文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 中考英语总复习 提分特训精练 第二编 题型解法指导 专题一 听力理解试题

中考英语总复习 提分特训精练 第二编 题型解法指导 专题一 听力理解试题

中考英语总复习 提分特训精练 第二编 题型解法指导 专题一 听力理解试题
中考英语总复习 提分特训精练 第二编 题型解法指导 专题一 听力理解试题

专题一听力理解

能力提升演练

题型1句子理解题

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

答案:1~5 BDAEC

题型2对话理解题

A

听下面五段对话,选择正确答案:。每段对话读两遍。

A.Chinese.

B.Math.

C.English.

答案:A

A.She will do some housework.

B.She will change her clothes.

C.She will go to a party.

答案:B

A.A pretty cat.

B.A policeman.

C.A police car.

答案:C

4.Why doesn’t the woman let the man take a look at the paper?

A.Because she doesn’t like him at all.

B.Because she wants to keep it secret.

C.Because she wants to show it to him later.

答案:B

5.Where are they talking?

A.At home.

B.In the street.

C.On the telephone.

答案:C

B

听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听第1段对话,回答第1~3题。

1.What do we know about the man’s bag?

A.They are lost.

B.They’re left behind.

C.They’re broken.

答案:B

2.Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A.In New York.

B.In Paris.

C.In Washington.

答案:A

3.What does the man decide to do in the end?

A.Stay in a hotel.

B.Wait for his bags.

C.Catch the plane.

答案:C

4.What type of scarf does the woman buy?

A.A silk one.

B.A wool one.

C.A cotton one.

答案:B

5.How much does the woman pay for the scarf?

A.10 dollars.

B.63 dollars.

C.70 dollars. 答案:B

6.What is the relationship between the two speakers?

A.Husband and wife.

B.Teacher and student.

C.Salesman and customer.

答案:C

题型3短文理解题

A

1.Where did Mr.and Mrs.Black go yesterday evening?

A.The cinema.

B.The supermarket.

C.The restaurant.

答案:A

2.How old was their son?

A.Two months old.

B.Eight months old.

C.Ten months old.

答案:C

3.Who stopped them when they walked in?

A.A policeman.

B.An office worker.

C.A shop assistant.

答案:B

4.What did they think of the movie?

A.Interesting.

B.Relaxing.

C.Boring.

答案:C

5.Why did they want to let their son cry?

A.To get all their money back.

B.To make him see the movie.

C.To give him something to eat.

答案:A

B 听短文,选择正确答案:。短文读两遍。

1.Where did the accident happened?

A.On Highway 5.

B.On Highway 17.

C.On Highway 77.

答案:C

2.What is the news about?

A.A traffic accident.

B.The weather.

C.A school bus.

答案:A

3.What happened to the school bus?

A.It was burnt.

B.It was hit by a truck.

C.It didn’t work.

答案:B

4.How many people died?

A.No people.

B.Fifteen.

C.Sixteen.

答案:A

5.What caused (引起)the accident?

A.Some students.

B.A careless driver.

C.Bad weather.

答案:C

【英语】人教版英语专题训练 中考英语阅读理解(word)

【英语】人教版英语专题训练中考英语阅读理解(word) 一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne(凡尔纳) as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth(1864) and From the Earth to the Moon(1865). In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions(预言)for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! (1)What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean? A. The father who has several children. B. The man who loves science and inventions. C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction. D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully. (2)What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father. C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories. (3)Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century? A. Because his books made him rich and famous. B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time. C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies. D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions. (4)Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days. C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon. (5)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The space flight Verne described was different from others. B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time. C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century. D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.

中考英语专题讲练细节题(含解析)

细节题 知识精讲 阅读理解是中考的必考题型,因为它能全面快速地反映出学生的英语水平。阅读理解题型有很多种,但从命题角度来看,通常可以分为四种即:细节题、推断题、猜词题和主旨题。 一、细节题简介 考察学生对于阅读材料具体事实或细节的理解能力。 二、细节题提问方式 1. 以 who, what, which, when, where, how, why等特殊疑问词开头; 2. 以according to…开头的提问方式; 3. 以true, not true, except等为标记词的提问方式; 4. 以填空形式出现的提问方式。 三、细节题分类 1. 直接信息题:直接从文中找到正确答案; 2. 间接信息题:对文章信息进行简单推理加工,判断,排除和比较等; 3. 综合分析题:综合判定分散的信息。 四、解题技巧 1. 寻找题干关键词 关键词法:名词,形容词,副词,数词,大写字母。 2. 定位原文线索句 回归原文,确定相关细节,事实等相关信息。

