文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 针对性句型

针对性句型

针对性句型
针对性句型

针对性句型

1. 我深信……:I am greatly convinced (that)从句/I am greatly assured (that)从句

【例】我深信预防胜于治疗。=I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.

2. ……是很容易证明的:It can be easily proved (that)从句

【例】时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。=It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time。

3. ……无论如何强调都不为过:...cannot be overemphasized

【例】交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。=The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized。

4. 在我看来……;我认为……: In my opinion.../To my mind.../As far as I am concerned.../I am of the opinion that从句

【例】在我看来,打电子游戏既花费时间又有损健康。=In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but also is harmful to health。

5. 不用说……: It goes without saying that从句/Needless to say that从句/It is obvious that 从句/Obviously,主语+谓语(+宾语)

【例】不用说,早睡早起是值得的。=It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours。

6. ……是不可能的;无法……: There is no+doing sth. /There is no way of+doing sth. /There is no possibility of+doing sth. /It is impossible to do sth. /It is out of the question to do sth. /No one can+do sth. /...cannot+do sth。【例】不可否认,事业成功的关键在于身心健康。=There is no denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind。

7. 人人知晓……/毫无疑问……:Everyone knows (that)从句/There is no doubt that从句【例】毫无疑问,近视在我国的年青人中是一个严重的问题。=There is no doubt that

near sightedness is a serious problem among the youth in our country。

8. ……是必要的:It is necessary that+主语(+should)+谓语

……是重要的:It is important/essential+that 主语(+should)+谓语

……是适当的:It is proper that+主语(+should)+谓语

……是紧急的:It is urgent that+主语(+should)+谓语【例】我们应当保持公共场所的清洁。=It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean。

9. 据说……: It is said that从句

一般认为……:It is thought that从句

众所周知……:It is known that从句

据报道……:It is reported that从句

一般估计……:It is estimated that从句【例】众所周知,阅读增加我们的知识,开阔我们的心胸。=It is known that reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind。

10. ……的主要原因是……: The main reason why...is that从句

【例】青少年犯罪的主要原因是社会环境逐渐恶化。=The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse。

1.According to a recent survey, 根据最近的一项调查

2. The latest surveys show that最近的调查显示针对性句型

1. 不用说……: It goes without saying (that)从句/Needless to say (that)从句/It is obvious (that) 从句/Obviously, S+V

【例】不用说,早睡早起是值得的。=It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. 2. ……是不可能的;无法……: There is no V ing./There is no way of V ing./There is no possibility of V ing. /It is impossible to V./It is out of the question to V./No one can V./We cannot V.

【例】不可否认,事业成功的关键在于健康的身心。=There is no denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.

3. 我深信……:I am greatly convinced (that)从句/I am greatly assured (that) 从句

【例】我深信预防胜于治疗。=I am greatly convinced that pr evention is better than cure.

4. ……是很容易证明的: It can be easily proved (that)从句

【例】时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。=It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than

time.

5. ……无论如何强调都不为过:... cannot be overemphasized

【例】交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。=The importance of traffic safety cannot be

overemphasized.

6. 就我的看法……;我认为……: In my opinion,.../To my mind,.../As far as I am concerned,.../I am of the opinion that 从句

【例】在我看来,打电子游戏既花费时间又有损健康。=In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.

7. 人人知晓……/ 毫无疑问……:Everyone knows (that) 从句/There is no doubt (that) 从句

【例】毫无疑问,近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。=There is no doubt that near

sightedness is a serious problem among the youth in our country.

8. A. 在这个信息年代,……扮演重要的角色: In this age of information,... plays an important

role.

B. 在当今工业社会中,……是生命中不可或缺的:In today's industrial society,... is indispensable to life.

【例】在这个信息年代,计算机扮演着非常重要的角色。=In this age of information, the computer plays an extremely important role.

9. 在讨论……时,我们不得不承认……: In dealing with..., one cannot but admit (that) 从句

【例】在讨论未来的职业时,我们不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。=In dealing with

one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible.

10.世上没有什么比……更令我高兴了: Nothing in the world can delight m e so much as...

【例】世上没有什么比到饭店就餐更令我高兴了。=Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having dinner in restaurants.

11. ……是必要的: It is necessary that S (+should)+V……是重要的:It is important/essential

that S (+should)+V ……是适当的:It is proper that S (+should)+V……是紧急的:It is urgent that S (+should)+V

【例】我们应当保持公共场所的清洁。=It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.

