English grammar,a headache to me

English grammar,a headache to me

In the course of our school years, we must contact English. In order to be admitted with a great college, we should get good grades in the English test. It is universally acknowledged that, if you want to learn English very well, you should be competent in English Grammar, so grammar is the first step that you achieve. For me , English grammar is a headache to me.

In middle school, we should remember plenty of phrases. I thought it is too tedious for me, so l always puzzled with two phrases meaning.Such as two phrases "used to”,"be used to". I had made a mistake. In class, l said:"l am used to do much affair for friends". Suddenly, class broke out in laughter.Classmate reminded me that you are wrong, the correct sentence is" l used to do much affair for friends" .After this incident, l known that English grammar played an important role in English.

Now, I can use phrases correctly and improve English step by step.English grammar no longer makes me a headache.

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二、“四多” 1.多看。 2.多听。 3.多说。 4.多练。 近年来英语试题的难度逐渐增大,试题的触角涉及到日常生活的各个领域,因此,从高一开始就应尽可能地扩大阅读面,广泛阅读,以求开阔视野,并在潜移默化中提高自己的英文水平。培养敏锐的语感将有助于增强辨析力和判断力,是英语学习过程中十分重要的一环。多说可以增强口语能力,加深记忆,使学过的知识清晰地映在脑海里,不容易被忘记。通过做大量的习题,可以增强实践经验,不至于临阵发慌,手足无措。 具体实行方案如： 1.最重要是单词,开学之时制定个计划,准备在什么时候把第几课的单词背熟,如果可能尽早把所有单词记得滚瓜烂熟,要是不行至少在每一节上课之前把此课的单词记熟。

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My Teaching Philosophy I I have a dream that one day I can be a teacher. During my college life, I have tutored some kids. And I also have taught pupils as a volunteer. In addition, this term, we learned A Course in English Language Teaching. Therefore, I have my own understanding about teaching philosophy by combining theory with practice. 1.The role of a teacher K. Patricia Cross has said, “The task of the excellent teacher is to stimulate …apparently ordinary? people to unusual effort. The tough problem is not in identifying win ner: it is in making winner out of ordinary people.” I totally agree with the quote. A teacher is the one who shapes the personality and entire life of children. It is one of the noble professions as it contributes in building the future of the country and overall society. Teachers play a significant and a valuable role as they influence the lives of children who are the future of tomorrow. 2. My understanding of good teaching When you strive and work to become a good teacher and to create a good class, the following four “Core qualities” are the essential, the skills to convey that knowledge, the ability to make the material you are teaching interesting and relevant, and a deep-seated respect for the student. The first is knowledge, in every survey, students consistently and clearly target as the number one quality of a good teacher exactly what you would expert: knowledge of the subject. You must be an expert in your field. This is a prerequisite. The second core quality is the ability to communicate their knowledge and experience to their students. Give your students an answer and they can solve one problem, but show them the techniques needed to find the answer for themselves and they can become self-sufficient in the field. Students need to show how to apply the new techniques you teach to problems solving. A good teacher starts with a firm knowledge of the subject, and builds on that with a clarity and understanding designed to help students master the material. Good teachers work hard to make their material relevant. They show students how the material will apply to their lives and their careers. And the last one is respect. The creation of a good class requires an immense amount of work. You spend time with your students so you can