3. 甄别最佳选项 分析对比细节,排除干扰选项,最后确定答案。 五、常见考点位置剖析 主题句:段首---演绎性 文中---句意隐含 段尾---结论 1. 首末段,首末句:寻找主题句(topic sentence) 2. 转折处,转折词前后:作者的真实观点或事实。 表转折的标记词:but, however, yet, though, although, instead, etc. 3. 对比处,对比法:说明新老观点,正误观念和新旧事物等。 表对比的标记词:while, compare with, compare to, by contrast, on the contrary, etc. 4. 举例处:说明事实或观点。 表列举的标记词:for example, for instance, such as, etc. 5. 因果处:通过原因推结果,给出结果找原因。 表结果标记词:so, thus, therefore, as a result, etc. 表原因标记词:because (of), since, for, as, the reason, etc. 六、干扰项的特点与概括 1. 正误并存:信息部分正确,部分错误; 2. 扩大(缩小)范围:是原文信息,但故意增加或减少细节; 3. 偷换概念:符合常识,但不是文章的内容; 4. 以偏概全:与原句的内容极为相似,但在程度、态度、褒贬色彩上有变动; 5. 无中生有:明显不是文章的信息,与文中事实相反或不符; 6. 答非所问:是原文信息,但不是题干要求的内容。

2018中考英语听力模拟训练18(试题+原文+答案)

2013中考英语听力模拟训练18 一、听小对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出最符合对话内容的图片。 1. Where does the conversation take place? 2. Which is the man’s diet? 3. Which movie is Meg’s favorite now? 4. What does Jessica do? 5. What’s the weather like now? 二、听小对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。 6. Why does Fred want to buy Meg a dictionary? A. Because Meg’s birthday is coming. B. Because he lost Meg’s dictionary. C. Because Me g’s dictionary is too old. 7. How would they like to have their dinner? A. They would go to Pizza Express to have one pizza. B. The y’d like to ma ke a pizza by themselves. C. They would call Pizza Express for a takeaway pizza. 8. On which floor does Susan live? A. The third floor. B. The eighth floor. C. The fifth floor. 9. What kind of chocolates does Lydia like best? A. Dark chocolate. B. Milk chocolate. C. White chocolate. 10. Where are the speakers?

初中英语听力综合训练测试

初中英语听力综合训练测试 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听队菌5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相对应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答相关小题和阅读下一小题:每段对话仅读一遍。 1.what may robert do next friday? a. he tray probably go to the woman’s party with his wife, b.he may stay at home. c.he may hold a little party. 2.what can we learn from the dialogue? a.the woman dialed the wrong number. b.the woman dialed the number correctly. c.the man was wanted on the phone. 3.what does the woman mean? a.she will not stay at home. b. it is too late. c. it looks like rain and she will not have a swim. 4.where did sara work before he got the new job? a.in an advertising firm. b. in a school. c. in a library. 5.what time does the train arrive?