12.据说……: It is said (that) 从句一般认为……:It is thought (that) 从句众所周知……:It is known (that)从句据报道……:It is reported (that)从句一般估计……:It is estimated (that) 从句

【例】众所周知,阅读增加我们的知识,开阔我们的心胸。=It is known (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.

13. ……的主要原因是……: The main reason why... is (that)从句

【例】青少年犯罪的主要原因是社会环境逐渐恶化。=The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.

14.俗语说得好:Well goes an old saying, “... ”/As an old saying goes (runs, says), “... ”/It's an old saying (that) 从句

【例】俗话说得好:“诚实为上策”。=As an old saying goes, “Honesty is the best policy.”

15. ……用下列方法:... in the following ways. ……有三个主要由:... for three major reasons.要……我们至少能做三件事:To..., there are at least three things we can do.

【例】人们学外语主要有三个理由。=People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. 为了维持健康,我们每天至少能做三件事。=To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day.

16.那就是( 说) ……: That is to say,.../That is,.../Namely,...

【例】我们的生活应该有规律。也就是说,早睡早起,戒除烟酒。=We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep early hours and refrain from sm oking and drinking.

17.基于这个理由,……: For this reason,... 为了这个目的,……: For this purpose,...

【例】基于这个理由,我已经决定把行医作为未来的职业。=For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.

18.我们有理由相信……: We have reasons to believe (that) 从句

【例】我们有理由相信体罚应该被严格禁止。=We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.

19.此外,我们不应忽视: Besides (In addition), we should not neglect...

【例】此外,我们不应忽视每个人都希望拥有一个和平友好的社会。=In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.

20.相反的: On the contrary,.../By contrast,...

【例】相反的,少数学生似乎还在混日子。=On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.

21.另一方面: On the other hand,...

【例】政府应严格执法,另一方面,大众也应该养成减少污染的好习惯。=The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the pub lic should also develop the good habit of reducing pollution.

22.换言之,……: In other words,.../To put it differently,...

【例】换言之,我会尽最大的努力达到我的目标。=In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal.

23.从此之后,我发现……: Ever since then, I have found (that) 从句

【例】从此之后,我发现微笑是避免日常生活中人与人之间可能出现的冲突的最好方法。=Ever since then, I have found smile is the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives.

24.这样说来,假如……,毫无疑问地……: In this light, if..., there can surely be no doubt (that)

从句

【例】这样说来,假如我们能善用时间,毫无疑问我们会成功。=In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.

五种基本句型讲解与练习

英语五中基本句型

句子的基本句型 由主语、谓语动词、表语、宾语、宾语补足语等句子成分,按不同方式可组合成五种基本句型。 句子成分的表示方法: S: Subject主语; V: Verb动词; O: Object宾语; P: Predicative表语; IO: Indirect Object间接宾语; DO:Direct Object 直接宾语 OC: Object Complement宾语补足语; ◇第一种句型:主语+不及物动词(S+V) 该句型所用动词都是不及物动词,其后当然不能接宾语,但是可以用状语修饰谓语动词或整个句子。 He runs fast in the street. 他在街上跑得飞快。 The meeting begins at nine.

会议九点开始。 ◇第二种句型:主语+及物动词+宾语(S+V+DO) 该句型所用动词都是及物动词,可作宾语的有名词、代词、不定式、动名词或短语及从句。We attended the meeting. 我们出席了那次会议。(名词作宾语) She stopped him. 她叫住了他。(代词作宾语) She wants to ask a question. 她要问一个问题。(不定式作宾语) They enjoy listening to the classic music. 他们喜欢听古典音乐。(动名词作宾语) 注意:一些不及物动词之后加上介词就可以具有及物动词的功能,其后就可以接宾语了。这一类词组有:listen to 听;look at 看;look after 照看;look for 寻找;arrive at/in 到达等。 May I turn on the light? 我可以开灯吗? What are you looking for? 你在找什么? ◇第三种句型:主语+连系动词+表语(S+V+P) 连系动词的后面必须接表语,说明主语的情况和状态。通常可作表语的是名词或形容词。She became a lawyer last year. 去年,她成为了一名律师。 He is honest. 他是诚实的。 It is getting colder and colder.

