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六年级小学英语阅读理解训练经典题目100

六年级小学英语阅读理解训练经典题目100
六年级小学英语阅读理解训练经典题目100

一、英语阅读理解训练

1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断对错

One day Mr Li and Mr Wang went to London to see a friend. They didn't know much English and they knew little about London. They didn't find their friend's home. They walked in the street for a long time. Then they saw a man near a shop. They went up to him and asked the way. The man smiled but said nothing(什么都没说) . Then he put his hand into his pocket and took out a book and read, "I'm sorry, I can't speak English." At last they found their friend's home with the help of a policeman.

(1)Mr. Li and Mr. Wang knew much about London.

(2)They spoke English very well.

(3)The man near the shop helped them find their friend's home.

(4)They didn't see any policeman in London.

(5)The man near the shod couldn't speak English.

【答案】(1)0

(2)0

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了李先生和王先生去伦敦看朋友,他们不太懂英语,对伦敦也不太了解,最后,他们在警察的帮助下找到了朋友的家。

(1)句意:李先生和王先生对伦敦了解很多。根据One day Mr Li and Mr Wang went to London to see a friend. They didn't know much English and they knew little about London. 可知李先生和王先生对伦敦也不太了解,故答案为错误。

(2)句意:他们英语说得很好。根据They didn't know much English and they knew little about London. 可知他们不太懂英语,故答案为错误。

(3)句意:商店附近的人帮他们找到了朋友的家。根据At last they found their friend's home with the help of a policeman. 可知他们在警察的帮助下找到了朋友的家,故答案为错误。

(4)句意:他们在伦敦没有看到任何警察。根据 At last they found their friend's home with the help of a policeman. 可知他们能够在伦敦看到警察,故答案为错误。

(5)句意:学校附近的人不会说英语。根据 Then he put his hand into his pocket and took out a book and read, "I'm sorry, I can't speak English." 可知学校附近的人不会说英语,故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

2.阅读理解阅读理解,判断句子正误

Hi. My name is Zhangpeng. I'm 11 years old. I'm 1.62 metres tall. I'm 45 kilo-grams. I like drawing pictures. Every morning, I go to school with my good friend, Dongdong. We go on foot. Dongdong is 11 years old. He's 2 kilograms heavier than me. But I'm 3 cm taller than him. We study in No. 1 Primary School. Wenwen is my sister. We're in the same (一样) school. She's one year older than me. She likes sports. She is taller and stronger than me. She loves me and I love her, too.

(1)Zhang Peng is 1.62 metres.

(2)Zhang Peng is older than Dongdong.

(3)Dongdong is 2 kilograms heavier than Zhang Peng.

(4)Wenwen is 2 years older than Dongdong.

(5)Wenwen is stronger and taller than Zhang Peng.

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)0

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍张鹏,东东和雯雯情况的短文。

(1)句意:张鹏1.62米高。根据短文叙述I'm 1.62 metres tall.(我1.62米高。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(2)句意:张鹏比东东年龄大。根据短文叙述I'm 11 years old.(我11岁了。)和Dongdong is 11 years old.(东东11岁了。)可知两人同岁。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。

(3)句意:东东比张鹏重2公斤。根据短文叙述He's 2 kilograms heavier than me.(他比我重2公斤。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(4)句意:雯雯比东东大2岁。根据短文叙述I'm 11 years old.(我11岁了。)和Dongdong is 11 years old.(东东11岁了。)和She's one year older than me.(她比我大1岁。)可知大一岁。题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。

(5)句意:雯雯比张鹏既壮又高。根据短文叙述She is taller and stronger than me.(她比我既壮又高。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来判断正误。

3.阅读理解阅读理解

Thanksgiving is a family holiday in autumn in Canada and the USA. In Canada, Thanksgiving is in October. In the USA, it is in November. On Thanksgiving, people have a big dinner with their family. They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food. They also tell Thanksgiving stories and give thanks to their friends and families.