中考英语题型专练 专题三 句型转换 精讲一 同义句转换试题

同义句转换 (2016·四川乐山)77. He hopes that he will be an astronaut in the future.(改为同义句) He ______ _______ be an astronaut in the future.77. hopes; to (2016·四川巴中)根据A句完成B句,使其意思相同或相近。每空一词。 96. A: Carl has just heard from his pen friend. B: Carl has just a letter his pen friend. 96. got/received; from 考查动词短语转换。原句hear from意为:收到某人的来信;相当于get/receive a letter from sb.由于原句是完成时,故改写句动词也要用相应的时态。 97. A: Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. B: Qomolangma is any other mountain in the world. 97. higher than 考查形容词比较级与最高级之间的转换。原句句意:珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。可改为:珠穆朗玛峰比其他任何一座山峰都高。 98. A: A Canadian invented basketball over 100 years ago. B: Basketball by a Canadian over 100 years ago. 98. was invented 考查语态转换。句意:一个加拿大人100多年前发明了篮球。改为被动语态意为:篮球在100多年前被一个加拿大人发明了。被动语态结构:主语 + be动词的过去分词 + by + 动作的执行者。由于该句是过去时,故答案为was invented。 99. A: Tina was so careless that she made lots of mistakes in the exam. B: Tina wasn’t to make lots of mistakes in the exam. 99. careful enough 考查复合句与简单句之间的转换。原句句意:Tina是如此粗心,以至于在这次考试中犯了大量的错误。可改为:Tina不够细心,故犯了大量错误。“不够细心”译为not careful enough。 100. A: Could you please tell me where I can get some stamps? B: Could you please tell me where some stamps? 100. to get 考查宾语从句改为简单句的方法。通常宾语从句复合句改为简单句就是将复合句改为特殊疑问词加动词不定式结构。 (2016?重庆B卷)77. I hope to get a letter from my parents because I miss them very much. (改为同义句) I hope to ______ ______ my parents because I miss them very much.77. hear from (2016?重庆A卷)77. Wang Bing was very glad to receive a letter from his old classmates.(改为同义句) Wang Bing was very glad to __________ __________ his old classmates. 77. hear from hear from sb.表示“收到某人的来信”,相当于receive a letter from sb.

中考英语专题讲练名词所有格(解析版)

中考英语专题讲练名词所有格(解析版) 名词的所有格主要是用来表示名词与名词之间的一种所属关系的,它的中文意思为“……的”。名词的所有格有两种形式:’s所有格和of所有格。 二、’s所有格 ‘s所有格一般用于有生命的名词后。以下表格为用法及例子: 用法举例 一般情况下在名词词尾加’s Dick’s car 迪克的汽车 以-s或-es结尾的复数名词在名词词尾加’students’ books学生们的书 用and连接两个并列的单数名词表示共有 关系,只在最后的一个名词后加’s;但在各 自拥有时两个名词都在词尾加’s表示所有This is Mary and her sister’s bedroom. 这是玛丽和她姐姐的。 There are Tom’s and Mary’s bags. 这些是Tom和Mary的包。 表示时间,距离,价格Have you read today’s newspaper? 你看今天的报纸了吗? We are going to have a six weeks’ summer vacation. 词所有格 知识精讲

三、of所有格 “of+名词”一般用来表示无生命的物体间的所属关系,如: the color of the window窗户的颜色the brake of the bicycle自行车闸 the frame of the photo相框the title of the article文章标题 注意:在许多情况下,表示人、动物、集体、时间、机构、组织等的名词都可以用of所有格代替’s所有格。例如: the sunshine of autumn = autumn’s sunshine the debate of Sunday = Sunday’s debate the government’s decision = the decision of the government 但是,在表示类别时’s所有格一般不能用of所有格代替。例如: men’s suits 不能改为the suits of men a doctor’s degree不能改为the degree of a doctor

中考英语听力模拟训练6(试题+原文+答案)

2013中考英语听力模拟训练6 一、听小对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出最符合对话内容的图片。 1. What is Jim doing now? 2. What does the woman want to buy for her son? 3. Which sign are they talking about? 4. Where will they probably go? 5. What does the man give his daughter on her birthday? 二、听小对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。 6. Where’s the man going? A. To a bookshop. B. To a museum. C. To a post office. 7. How long will the woman stay in the hotel? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 8. Who will do the cleaning today? A. Father. B. Mother. C. Penny. 9. W hat would the girl like to have? A. A cake. B. Some orange juice. C. Some apples. 10. When will the plane take off? A. 6:15. B. 7:00. C. 7:30. 三、听长对话,回答问题。 听第一段对话,回答11-12小题。