英语固定句型

一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 affordtodosth.负担得起做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.请求做某事caretodosth.想要做某事choosetodosth.选择做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosth.决心做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事feartodosth.害怕做某事helptodosth.帮助做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.设法做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事promisetodosth.答应做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aimtodosth.旨在做某事failtodosth.未能做某事longtodosth.渴望做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事struggletodosth.努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 .建议某人做某事 .允许某人做某事 .请(叫)某人做某事.忍受某人做某事 .请求某人做某事 .导致某人做某事 .命令某人做某事 .驱使某人做某事 .选举某人做某事 .鼓励某人做某事 .期望某人做某事 .禁止某人做某事 .强迫某人做某事 .使(要)某人做某事.讨厌某人做某事 .帮助某人做某事 .打算要某人做某事.邀请某人做某事.留下某人做某事.喜欢某人做某事.打算要某人做某事.需要某人做某事.迫使某人做某事.命令某人做某事.允许某人做某事.说服某人做某事.宁愿某人做某事.要求某人做某事.提醒某人做某事.教某人做某事 .告诉某人做某事.训练某人做某事.麻烦某人做某事.想要某人做某事.警告某人做某事.希望某人做某事 “原谅某人做某事”,excuse[forgive].。“希望某人做某事”,.。 “建议某人做某事”,.。 “安排某人做某事”,.。“要求某人做某事”,.。“感谢某人做某事”,.。“祝贺某人做某事”,.。“阻止某人做某事”,.。 三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admitdoingsth.承认做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事appreciatedoingsth.感激做某事

英语语法、句式、简单句子结构(透彻分析)[精选.]

LESSON ONE 句子的三种模式 导言本课的重点是掌握英语的三种基本句型,注意词性和词序,以及定语的位置,同时注意中英文表达上的相同和不相同的地方。三种基本句型虽然简单,但至关重要。掌握好它们,在今后的学习中有一通百通之效。 ▲主+系动词+表 注:*注意该结构中的名词,它们能被定语修饰。 1 这个人是一个老师。The man is a teacher. 主语系表语主语系表语(名词) 2 他(是)很忙。He is busy. 主语系表语主语系表语(形容词) ▲注意中文中的系动词经常被省略,而英文中绝不能省。

3 她(是)在教室里。She is in the classroom. 主语系表语主语系表语(介词短语) ▲定语只修饰名词,不破坏句子的基本结构。通常 由形容词和介词短语充当,形容词放在所修饰的名 词之前,而介词短语放在所修饰的名词之后,请注 意英语与汉语词序的不同。看懂中文的定语是翻译 好定语的关键。 介词短语 ---英国法学家波洛克 介词短语 Happiness is a station -----------Pollock, British jurist 形容词介词短语 5

形容词介词短语 man is a teacher 介词短语形容词 6.教室里。 形容词介词短语 The teacher is handsome. My book is 表语(介词短语)定语(介词短语) She is

介词短语即可以做表语也可以做定语,虽然它们词性相同,但由于词序不同,它们所起到的作用也不同,当在is的后面是表语,跟在名词的后面它就起到定语的作用。 课堂练习 1 1是 2不是我的。 3.我的家乡hometown 峡谷valley里。 4那个贼 面behind。 1. 是 is 2钱不是我的。

四六级翻译30个常用句型

1)It is+形容词+that It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。 2)It is+形容词+to do/ doing She had said what it was necessary to say. 她已经说了一切有必要说的话。 3)祈使句/名词+and/ or Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination. 努力工作,你就能实现自己的目标。 4)as+many/ much+名词+as It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don. 据说,游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。 5)倍数词+as+形容词+as The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago. 这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。 6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents. 吸烟对人体健康的危害极大,每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。 7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)

180个固定句型2

180个固定句型 欧阳学文 1 动名词常用句型:(1) ...have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth. (有困难做某事) 例:People from the two countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other. (2) upon/on doing sth. 一……就…… 例:Upon / On hearing the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn't say a word. (3)There is no point / sense in doing sth 没有必要/意义… 例:There is no point in arguing further.没有必要再争论下去。 (4) spend some time/money (in) doing sth 例:They say children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of focusing on their school work. (6) It's no use /no

gooddoing sth 例:It’s no use talking with him. He won’t listen to you.跟他谈没用,他不会听你的。 (7) It's a waste of time/money/energy doing.... 例:It's a waste of time watching TV programme as this. 2.not…until 句型 (1) 陈述句not …until… 直到…才… 例:Last night I didn't go to bed until 11 o'clock.昨晚我11点钟才睡觉。 (2) 强调句It wasn't until…that... 直到……才…. 例:It wasn't until yesterday that I got your letter. 我直到昨天才收到你的来信. (3) 倒装句 Not until...did... 直到…才… 例:Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted. 3.since 句型:(1) Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

