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Economists词汇

Economists词汇
Economists词汇

1.sunder:分裂

ALWAYS incredible, Pakistan’s governing coalition sundered on Monday August 25th when its second biggest component, the Pakistan Muslim League (N) walked out.

2.fold: to close because it is not successful 倒闭,结束

With its other smaller allies, the PPP-led government will not fold.

3.best: vt. 打败,剩过

If so, Mr Zardari might be seen to have bested both Pervez Musharraf.

4.discredited: 名誉扫地

He is among Pakistan’s most discredited politicians.

5. amnesty: 大赦

He received a controversial amnesty from these charges last year.

6. swollen powers:膨胀的权力

He assumes the swollen powers Mr Musharraf grabbed for the post.

7. on a whim: 一时冲动,心血来潮

...,which would allow him to dissolve parliament on a whim.

8. divest sth. of sth.:摆脱,丢弃

Mr Zardari has promised to divest the presidency of its dictatorial powers after he is elected.

9. shore up:支撑,稳住

To shore up his strength, Mr Sharif will try to woo the support of Mr Musharraf’s erstwhile allies, the Pakistan Muslim League (Q),.

10. woo the support: 争取支持

11. alternate in power:轮流当权

In the 1990s, Mr Sharif and Ms Bhutto alternated in power.

12. draw a line: 划界线,区分

Obama seems to many, by reason of his race, his calm intelligence, his youthful good looks and his powerful oratorical skills, to be well suited to draw a line beneath the bitter Bush years and to repair America’s torn relationship with the outside world.

13. pundit: 权威

One prominent pundit was much derided earlier this year for describing the tingle he got from listening to the candidate—but everyone knew exactly what he meant.

14. deride: 取笑

15. tingle: an exciting or uncomfortable feeling of emotion 震颤

16. an army of....:大批

But Mr Obama ran a brilliant campaign, using the internet to harness the energy and the donations of an army of volunteers, and deploying them with tactical skill in almost every state.

17. touch off: 引起,触发

He managed the firestorm touched off by his intemperate pastor, Jeremiah Wright, with dignity and, eventually, ruthlessness.

18. gain ground:占据优势

In the battleground states which will determine the result, Mr McCain has steadily been gaining ground.

19. bear sb./sth. out: 证实

If the polls are borne out, the result, as in 2000 and 2004, will be nerve-janglingly close.

20. nerve-janglingly: 神经焦躁不安地

She was suddenly wide awake, her nerves jangling.

21. aloof:冷漠,冷淡

Others find him unattractively self-regarding and aloof.

22. flip-flopping: 出尔反尔,改变观点

Many resent his apparent flip-flopping on important issues, like gun-control and whether or not to talk to Iran and Syria, as well as less important ones, like whether to wear a flag pin.

23. allay:减轻(情绪)

From the moment of his coronation in Denver, Mr Obama will have 68 days to allay these doubts.

24. mitigate:减轻,缓和/alleviate

There is not much he can do about his thin r閟um?or his lack of foreign-policy and security expertise, though he can mitigate the latter somewhat with an astute choice of running mate.

25. tone down:(讲话,意见)缓和,温和

Mr Obama could certainly tone down the triumphalism: opting to make his acceptance speech not in the convention hall but in a 75,000-seater sports stadium seems like another mistake, akin to his hubristic rock-star’s tour of Europe.

26. waffle:拿不定主意,三心二意

He needs to be a lot clearer and firmer about how he will deal with America’s f oes and rivals: his first instinct when Russia invaded Georgia was to waffle.

27. bogus:假的,伪造的

A bad deal may well be worse than no deal, if it lets Mr Mugabe stay in power, with Mr Tsvangirai’s lot as supplicant(恳求者)partners in a government of bogus unity.

28. blandishments: 因有所求而说的好话

Mr Tsvangirai should resist the blandishments of Thabo Mbeki, the South African president, who has been trying to mediate an agreement that would in effect leave Mr Mugabe and his thugs in charge.

29. ceremonial president: 礼节性的总统

Mr Tsvangirai and his Movement for Democratic Change have suggested that Mr Mugabe should become a ceremonial president and Mr Tsvangirai an executive prime minister in a transitional period before fresh elections are held.

30. destitution:贫穷,赤贫(destitute of sth.: lacking sth.)

He will become an unwitting agent for perpetuating the cruel and venal(贪赃枉法的)order that has turned Zimbabwe from an African bread basket into a husk of destitution.