中考英语听力提高技巧

中考英语听力提高技巧 : 一:听正常语速的英语,才能加速听力的进步 很多广播教学和听力教材总是为了配合听众或学习者的程度而故意放慢语速,这虽是 无可厚非的变通方法,但也会产生一些不良的副作用。例如:1.听惯了语速放慢的英语, 在与外国人的实际交往中,就很难适应,甚至听不懂他们用正常语速讲的英语。2.故意放 慢语速时,通常会把一句中每个词都清楚的读出来,但在正常的会话中会出现很多同化assimilation,减弱reduction,连音liaision的现象。所以,听语速正常的英语对于听力和会话极为重要。 二:收听英语气象报告 有些教学录音带为配合初学者的学习,故意放慢语速,这对英语听力的训练是不够的。如果听语速正常的英语,初学者又会感到力不从心。英语气象报告的速度虽快,但词汇简 单固定,内容单纯,重复的可能性大,而且在生活中随时都可以印证,是听力入门的好教材。 三:从电视,电影中学习英语 看英文电视,电影不仅能了解西方人的文化和生活,而且也是学习地道英语和提高英 语听力的好机会。选取的影片最好是以现代生活为背景的文艺片或喜剧片。如果您的听力 不错,要养成不看字幕的习惯。程度稍差的就不要勉强自己,否则英语没学成反倒破坏了 欣赏电影的好心情。这种情况下,您可以先看字幕了解剧情如果是电视节目那就要先录下来,再重新看一至数遍,您的听力就可在轻松的心情下,随着您对剧情了解的增多而迅速 提高。 四:收听中国国际广播电台的英语广播 中国国际广播电台ChinaRadioInternational每天早上7:00--8:00,中午11:00--12:00各有一小时的英语节目。内容包括国内外新闻,剪报集锦和各类系列的专题报道。 除了英语标准流利的国内播音员担任广播之外,也有向外侨或访客就某一话题而做的录音 访问。内容广泛,但词汇较简单,语速亦适中,可以藉此训练或增进英语的听力。 五:善用录音带锻炼听说能力 有些学习者总是习惯于一边看书一边听磁带,把磁带当成阅读的辅助工具,这样打不 到锻炼听力的目的。录音带应该是以听说能力的训练为主。学习者要选用与自己能力相适 应的听力磁带,不要急于求成,以免产生受挫心理。先反复聆听磁带内容,起先只要抓住 梗概,多听几次后,对细节的了解便越来越多。听力较差的人,可先阅读课文,然后再集

初三英语专题训练

初三英语专题训练 附加疑问句(Tag Questions) 附加疑问句由陈述句加简短附加问句构成,中间用逗号隔开,用以要求对方证实所述之事。其特点是“形式相反,前后一致”。即“前肯后否,前否后肯”的相反形式和前后两部分的动词时态要一致的要求。 中考聚焦 反意疑问句是一种特殊的疑问句,其重点在于其附加问句的主语和谓语这两个部分,因而附加问句主语和谓语的确定是对此知识点命题的重点。另外,由于对反意疑问句做回答的特殊性及易错性,对其回答方式的考查也常常出现,而且由于对反意疑问句作回答与语境或情景联系较紧,所以考查方式越来越受重视。 1.陈述部分的肯定与否定 1)陈述部分的否定意义仅由否定前缀或后缀的词来表达,则应将其视为肯定形式,疑问部分用否定形式, 2)陈述部分含有few,hardly,little,neither,never,,no,no one,none,not,nobody,nothing,seldom等词,通常将其视为否定形式,反意疑问句部分用肯定形式。 e.g He disliked her,didn’t he?他以前不喜欢她,是吗? Few people can do the work,can they?几乎没有人能做这项工作,是吗? 2.疑问部分的主语 1)如果陈述部分的主语是单数名词(代词),则根据单数名词的性在疑问部分用he/she/it 做主语,如陈述部分的主语是复数名词(代词),疑问部分则用they做主语 2)当陈述部分是there be句型时,疑问部分要用there 3)当陈述部分主语是everthing,anything,something,this,that以及动名词或不定式时,疑问部分的主语用it。当陈述部分的主语是everybody,anybody,somebody,no one,nobody时,疑问部分主语用they或he e.g The children are having breakfast,aren’t they?孩子们在吃早饭,是吗? There is nothing on the table is there?桌子上什么都没有,是吗? Nothing is wrong with your computer,is it?你的电脑没什么毛病,是吗? 3.疑问部分的谓语 1)如陈述部分有助动词,情态动词或系动词be,在疑问部分仍然使用该助动词,情态动词或系动词的适当形式。 2)如果陈述部分没有助动词,情态动词或系动词,疑问部分的谓语动词要用do的形式3)陈述部分的must,may,can表推测时,疑问部分的谓语要与must,may,can后面的动词形式相一致。 e.g Joy will leave for America tomorrow,won’t she?乔伊明天要去美国,是吗? The boys like skating,don’t they?这些男孩喜欢滑冰,是吗? Jim may be at home now,isn’t he?吉姆可能在家里,是吗 4.反意疑问句有以下常见的特殊形式 1)陈述部分是I am..结构时,反意疑问句用aren’t I? 2)陈述部分是祈使句时,反意疑问句用will you? 3)开头的祈使句,反意疑问句部分用shall we? 注意:Let us(him,me)开头的祈使句,反意疑问句部分只用will you 4)当陈述部分是一个带that从句做宾语的主从结构时,反意疑问句一般应与主句的主语和谓语保持一致。