(完整版)初中英语常考句型翻译

初中英语常考句型翻译(一) 1.对于青少年来说,学习如何交友是很重要的。 It ' s important for teenagers to learn how to make friends. 虽然雨下得正大,但是对于他来说,看来不跑完最后的200 米是不可能的。 Although it is raining heavily, it looks that it ' s impossible for him not to finish the last 200 meters. 吃更多的蔬菜是有好处的。 It ' so ogd to eat more vegetables. 对于我们来说拥有充足的睡眠是重要的。 It ' s important for us to have enough sleep. 对于我们来说保持环境清洁是重要的。 It ' s important for us to keep the environment clean. 嘲笑残疾人是不礼貌的。 It ' s impolite to laugh at disabled people. 进行更多的锻炼对你的健康来说是有益的。 It ' s good for your health to do more exercise. 在太阳下读书对眼睛是有害的。 It ' s bad for eyes to read in the sun. 2.很抱歉,我的自行车坏了。请再等我五分钟。 I ' m sorry, there is something wrong with my bike. Please wait for me five more minutes. 我的电视机坏了,所以我不能看比赛了。 There is something wrong with my TV, so I can ' t watch the match. 我的计算机坏了。你能帮助我修理一下吗? There is something wrong with my computer. Could you help me mend it? 这台机器坏了。我们最好修理一下它。 There ' s something wrong with this machine. We ' d better mend it. 3.我们应该在适当的时间去晚会,既不能太早,也不能太晚。 We should go to the party just at the right time, neither too early nor too late. 恶劣的天气和穷困的状况都无法改变他在那里教书的决心。 Neither bad weather nor poor condition can change her mind to teach there. 这个社区既不安静也不安全。我不喜欢住在这里。 This neighborhood is neither quiet nor safe. I don ' t like living here. Tom 和Jack 都不喜欢骑自行车上学。 Neither Tom nor Jack likes going to school by bike. 4.六月份的考试一结束我的父母就带我去大连度假。 My parents will take me to Dalian for vacation as soon as the examination in June is over. 你一完成作业就给我打电话。 Please call me up as soon as you finish your homework. 他一看完这张DVD 他就把它借给你。 He will lend this DVD to you as soon as he finishes watching it. 昨天晚上我一到家妈妈就让我准备晚饭。

英语活用基本句型共五大句型33条公式

英语活用基本句型共五大句型42条公式: 第一种句型:S×V 1.S×V 2.It×V×S 3.There×V×S 4.There×V×S+副词(片语) 5.Here;There×S×V 6.S×V+副词(片语.子句) 7.S×V+to-原形 8.S×Vp+that从句 第二种句型:S×V+C 9.S×V+名.代.动名词.名词子句 10.S×V+副词(片语) 11.S×V+形容词×介词+(代)名.动名词.子句 12.S×V+形容词+that 13.S×V+副词(子句).介系词片语 14.S×be+副词(片语) 15.S×Vp+副词(片语) 16.I t×be+C+S 第三种句型:S×V+O 17.S×V+名.代.名词子句. 18.S×W+名.代.动名词. 19.S×V+副词(片语) 20.S×V+动名词. 21.S×V+连接词形×副词(片语) 22.S×V+that 23.S×V+to×名.代+that 24.S×V+连接词×子句 25.S×V+名.代.+to+名.代. 26.S×V+名.代.+for+名.代. 27.S×V+名.代.+介+名.代. 28.S×V+it+介+名.代.+不定词片语.名词子句 29.S×V+名.代.+副词 30.S×V+名.代.+不定词片语.副词(片语) 第四种句型:S×V+OI+OD 31.S×V+名.代.+名.代. 32.S×V+名.代.+连接词+to-原形

