2011年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷)

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至12页。第二卷13至14页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷

1.

第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）

第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1高1考1资1源1网1

从A, B, C, D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：have

A. gave

B. save

C. hat

D. made

答案是C。

1 ．cushion

A. button

B. butcher

C. bury

D. duty

2. country

A.announce

B. cough

C. encourage

D. shoulder

3 ．pillow

A. flower

B. allow

C. knowledge

D. follow

4. reach

A. breathe

B. really

C. pleasure

D. heaven

5 ．Christmas

A. handkerchief

B. teacher

C. ache

D. merchant

第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.

A. however

B. whatever

C. whichever

D. whenever

答案是B。

6. ----Did you forget about my birthday?

---- I?ve booked a table at Michel?s restaurant for this evening.

A. What then?

B. I?m afraid so.

C. how could I?

D. For sure.

7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.

A. this

B. that

C. what

D. which

8. If you smoke, please go outside.

A. can

B. should

C. must

D. may

9. If you don't like the drink you______just leave it and try a different one.

A. ordered

B. are ordering

C. will order

D. had ordered

10. Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.

A. told

B. reminded

C. warned

D. advised

11. I got this bicycle for ;My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.

A. everything

B. something

C. anything

D. nothing

12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is another to play it well yourself.

A. quite

B. very

C. rather

D. much

13. Jane won?t join us for dinner tonight and .

A. neither won?t Tom

B. Tom won?t either

C. Tom will too

D. so will Tom

14. This shop will be closed for repairs further notice.

A. with

B. until

C. for

D. at

15. The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.

A. joining

B. to join

C. joined

D. having joined

16. As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.

A. the;不填

B. a; the

C.不填a

D. the; a

17．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for -- I really couldn't ask for a＿boss.

A. better

B. good

C. best

D. still better 18．Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______nothing about the argument.

A. says B: said C. to say D. saying

19. It was a nice meal,_______a little expensive.

A. though

B. whether

C. as

D. since

20.-----So you gave her your phone?

-----______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.

A. My pleasure

B. Not exactly

C. No doubt

D. All right

第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the __21____home from work in the evenings. A man will be__22____the newspaper, and seconds later it __23___ as if he is trying to ___24__it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger___25__ next to him.___26___ place where unplanned short sleep __27__ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring（打鼾）so ___28____that the professor has to ask another student to___29___ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing（尴尬）situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the ___30___ of the head pushes the arm off the___31___, and the movement carries the__32___ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with

no___33___ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when __34___ . Police reports are full of ___35___ that occur when people fall into sleep and go__36_____ the road. If the drivers are ___37____ , they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car, ___38____ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of __39____ and thought it was raining. When people are really ___40_____，nothing will stop them from falling asleep -- no matter where they are.

21.A. way B. track C. path D. road

22.A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading

23.A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds

24.A. open B. eat C. find D. finish

25.A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting

26.A. Next B.Every C. Another D. One

27.A. goes on B.ends up https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8013152827.html,sts D. returns

28.A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly

29.A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch

30.A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength

31.A. cushion B.desk C. shoulder D. book

32.A. action B. position C. rest D. side

33.A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpos

34.A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving

35.A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents

36.A. up B. off C. along D. down

37.A. lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong

38.A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example

39.A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush

40.A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy

第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Since 1984, Philadelphia has been cleaning up its act. One by one, graffiti-covered walls are being changed into outdoor art. So far, more than 1,800 murals（壁画）have been painted. Philadelphia now has more murals than any other American city.

The walls that were once ugly with graffiti（涂鸦）are now covered with beautiful pictures of historical heroes and modern art, thanks to the Mural Arts Program (MAP). Its work makes schools and public places attractive, and its citizens very proud. The program began as part of Philadelphia's Anti-Graffiti Network. Jane Golden is the MAP's artistic director. "When people ask me what our program is about," she says, "I answer them with one word: hope." Each year, the MAP offers youth art programs and workshops. Some one-time graffiti writers even help paint MAP murals.