In China, we also have a family holiday in autumn. It is Mid-Autumn Festival. People get together with their families to have a big dinner, too. They eat mooncakes, talk happily and enjoy looking at the beautiful round moon. Mooncakes are round like the full moon. Some people cannot go back home, but they can look at the moon and think about their families.

(1)When is Thanksgiving?

(2)What people usually eat at Thanksgiving?

(3)What does the mooncake look like?

(4)What is the common point between Thanksgiving and Mid-Autumn Festival?

【答案】(1)In October or November.

(2)They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food.

(3)Mooncakes are round like the full moon.

(4)People get together have a big dinner with their families.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了感恩节和中秋节。

(1)句意:感恩节是什么时候?根据 In Canada, Thanksgiving is in October. In the USA, it is in November. 可知加拿大或美国,感恩节是在十月或十一月,故答案为In October or November.

(2)句意:感恩节人们通常吃什么?根据They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food. 可知通常他们吃烤火鸡和其他美味的食物,故答案为 They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food.

(3)句意:月饼是什么样的?根据Mooncakes are round like the full moon. 可知月饼圆得像满月,故答案为 Mooncakes are round like the full moon.

(4)句意:感恩节和中秋节的共同点是什么?根据On Thanksgiving, people have a big dinner with their family. People get together with their families to have a big dinner, too. 可知人们聚在一起,与家人共进晚餐,故答案为People get together have a big dinner with their families.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。

4.阅读理解阅读理解

One day, a monkey was looking for food. He came to a fence. There were a lot of big peaches inside the fence. He tried to get inside. But he failed. At last, he found a hole in the fence. But the hole was too small for him to go through.

"What should I do?" the monkey thought. He wandered around the fence.

Day after day, the monkey became thinner and thinner. At last, he could get through the fence. He ate a lot of peaches. He became fatter and fatter.

He wanted to go outside, but the hole was too small for him. He couldn't eat anymore! He waited and waited. Eventually, he became thin enough to go out.

(1)The monkey wanted to find some ________.

A. drink

B. foot

C. food

(2)There were a lot of ______ inside the fence.

A. apples

B. peaches

C. oranges

(3)The monkey went through the fence from ______.

A. small hole

B. a road

C. a river

(4)Did the monkey eat the peaches?

A. Yes, he did.

B. No, he didn't.

C. We don't know.

(5)How did he go out the fence?

A. He jumped out.

B. By bike.

C. He became thin enough.

【答案】(1)C

(2)B

(3)A

(4)A

(5)C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇猴子偷桃的寓言故事。

(1)根据短文叙述One day, a monkey was looking for food.“一天,一只猴子正在寻找食物。”可知想要找的食物。C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(2)根据短文叙述There were a lot of big peaches inside the fence.(在围栏内有许多大桃子。)可知是桃子。B选项正确。故答案为:B。

(3)根据短文叙述At last, he found a hole in the fence.(最后,他发现了围栏上有个洞。)可知从洞里进入的。A选项正确。故答案为:A。

(4)根据短文叙述He ate a lot of peaches.(他吃了很多桃子。)可知用肯定回答。A 选项正确。故答案为:A。

(5)根据短文叙述Eventually, he became thin enough to go out.(最终,他变得足够瘦能够出来。)可知是变瘦。C选项正确。故答案为:C。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文的相关叙述,来选择正确的答案。

5.阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

Little Tom is a naughty boy. He doesn't like school very much. He likes playing games at home. Last Monday Tom's parents went out for a trip. Little Tom didn't want to go to school. He got up late. He had an egg and some bread for breakfast. Then he wanted to play computer games at home.

But first he called the teacher. He pretended(假装) to be his father and said in a low voice, "Hello! Is that Tom's teacher speaking? My little Tom has a bad cold today. The doctor says he has to stay in bed. So he can't go to school today. He wants me to ask you for a day's leave."

The teacher was very surprised. It was not like a man's voice. That sounds like Tom. So she asked, "Who is that speaking?" "It's my father, Madam," answered Tom.

(1)Tom likes school very much.