33.S×V+名.代.+连接词×子句 34.S×V+名.代.+that 第五种句型:S×V+O+C 35.S×V+名.代. +形容词+(片语) 36.S×V+名.代.+名词.+(子句) 37.S×V+名.代.+过去分词 38.S×V+名.代. +to-原形 39.S×V+名.代. +to-原形 40.S×V+名.代.+原形 41.S×V+名.代.+现在分词 42.S×V+it+名.代.形.+(片语).子句

高考英语固定句型知识点全集汇编及解析(1)

高考英语固定句型知识点全集汇编及解析(1) 一、选择题 1.It is no use __________ with Bill because he will never change his mind. A.arguing B.to argue C.argue D.argued 2.It is the first time that I ______ to Beijing. A.came B.come C.have come D.had come 3.This was the first time that she _________by the beauty of the West Lake. A.was fascinated B.had been fascinated C.has been fascinated D.fascinated 4.The poor mother had ________ little money that she could not offer enough food to ________ a little kid. A.such; such B.so; so C.such; so D.so; such 5.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground. A.It B.One C.That D.What 6.I was on the point of speaking my wife stood up and stopped me. A.since B.as C.when D.while 7.It ______ 3 years since I _____ to No. 1 Middle School. A.is, come B.is, have come C.was, came D.is, came 8.Is _______any doubt _____ Jennifer will come to see me this weekend as usual. A.it; that B.it; whether C.there; that D.there; whether 9.AIDS is said _______the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area in the past three years. A.that it is.B.to be. C.that it has been.D.to have been. 10.Jenny was fined, because she was driving ________ she couldn’t stop at the red light. A.too fast that B.so fast that C.such fast that D.as fast as that 11.Which of the following sentences is CORRECT? A.Do you think who will join us tomorrow? B.Where do you guess will be the next stop for their journey? C.How many people you consider will be given the chance to attend the class? D.What do you suppose will Jim bring to us when he arrives? 12.During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _____ not to touch an unattended bag. A.had always been warned B.were always being warned C.are always warning D.always warned 13.At a rough estimate, China is _____ its neighboring country India. A.three times the size as B.the size three times of C.three times as the size of D.three times the size of 14._________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.

英语三大基本句型[1]

I wonder whether he will come or not. 我想知道他来还是不来。 e. 后接动词不定式时。例如: Can you tell me whether to go or to stay? 你能否告诉我是去还是留? 4. 注意宾语从句中的时态呼应,当主句动词是现在时,从句根据自身的句子情 况,而使用不同时态。例如: he studies English every day. (从句用一般现在时) he studied English last term. (从句用一般过去时) I know (that) he will study English next year. (从句用一般将来时) he has studied English since 1998. (从句用现在完成时) 当主句动词是过去时态(could, would除外),从句则要用相应的过去时态,如 一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时等;当从句表示的是客观真理,科学原理,自 然现象,则从句仍用现在时态。例如: The teacher told us that Tom had left us for America. 5. think, believe, imagine, suppose等等动词引起的否定性宾语从句中,要把上述主句中的动词变为否定式。即将从句中的否定形式移到主句中。例如: We don’t think you are here. 我们认为你不在这。 I don’t believe he will do so. 我相信他不会这样做。 3)表语从句 在句中作表语的从句叫表语从句。引导表语从句的关联词与引导主语从句的关联 词大致一样,表语从句位于连系动词后,有时用as if引导。其基本结构为:主语 + 系动词 + that从句。例如: The fact is that we have lost the game. 事实是我们已经输了这场比赛。 That’s just what I want. 这正是我想要的。 This is where our problem lies. 这就是我们的问题所在。 That is why he didn’t come to the meeting. 那就是他为什么不到会的原因。 It looks as if it is going to rain. 看上去天要下雨了。 需要注意的,当主语是reason时,表语从句要用that引导而不是because。例如: The reason why he was late was that he missed the train by one minute this morning . 【注意】whether 可引导表语从句,但与之同义的if却通常不用于引导表语从句。 4)同位语从句 同位语从句说明其前面的名词的具体内容。同位语从句通常由that引导,可用于同位语从句的名词有 advice、demand、doubt、fact、hope、idea、information、message、news、order 、problem、promise、question、request、suggestion、truth、wish、word等。例如:

英语翻译常用句型

翻译中常见的句型 1.否定句型 1)部分否定。其否定意义只局限于整体中的一部分。其形式:“概括词all, every等+not+谓语动词”。常用于该句型词:all, both, everybody, everywhere, always, altogether, entirely, wholly等。 All is not gold that glitters. I do not wholly agree. 2) 完全否定。其形式:no, none 等否定词+肯定式谓语。常用于该句型词:no, none, nobody, nothing, nowhere, never, neither, nowhere, nowise, 等。还有一种句型:all等概括词+肯定式谓语+否定意义的词。 No words can describe the scene. 任何言词均不能描绘那景色。 All his plan came to nothing. 3)双重否定 a.主语+cannot+ help/refrain/keep + from + v-ing He could not help showing his pleasure.他不由得喜形于色。 b.主语+cannot+ but/choose but/ help but +do They can not choose but admit that they are wrong. c.(there be) not +主语+but+谓语 (There is )Nobody but has his faults. 人人都有缺点。 2.判断句型 1)强调判断句 a.主语+be+ no/none +other than/but +表语(强调内容) The tall figure that I saw was none other than our commander. b.主语+be+ nothing+(else)but/ else than/ less than+ 表语 Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.天才只不过是劳动加勤奋而已。 c.it is/was +强调部分+that/ who +从句 It is I who am to blame. 2) 正反判断句 a.主语+be +not+表语a, but +表语b What I admire in Columbus is not his discovered a world, but his having gone to search for it on the faith of an opinion. b.(it is) not… that(who) …, but…that (who) Not that we are afraid of them, but that they are afraid of us. 3)比较判断句: a.主语+be less+表语a +than表语b / more+表语b+表语a Experience shows that success is due less to abilities than to zeal. b.主语+be+表语b+ rather than+表语a He is an artist rather than a philosopher. c.主语+be+ not so much +表语a+ as+表语b It is so much advice as approval that he seeks. 他寻求的与其说是忠告,不如说是忠告。3.倍数表示句型: a.主语+be+倍数+that of 被比较对象/ as +形容词+as+被比较对象

英语固定经典表达句式

固定经典表达句式 一、开头 1、It may be said without fear of exaggeration that *** perform(s) an extraordinary significant function for not only individuals in their personal, but also the society as a whole. 毫不夸张的讲,***不仅对个人非常重要,而且对于整个社会也起着非常重要的作用。 2、Nowadays, people in growing numbers are becoming to realize that/ At present, there is a growing recognition on the part of people that… 现在/眼下/目前,越来越多的人开始意识到。。。 3、Nothing/ No idea is more foolish/ dangerous/ wise than… 没有比。。。更傻/危险/明智的观点了。 4、When it comes to…, some people believe that…,However, others claim that the opposite is true. There is probably come truth in both arguments, but as far as I am concerned…… 当谈到某个问题的时候,有的人认为。。。然而,另一部分人认为相反的方面才是正确的。也许两中观点都有其正确性,但是,就我个人而言,。。。

英语翻译常用句型(加精)

