2016年英语中考主谓一致练习

主谓一致练习

( ) 1. Not all the children _____ going to the park．

A．1ikes B．1ike C．doesn't like D．don't like

( ) 2. Everyone in the school _____ English well．

A．speaks B．speak C．have spoken D. speak in ( ) 3. Not only the children but also their father _____ in town．

A．is B．were C．are D．have been ( ) 4. Either he or I _____wrong．

A．am B．does C. are D．makes ( ) 5. The old _____ well _____ here very well．

A．are；looked B．is：looked after C．are；looked after D．is；looked ( ) 6. Each boy and each gir1 _____ to help．

A．asks B．ask C. is asked D．are asked ( ) 7. _____ of them _____ Young Pioneers．

A．Two-fives；is B．Two-fifths；are

C．Second-fifth；are D．Two-five；are

( ) 8. Neither Jim nor his parents _____ in America．

A．lives B．1iving C．to live D．1ive

( ) 9. _____ was beginning to laugh.

A．All class B．The whole class C．All the classes D．The all class ( ) 10. How many students _____ in your class?

A．are there B．is there C．there are D．there is

( ) 11. There _____ several fish in the basket?

A．are B．is C．has D．have ( ) 12. Whose _____ those?

A．box are B．boxes are C．box is D．boxes is ( ) 13. The windows of our classroom _____ every day．

A．is cleaned B．are cleaned C．are cleaning D．is cleaning

( ) 14. You and she _____ of the same age．

A．is B．was C．are D．were ( ) 15. The news he told you _____ very wonderful．

A．is B．sound C．are D．am ( ) 16. An old man with his two children _____ down the road now．

A．comes B．is coming C．are coming D．was coming ( ) 17. The rest of the milk _____ hot．

A．are B．1ook 1ike C．is D．taste ( ) 18. The Browns _____ getting ready for the picnic．

A．are B．is C．can be D．has been ( ) 19. The Chinese people _____ a great and working people

A．will be B．is C．are D．may be ( ) 20. Where _____ my glasses? I can't find them．

A．is B．are C．was D．were ( ) 2l. Class Two _____ all out when the door opened．

A．are B．is C．were D．was ( ) 22. The teacher and writer _____ to visit our schoo1.

A．is coming B．are coming C．have come D．was coming

( ) 23. Playing basketball and watching TV _____ both interesting．

A．are B．is C．were D．was ( ) 24. A man with a baby _____ to the market．

A．are coming B．is coming C．were coming D．is to come ( ) 25. One or two words _____ wrong in that sentences．

A．is B．are C．do D．does ( ) 26. None of the money _____ mine．

A．are B．is C．have D．has ( ) 27. Five buses ______ enough for all of us．

A．are B．is C．will D．are looking ( ) 28. Half of the apples _____．

A．1ook B．1ooks C. looked D．are looking ( ) 29. _____ there anybody in the classroom?

A．Are B．Is C．Has D．Have ( ) 30. Each of the books _____ a red cover．

A．have B．has C．is D．are ( ) 31. These books each _____ too much．

A．costs B．cost C．is cost D．has cost ( ) 32. Ten thousand dollars _____ a 1ot of money．

A．is B．are C．mean D．are thought ( ) 33. A number of students _____ from the USA．

A．is B．are C．comes D．was

( ) 34. The socks _____ mine．

A．are B．is C．am D．were ( ) 35. When each person _____，they must take off their coats．

A．comes in B．come in C．are coming in D．came ( ) 36. Everyone in the class ______ very happy．

A．is B．are C．am D．were ( ) 37. Few ______ near here．

A．1ives B．1ive C．is living D．was living ( ) 38. This kind of apple _____ good．

A．taste B．tastes C．will taste D．tasted ( ) 39. Some new types of bus _____ on show．

A．is B．are C．be D．was ( ) 40. Reading aloud _____ very important in learning a foreign language．A．Are B．is C．has D．have ( ) 41. What he said _____ untrue．

A．Was B．is C．are D．were ( ) 42. Football _____ my favorite sport．

A．is B．are C．be D．were ( ) 43. The girl's teacher and friend _____ a young doctor．

A．is B are C．be D．being ( ) 44. Everything around us ______ OK．

A．are B．have gone C．has gone D．is gone ( ) 45. My old trousers _____ washed now．

A．are B．is C．are being D．is being

( ) 46. This pair of trousers _____ too long for me to wear．

A．are B．is C．has D．have

( ) 47. Thirty kilos _____ too heavy for me．

A．is B．are C．takes D．take

( ) 48. Are my books on the table? No，there _____ on the table．

A．aren't anything B．isn't anything C．aren't something D．isn't some thing ( ) 49. His family _____ going to have a long journey．

A．has B．have C．is D．are

( ) 50. His family _____ very worried about him．

A．are B．is C．has D．have

( ) 51. Not many families ______ cars．

A．has B．own C．there is D．there are ( ) 52. Here _____ some new kinds of computers．

A．is B．are C．have D．has

( ) 53. Nobody but Jane _____ the secret．

A．knows B．know C．have know D．is known ( ) 54. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth _____ sea．

A．is B．are C．were D．has been ( ) 55. All but one _____ here just now．

A．is B．was C．has been D．were

( ) 56. A fork and knife _____ on the table．

A．is B．are C．has been D．have been ( ) 57. Each boy and girl _____ a new book．

A．are given B．was given C．being given D．were given ( ) 58. The old _____taken good care of in our country．

A．is B．has C．are D．have ( ) 59. More than one person _____ made the suggestion．

A．was B．has C．were D．have ( ) 60. Half of the students _____ made the same mistake．

