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(人教版新课标)中考英语完形填空专项练习(1)(附答案)

(人教版新课标)中考英语完形填空专项练习(1)(附答案)
(人教版新课标)中考英语完形填空专项练习(1)(附答案)

中考英语完形填空专项练习

第二节完形填空。

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

A

A jobless man wanted to apply (求职) for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The staff manager interviewed him and then gave him a 41 :clean the floor. The man passed it: he cleaned the floor very well.

“You are hired(雇佣),”the manger told the man. “Give me your email address, and I’ll send you the form to 42 .I shall also send you the 43 you should report for the work.”

The man replied, “I don’t have a44 ,or email!”

“I am sorry,” said the manager. “If you don’t have email, that means you do not exist(存在).And we cannot 45 persons who do not exist.”

The man was very 46 .He didn’t know what to do. He only had 10 dollars with him. Once that was 47 .he w ouldn’t have any money to buy even food. He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his 10 dollars. He went from door to door and 48 the tomatoes in small bags. He doubled his money.

He 49 this three times, and returned home with 60 dollars. He realized that he could continue to live this way. He started to go earlier every day, and returned later. He doubled or made even three times his money every day. Soon, he 50 a cart, then a truck. In a very short time, he had his many delivery(递送)trucks.

Five years later, the man became one of the most biggest 51 sellers in the country. He started to plan his family’s future. He called an insurance broker(保险经纪人), a man who sells insurance. At the end of the 52 ,the broker asked him for his email address. The man replied, “I don’t have en email.”

Hearing that, the broker felt very 53 .“You don’t have email, and yet have succeeded in becoming so 54 .Can you imagine what you could have been if you had email?”he said a loud, The man thought for a while, and replied, “an office55 at Microsoft!”

If you just lost your job or just failed an interview, don’t worry, think of the positive(积极的)...Good days are on the way and something better will happen to you. ( )41.A.job B.hand C.chance D.test ( )42.A.checked out B.put up C.fill in D.write down

( )https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8e14966613.html, B.date C.address D.ticket ( )https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8e14966613.html,puter B.screen C.website D.letter ( )45.A.believe B.pay C.accept D.refuse ( )46.A.pleased B.excited C.embarrassed D.disappointed

( )47.A.exchanged B.spent C.wasted D.lost ( )48.A.divided B.showed C.kept D.sold ( )49.A.repeated B.reminded C.tried D.counted

( )50.A.borrowed B.repaired C.received D.bought ( )51.A.truck B.insurance C.food D.door ( )52.A.introduction B.conversation C.business D.story ( )53.A.worried B.satisfied C.upset D.surprised

( )54.A.clever B.healthy C.rich D.confident

( )55.A.boy B.secretary C.cleaner D.head

B

Once upon a time there lived a wise king who wanted to marry off his favorite

daughter. He 39 how he could find the right person. Finally, the king had an 40 . He decided to hold a contest(比赛) to decided which gentleman would achieve this great honor. The king ordered that anyone 41 wanted to marry the princess must report to the palace. To win his daughter, a man must fill up a whole room with a(an) 42 thing very quickly.

The first brave man arrived at the palace. He brought bags full of feathers. With great 43 , he started to fill the large room with feathers, but time ran out and he failed.

The next day, 44 young man tried to quickly fill the room, this time with beautiful silk. Time ran out again, and he left the palace 45 .

The contest went on day after day, 46 contestants hoped to pass the test but no one 47 .The king bega n to lose heart. Wasn’t anyone in the kingdom qualified(有资格的)to marry the beautiful princess?

One day, a young man arrived at the palace empty-handed. The king wondered how this man planned to win the contest. Entering the room, the young man 48 the lights. He reached into his pocket, got a small 49 and lit it. In no time, the light filled the whole room.

The king was very happy because he had found the perfect match for his lovely daughter.

To get through a problem, sometimes we must 50 the wa y we’re thinking about it. We need to re-educate ourselves by looking at the problem in a different way.