31. bow out: 退出,告别

But Mr Mugabe and his security men, who could end up in the International Criminal Court at The Hague if he bowed out, do not see it that way at all.

32. doggedly:顽强地,坚持不懈地

But why should Mr Mugabe co-operate in his own demise? Other dictators, such as North Korea’s Kim Jong-il, remain doggedly(顽强地)in power, sealed off from their pauperised people.

33. pauperised:穷人,贫民

34. flagging: 变弱,热情衰减

He must revitalize a flagging economy.

35. turn the corner:脱离困境,度过难关

He must reduce energy dependence and turn the corner on the truly existential issue of climate

change.

36. unwieldy: 难控制的,尾大不掉的

To make progress on this daunting agenda, the president must master and control a sprawling, unwieldy federal bureaucracy that is always resistant to change and sometimes dysfunctional.

37. lay out: 清晰谨慎地提出,策划(计划、论点等)

A successful president must identify meaningful yet achievable goals, lay them out clearly before the nation and the world, and then achieve them through leadership skills that will be tested by pressures unimaginable to anyone who has not held the job.

38. overarching:非常重要的,概莫能外的

Still, there is a need to define a broad overarching concept of the United States' national interests.

39. strengthen his hand: 加强他的作用

The president should address both issues as early as possible in order to strengthen his hand as he tackles pressing strategic issues, including the five neighboring countries at the center of the arc of crisis that directly threatens the United States' national security -- Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Afghanistan, and Pakistan.

40. condone:宽容,纵容

Presidential directives making clear that the U.S. government does not tolerate or condone torture are necessary in order to separate the new administration from that costly legacy.

41. albatross:信天翁,惹麻烦的事

Guant醤amo must not become the next president's albatross, too; closing it, no matter how difficult, is not just desirable but imperative.

42. immutable: 永恒不变,一尘不变(unchangeable)

History is not immutable.

43. inexorably: 不可阻挡的,无法改变的

Rome, imperial China, Venice, France, the Netherlands, Portugal, the United Kingdom -- all had their day, and their international decline followed inexorably from their economic decline.

44. wean sb. off/from sth. 使逐渐戒除恶习(或避免依赖)

Suppose high oil prices continue for, say, another decade -- a gloomy but not unreasonable scenario given the long lead-time required to wean the consuming nations off their expensive habit.

45. ostensibly: 表面上的

There is a well-known example of this, although the West seems not to have learned any lessons from it: Saudi Arabia, which, although it has long worked with Washington to bolster world oil output and keep prices within an acceptable range, has simultaneously allowed billions of

(ostensibly nongovernmental) dollars to go toward building extremist madrasahs and funding terrorist organizations, including al Qaeda.

46. arrears:欠款,未付清的款项

Obama would improve and reform the organization in ways that would serve the United States' interests, starting by asking Congress to pay the arrears that have grown once again, under Bush, to over $1 billion.

47. the jaws of victory: 胜利的果实(usually "the jaws of death, defeat etc." meaning "鬼门关,失败的险境")

McCain charges that his opponent's position (which he and his supporters often misrepresent as "precipitous withdrawal") would snatch defeat from the jaws of victory, encourage the United States' enemies, and weaken the nation.

48. armistice agreement: 停战协议

Using as his model South Korea, where 28,500 American forces remain 55 years after the armistice agreement, McCain said that he was ready to station U.S. troops in Iraq for at least that long, if not longer, even a hundred years.

49. xenophobic: 仇外的

Such a multidecade commitment, even under peaceful conditions, is inconceivable in the xenophobic and violent atmosphere of the Middle East.

50. stand/turn sth. on its head: 使人完全改变思路,使人从反面思考

Obama stands McCain's core argument on its head.

51. a phased withdrawal: 分阶段撤军

And the only effective way to apply this pressure is to begin a phased withdrawal of U.S. forces.

52. rebuff:粗暴拒绝

If Tehran rebuffs an opportunity to have meaningful talks with Washington, it will increase its own isolation and put itself under greater international pressure, while the United States will improve its own standing.

53. take the helm:掌管,担任领导人

It can still take the helm in addressing the world's most pressing problems.

54. take precedence over: 优先于

National interest must take precedence over statements made in the heat of a campaign.

55. China's twin priorities: 中国的两个重点

China's twin priorities: territorial integrity and economic growth.

56. inextricable: 密不可分的

But the inextricable interdependence of China's growth and that of the global economy requires a policy of engagement.

57. through an economic lens: 从经济的角度

Washington understands, for example, that robust and sustained economic growth is a social imperative for China and that Beijing views its international interactions primarily through an economic lens.