2020年(最新整理历年)中考英语专题讲练宾语从句(含解析)

宾语从句 宾语从句是英语复合句中非常重要的从句之一,也是初中阶段要求重点掌握的从句。宾语从句属于名词性从句,是用一个句子做另一个句子的宾语。宾语从句一般做介词或及物动词的宾语,如: We all expect that they will win. 我们所有人都盼着他们能赢。(动宾) We are talking about whether we should keep the money. 我们正在讨论是否应该收下这笔钱。(介宾) 二、宾语从句的连接词 宾语从句的引导词很多样,基本涵盖了从句中涉及的所有引导词,可分为从属连词,连接代词和连接副词,用法如下表:

二、宾语从句的时态 1. 若主句是现在时的某种时态(一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时),宾语从句不受限制,可以根据实际情况随意穿越,如: I remember he gave me a book yesterday . 我记得他昨天给了我一本书。 He has told me that he will leave for Shanghai next week . 他已经告诉我下周他就要动身去上海了。 2. 若主句是过去时的某种时态(包括一般过去时,过去进行时),那么宾语从句一般要用过去的某种时态(包括一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时),如: I only knew he was studying in a western country. 我只知道他当时在西方的一个国家读书。 My teacher told me that Mrs. Rosemary had been back to Australia already. 我的老师告诉我,Rosemary 夫人已经回澳大利亚了。 The reporter asked if the government would take necessary measures to deal with

2018中考英语听力模拟训练14(试题+原文+答案)

2013中考英语听力模拟训练14 一、听小对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出最符合对话内容的图片。 1. What does the man want to do? 2. When is the exam going to be? 3. Where did the man find his notebook? 4. How is the weather? 5. Where do you think they are now? 二、听小对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。 6. How often does Mr Baker do exercise? A. Every afternoon. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 7. How long does it take John to get to school on foot? A. Ten minutes. B. Twen ty minutes. C. Thirty minutes. 8. What does the girl usually do before she goes to bed? A. Listen to the music B. Listen to English C. Watch TV. 9. What did Peter wear at Tom’s party? A. A shirt and tie B. Jeans and a T-sh irt C. Jeans and a shirt 10. What do you think the two men’s jobs are? A. Runners B. Actors C. Policemen 三、听长对话,回答问题。 听第一段对话,回答11-12小题。 11. Where do you think the man is from?

中考英语专题分类卷 题型一完形填空(科普说明篇)(含答案)