( )39.A.surprised B.wondered C.hoped D.recognized ( )40.A.opinion B.impression C.idea D.opportunity ( )41.A.whom B.who C.which D.why

( )42.A.expensive B.cheap C.heavy D.light

( )43.A.confidence B.doubt C.shame D.sadness ( )44.A.the other B.another C.any other D.other

( )45.A.disappointed B.happily C.excited D.freely ( )46.A.hundred B.Hundred of C.Hundreds D.Hundreds of ( )47.A.success B.succeeded C.successful D.successfully ( )48.A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down ( )49.A.candle B.ice C.stone D.gold

( )50.A.follow B.change C.turn D.make

C

“You don’t understand me!” I shouted. Then I ran out of the do or and got on a bus. I didn’t know16 it was going. I just want to get away from home as 17 as I could.

I couldn’t18 what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my 19 from my close friends! It shouldn’t have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to 20 any more! I couldn’t21 the tears from falling when I thought about this.

Later that day, I went to my close 22 house. 23 my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang.

“It’s your mother,”she spoke to me in a low24 .

“Tell her that I’m not here!”I replied.However my mother heard it.“Tell her not to leave!I’ll be right there!”Then she rang up the phone25 a goodbye.In fact,I should say that I was a little 26 I cou ldn’t imagine what would happen.

But to my 27 ,when my mother arrived,“sorry” was the first word she28 to me. Her 29 told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired.“will you forgive me?” at last she asked.I didn’t know what to say.I just 30 her, and gave her a hug(拥抱).

She held me so tightly. You know, at that time,I felt so warm. I really love you, Mum! ( )16.A.where B.what C.why D.when

( )17.A.happily B.slowly C.carefully D.quickly

( )18.A.remember B.talk C.believe D.ask

( )19.A.letters B.books C.magazines D.novels

( )20.A.him B.them C.you D.her

( )21.A.make B.think C.stop D.find

( )22.A.classmate’s B.relatives C.teacher’s D.friend’s

( )23.A.Unless B.If C.After D.Since

( )24.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.silence

( )25.A.during B.without C.towards D.from

( )26.A.satisfied B.bored C.worried D.interested

( )27.A.surprise B.mind C.body D.heart

( )28.A.told B.said C.asked D.heard

( )29.A.ears B.arms C.hands D.eyes

( )30.A.ran to B.gave in C.went on D.pushed in

D

My father was a self-taught mandolin(曼陀林琴)player. He was one of the best players in our town. He could not (41) music, but if he heard a tune(曲子)a few times, he could play it. When he was young, he was a (42) of a small country music band. They played at local dances and the radio station.

At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the family. We three children sang along. (43) played the mandolin like my father. He could (44) your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his (45) in his ability to play so well for his family.

But Dad had to find another (46) in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn’t enough to (47) the family. Unluckily he had an (48) one day and lost one finger. He couldn’t play as (49) as before. From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up reasons to (50) down our request. However, we missed his performance so much. (51), he agreed and said “Okay, but remember, I can’t hold down on the strings(琴弦)the way I (52) to”. When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a (53), happy time in our lives.

Dad was that kind of man. (54) was what he was doing all his life. If he could give (55) to others, he would, especially his family. He was always there, sacrificing(牺牲)his time to see that his family had enough in their life.

( )41. A. express B. raise C. read D. lead

( )42. A. dancer B. member C. driver D. friend

( )43. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody

( )44. A. shut B. touch C. cover D. hurt

( )45. A. doubt B. truth C. pride D. worry

( )46. A. job B. wallet C. game D. hobby

( )47. A. start B. work C. value D. support

( )48. A. action B. accident C. argument D. exam

( )49. A. deep B. fast C. well D. loud

( )50. A. turn B. break C. close D. lay

( )51. A. Nearly B. Exactly C. Certainly D. Finally

( )52. A. regretted B. used C. kept D. pointed

( )53. A. careful B. forgetful C. cheerful D. helpful

( )54. A. Giving B. Receiving C. Changing D. Taking

( )55. A. production B. pleasure C. purpose D. patience

E

One day, several young people went for a picnic. They walked in the open air with 36 .As soon as they came to a river, they 37 by the clear and calm water. They played with cool water excitedly. Suddenly, a lovely 38 passed by Tom. He tried to catch it, 39 the fish was just swimming a few feet ahead of him. He ran 40 it, hoping to catch it.