The MAP's work, says Golden, is all about developing a sense of community（社区）．When a neighborhood requests a mural, the MAP works with the people there to develop a message. Some messages have been "Safe Streets," "Love and Care," and "Peace Walk."

The MAP receives up to 50 requests for murals each week. Last year, the workers painted 140 murals.

"The making of a mural enters people's collective memory as an extraordinary, pleasant moment in neighborhood history" says Golden, who began as a muralist in Los Angeles.

41．What can be the best title for the text?

A. Love, from Graffiti Writers to Muralists

B. MAP, a New Company in Philadelphia

C. Jane, an Excellent Mural Artist

D. Hope, One Wall at a Time

42. What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at?

A. Helping the young find jobs.

B. Protecting the neighborhood.

C. Fighting against graffiti.

D. Attracting more visitors.

43．How does the MAP decide on the message for a mural?

A. By having discussions with people in the community.

B．By seeking advice from the city government.

C．By learning from the young graffiti writers.

D. By studying the history of the city.

44. Which of the following words best describes the work of the MAP?

A. Difficult. B．Dangerous. C. Experimental．D. Successful.

B

For those who study the development of intelligence（智力）in the animal world, self-awareness is an important measurement. An animal that is aware（意识）of itself has a high level of intelligence.

Awareness can be tested by studying whether the animal recognizes itself in the mirror, that is, its own reflected image（反射出的影像）.Many animals fail this exercise bitterly, paying evry little attention to the reflected image. Only humans, and some intelligent animals like apes and dolphins, have shown to recognize that the image in the mirror is of themselves.

Now another animal has joined the club. In the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, researchers report that an Asian elephant has passed the mirror self-reflection test.

“We thought that elephants were the next important animal,” said Dinana Reiss of the Wildlife Conservation Society, an author of the study with Joshua M.Plotnik and Fans B.M. de Waal of Emory University. With their large brains, Reiss said, elephants “seemed like cousins to apes and dolphins.”

The researchers tested Happy, Maxine and Patty, three elephants at the Bronx Zoo.They put an 8-foot-square mirror on a wall of the animals?play area (out of the sight of zoo visitors) and recorded what happened with cameras, including one built in the mirror.

The elephants used their long noses to find what was behind it, and to examine parts of their bodies.

Of the three, Happy then passed the test, in which a clear mark was painted on one side of her face. She could tell the mark was there by looking in the mirror, and she used the mirror to touch the mark with her long nose.

Diana Reiss said, "We knew elephants were intelligent, but now we can talk about their intelligence in a better way."

45. What can mirror tests tell us about animals?

A. Whether they have large brains.

B．Whether they have self-awareness.

C. Whether they enjoy outdoor exercises.

D. Whether they enjoy playing with mirrors.

46. Why does the author mention apes and dolphins in the text?

A. They are most familiar to readers.

B. They are big favorites with zoo visitors.

C. They are included in the study by Reiss.

D. They are already known to be intelligent.

47. What made Happy different from Maxine and Patty?

A. She used her nose to search behind the mirror.

B. She recognized her own image in the mirror.

C. She painted a mark on her own face.

D. She found the hidden camera.

C

Student Membership--Cambridge Arts Cinema

Cambridge Arts Cinema is one of the art houses in Britain and home of the internationally celebrated Cambridge Film Festival. Since 1947 generations of students have discovered the wealth of world cinema. Now you too can make most of it and save money.

48. Which of the following is the most famous event held at Cambridge Arts Cinema?

A. The Cambridge Film Festival.

B. Meetings with filmmakers.

C. The preview screening.

D. Monthly premieres.

49. If you're a member of Cambridge Arts Cinema, you will enjoy free＿

A. Darkroom Gallery shows

B. mailed programmes

C. special film events

D. film shows

50. How long will the membership for Cambridge Arts Cinema last?

A. Four months.

B. Eight months.

C. Nine months.

D. One year.

51．For what purpose is the text written?

