2019年全国中考英语短文改错汇编(含答案及解析)

2019年全国中考英语短文改错汇编

目录

一、四川自贡

二、广西玉林

三、四川遂宁

四、贵州铜仁

五、甘肃天水

六、湖北黄石

七、贵州毕节

八、贵州遵义

九、黑龙江齐齐哈尔

十、四川广安

十一、湖北荆门

一、四川自贡

第三节短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）

44．（10分）请在正确的语言点右边的横线上打"√"．如语言点出错，请把正确的答案写在右边的横线上．如需添加，请在右边横线上写"词前或词后加x×"．如语言点多余，请在右边横线上写"删除或去掉"．

例：We often visit the museum last year．答案：visited

Last month，my English teacher asks me to

（1）

take a part in an English speaking competition．But （2）

I doubt that I have the ability to win．It is known （3）

to all my classmate that I can always speak English （4）as good as a native speaker．However，I dare not （5）express my ideas，especially in public．My best friend （6）Lisa has been encouraging me accept the challenge （7）On her opinion，as long as I try my best，I will （8）make it．After hear this，I have decided to have a try （9）I hope I will be luck．

第三节短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）

44．（10分）请在正确的语言点右边的横线上打"√"．如语言点出错，请把正确的答案写在右边的横线上．如需添加，请在右边横线上写"词前或词后加x×"．如语言点多余，请在右边横线上写"删除或去掉"．

例：We often visit the museum last year．答案：visited

Last month，my English teacher asks me to

（1）asked

take a part in an English speaking competition．But （2）a去掉

I doubt that I have the ability to win．It is known （3）

whether

to all my classmate that I can always speak English （4）classmates

as good as a native speaker．However，I dare not （5）well

express my ideas，especially in public．My best friend （6）√

Lisa has been encouraging me accept the challenge （7）to accept

On her opinion，as long as I try my best，I will （8）In

make it．After hear this，I have decided to have a try （9）hearing

I hope I will be

luck．

（10）lucky

【分析】本文讲述了上一周英语老师让我去参加英语口语竞赛．开始时我怀疑自己的能力，但在好朋友的劝说下我决定试试．

【解答】（1）asks改为asked．根据Last month，上月，是表示过去的时间状语，可知要用一般过去时．

（2）a去掉．考查固定用法，take part in参加，不需要不定冠词．

（3）that改为whether．在肯定句中，doubt后的宾语从句用whether引导，而不能用that引导．

（4）classmate改为classmates．根据all可知，一般修饰复数名词．

（5）good改为well．根据speak English可知是动词短语，要用副词well去修饰．（6）especially．正确

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2019中考英语短文改错题解析 短文改错多词考点解析一： 多词错误是受汉语的干扰和影响，而出现的汉语式表达方式，这些词多为冠词、介词、代词或连接词等。 例1 Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd. 分析：catch sight of为固定词组，意为“看到”，故将不定冠词a去掉。 例2 But we don’t seem to get much time to talk about together. 分析：句中未交代谈话内容，介词about是多余的。故去掉。 例3 I hope that both you two could come and visit us some time soon. 分析：句中both与two并用，属意义重复。表示“你们俩”可以说you two或you both, 故应将both去掉。 例4 I’ll spend all the whole weekend reading and preparing for it. 分析：all与whole 连用，造成语义重复，故将all去掉。 例5 In some places you may borrow as many books as you want, in other places where you are limited to a certain number, of which some may be novels. 分析：此句是简单句，不含有定语从句，in other places是句子的地点状语，故应将where 去掉。 短文改错缺词考点解析二： 句中漏掉了必不可少的词语，导致句子结构和意义不完整，这些词多为功能词，如系动词、冠词、物主代词、介词及不定式符号“to”等。 例1 It’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. 分析：可数名词表泛指，前面要加不定冠词，故在famous前加a。 例2 I was happy with any program the others spent a lot time arguing. 分析：a lot加of才能接名词，故在time前加of。 例3 The day before the speech contest English teacher talked to me. 分析：可数名词前应有限定词修饰。根据文意应为“我的英语老师”，故在English前加my。例4 I’ll take this chance to wish you wonderful time on your birthday. 分析：time本为不可数名词，但当它表示“一段时间”时，前面要加不定冠词a，故在time前加a。 例5 My parents love me dearly of course and will do what they can make sure that I get a good education. 分析：本句中can后省掉了与前面相同的实义动词do，后面的不定式to阶段make作状语，故应在make前加to。教育中考频道为大家提供的中考英语短文改错专项训练的内容，希望能够对大家有用，更多相关内容，请及时关注!