《英语教学法》期末考试A卷 BB

▆ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ▆ 《英语教学法》 试卷 共2页（第 1 页） 答案务必写在答题纸上，否则不得分，超出黑色边框区域的答案无效！ ▆ 《英语教学法》期末考试A 卷 开卷 考试时间90分钟，答题卡作答 姓名： 专业： 学号： 学习中心： 缺考标记，考生禁填！ □ 成绩： 一、名词解释（答案务必写在答题纸上，40分） 1. 教学资源 答：教学资源是为教学的有效开展提供的素材等各种可被利用的条件，通常包括教材、案例、影视、图片、课件等，也包括教师资源、教具、基础设施等，广义也应该涉及到教育政策等内容。 2. 英语写作策略 答：是学生学习英语和培养语言能力的主要内容,教师应充分利用教材内容,由浅入深,由简到繁,指导学生进行多种形式的写作训练. 3. 教学设计 答：是根据课程标准的要求和教学对象的特点，将教学诸要素有序安排，确定合适的教学方案的设想和计划。一般包括教学目标、教学重难点、教学方法、教学步骤与时间分配等环节。 4. 发现式教学法 答：亦称假设法和探究法，这是一种基于问题学习的教学方法，是指教师在学生学习概念和原理时，不是将学习的内容直接提供给学生，而是向学生提供一种问题情境，只是给学生一些事实（例）和问题，让学生积极思考，独立探究，自行发现并掌握相应的原理和结论的一种方法。 二、论述题（答案务必写在答题纸上，30分） 1. PWP 教学过程的本质特征是什么？ 答：英语阅读教学中的PWP 过程指的是将整个学习过程分为学习前（pre-learning ）、学习中（while-learning ）和学习后（post-learning ）三个阶段。PWP 模式简洁实用,对促进教师的＂教＂与学生的＂学＂有很大作用。关键是在新课标下如何运用 PWP 来整合课程内容资源,使阅读教学简约高效。 2. 英语教学中如何进行教材的整合。请举例说明。 答：人教版《普通高中课程标准实验教科书》中每一个模块的每个单元都围绕一个主要话题开展听、说、读、写活动，各个部分的教学目标明确，不分课次和顺序，方便教师根据教学的实际情况灵活使用教材。在实际教学中，教师可以充分抓住教材的话题功能这一特点，对教材进行适当的整合，以学生以往的学习经验和知识为基础，恰到好处地对教学目标进行调试，对教学方法进行设计，从而使学生获得更大的学业进步。教材整合有利于教师因材施教，提高学生的学习效率，体现学生为主体、教师为主导的课堂教学方式，同时还可以开发教学资源，使教学具有灵活性、开放性和拓展性，方便学生更好地发挥潜能，提高教师的课程意识和专业素养，从而提高整体教学效果。 1文献综述 在知网查询了相关资料发现：董艳丽在英语教学设计中如何整合教材中，主要讲述了英语较教材模块之间的整合以及教材整合的原则;周金妹在教材整合在初中英语教学中的运用中提出，教材英语教学内容、学生学情相整合;林华英在整合英语教材，提高教学实效中，从宏观上提出了教材整合的策略;梁银碧在整合教材给学生轻松英语课堂中提出从学生的角度进行教材的整合。笔者认为，教材整合不单单是单元模块间的整合，还应该是一学期的教材整合，学年与学年间教材的整合，还应考虑小学、初中、高中教材的衔接性问题，并根据地区间差异进行教材整合。 2教材整合 2.1教材整合概念的提出 在2011年义务教育英语课程标准中提出教材整合的概念，其指出：“教材是实现教学目标的重要材料和手段，教师要善于根据教学的需要，对教材加以适当的取舍和调整。” 2.2教材整合的必要性 教材整合可以提高学生的学习效率。兴趣是最好的老师，如果在教学过程中教师只按照教材内容的顺序传授知识不进行相关补充，很可能会导致学生丧失学习兴趣，并影响学生学习的主观能动性。教师合理地对教材进行调整、扩展 、重新组合，在调动学 生兴趣的前提下，挖掘教材深层次的的内涵，这样会激发学生学习兴趣，并且有效提高学生的学习效率和学习的积极性。 教材整合可以帮助学生形成一套英语学习体系。在传统教学中，教师注重知识的传授，并不注重学生的创造性思维的发展和逻辑思维能力的培养，如果在教学过程中教师对教材进行整体把握，重难点分明，可能训练学生的逻辑思维能力，并生成由易到难，由简入繁的学习体系。 教材整合有利于激发学生学习的主动性。我们的教学活动的中心就是学生，学生是学习的主体，以学生的需求、兴趣、爱好进行重组教材并在教学过程中了解学生的需要，学习中困惑点，以此来扩展调整教材可以让学生投入到课堂中来，提高学生学习的主动性，让每个学生都有所收获，使学生得到全面的发展，对英语学习充满激情和活力。 2.3教材整合的主要策略 分析教材，找到本套教材的重难点，列出框架体系。教师在拿到教材之后首先应根据课程标准对教材进行分析，找出本学期教学的重难点。如人教版七年级上册英语课本，本册英语教材只涉及浅显的语言知识点，与学生的生活息息相关。因此，教师在教学过程中要重视学生的学习能力和培养学生逻辑思维能力和学习习惯，此外还应根据学生的真实生活进行教学，培养学生对英语的学习兴趣。 适当的补充或延伸。我们处于信息网络时代，要善于运用网络资源，对教材资源进行补充和延伸。例如在必修3 unit1 Festivals in the world ，在本单元导入之前可以在网上查阅世界各地的节日传统，让学生了解更多的西方文化知识，扩大他们的知识层面，达到英语教学的效果。 适当的删减或替换。对于教材中不太适合的内容，在进行教学设计时要依据学生的认知规律，进行替换和删减。如果全部照搬教材，学生会产生畏惧或厌倦的情绪，因此教师在备课时应经过严密思考，在不影响基本教学的情况下，替换和删减不符合学生的生活实际的内容。如在讲授冠词a/an 的用法时，如果只讲授语法必然会很枯燥，因此我们在对教学内容进行整合时，可以对教材