(2)Tom's parents went out for a trip last Monday.

(3)Little Tom didn't want to go to school.

(4)Little Tom wanted to play computer games at home.

(5)The teacher didn't believe Tom was ill.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)1

(4)1

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是讲述调皮男孩汤姆请假的笑话。

(1)句意:汤姆非常喜欢学生。根据短文叙述 He doesn't like school very much.(他不怎么喜欢学校。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。

(2)句意:汤姆的妈妈上星期一去旅行。根据短文叙述Last Monday Tom's parents went out for a trip.(上周一汤姆的父母去旅行。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(3)句意:小汤姆不想去上学。根据短文叙述 Little Tom didn't want to go to school.(小汤姆不想去上学。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(4)句意:小汤姆想在家玩电脑游戏。根据短文叙述Then he wanted to play computer games at home.(然后他想在家玩电脑游戏。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。(5)句意:老师不相信汤姆病了。根据短文叙述 The teacher was very surprised. It was not like a man's voice. That sounds like Tom.(老师很奇怪。这不想一个成年人的声音。听起来像汤姆。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文细节叙述来判断正误。

6.阅读理解读信件,判断下列句子与信件内容是否相符

Dear Sarah,

Yesterday we got up very early. We went to the Great Wall by bus. It was very far. It was about three hours by bus. The guide told us the food there was very expensive, so we bought some cakes, juice and apples. We put them in one backpack. Daming took the backpack and I took the camera, because he said he was older and stronger than me.

When we got to the Great Wall, we saw many people at the entrance(入口). We had to stand in line and waited. It was our turn at last. We began to climb. At first I counted the steps, but soon I couldn't remember the number. It was too high. We stopped to have a rest for several times. At last we got to the top of the Great Wall. We were so excited! We've become real men! We were very happy yesterday!

Xiaoming (1)Yesterday Xiaoming got up very early.

(2)They went to the Great Wall by car.

(3)Daming took the backpack and Xiaoming took the camera yesterday.

(4)Xiaoming counted the steps. He could remember the numbers.

(5)Daming and Xiaoming had a good day yesterday.

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)0

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙小明和大明去游览长城的信件。

(1)句意:昨天小明起床起得很早。根据短文句子Yesterday we got up very early.(昨天我起得很早。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(2)句意:他们开车去长城。根据短文叙述We went to the Great Wall by bus.(我们乘公交去长城。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。

(3)句意:昨天大明背着书包,小明拿着照相机。根据短文叙述Daming took the backpack and I took the camera, because he said he was older and stronger than me.(大明背着书包,我拿着相机,因为他说他比我年龄大,比我强壮。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(4)句意:小明数着台阶。他能够数目。根据短文叙述At first I counted the steps, but soon I couldn't remember the number.(一开始我数着台阶,但是很快我记不住数目了。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。

(5)句意:昨天大明和小明玩得高兴。根据短文叙述We were very happy yesterday!(昨天我们玩得很高兴。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据相关叙述来判断句子正误。

7.阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列各句的正误。

I am Rose. I am a student in Dongfang School. I like reading books. So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday. Usually, I go by subway. Sometimes I go by bus. I know the traffic lights very well. They are the same in every country. Red means stop and wait. Yellow means slow down and stop. Green light means you can go. We should remember the traffic rules.

(1)I often go to the bookstore on Saturday.

(2)I usually go to the bookstore by subway.

(3)Traffic lights are the same in every country.

(4)Red means slow down and stop.

