Unit 9 重点句型汇总
Section A
1. How was your weekend?
how为副词,意为“……怎么样?”。此处how用来询问感受。
how还可用来询问健康情况或询问数量、程度等。如:
—How is your mother? 你妈妈身体怎样?
—She’s very well. 她身体很好。
2. What did you do last weekend, Lucy?
What did you do ...? 是实义动词一般过去式的疑问句,其中did是助动词,用于一般过去时的疑问句中。如:
—What did your sister do yesterday? 你妹妹昨天做什么了?
—She visited her teacher with her two classmates. 她和她的两个同学去拜访老师了。
3. I study for the (science / math) test.
study for ...意为“为……学习”,for后常接名词,表示目的。如:
He is studying for the English test. 他正在为英语测验而学习。
4. What about your friend, Carol?
What about ...? 意为“……怎么样?”,用来询问消息、提供建议或征询意见等,相当于How about ...? 如:
I’m fine, what / how about you? 我很好,你怎么样?(询问消息)
What / How about climbing the mountains? 去爬山如何?(提供建议)
What / How about the talk show? 这个访谈节目怎么样?(征询意见)
Section B
1. For most kids, the weekend was fun.
for sb. 意为“对某人来说”。此处most意为“大多数的;大部分的”,既可作形容词,后接名词,也可作代词,常用“most of + 名词/ 代词”结构。如:For us, studying is the most important. 对我们来说,学习是最重要的。
Most of them came here. 他们中的大多数都来了。
2. He sat down and watched Wang Wang play with a friendly black cat.
“sat down and watched”中and连接了两个并列的动词过去式。如:
At 7:00, my father sat down and began to write. 在七点钟,我爸爸坐下开始写作。
watch, see, hear, feel, find等感官动词常用于句型:①感官动词+ sb. do sth. 表示动作的整个过程;②感官动词+ sb. doing sth. 表示动作正在进行。如:
I often see him play basketball after school on the playground. 放学后我经常看见他在操场上打篮球。
I see him playing basketball on the playground now. 我看见他正在操场上打篮球。
3. Then it was time to go home.
It is / was time to do ...表示“该做……了;是做……的时候了”。注意It is / was time for ...也表示此意。
如要表示“该是某人做……的时候了”,应在to do前加上for sb. 构成It is / was time for sb. to do sth. 这一结构。如:
It’s time for us to have a break. 到我们课间休息的时间了。