58. an umbrella of support: 保护伞

Reform progresses best when an umbrella of support at the top facilitates change at lower levels.

59. thin social safety net: 薄弱的社会保障网

On the other hand, household savings are high, as individual Chinese try to compensate for the country's thin social safety net, limited options to finance major expenditures such as education, and few investment options other than bank deposits.

60. grapple with...: 争执不休

Meanwhile, even as the United States and other countries grapple with multilateral treaty negotiations on climate change, the SED has focused its bilateral discussions on the costs of climate change to the United States and China.

61. ramification: 后果

The ramifications of China's energy policies have been a consistent topic of discussion at the SED, and I have encouraged the Chinese government to move toward a market-determined price for energy.

62. tenet: 原则

The China National Offshore Oil Corporation, or CNOOC, has been paying more and more attention to social responsibility and is making it one of the tenets of the company's oil-exploration activities around the world.

63. forestall: 预先阻止

It has alleviated a complex set of concerns in the U.S. Congress in a way that has led to a significant appreciation of the renminbi and forestalled dangerous protectionist legislation.

64. square: 与...一致

The right approach, in other words, can partly square Obama's goal of redeploying large numbers of U.S. forces sooner rather than later with McCain's goal of ensuring stability in Iraq.

65. prognosis: 未来预测

If the prognosis in Iraq were hopelessly grim, it might make sense for the United States to threaten withdrawal, hold its breath, and hope for the best.

66. pin the blame on...: 使承担过失

The police in Xinjiang have not pinned the blame for the recent violence on any terrorist group, nor has any claimed responsibility. But the official press has been less restrained.

67. heavy-handed: 高压的,冷酷的

China’s heavy-handed repression angers many Uighurs.

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新东方高中3500 核心词汇速记班笔记整理 字母: A牛,尖锐 B孕妇,房子 C拿,喊叫,运输 D门,向外引导,挖 E向外,由内而外发散的,窗,眼睛 F标记(大部分表示的是不好的标记),飞 G搬运,土地 H梯子,高,篱笆,手,拥抱 I自己(eg:im-否定) J跳跃(这个字母出现在莎士比亚后期) K嘴,口 L长度,拉伸,手臂,腿 M山,水 N标准,门 O嘴,圆形的东西 P手掌 Q女性(女性的背面),敏捷、迅速(猴子) R芽,草,直立,旋转,路 S曲线,牙齿,切分 T连接,舌头,标记(正向的标记) U(由V 演变而来) V水,胜利,路,看 W水,女性(两个V 连起来是W) X未知,愈 Z曲线 字母互变规律: 1.元音字母互变规律eg: do-de ad-ac 2.辅音字母互变规律eg: f-v b-p r-l-n(南方人老奶奶热牛奶—lao lai lai le liu lai) 3.字母同化规律eg: a+相同的两个字母,则a+第一个字母=ad 4.字母省略规律eg: already的al 实际上是all,“全部”的意思 5.字母错位规律 词根: acu:尖端acute 尖锐的 ag:做,行动agency代理处;agenda 议程 agri:田地,农业agriculture 农业 ann: 年annual 每年的 astro,aster :(star) 星星,天体disaster灾难;astronomy 天文学 audi, audit 听:audible 可听见的;audience 观众,听众 bi,bio:生命:biology 生物学biography 传记 brillil :发光:brilliant 闪耀的

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一:头发 老者:白发如霜、白发如银、粗硬、鹤发童颜、两鬓苍苍、两鬓染霜、满头银发、银发、白发苍苍、少年白发、两鬓斑白、银丝、满鬓微霜、鬓发皓然、皤然、鹤发 女子:蝴蝶髻、披肩发、披肩长发(长长的黑色卷发,如瀑布般披在胸前,性感妩媚。)、齐眉的刘海、长辫垂胸、羊角辫、鬓角卷发 发质:柔软的头发、头发乌润、乌发如云、乌黑油亮、乌亮、油亮光洁、头发乌润、发辫乌黑、滑腻柔软 一般:凌乱、刘海、蓬松 男子:丑角:蓬头垢面、披头散发、头发稀疏、秃头、稀疏、微秃、光秃、秃亮、头顶秃(地中海秃/O形秃/圆形秃)、前额秃(M形秃、U形秃/马蹄形秃)、乱蓬蓬、蓬头垢面、分岔断裂 白发斑斑、白发苍苍、辫子、刺猬头、鹤发、剪着平头、刘海儿、留着背头、满头青丝、蓬蓬松松、、蓬松的短发、披肩发、蓄着分头学生发、整齐、自然卷发 二:眉毛 动作:挑、扬、轩皱、蹙、颦、揪、锁、拢、攒舒展、松横、竖 样式:剑眉(倒八字,正义)、英眉、卧蚕眉(英武男,关羽)、罗汉眉(卷曲眉)、柳叶眉、扫帚眉、一字眉、秀眉、金色眉、柳叶眉(化妆后的)、新月眉(曲眉)、蛾眉(蛾眉凤眼,杏脸桃腮)、竖眉