拓展训练2020年中考英语专题分类卷题型一完形填空(科普说明篇) Passage 1(2017 .昆明模拟) The invention of World Wide Web (互联网) changed the way we communicate and learn, even shop. It was(1)by Sir Tim Berners-Lee from the United Kingdom. At that time, the Internet was mainly used by a(2)number of scientists and computer experts. It was impossible for common people to share information on the Internet. Bemers-Lee wanted to change it. He developed an(3)way to create web pages(网页). He also set up ways to recognize and link those pages together. His(4)was to make it possible for anyone to post (发布) information and share it anywhere. The information age had come ! In the 1990s, the web developed into an international neighborhood where the Intemet users could (5)share information in many forms-photos, (6),videos and so on. (7)e-mail appeared, people stayed in touch by phone or by writing letters. People have more available ways to(8)with each other. More and more people choose to set up their own blogs(博客) to tell others more about (9). Now the web is a place where people can share information. Students can also go online to(10)information that they can't learn from the textbooks. ( )1. A. made B. discovered C.invented ( )2.A.great B.small https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8116562573.html,rge ( )3. A. easy B. difficult C. old ( )4. A. reason B. goal C. suggestion ( )5. A. hardly B. usually C. easily ( )6. A. sound B. noise C. pronunciation ( )7. A. Before B. After C. While ( )8. A.learn B. communicate C. help ( )9. A. myself B. yourself C. themselves ( )10.A.look after B.look up C.look like Passage 2(2017 .柳州模拟) How do you imagine the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? (1)do you think of the future? People (2)that life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all,planes will be very large, so(3)will be very cheap. Everyone will have a small car. Fuel will be new and clean, but expensive. We will(4)robots everywhere. And space planes will take us around the world(5)two hours. Homes will be warm in winter and cool in summer, so they will be very comfortable. We will use the sun(6)our homes. Computers will be very small so they will be very(7). People will do many things on the Internet. At that time,water will become one of our most(8)problems. In many places, farmers will be in great need of water to(9)fruit and vegetables. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf(聋) people see again and(10)again. At that time, our life will become better and better. ( )1. A. Which B. How C. What ( )2.A. think B. disagree C. plan ( )3. A. driving B. riding C. flying ( )4. A. make B. See C. watch ( )5.A.in B.after C.for ( )6. A. heats B. to heat C. heating ( )7.A.heavy B.new C.light ( )8. A. pleasant B. possible C. serious

最新中考英语阅读理解专项练习经典

最新中考英语阅读理解专项练习经典 一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析) 1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。 C Grace, usually known as the Home of Microsoft, is inside an office building in Redmond, Washington. Once you come into the building, you will feel that you're in a modern and future home. When you enter the building, Grace's voice, coming from a hidden speaker, tells you your messages. In the kitchen, you set a bag of flour(面粉) on a flat stone table. Grace sees what you're doing and makes a menu of flour-based foods on the table. Once you choose one, Grace gives you ingredients(配料). There's also a notice board in the kitchen made of “intelligent(智能的)cloth” that works like a touch screen computer. You can deal with postcards and invitations and surf the net with the touch of a finger. The invitations could be encoded(编码). You can deal with them on the computer. It's part of Microsoft's Smart Personal Objects Technology, whose aim is to make every object more efficient(有效率的). “The day when your house becomes a member of your family is not far,” says Pam Heath, a manager of Microsoft. At the Andersen Windows Company, Jay Libby imagines that windows made of intelligent glass can be changed into TVs. “Nobody wants a television set,” says Libby. “What you want is the service it provides.” If the TV isn't improved, it will disappear in the future. Home entertainment is one consideration for the future. At the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, scientists are designing systems that will allow old people to live better on their own. So Grandma's home can be cleverly designed to recognize(识别)her ways of waking, sleeping and movement. Family members will be told any change by their computers.(1)We can know from the passage that Grace _________. A. is an idea known as the Microsoft Home B. is a machine that works like a TV C. can understand what its master does D. can cook meals for its master (2)According to the passage, all the following are true EXCEPT________. A. Grace can help you in the kitchen B. you can use the computer with a touch screen C. windows will take the place of TV sets in the near future D. TV technology needs improving (3)It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that ________. A. the building in the future will be intelligent B. your windows will be changed into TVs

中考英语专题讲练 原词重现(含解析)

原词重现 知识精讲 原词重现是指填空处的正确选项在上下文相关语境中曾经出现过。此种题型通常有两种:第一种是近距离重复,即:在填空处的同一句话内或前后句中重现,这类题型难度最低,最易得分;第二种是远距离重复,即:通常是指填空处在跨段落的位置先后出现,此类题难度稍高。掌握了这样的原则,对于某些难题,同学们要习惯先易后难的解题策略。某些局部的难题如果放到整篇文章范围内考虑,难度就可能降低。 三点剖析 易错点:对于原词重现的考查本身不难,但同学们容易犯主观臆断的错误,即未反复读文本,便草率的在选项中选出了自己认为合理的选项。所以,对于此类题目,建议同学们一定要联系上下文,寻找真正符合文章的正确答案。 题模精选 题模一:近距离重现 例1.1.1All his life George loved _________. When he was only seven years old, he already knew so much about plants that people in his hometown called him “the plant doctor”. A.animals B.plants C.buildings D.photos 例1.1.2The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some _________ made dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt terrible. One clever 18-month-old monkey found he could

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档