(5)We should not remember the traffic rules.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)1

(4)0

(5)0

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了罗丝星期天的日常生活和交通规则。

(1)句意:我经常在星期六去书店。根据 So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday. 所以我经常在星期天去书店。可知我经常在星期天去书店。故答案为错误。

(2)句意:我通常乘地铁去书店。根据Usually, I go by subway. 通常,我坐地铁去。可知我通常乘地铁去书店。故答案为正确。

(3)句意:各国的交通灯都是一样的。根据 I know the traffic lights very well. They are the same in every country. 我对交通灯很熟悉。每个国家都一样可知各国的交通灯都是一样的。故答案为正确。

(4)句意:红色表示减速停车。根据Red means stop and wait.红色表示停下来等。可知红色表示停下来等。故答案为错误。

(5)句意:我们不应该记住交通规则。根据We should remember the traffic rules. 我们应该记住交通规则。可知我们应该记住交通规则。故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

8.阅读理解阅读理解,选择正确答案。

Most English people have four meals(餐饭)a day .They are breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People usually have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They'd like to have eggs,bread and milk. English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at 1:00pm.Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup(汤),then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things such as bananas, apples and oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and all these meals are very necessary(必要的).

(1)Many English people have _____meals a day.

A. two

B. three

C. four

D. five

(2)People may have_____ for their breakfast according to the passage.

A. tea and eggs

B. hamburgers and tea

C. coffee and salad

D. eggs and fish

(3)People have lunch at ______.

A. anytime

B. nine

C. five

D. one

(4)People don't have _______ for their dinner.

A. bananas and apples

B. soup and meat

C. meat and fish

D. porridge

(5)In some English families, dinner comes ________.

A. in the morning

B. at noon

C. on Sunday

D. in the afternoon

【答案】(1)C

(2)A

(3)D

(4)D

(5)B

【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文,Most English people have four meals a day.大多数英

国人有四餐.故答案为C.

②根据所给的短文,People usually have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning.They'd like to have eggs,bread and milk..人们通常在早上7点到9点吃早餐.他们想有鸡蛋,面包和牛奶.故答案为A.

③根据所给的短文,Lunch comes at 1:00pm.午餐时间是下午一点.故答案为D.

④根据所给的短文,Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup(汤),then they have meat or fish with vegetables.下午茶从4点到5点,晚餐大约在7点半.首先是汤,然后是肉或鱼配蔬菜.故答案为D.

⑤根据所给的短文,But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day.但并不是所有的英国人都这样吃.他们中的一些人在中午吃饭.故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,描述英国人三餐的时间和吃的什么,先翻译短文然后选择合适的选项完成句子.

9.阅读理解阅读短文并判断。

The traffic rule in England is different from that in China. When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people can cross the road on foot. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't cross on foot.

When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. You mustn't go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It's very interesting.

(1)London and Beijing have the same traffic rule.

(2)The traffic drives on the left in China

(3)In England, you must look at the left first and then the right.

(4)People mustn't go on the left in England.

(5)The traffic light is green; people mustn't cross on foot in England.

【答案】(1)0

(2)0

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文,The traffic rule in England is different from that in China.英国的交通规则与中国的交通规则不同.故答案为错误.

②根据常识,在中国人们在右侧通行.故答案为错误.

③根据所给的短文,When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first and then the left.当你在英国的时候,你必须在街上非常小心,因为左边的交通是靠左行驶的.你必须先看右边,再看左边. 故答案为错误.

④根据所给的短文,When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first and then the left.当你在英国的时候,你必须在街上非常小心,因为左边的交通是靠左行驶的.你必须先看右边,再看左边. 故答案为错误.

⑤根据所给的短文,If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't cross on foot.如果交通灯是绿色的,交通就可以通行.人们不可以步行.故答案为正确.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文理解短文大概意思,然后判断句子是否正确.

10.阅读理解阅读理解

Sam: Excuse me!

A man: Yes?

Sam: Where is the library?

A man: It is far from here.

Sam: How can I get there?

A man: You can get there by bus.

Sam: But where is the bus stop?

A man: Cross the street, it's over there.

Sam: Thank you.

A man: My pleasure.

(1)Is the library far from here?

A. Yes.

B. No.

C. We don't know.

(2)How can Sam get the library?

A. By car.

B. On foot.

C. By bus.

(3)Where is the bus stop?