A. Offering students cheaper tickets．

B. Announcing the opening of a premiere.

C. Telling the public of the cinema's address.

D. Increasing the cinema's membership.

D

The way we do things round here

Some years ago, I was hired by an American bank. I received a letter from the head of the Personnel Department that started, "Dear John, I am quite pleased that you have decided to join us." That "quite" saddened me. I thought he was saying "we're kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we had hired someone else." Then I discovered that in American English "quite" sometimes means "very", while in British English it means "fairly".

So the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language and by that I don't just mean the words people speak. It is body language, dress, manners, ideas and so on. The way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures（文化）．Some of these differences may be only on the surface-dress, food and hours of work-while others may be deeper and take longer to deal with. Mostly, it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them, like the climate（气候），while getting on with business.

Some of the differences may be an improvement. People are more polite; the service is better; you ask for something to be done and it happens without having to ask again. However, other differences can be troubling, like punctuality（准时）．If you invite people to a party at 7 o'clock your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany, five minutes early in the

American Midwest, an hour early in Japan, 15 minutes afterwards in the UK, up to an hour afterwards in Italy and some time in the evening in Greece. I prefer not to use the word "late" because there is nothing wrong with the times people arrive. It is simply the accepted thing to do in their own country.

52. The author was unhappy as mentioned in Paragraph 1 because he thought______．

A. the American bank didn't think much of him

B. the American bank might hire another person

C. it's difficult to get used to American culture

D. it's easy to misunderstand Americans

53．The word "highlights" in Paragraph 2 probably means_____.

A. encourages

B. helps to narrow

C. increases

D. draws attention to

54. According to the author, what should we do with most cultural differences?

A. Ask the native people for help.

B. Understand and accept them.

C. Do things in our own way.

D. Do in-depth research.

55. When invited to a party the people who are usually punctual are______.

A. Italians

B. Germans

C. Greeks

D. the British

E

"I didn't hear them call my name," explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. "Are you ready?" is what she heard. Then she said, "I shook my head no, and then they said …yes? and it was announced again."

It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-old high school student from Destrehan, Louisiana----she was still on cloud nine．

"I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen." Present in the audience（观众）that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher.

Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there, AT asked why her

dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete（比赛）．"She's always been my role model．I've danced with her since I was six. She's been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I've learned to get over bad life's experiences and learned how to move on because of her."

One of those bad life's experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get through the rough days. She said, "I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot, a lot...”

As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens（青少年）about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Sheiley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving, in addition to many other things to help the youth.

When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, "Don't let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way, it is easy to be yourself."

56.What do the words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A. frightened

B. troubled

C. very happy

D. very angry

57.Shelley takes her dance teachers as a role medel mainly because she is .

A. determined

B. friendly

C. strict

D. experienced

58.How many children did the Hennigs have according to the text?

A. 1.

B. 2.

C. 3.

D. 4.

59.What did Shelley often do after she became Miss Louisiana Teen?

A. She visited drunken drivers.

B. She gave dance performance.

C. She made speeches on safe driving.

D. She helped other teens with their studies.

60.What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens?

A. Be yourself with the support of friends.

B．Meet friends whenever possible.

C. Go easy on yourself and others.

D. Have a good role model.

第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

---Excuse me, have you been waiting long?

----About ten minutes.

---- 61

------Not while I?ve been standing here. I?m waiting for the number seven myself.

------Good. Hot today, isn?t it?

----Yes, it is 62

------Me too. This is unusual for March I don?t remember it ever being so hot and dry in March before.

-----You?re from Florida then.

------Not really. 63

------My mother and I have just moved here from Indiana.

------Pretty cold in Indiana, isn?t it?

------Yes.That?s why we moved. But we didn?t know that it would be so hot here.We should have gone to California. 64 .

------No. It?s always a little late. Do you have the time? My watch has stopped working.

----- 65

------Don?t worry. It ne ver comes exactly on the half hour like it should.