英语翻译常考句型详解 1.It is not that…but that… 这不是说…,而是说… 「例文」It is not that the scales in the one case, and the balance in the other, differ in the principles of their construction or manner of working; but that the latter is much finer apparatus and of couse much more accurate in its measurement than the former. 「译文」这并不是说在一种情况下所使用的磅秤和在另一种情况下所使用的天平在构造原理上或工作方式上存在差别,而是说与前者相比,后者是一种更精密得多的装置,因而在计量上必然更加准确。 2.nothing else than 完全是,实在是 「例文」What the man said was nothing else than nonsense. 「译文」那个人讲的话完全是一派胡言。 3.as引导的特殊状语从句,翻译时做定语从句处理。 「例文」We hope the measures to control prices, as they have been taken by the government, will succeed. 「译文」我们希望,政府已经采取的控制物价的措施将取得成功。 4.名词+or+名词结构中,or后的名词是同位语,应译为即…;或者称…. 「例文」Moreover, technology includes techniques , or ways to do things , as well as the manchines that may or may not be necessary to apply them. 「译文」再者,除机器外技术还包括技艺,即制作方法,而运用这些记忆并不一定都需要机器。 5.more…than…结构有三种译法:than连接肯定形式的从句时,该从句译为否定句;在比较的基础上表示选择关系时,可译为与其说…不如说;进行同类比较时,译成比…更. 「例文」The complexity of the human situation and injustice of the social order demand far more fundamental changes in the basic structure of society itself than some politicians are willing to admit in their speeches. 「译文」人类社会形势的复杂性和社会制度的不公正性要求对社会基本结构进行彻底变革,而一些政客口头上是很不愿意承认这一点的。 「分析」这是一个主从复合句,连词than前为主句,than后为从句。虽然本句是进行程度上的比较,但从句意义是否定的, 故译成否定句。 6.no more …than 与not… any more than no more …than 与not… any more than同义,不可简单地看成是more …than的否定形式。具体地说,这一结构可能是带有一定的感情色彩的否定形式,也可能是一种较特殊的类比形式。其翻译方法有二;表示同类否定比较时,可译为不比…更或都…同样不;表示比喻关系时,可译为正如…不,…也不. 「例文」The food on the ship was no better than on any other ship on which Billy had sailed. 「译文」这条船上(供应的)食品并不如比利工作过的其他船上的(食品)好。(括号里的词是可以省略的。) 「分析」这是一个主从复合句、主句是The food …no better , than on any other ship 是省略了比较对象的比较状语从句,从句on which引导的定语从句修饰先行词ship.本句中no more… than用于同类否定的比较,可译为不如…. 7.not so much as与其说…不如说… 「例文」Science moves forward, they say, not so much through the insights of great men of genius as because of more ordinary things like improved techniques and tools. 「译文」新学派科学家说,科学的发展与其说源于天才伟人的真知灼见,不如说源于改进了的技术和工具等等更为普遍的东西。 「分析」这是一个主从复合句。插入语they say是主句,Science moves forward,……and tools是宾语从句。not so much……as 连接的是状语,as引导的状语从句中,由于上下文清楚,主谓语都省略了,即as(sciencemoves forward.)because of……not so much……as也可译为与其说……不如说……,它所表达的逻辑关系和more than有相似之处,也是在比较的基础上进行判断和选择,被比较的事物也同属一个范畴。所不同的是,more……than表示前重后轻的逻辑关系,而not so much… as和less than表示前轻后重的逻辑关系,这两个结构中信息重心落在句尾,因此不必倒过来译,只须按原文的词序顺译即可。

常见固定句式(20200514095352)

文言文复习——常见固定句式(答案) 1.无以,无从,译为“没有用来……的办法”。 例:故不积跬步,无以至千里;不积小流,无以成江海。(《劝学》) ——因此不积累半步,就没有用来达到千里之外的办法;不汇集细微的水流,就没有用来形成江海的办法。 2.……,抑……,译为“是……,还是……”或“……,或者……”。 例:抑本其成败之迹,而皆自于人欤?(《伶官传序》) ——或者考察其成败的事迹,不都是由于人事所决定的吗? 3.有所,译为“有……的(人、物、事)”。 例:死亦我所恶,所恶有甚于死者,故患有所不辟也。(《鱼我所欲也》) ——死也是我厌恶的事情,(但是我)还有比死更严重的厌恶的事情,所以祸患(也)有(我)不躲避的。 4.无所,译为“没有……的人、物、事” 例:质明,避哨竹林中,逻者数十骑,几无所逃死。(《指南录后亭》)——天刚亮,在竹林里躲避哨后,(碰到)几十名巡逻的骑兵,几乎没法逃脱而死。 5.如何、奈何、若何,译为“把……怎么办呢?”“对……怎么样呢?”,如果之间没有插入名词、代词和词组,则译为“怎么,怎么样,怎么办”。有询问怎么处理的意思。 例:“今者出,未辞也,为之奈何?”(《鸿门宴》) ——(沛公说:)“现在出来了,没有告辞,对这怎么办呢?” 6.如……何,译为“对……怎么办”。 例:如太行、王屋何?(《愚公移山》)——对太行、王屋怎么办? 7.奈……何,译成“把……怎么办”。 例:三老不来还,奈之何?(《西门豹冶邺》)——三老不回来,把他们怎么办? 8.是故,是以,译为“因此,所以”。 例:是故无贵无贱,无长无少,道之所有,师之所存也。(《师说》) ——因此,无论(身份)高贵还是低贱,无论年龄大还是小,道理存在的地方,就是老师存 在的地方。 9.所以,译为“用来……的人、物、事”、“……原因”、“……的方法”。 例:臣所以去亲戚而事君者,徒慕君之高义也。(《廉颇蔺相如列传》) ——我们离开父母亲属来侍奉您的原因,只是仰慕您的崇高品德。 10.不亦……乎,译为“不也是……吗?” 例:“学而时习之,不亦说乎?有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎。”(《论语》) ——(孔子说:)“学习并且经常温习所学知识,不也是高兴的吗?有志同道合的朋友从远方来,不也是快乐的吗?别人不理解自己,自己也不生气,不也是有道德的人吗?” 11.有以……,无以……,译为“有可以拿来……的”,“没有可以拿来……的”。 例1:吾终当有以活汝。(《中山狼传》) ——我总会有可以拿来使你活下去的办法。 例2:军中无以为乐。(《鸿门宴》)——军营里没有可以用来作乐的东西。12.庸……乎,译为“哪……呢?” 例:吾师道也,夫庸知其年之先后生于吾乎?(《师说》) ——我以道理为师,哪管他年龄比我大(还是)比我小呢?

