched by Britain's National Consumer Council (NCC) for lobby group Consumer International. It was funded by the German and Dutch governments and the European Commission.

"While many good and useful claims are being made, it is clear there is a long way to go in ensuring shoppers are adequately informed about the environmental impact of products they buy," said Consumers International director Anna Fielder.

The 10-country study surveyed product packaging in Britain, Western Europe, Scandinavia and the United States. It found that products sold in Germany and the United Kingdom made the most environmental claims on average.

The report focused on claims made by specific products, such as detergent (洗涤剂), insect sprays and some garden products. It did not test the claims, but compared them to labeling guidelines set by the International Standards Organization (ISO) in September, 1999.

Researchers documented claims of environmental friendliness made by about 2,000 products and found many too vague or too misleading to meet ISO standards. "Many products had specially-designed labels to make them seem environmentally friendly, but in fact many of these symbols mean nothing," said report researcher Philip Page.

"Laundry detergents made the most number of claims with 158. Household cleaners were second with 145 separate claims, while paints were third on our list with 73. The high numbers show how very confusing it must be for consumers to sort the true from the misleading," he said.

The ISO labeling standards ban vague or misleading claims on product packaging, because terms such as "environmentally friendly" and "non-polluting" cannot be verified. "What we are now pushing for is to have multinational corporations meet the standards set by the ISO," said Page.

26. According to the passage, the NCC found it outrageous that ______.

A. all the products surveyed claim to meet ISO standards

B. the claims made by products are often unclear or deceiving

C. consumers would believe many of the manufactures' claim

D. few products actually prove to be environmentally friendly

27. As indicated in this passage, with so many good claims, the consumers ___.

A. are becoming more cautious about the products they are going to buy

B. are still not willing to pay more for products with green labeling

C. are becoming more aware of the effects different products have on the environment

D. still do not know the exact impact of different products on the environment

28. A study was carried out by Britain's NCC to _______.

A. find out how many claims made by products fail to meet environmental standards

B. inform the consumers of the environmental impact of the products they buy

C. examine claims made by products against ISO standards

D. revise the guidelines set by the International Standards Organization

29. What is one of the consequences caused by the many claims of household products?

A. They are likely to lead to serious environmental problems.

B. Consumers find it difficult to tell the true from the false.

C. They could arouse widespread anger among consumers.

D. Consumers will be tempted to buy products they don't need.

30. It can be inferred from the passage that the lobby group Consumer International wants to ____.

A. make product labeling satisfy ISO requirements

B. see all household products meet environmental standards

C. warn consumers of the danger of so-called green products

D. verify the efforts of non-polluting products

Vocabulary and Structure

Directions:Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)

31. The team have worked hard and their efforts ____ with success.

A. have rewarded

B. have been rewarded

C. were rewarded

D. rewarded

32. She smoked and drank, ____ the children, and left the clothes unmended.

A. cancelled

B. omitted

C. neglected

D. disused

33. We are interested in hearing from ____ consultants as well as people who are seeking full-time posts.

A. freeing

B. free

C. freedom

D. freelance

34. There's a real ___ that England will not qualify for the World Cup.

A. protect

B. promise

C. practice

D. prospect

35. A workshop ___ gives diagrams and instructions for repairing your car.

A. movable

C. manual

D. motional

36. The reforms are motivated by a _____ concern for the disabled.

A. great

B. global

C. genuine

D. good

37. It would take a lot of money to _____ me to quit this job.

A. incline

B. tempt

C. appeal

D. tend

38. She knew he was ____ her but she sensed a seriousness behind his words.

A. tease

B. teasing

C. teased

D. being teased

39. These private considerations, combined with political reasons, fixed his _____ of separating the cousins.

A. resolution

B. revolution

C. respect

D. regard

40. There seems to have been as little reason in the foreign policy that now _____ Europe into a fresh cycle of wars.

A. stepped

B. progressed

C. plunged

D. paced

41. And once man can no longer walk with beauty or wonder at nature his spirit will _____ and his sustenance be wasted.

A. without

B. wither

C. with

D. wherever

42. Success in your job is not worth the _____ of your health.

A. consumption

B. waste

D. price

43. Her fear of water can be _____ back to a childhood accident.

A. followed

B. tended

C. discovered

D. traced

44. As children, we were ______ by my uncle's good looks and charm.

A. dazzled

B. moved

C. affected

D. fainted

45. In actual fact, anyone who entertains or supports this view is helping the enemy ____ our Party.

A. conquer

B. attack

C. corrode

D. affect

46. The future of this firm will be very ______ indeed if we keep losing money.

A. blame

B. blank

C. bleak

D. blood

47. He was regarding Tony cautiously, wondering how to ______ the next question.

A. freeze

B. frame

C. flame

D. free

48. He hates the job but he's determined to ______ because he needs the money.

A. stick it to

B. stick it up

C. stick it on

D. stick it out

49. "______ your rags, you bastard, and get away!" The landlady ordered.