A. I wish that it would rain and cool of

B. Do you think that we've missed the bus?

C. No, it is always quite cool here in summer.

D. It is twenty to one by my watch, but it is a little fast.

E. Did you notice whether the number seven bus has gone by?

R. I was born in New Y ork, but I've lived here for ten years now.

G. I have been waiting here for half an hour and still haven't seen the bus.

第三部分写作（共三节，满分55分）

第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上相应题号的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）

66. We're taking our vacation in______（七月）．66._____

67. You can get even better deals if you are prepared to＿（讨价还价）．67._____

68. The cards had been________（卡住）through the letterbox. 68. _____

69. Smith went to Chicago for________（技术）training. 69._____

70. Bob is six feet in________（身高）．70._____

71．You'll______（逐渐）get better at it-----it's just a question of practice. 71______

72. He put the rubbish into the_______（塑料）bag and took it downstairs. 72_____

73. He＿（道歉）publicly for his mistake the day before yesterday. 73______

74. Tall people like rooms with high________（天花板）．74.______

75. Eve was cutting the grass, and＿______（同时）Les was planting roses. 75____

第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在答题卡该行右边横线上画一个勾（J）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：在答题卡短文上把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在答题卡该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在答题卡短文的缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在答题卡该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在答题卡短文错的词下划一横线，并在答题卡该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Dear George,

It's been a week after we left your family and we are now 76._______

back home. Thank you very much for showing them around 77.______

your city and providing us for the wonderful meals. After 78._______

we said goodbye to you, we went to Washington D.C., 79._______

where we stayed for three days. My brother was so much fond 80._______

of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying 81．________

another couple of day. However, my father had to return to 82.________

work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. It 83．________

was really a nice experience. If you'd like to make trip to 84._______

our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide. 85._______

Yours,

Mike

第三节书面表达（满分30分）

假定你是李华，你所喜爱的Global Mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见．请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括：

1．说明你是该报的忠实读者

2．赞赏该报优点：

1)兼顾国内外新闻

2)介绍名人成功故事

3．提出建议：

刊登指导英语学习的文章

注意：

1．词数100左右，开头语己为你写好；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊

Dear Editor-in-Chief,

Congratulations on,the,5'h anniversary,of Global Mirror!

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

(英语答案)

第一部分

1-5 BCDAC 6-10 CDCAB 11-15 DABBC 16-20 DADAB

21-25 ADCBD 26-30 CACBC 31-35 BCADD 36-40 BADBA

第二部分

第一节

66.July 67. bargain 68. stuck 69. technical 70. height 71. gradually

72. plastic 73. apologized 74.celling 75.meanwhile/meantime

第二节

76. after---since 77.them---us 78. for---with 79.正确

80.去掉much 81.staying---stay 82.day---days 83.fly---flew

84.trip 前a 85.better---more

书面表达

Dear Editor-in-Chief,

Congratulations on, the, 5?h anmiversary, of Global Mirror!

I?m a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it very much mainly for the following two reasons. First, it covers both national and international news so that, by simply turning the pages, I can learn all important things that have happened during the week. Equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.

As a young student, I suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English learning , and I hope that it will become even more popular.

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

2010年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷2)

2010年高考英语全国卷二 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8013152827.html,/yyzb/wjxz/2010/06/2010-06-1120293.html 2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷二） 英语 第一卷（选择题） 第一部分英语知识运用 第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. come A. cold B. cock C. comfort D. improve 2. dead A. eager B. great C. least D. health 3. united A. use B. ugly C. upstairs D. put 4. ours A. outside B. cousins C. nervous D. clocks 5. thirty A. theatre B. thus C. although D. feather 第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 6. --Is it all right if I keep this photo? --______. A. No, you don't B. No, it shouldn't C. I'm afraid not D. Don't keep it 7. Tom was about to close the window his attention was caught by a bird. A. when B. if C. and D. till 8. My mother opened the drawer to the knives and spoons. A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together 9. Barbara is easy to recognize as she's the only one of the women who evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn 10.--Have you finished the book? --No, I've read up to the children discover the secret cave.