英语高考常用句型翻译

?高中英语常用50句句型翻译 1、你没有必要提前预定音乐会的票(need n.) There is no need for you to book the ticket for the concert in advance. 2、在专家面前班门弄斧是没有好处的(good n. show) It is no good showing off in the presence of so many experts. 3、如果你不能集中精神学习,熬夜是没有用的(use) It is no use staying up late if you can’t focus your attention on your study. 4、抱怨交通状况是浪费时间(waste) It’s a waste of time making complaints about the transportation system. 5、我觉得你有必要在应聘之前接受一些训练(it) I find it necessary for you to have some training before you apply for a new job. 6、我突然想起来我忘记提醒班长集合的时间了(occur) It suddenly occurred to me that i forgot to remind the monitor of the gathering time. 7、似乎John对於赢得胜利没有什麽信心,你最好对他说些鼓励的话 It seems that John is not very’d better say a few encouraging words to him. 8、第一眼见到她,我就忍不住爱上她了(the first time) The first time i saw her, i couldn’t help falling in love with her. 9、你在阅读上花时间越多,取得进步越大 The more time you spend in reading, the more rapid progress you will make. 10、他获得成功的原因是他从不丧失信心,从不半途而废(halfway) The reason why he achieved success was that he never lost heart and gave up halfway. 11、重要的不是你说些什麽而是你如何演讲(matter) What matters is not what’s in your speech but how you deliver your speech. 12、再努力一下,你就能成功(effort) Make another effort, and you’ll succeed. 13、尽管教学经验不足,他总是全力以赴的满足学生的需求(spare) In spite of the fact that he lacks teaching experience, he spares no effort to meet the demand of his student. 14、不可否认,他的勇气和坚持为他赢得了很高的声誉(deny)

英语常用的固定句型

如何才能活学活用固定句型? 高中英语学习中,固定句型的学习与使用是非常重要的。缺乏固定句型的积累,就会缺乏口语表达能力,书面写作能力也会受到影响。是不是把见到的句型记下来,死记硬背就可以了呢?当然不是,要想正确使用固定句型,最好的方式是活学活用。但是如何才能活学活用英语固定句型呢? 活学活用固定句型要注意平时对句型的积累和理解典型例句在具体语境中的运用。最好有一个本子专门记录平时老师讲到的句型,自己阅读过程中碰到的句型。不能只单一的背诵句子结构,要在具体的语境中,有意思的句子中充分理解该句型。在理解的基础上,多次诵读典型、地道的例句,直到可以脱口而出。能够在理解的基础上,背诵大量地道的英语短文。那么以后再见到类似的语境,就会很熟练的运用该句型了。 日常学习中,可以和同学一起多多地利用发散思维和大脑风暴法来进行思维和收集句型,打开思路,比赛同一语境中谁能用更多的句型来表达,巩固句型学习,激发使用英语句型来表达的兴趣。以达到活学活用固定句型。 以下列出高中英语学习中较为常见的50个固定句型以供参考: 1.There be … Where is a will, there is a way. 2.There is something wrong with …… Is there anything wrong with your bike? 3.There is no doubt about/ that… There is no doubt that he came late. 4. 5.After what seemed a long time, …… After what seemed a long time, the wounded soldier woke up. 6.What will become of sb/ sth? What will become of the orphan? 7.It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 8.Let’s do sth, shall we? Let’s start, shall we? 9.I don’t think / feel/ suppose that… (否定前移) I don’t think that we shall finish it on time. 10.By the end of…. By the end of last year, the museum had been built. By the end of next month, the museum will have been built. 11.Who is it? ---Who is it?

相关文档