A. Pack

B. Pack in

C. Pack on

D. Pack up

50. That new laborer is not very strong and I doubt if he'll _____.

A. stay the way

B. stay the course

C. stay the means

D. stay the road

51. The feeling she had for Malcolm _____ up on her and taken her by surprise.

A. creep

B. had crept

C. crept

D. creeps

52. Further analysis and observations will almost surely _____ this situation.

A. resolve

B. revolve

C. relief

D. relieve

53. He was now weak and _____, and his physician warned that a long speaking tour might take his life.

A. exhaust

B. exhausting

C. exhausted

D. being exhausted

54. The boys, faced with this ____ terrifying figure, had lost their tongues.

A. somewhen

B. somehow

C. somewhere

D. somewhat

55. Further, we provide plenty of means for the mind to _____ itself from business.

A. refresh

B. refine

C. review

D. recreate

56. I had to _____ to his terms, because he threatened he would withdraw the credit he had granted us.

A. contend

B. convert

C. consent

D. confront

57. The frequent _____ of earthquakes in the area means that the buildings must be specifically designed to

withstand the force.

A. occurrence

B. appearance

C. coherence

D. circumstance

58. They identified the _____ over the resources used up in production as the source of accumulation.

A. surplus

B. survival

C. surface

D. surprise

59. He _____ on the difference in security measures at the two airports.

A. remarked

B. noted

C. observed

D. stated

60. Linda could set the world ____ fire with her piano playing.

A. in

B. on

C. to

D. up

测试方案编写模板,包括单元测试、集成测试,系统测试等

测试方案编写模板 状态：草稿标识号：PISCMM_TEM_SPE_002 评审当前版本：1.3 初始版前一版本：1.2 修订版发布日期： 密级无密级秘密绝密 修改历史 名词释义 Template(模板)：一类特殊的文档，可提供构造最终文档的基本工具，任何Microsoft Word 文档都是以模板为基础的。模板决定文档的基本结构和文档设置，例如自动图文集词条、字体、快捷键指定方案、宏、菜单、页面布局、特殊格式和样式。双击模板文件即可新建基于模板的文件。 编写者在这里说明测试方案中的相关术语和缩略词。

目录 名词释义2 1概述 3 1.1编写目的 (3) 1.2读者对象 (3) 1.3项目背景 (3) 1.4测试目标 (3) 1.5参考资料 (3) 2测试配置要求3 2.1网络环境 (3) 2.1.1 网络硬件 (3) 2.1.2 网络软件 (3) 2.2服务器环境 (3) 2.2.1 服务器硬件 (3) 2.2.2 服务器软件 (3) 2.3工作站环境 (3) 2.3.1 工作站硬件 (3) 2.3.2 工作站软件 (3) 2.4测试手段 (3) 2.5测试数据 (3) 2.6测试策略 (3) 2.7测试通过准则 (3) 3软件结构介绍3 3.1概述 (3) 3.2整体功能模块介绍 (3) 3.3整体功能模块关系图 (3) 3.4系统外部接口功能模块关系图 (3)

3.5系统内部接口功能模块关系图 (3) 4单元测试用例3 4.1XX系统 (3) 4.1.1XX子系统 (3) 4.1.2XX子系统 (3) 4.2XX系统 (3) 4.2.1XX子系统 (3) 5集成测试用例3 5.1系统外部接口测试 (3) 5.1.1 与XX系统接口测试 (3) 5.1.2 与YY系统接口测试 (3) 5.1.3 与ZZ系统接口测试 (3) 5.2系统内部接口测试 (3) 5.2.1 子系统内部功能模块接口测试 (3) 5.2.2 子系统之间接口测试 (3) 6系统测试用例3 6.1病毒测试 (3) 6.2用户界面测试 (3) 6.2.1 用户界面测试用例1 (3) 6.2.2 用户界面测试用例2 (3) 6.2.3 用户界面测试用例n (3) 6.3性能测试 (3) 6.3.1 性能测试用例1 (3) 6.3.2 性能测试用例2 (3) 6.3.3 性能测试用例n (3) 6.4强度测试 (3) 6.4.1 强度测试用例1 (3) 6.4.2 强度测试用例2 (3)

新世纪综合单元测试——Book 1 Unit 7 答案

新世纪综合单元测试——Book 1 Unit 7 Listening Comprehension 请根据需要填入Script： True Or False Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false. (10 points) 1.True False 请根据需要填入Script： Script : Experts tend to resort to the term "generation gap" to explain the conflicts between parents and children. 正确答案：T 2.True False 请根据需要填入Script： Script : Investigations show that technological inventions can't help facilitate the communication between human beings. 正确答案：F 3.True False 请根据需要填入Script： Script : When people are listening, they have quicker heartbeats and slower blood circulation. 正确答案：F 4.True False 请根据需要填入Script： Script : The mental distractions inside our minds are much harder to conquer. 正确答案：T 5.True False 请根据需要填入Script： Script : Sometimes, the listener tends to skip part of what is being said consciously. 正确答案：F 6.True False 请根据需要填入Script： Script : To ensure that good communication takes place, talking and hearing are just one part of it. 正确答案：T 7.True False 请根据需要填入Script： Script : After the unforgettable experience of not remembering the cleaning lady, the author finally knew the cleaning lady's real name. 正确答案：T 8.True False 请根据需要填入Script： Script : In 1960s of America, the incidents of helping the people who are in urgent need were common.