Gradually, Tom came to the water with waist(腰的) deep. He felt 41 ,so he wanted to jump out of the water. 42 up and down in the water, he went farther and farther away from the bank. Just at that time, Barry saw this, he offered 43 help to Tom at

once. Tom saw someone 44 to him, he caught the person 45 was close to him. Unfortunately, Barry was dragged into the water. The two struggled in the water 46 .Amy, on the bank, noticed that, and she 47 others near the bank.

Hearing their cries, two farmers near the river took a long rope there. They threw one end of the rope to 48 of them in the water. Together, all the people on the bank pulled 49 end.

Finally, the two boys were saved! The experience has told us 50 we should do something to help others correctly.

( )36. A. sad B. sadness C. joy D. joyful

( )37. A. are attracted B. were attracted C. attract D. attracted ( )38. A. fish B. frog C. bird D. insect

( )39. A. so B. then C. or D. but

( )40. A. before B. after C. beside D. back

( )41. A. happy B. bored C. excited D. nervous ( )42. A. Laughing B. Jumping C. Driving D. Playing ( )43. A. them B. their C. him D. his

( )44. A. swimming B. is swimming C. be swimming D. to swim ( )45. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who

( )46. A. tired B. hardly C. hard D. weak

( )47. A. turned off B. turned on C. turned to D. turned down ( )48. A. all B. neither C. both D. none

( )49. A. another B. either C. the others D. the other ( )50. A. what B. how C. why D. when

F

After their 15-year-old pet dog died, Rain and his wife, Ann, looked for months to find the right new pet. “I love dogs,” said Rain, a worker at a health club in New York. “I can’t16 not having one.”

Finally, the couple found a lovely young 17 and decided to 18 him home. They named him Little Sheep. Little Sheep quickly made himself at home, sleeping on his new 19 bed at night.

With heart disease for 25 years, Rain 20 took his medicine four times a day and always had no problems. 21 on March 17, he took the wrong amount(数量) of medicine before he went to sleep. When he got out of bed to 22 the bathroom at night, suddenly, he felt his heart beating fast and later fell to the floor heavily.

“Little Sheep was usually very23 and well-beha ved,”said Ann.“But when my husband hit the floor, the dog gave a loud cry like a wild animal. I was woken but didn’t know what was happening. Then I saw my husband 24 on the bathroom floor. I ran for the 25 and called a hospital at once.”

Rain spent several hours in the hospital. By 6:0 a.m, he had been 26 enough to go home.“It surprises me that Little Sheep has such great27 ”said his thankful owner. “He’s becoming a calm little gentleman. We can walk him on our stre et, unleashed(未拴住的),without any problem. He’s got a lot of28 now, and everyone wants to 29 him kindly.”

“We feel the name Little Sheep is not good enough,” said Rain.“So now we call him Big Hero, more 30 for an animal of his ability. ”

() 16. A. plan B. imagine C. win D. decide

() 17. A. dog B. cat C. sheep D. bird

() 18. A. ride B. catch C. throw D. take

()19. A. relatives’ B. neighbors’ C. classmates’ D. owners’

() 20. A. politely B. hardly C. carefully D. widely

() 21. A. And B. But C. Or D. So

() 22. A. start B. sell C. use D. burn

() 23. A. quiet B. noisy C. worried D. rude

() 24. A. singing B. standing C. lying D. dancing

() 25. A. clock B. phone C. pen D. watch

() 26. A. good B. full C. weak D. beautiful

() 27. A. stress B. danger C. courage D. sadness

() 28. A. pollution B. nature C. advice D. confidence

() 29. A. touch B. throw C. hurt D. hit

() 30. A. wrong B. suitable C. colorful D. common

G

Asha looked out of the window on the plane. What a 16 ! The buildings were so tall. The city was large, much larger than her small town.

Asha was on vacation in New York City. She was very 17 as she had always wanted to come since she was young. She read stories about it and studied its 18 .She knew how the island of Manhattan was bought from native Americans 300 years ago. She 19 knew people from all over the world came to live here. These people, like Asha, 20 a new life in New York.