A. Beside the bank.

B. Cross the street.

C. At the traffic lights.

【答案】(1)A

(2)C

(3)B

【解析】【分析】大意:讲述主人公Sam向男人询问去图书馆的路线。

(1)根据Sam: Where is the library?A man: It is far from here.可知图书馆离确实这里非常远。故选A。

(2)根据Sam: How can I get there?A man: You can get there by bus.可知主人公可以做公交车到那里。故选C。

(3)根据Sam: But where is the bus stop?A man: Cross the street, it's over there.可知公共汽车站需要过街。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

11.阅读理解阅读理解

My name is Tom. I'm nine years old. I have a good friend. His name is Jim. He is nine, too. We

are in the same class and same grade. We like the same color. Green is our favourite. We also like the same clothes --- shorts. Why? Because it is convenient( 方便的 )for us to play football. I have green shorts and Mike has white shorts. Jim doesn't like the white shorts. He wants a pair of green shorts.

(1)What is the name of the author's friend ?

A. Tom .

B. Jim .

C. Tom .

(2)How old is Tom?

A. Ten.

B. Eleven .

C. Nine .

(3)What clothes do they have in the same ?

A. Trousers .

B. Shoes .

C. Shorts .

(4)What are their favourite color?

A. Green .

B. Blue .

C. Red .

【答案】(1)B

(2)C

(3)C

(4)A

【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者汤姆九岁了,他的好朋友吉姆也九岁,他们在同一个班级,他们都喜欢绿色也喜欢同样的衣服---短裤,因为他们踢足球很方便。

(1)根据所给的短文,I have a good friend. His name is Jim.我有一个好朋友。他的名字叫吉姆。可知作者的朋友是吉姆,故答案为B.

(2)根据所给的短文,My name is Tom. I'm nine years old.我叫汤姆。我九岁了。可知汤姆九岁了,故答案为C.

(3)根据所给的短文,We also like the same clothes --- shorts.我们也喜欢同样的衣服---短裤。可知汤姆和吉姆喜欢同样短裤,故答案为C.

(4)根据所给的短文,We like the same color. Green is our favourite.我们喜欢同样的颜色。绿色是我们的最爱。可知汤姆和吉姆喜欢绿色,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据内容,选择适当的句子填空。

12.阅读理解阅读理解My family

I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my grandma, my father, my mother and I . My grandma is over 80. She still looks healthy. My father is a policeman. In my family, he is always the busiest one. My mother is a doctor. She makes sick people better. I am a primary school student. I study very hard at school. My parents love me very much. They always encourage me. I feel very happy and lucky to have such a wonderful family.

(1)How many people in the family?

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. Five.

(2)How old is grandma?

A. 80.

B. 90.

C. Over 80.

(3)What does father do?

A. He is a policeman.

B. He is a doctor.

C. He is a student.

【答案】(1)B

(2)C

(3)A

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是作者介绍自己的家庭成员情况。

(1)根据There are four people in my family.知,他家里有四个人,故答案为B。

(2)根据My grandma is over 80.知他的奶奶超过80岁了,故答案为C。

(3)根据My father is a policeman. 知他爸爸是一个警察,故答案为A。

【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题在原文寻找同义句确定答案。

13.阅读理解读故事,判断下列句子,与故事内容是否相符

(1)This is the students' first Music class.

(2)The piano is hard and old.

(3)Ivy can play the piano.

(4)There is a guitar in the music room.

(5)Ken can play the violin.

(6)It is Ivy's birthday today.

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)0

(5)0

(6)0

【解析】【分析】大意:学生们的第一节音乐课老师与学生们的对话。

(1)句意:这是学生们的第一节音乐课。根据对话Let's begin our first Music class.可知这是学生们的第一节音乐课。故答案为正确。

(2)句意:钢琴又硬又旧。根据对话This is a new piano.It's hard and smooth.可知钢琴是新的,坚硬光滑。故答案为错误。

(3)句意:艾薇会弹钢琴。根据对话Can you play the piano,Ivy? Yes,I can. 可知艾薇会弹钢琴。故答案为正确。

(4)句意:音乐室里有一把吉他。根据对话It's not a guitar.It's a violin. 可知不是吉他,它是小提琴。故答案为错误。

(5)句意:肯会拉小提琴。根据对话Can you play the violin?Yes,I can. 可知比利会拉小提琴。故答案为错误。

(6)句意:今天是艾薇的生日。根据对话Miss Tan! Listen,please! Oh,yes!It's my birthday today.可知今天是谭老师的生日。故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译对话,然后根据对话内容,判断句子正确或错误。