新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit1

Unit One People Around Us Enhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action ▆ Working with Words and Expressions 1.In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary. ▆ Answers: 1) crease 2) hint 3) assured 4) awaiting 5) hovering 6) scrawled 7) glistening 8) frail 9) sole 10) visible 11) engaged 12) biased 13) dreading 14) grinning 2.In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary. ▆ Answers: 1) for fear of 2) pulled up 3) except for 4) get by 5) make a living 6) every so often 7) in the background 8) Shut off 9) each and every 10) as it is 11) wraps … around her little finger 12) caught us …unawares ▆Increasing Y our Word Power 1.Choose the definition from Column B that best matches each phrasal verb in Column A, paying attention to the V+ Prep./Ad. collocation.

新世纪综合单元测试——Unit 4 Book 4 Test A

新世纪综合单元测试——Unit 4 Book 4 Test A Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points) 31. His life as a river-boat pilot came to a sudden end. He was ______ to leave Mississippi at the outbreak of the war. A. committed B. compelled C. ordered D. attributed 正确答案：B 32. As a president, she has an annual _______ of 20,000 dollars gross. A. wage B. wages C. salary D. salaries 正确答案：C 33. Natural resources can be ______ as renewable and nonrenewable ones. A. categorized B. sorted C. classified D. organized 正确答案：C 34. He ______ his energies between running the company and playing tennis. A. separates B. shares C. parts D. divides

新世纪大学英语综合教程3翻译答案1

U5 1.培养正确的感情是极其必要的，因为它可以为一个人将来学习和工作的成功奠定基础。 Cultivating the right emotions is indispensable in that it lays the foundations for the success of one’s future work and studies. 2.中国西部发展急需人才，政府为此制定了优惠政策，号召更多大学毕业生去西部工作。West China is crying out for talented people for its development .To this end，the government has laid down favorable policies，calling for more college graduates to go and work there. 3.你怎么可以在我这样艰难的时候对我置之不理呢？我们患难与共差不多半个世纪了。How can you turn your back on me when I am in such difficulty? We have gone through trials and tribulations for practically half a century. 4.网虫们很多时间都泡在网上，以至于他们无法分辨虚拟世界与现实世界。 Web addicts spend so much time on the Internet that they are unable to draw a distinction between the virtual world and the real world. 5.生活在城市的人常常会有这样的幻想：乡村生活是闲适安逸的。其实不一定是这回事儿。Urban residents often have the illusion that rural life is always leisurely and comfortable. In fact, that may not be the case. 6.远程学习是个全球化的趋势。随着它的迅速发展，人们无论身处何地都能有同样方便的途径享受教育资源。 Distance learning is a global trend. With its quick growth，people are given an equally convenient access to educational resources，no matter where they are. U6 1.我们中国人会再三地请客人多吃饭桌上的菜，以表明我们好客。 As a proof of our hospitality，we Chinese will repeatedly ask our guests to help themselves to

系统测试与集成测试区别

系统测试和集成测试的区别 一般的小系统区分不是很大的。 1、计划和用例编制的先后顺序 从V模型来讲，在需求阶段就要制定系统测试计划和用例，HLD的时候做集成测试计划和用例，有些公司的具体实践不一样，但是顺序肯定是先做系统测试计划用例，再做集成。 2、用例的粒度 系统测试用例相对很接近用户接受测试用例。 集成测试用例比系统测试用例更详细，而且对于接口部分要重点写，毕竟要集成各个模块或者子系统。 3、执行测试的顺序 先执行集成测试，待集成测试出的问题修复之后，（配置管理，基线化），再做系统测试。 4、用例的数量 系统测试的用例数量一般比集成测试的用例数量少，具体的数量要根据各个公司的性能基线来确定，一般写不到这个数量的测试用例还通不过审计。 系统测试这个称呼往往被用于压力测试、容量测试、性能测试、安全测试等方面。 而集成测试这个称呼往往被用于细节化的功能测试的超集——从用户需求来设计和组织较大颗粒度的功能测试。 系统测试最主要的就是功能测试，测试软件《需求规格说明书》中提到的功能是否有遗漏，是否正确的实现。做系统测试要严格按照《需求规格说明书》，以它为标准。测试方法一般都使用黑盒测试 法； 集成测试在系统测试之前，单元测试完成之后系统集成的时候进行测试。集成测试主要是针对程序内部结构进行测试，特别是对程序之间的接口进行测试。集成测试对测试人员的编写脚本能力要求比 较高。测试方法一般选用黑盒测试和白盒测试相结合。 集成测试：是在软件系统集成过程中所进行的测试，其主要目的是检查软件单位之间的借口是否正确。它根据集成测试计划，一边将模块或其他年间单位组

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