But Asha was only staying for fourteen 21 . She thought of these two weeks as a time to 22 herself to move back to New York. She would return to her small 23 , stay for one year, and then come to live in New York forever. So she had to plan this vacation 24 .

In New York Asha wanted to do 25 things. First, she wanted to look for a job. Next, she would find a place to live. She knew it was expensive to live in New York and that finding a good place to live was 26 . And the third thing she wanted to do was to 27 her English. She had studied English for 12 years but didn’t know28 she could understand “real” English.

Before leaving, her friends told her that New York was a 29 place. But Asha wasn’t worried. She had studied New York carefully. She believed she would be safe.

30 Asha saw the Statue of Liberty! The plane flew around it, and then began to slow down. Soon Asha was on the ground, getting ready to leave the plane—to greet her future.

()16.A. sight B. day C. mess D. plane

()17.A. afraid B. excited C. sad D. relaxed

()18.A. weather B. education C. population D. history

()19.A. ever B. still C. only D. also

()20.A. asked for B. came up with C. dreamed of D. found out ()21.A. days B. weeks C. months D. years

()22.A. ask B. drive C. prepare D. follow

()23.A. country B. house C. school D. town

()24.A. carefully B. comfortably C. freely D. secretly

()25.A. two B. three C. four D. five

()26.A. easy B. hard C. necessary D. proper

()27.A. learn B. review C. practise D. teach

()28.A. why B. how C. if D. when

()29.A. small B. large C. safe D. dangerous ()30.A. All of a sudden B. From then on C. In a hurry D. Once again

H

Think before we speak!

It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the 16 station was waiting for the train to arrive. Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.

It was a 17 station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls(铺子), newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to 18 the train to their seats.

The group of friends made loud noise to 19 the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats 20 anyone entered the train.

The empty seats were 21 and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy aged around 15 had their seats just next to the friends’ group.The young boy was so 22 to see everything. He cheered," Dad, the train is moving and the things are moving backward."

His father 23 and nodded his head.

As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed(尖叫),“Dad, the24 are green in color and run backward very fast. ”His father said, “ Yes, dear,”and smiled Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great 25 .

A fruit seller passed selling apples,bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad,“I want to eat 26 .“His father bought some for him.He said,“Oh, this apple looks a lot sweeter than it tastes. I love this color.”The group was watching all the 27 of this boy and asked the boy’s father, “Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 28 ?”

“His son is mad, I think,”a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.

The father of the young boy, with patience, 29 the friends' group, “My son was born 30 .Only a few days ago he was operated. He is seeing different things in his life for the first time. "

The young friends became very quiet.

()16. A. railway B. bus C. police D. television

()17. A. dark B. silent C. busy D. lonely ()18. A. get off B. get down C. get out D. get into ()19. A. break B. welcome C. push D. leave ()20. A. after B. until C. before D. as

()21. A. washed B. moved C. filled D. carried ()22. A. surprised B. afraid C. sorry D. proud ()23. A. shouted B. smiled C. cried D. refused

()24. A. skies B. trees C. rivers D. houses ()25. A. interest B. doubt C.courage D. sadness

()26. A. apples B. bananas C.oranges D. strawberries

()27. A. fruits B. words C. clothes D. activities

()28. A. happily B. differently C. quietly D. quickly

()29. A. quarreled with B. waited for C. replied to D. pointed at

()30. A. normal B. deaf C. mad D. blind

I

One Sunday afternoon, my younger brother and I were left alone at home. I was doing my homework 11 my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly, the doorbell rang, My brother thought it was our parents, so he opened the 12 quickly.

A tall man stood outside and 13 politely if our parents were at home.

Without thinking, my brother said, "No." When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly 14 the door very hard and came into our house. He took out a 15 and ordered me to tie up my brother's 16 with a rope (绳索). I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie (松开) himself 17 .The man then tied my hands up and locked 18 of us in the kitchen.

Soon, he went upstairs. I taught my brother to 19 his rope with his hands. He then untied 20 .I rushed to the telephone to call the police, 21 the line was cut off. The doors were all locked from outside. It was lucky that the man forgot to 22 the kitchen door. We got out of the house through the window and went to the nearest pay phone to call the police.