2012年高考英语全国卷

2012年全国卷（新课标版） 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom C. In a library. 2. At what time will the film begin? A. 7:20. B. 7:15. C. 7:00. 3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio program. 4. What will the woman probably do? A. Catch a train. B. See the man off. C. Go shopping. 5. Why did the woman apologize? A. She made a late delivery. B. She went to the wrong place. C. She couldn't take the cake back. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Whose CD is broken? A. Kathy's. B. Mum's. C. Jack's. 7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl? A. Buy her a new CD. B. Do some cleaning. C. Give her 10 dollars. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What did the man think of the meal? A. Just so-so B. Quite satisfactory. C. A bit disappointing. 9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for? A. The food. B. The drinks. D. The service. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why is the man at the shop? A. To order a camera for his wife. B. To have a camera repaired.

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英语 （考试时间： 120 分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)略 第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分 ) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific Science Center ’s Store Don’ t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’ s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于 ) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our caf offers aécomplete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆S upport Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achieve without generous support

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2011年全国普通高等学校招生考试(全国新课标卷) 英语答案 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．C 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．A【解析】考查交际用语。说话人建议邀请John 和Barbara 来参加周五晚上的派对。 答话人表示同意，因此空白处填why not，表示"为什么不呢，好哇"。 22．D【解析】考查as的用法。连词as引导让步状语从句，从句通常采用倒装语序，即把表语、状语或动词放在句首。因此可判断空白处填as。语意：虽然Sue可能尽力了，但是她还是无法打开门。 23．C【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。句子的主语为动名词短语Planning so far ahead，谈论的是现在的一种情况，因此谓语动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数。 24．A【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。be用于进行时，表示主语当时的状态。语意：我不敢确定他是真的对此感兴趣还是只是出于礼貌才那样做的。故选A。 25．C【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：——有人打电话找你。——但是没有人知道我在这里呀。因此空白处填But，表转折关系。 26．B【解析】考查动词词组辨析。语意：我可以容忍房间里不整齐，但是我讨厌房间里脏。 put up with"容忍，忍受"，符合语意。come up with "想出(办法)"，turn to"转向，求助于"，stick to"坚持"，都不符合语意。 27．B【解析】考查非谓语动词。语意：后来，他看到房子的后面冒烟了。smoke与rise之间存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，故用rise的现在分词形式作后置定语。 28．D【解析】考查倒装。当Only+状语位于句首时，主句采用部分倒装语序，因此应把助动词did提到主句的主语之前。 29．A【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。语意：当Alice醒来时，她不知道自己在那里躺了多久了。由语意可知，爱丽丝在苏醒之前一直在那里躺着。因此空白处应用过去完成进行时。 30．B【解析】考查介词短语辨析。语意：这个表格不能由除你以外的任何人签字。换言之，这个表格只能由你签字。rather than"而不是"，other than"除了"，more than"多于，超过"，better than"优于"，故选B项。 31．C【解析】考查定语从句。先行词the writer与定语从句的主语story之间为所属关系，

2010年全国高考英语试题及答案-全国1

绝密★启用前 2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至l4页。第二 卷15至16页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷 注意事项： 1. 答题前．考生在答题卡上务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效 ．．．．．．．．．。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题l 5分，满分7．5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A￡19.15 8￡9.15 C￡9.18 答案是B。 1 What will Dorothy do on the weekend? A Go out with her friend B Work on her paper C Make some plans 2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt? A.$15 B.$30. C.$50.

3 What has the woman decided to do On Sunday afternoon? A To attend a wedding B To visit an exhibition C To meet a friend 4 When does the bank close on Sa turday? A At l：00 pm B At 3：00 pm C At 4：00 pm 5 Where are the speakers? A In a store B In a classroom C At a hotel 第二节(共15小题;每小题1 5分，满分22 .5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6 What do we know about Nora? A She prefers a room of her own B She likes to work with other girls C She lives near the city center． 7 .What is good about the flat? A It has a large sitting room B It has good furniture C It has a big kitchen 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8 Where has Barbara been? A Milan