14.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下面的句子是否与短文相符

What do you know about the sea? Some people know about it, but others don’t. The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day, the sea is very big. In the world, there is more sea than land. Do you know Hainan Island? It’s really very nice. We can see beac hes, trees and the sea. We can swim and visit a lot of beautiful places.

(1)The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day.

(2)In the world, there is less sea than land.

(3)The sea is big and nice.

(4)We can make a snowman and visit a lot of beautiful places.

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)0

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍大海的短文。

(1)这是阅读判断, 题目的意思是: 在天气晴好的日子,大海看起来很漂亮。根据短文叙述The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day(在天气晴好的日子,大海看起来很漂亮。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。

(2)这是阅读判断, 题目的意思是: 世界上,大海少于陆地。根据短文叙述In the world, there is more sea than land.(世界上, 大海比陆地多。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。(3)这是阅读判断, 题目的意思是: 大海又大又漂亮。根据短文叙述The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day, the sea is very big.(在天气晴好的日子,大海看起来很漂亮,大海很大。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。

(4)这是阅读判断, 题目的意思是: 我们可以堆雪人和参观许多漂亮的地方。根据短文叙述We can swim and visit a lot of beautiful places.(我们可以游泳和参观许多漂亮的地方。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,注意细节叙述,然后判断题目正确。

15.阅读理解根据表格补全句子与短文。

②Wu Yifan is 5 kilograms________than Amy.

③Amy is one year ________than John.

④Wu Yifan is ________ year younger than Amy.

⑤John is 0.04 metres ________ than Amy.

(2)根据表格信息补全短文

Hello, I'm John. I'm 13 years old. I have two good friends. They are Wu Yifan and Amy. Wu Yifan is 13, too.And he's the ________ of us. Amy is one year ________ than both of us. But she is the ________ of us. She is also the ________. I'm three kilograms ________ than ________.

【答案】(1)shorter;heavier;older;one;taller

(2)tallest;older;oldest;shortest;heavier;Wu Yifan

【解析】【分析】表格描述了约翰13岁,1.6米高,58公斤,吴一凡13岁,1.66米高,55公斤,艾米14岁,1.56米高,50公斤。

(1)①根据所给的表格,约翰 1.6米高,吴一凡 1.66米高,可知约翰比吴一凡矮0.06米,shorter较矮的,故答案为shorter.

②根据所给的表格,可知吴一凡55公斤,艾米50公斤,吴一凡比艾米重5公斤,heavier 较重的,故答案为heavier.

③根据所给的表格,艾米14岁,约翰13岁,可知艾米比约翰大一岁,older较大的,故答案为older.

④根据所给的表格,吴一凡13岁,艾米14岁,吴一凡比艾米小一岁,one1,故答案为one.

⑤根据所给的表格,约翰1.6米高,艾米1.56米高,约翰比艾米高0.04米,taller较高的,故答案为taller.

(2)①根据所给的表格和短文,约翰是最高的,tallest最高的,故答案为tallest.

②根据所给的表格和短文,艾米14岁,约翰和吴一凡13岁,艾米比他们两个大一岁,older较大的,故答案为older.

③根据所给的表格和短文,艾米1.56米高,约翰1.6米高,吴一凡1.66米高,艾米是最矮大的,shortest最矮大的,故答案为shortest.

④根据所给的表格和短文,约翰58公斤,吴一凡55公斤,约翰比吴一凡更重,heavier 更重的,故答案为heavier,Wu Yifan.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,根据表格内容,完成句子补全对话,使句子和对话完整。

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