Soon the police came and 23 was caught. By the time, my parents had come home. We told them the 24 story. My parents were glad that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my brother from 25 the door to the stranger. I learned a lesson on safety.

( ) 11. A. when B. before C. after D. while ( ) 12. A. cupboard B. door C. doorbell D. window

( ) 13. A. guessed B. asked C. argued D. cried ( ) 14. A. pushed B. pulled C. knocked D. closed ( ) 15. A. candy B. gift C. knife D. phone ( ) 16. A. feet B. legs C. hands D. arms ( ) 17. A. hardly B. easily C. suddenly D. difficultly

( ) 18. A. all B. each C. neither D. both ( ) 19. A. make B. tie C. untie D. use ( ) 20. A. me B. myself C. him D. himself

( ) 21. A. but B. and C. or D. as ( ) 22. A. break B. lock C. move D. see ( ) 23. A. my father B. my mother C. my brother D. the man ( ) 24. A. happy B. whole C. usual D. same ( ) 25. A. turning B. sending C. opening D. closing

J

In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was 1 in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, 2 potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would 3 divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.

One year, there was a young man 4 received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers 5 ,he walked around the village laughing and talking. 6 villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get 7 potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers 8 to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes9 perfectly into three groups.

After 10 the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, 11 very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart(马车) and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved, 12 .The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested 13 the middle.

Life 14 like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also 15 us.

()1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich ()2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of ()3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier

()4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose

()5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works

()6. A. A B. An C. The D. /

()7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his

()8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went

()9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided

()10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks

()11. A. so B. and C. or D. but

()12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither

()13. A. on B. in C. with D. by

()14. A. has B. are C. were D. is

()15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped

参考答案

第二节完形填空。

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

A篇DCBAC DBDAD CBDCA

B篇BCBDA BADBC AB

C篇ADCAB CDCAB CABDC

D篇CBABC ADBCA DBCAB

E篇CBABB DBDAD CCCDB

F篇BADDC BCACB ACDAB

G篇ABDDC ACDAB BCCDA

H篇ACDBC CABBA ADBCD

I篇DBBAC CBDCA ABDBC

J篇BDCAC CDCBA DABDB

中考英语完形填空专项练习经典

中考英语完形填空专项练习经典 一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed 1 a tree and everything has changed ever since. I lost most of my right 2 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 3 , but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 4 myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still 5 . Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 6 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different 7 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg (假肢), so I donated it to another girl who couldn't 8 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 9 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself. People often tell me they are 10 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 11 . On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to 12 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 13 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 14 confidence and bravery" My dream is simple: to 15 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are. 1. A. toward B. over C. upon D. into 2. A. arm B. ear C. eye D. leg 3. A. calm B. strong C. weak D. ill 4. A. teaching B. telling C. leading D. advising 5. A. alive B. lively C. live D. lovely 6. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although 7. A. operations B. gifts C. prizes D. thoughts 8. A. offer B. afford C. borrow D. accept 9. A. greater B. smaller C. less D. fewer 10. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. guilty

历年中考英语完形填空常用词汇词组归纳总结

第一组 achievement n.完成,成就,成绩 act v.行动,表演 affect vt.影响,感动 agreement n.协定,协议,同意 aim n.目标,目的 allow vt.允许,准许 amazing a.令人吃惊的 ambulance n.救护车,野战医院 amount n.总数,数量,总和 application n.请求,申请,施用 aquarium n.水族馆 Arctic a.北极的 article n.文章,条款,物品 ashamed adj. 羞愧的 assume vt.假定,承担,呈现 astronaut n.宇航员 at least 至少,最低限度 athletic a.运动的;竞技的 average n.平均数a.平均的 battery n.电池 battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战 blame vt.责备,把…归咎于 blind a.瞎的,盲目的 bloodshed n. 流血事件 bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹 bother v.打扰 breathe v.呼吸 bully n. / v.欺负 第二组 cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼 calculation n.计算 camera n.照相机,摄影机 cancel v.取消 cancer n.癌,癌症 captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的captivity n. 囚禁,被关 cause n.原因,理由 celebration n.庆祝,祝贺 chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战

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