粗眉、细眉、浓眉、疏眉、弯眉、烟眉、、ㄟ字眉、三角眉、鬼眉、尖刀眉、枯眉、狮眉、龙眉、八字眉、吊丧眉、 两眉入鬓、柳眉淡描、眉如新月、眉耸春山、眉同翠羽、眉宇修长、眉清目秀、眉清目朗、眉如春山、眉如卧蚕、青眉如黛、浓眉如炭、细眉长睫、纤眉如画、蛾眉淡扫、柳眉弯弯、剑眉入鬓 形容:粗黑、粗长、墨黑、浓黑、浓重、细长、修长美丽、又粗又浓、长眉似雪、黛眉 情感:愁眉不展、慈眉善目、柳眉倒竖、剑眉倒竖、贼眉鼠眼、双眉高挑、 三:鼻子 美鼻:鼻孔饱满、鼻梁挺直、鼻子端正、又尖尖的鼻子、挺鼻如峰、高鼻梁、又高又直的鼻子、高鼻梁尖尖的鼻子、细巧挺秀、小巧、秀美、端正阔大、端庄秀丽、微翘、 丑角:鼻尖扁平、鼻青脸肿、鼻似弯钩、鼻头微勾、鼻歪脸肿、鼻子扁阔、鼻子粗短、朝天鼻、拱梁大鼻、酒糟鼻、宽鼻阔嘴、狮子鼻、蒜头鼻、塌鼻梁、鹰钩鼻、又遍又平的鼻子、 动作:鼻孔朝天、咽气、舒气、断气、喘气、喘息、窒息、气急、喷嚏、奄奄、咻咻、哼哧、呼哧、气吁吁、气呼呼、气咻咻、喘嘘嘘。 四:嘴、牙 美角:白而发亮的牙齿、齿白唇红、唇方口正、唇红如血、唇如胭脂、红唇、红润、棱角分明、满口银牙、抿着小嘴、樱桃小嘴、朱唇、朱唇皓齿、樱桃

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20天背诵表(适用于记忆力一般的同学)

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我们都知道,“映雪读书” 讲的是晋代孙康因为家贫没钱买灯油,晚上看不到书, 就利用夜里白雪反射的光,继续勤奋读书,最终成为饱学之士。 在中文,我们有很多像这样的“有故事”的字词,其实每种语言都有这样的现 象哦~~ 今天要讲的是关于”hot”的一些短语和故事!Hot是一个很简单很常用的单词, 由它组成的词组也是非常常用的哦~ 我们先看看这个词-- ”hot potato” 哇哇,学过这两个单词的小朋友肯定会举手说:“我知道!我知道!是热土豆 的意思!”Good try! 很好的猜测! 没错,在字面上”hot potato”是热土豆或者烤土豆的意思,但是呢,在英语 中,hot potato还另有玄机哦! 那么hot potato究竟是什么意思呢?哈哈,老师来告诉你背后的故事吧! “The potato is a popular vegetable in the United States.” 原来啊,土豆在美国是一种很常见的蔬菜。他们很喜欢把土豆放在烤炉(oven) 上去烤(bake)。 等土豆变得香喷喷的时候,大家都迫不期待地用手去拿了。 滚热的土豆烫得手好痛啊! It’s difficult and painful to take a hot potato! 所以hot potato是什么意思呢?大家肯定知道了,没错, 就是things that is difficult and painful to do,即“棘手的问题”的意 思啦! 【学以致用】我们来实操一下吧! 对于操心于孩子学习的爸爸妈妈来说,抢到学而思乐加乐英语的学习名额真是 一件棘手的事,我们就可以说: 1. To study in Xuersi is really a hot potato. 2. Children are apples in parents' eye, but somtimes, they are also hot potatoes! 那对于孩子来说,什么又是你们的hot potato呢?大家踊跃造句吧! 期待下期的”hot”故事吧 英语单词背后的小故事(2)

小说常用词语大全(1)

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