A．has B．have C．is D．are ( ) 61. _____good exercise．

A．Climbing hills is B．Climbing the hill is

C．The climbing hill are D．The climbing of hill are

( ) 62. The first two questions were easy，but the rest of them _____ not．A．was B．were C．being D．to be ( ) 63. Twenty dollars _____ enough for the coat．

A．is B．are C．has D．have ( ) 64. Five minus three _____ two．

A．is B．are C．am D．were ( ) 65. My old friend and schoolmate _____ in Beijing．

A．1ive B．1iving C．are living D．1ives ( ) 66. He as well as his classmates _____ physics．

A．1ike B．1ikes C．have liked D．1iked ( ) 67. Mr．Black with his wife ______, visiting China now．

A．are B．is C．were D．was ( ) 68. Either of the answers _____ right．

A．are B．were C．is D．work ( ) 69. He is one of the best teachers who _____ at our schoo1.

A．works B．working C．is working D．work ( ) 70. There _____ always a 1ot of good news over the radio．

A．are B．is C．were D．have been ( ) 71. His _____ new books．

A is B. am C. was D. are

( ) 72. All I can say _____ that she has been always good to me．

A. is B．are C．were D．he

( ) 73. A number of students _____ come．

A．has B．have C．having D．is ( ) 74. The number of students in this class _____ forty．

A. are B．were C．is D．have been ( ) 75. None of them _____ of any use to me．

A，is B．were C．was D．being ( ) 76. The blind _____ help.

A．needing B．needs C．does need D．need

( ) 77. There _____ a dictionary and some books on the shelf．

A．is B．are C．were D．have been ( ) 78. No teachers _____ present at the meeting．

A．was B．be C．were D. is

( ) 79. Bread and butter _____ their daily food．

A．is B．are C．were D．seem to be

( ) 80. Many a student _____ great progress in study．

A．have made B．make C．has made D．are making ( ) 81. Every boy and girl _____ high spirits．

A．are ill B．were in C．1ook in D．is in

( ) 82. Mine _____ a new book．

A．were B．ale C．is D．have been ( ) 83. The doctor and the writer _____ from America．

A．is B．are C．am D．were ( ) 84. No news _____ good news．

A．are B．is C．am D．were ( ) 85. More than a month _____ since Mr．Green came here．

A．has passed B．have passed C．has past D．have past ( ) 86. Both Lucy and Lily _____ ready for the match．

A．is not B．is getting C．are getting D．am getting ( ) 87. Three hundred dollars a month _____ not enough to live on．

A．are B．is C．has D．have ( ) 88. Either Li Lei or Jim _____ going to carry water for Grandma tomorrow．A．was B．were C．is D．are ( ) 89. Every student and every teacher _____ not late for schoo1.

A．is B．be C．are D．were ( ) 90. There _____ a little sheep in the field.

A．are B．is C．have D．has ( ) 91. Ten yuan _____ not expensive．

A．is B．are C．be D．was ( ) 92. More than one student _____ gone to the USA．

A．has B．have C．is D．are ( ) 93. More students than one _____ gone to the USA．

A．has B．have C．is D．are ( ) 94. Someone _____ knocking at the door now．

A．is B．are C．was D．were ( ) 95. Many a boy and girl _____ the same mistake．

A．make B．has made C．have made D．makes ( ) 96. The police _____ looking for the lost boy．

A．is B．are C．be D．will be ( ) 97. Reading in the sun _____ bad for your eyes．

A．are B．was C．is D．are

( ) 98. To help animals _____ helping people．

A．is B．are C．was D．were

( ) 99. On the wall _____ two large pictures．

A．hangs B．hang C．hanged D．hanging

( ) 100. The shoes _____ mine，This pair of shoes _____ my brothers’.

A．are，is B．is，are C．are，are D．are，am

二、用所给动词的适当形式填空

1. Lily and I _____(be)going to see a film this evening．

2. Mr Read，with his mother, _____ (be) watching TV．

3. The doctor and writer _____(have) been here for two years．

4. There _____ (be) a bottle and three oranges on the desk．

5. My family all _____ (1ike) to have a talk．

6. He or she _____ (have) gone there．

7. The news _____ (be) very interesting．

8. The rich _____ (be) not always happy．

9. The number of the students in the school _____ (be) small．

10. Three months ______ (be) not enough for us．

11. Neither of us _____(dare) to climb the tall tree．

12. Every door and every window _____ (be) to be cleaned．

13. The Englishmen _____(1ike)to talk about weather．

14. This pair of shoes _____ (be) too old．

15. The whole class ______ (be) 1istening to me carefully．

16. There _____ (be) plenty of rain in our country．

17. The teacher said that neither you nor he _____ (be) right．

18. Tom's new trousers _____(be) blue．

19. Five hundred miles _____ (be)a long way．

参考答案：

一、 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. C 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．A

11．B 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．B 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．A 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．B 40．B 41．B 42．A 43．A 44．C 45．C 46．B 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．A

51．B 52．B 53．A 54．A 55．D 56．A 57．B 58．C 59．B 60．B 61．A 62．B 63．A 64．A 65．D 66．B 67．B 68．C 69．D 70．B 71．D 72．A 73．B 74．C 75．A 76．D 77．A 78．C 79．A 80．C 81．D 82．C 83．B 84．B 85．A 86．C 87．B 88．C 89．A 90．B 91．A 92．A 93．B 94．A 95．B 96．B 97．C 98．A 99．B 100．A 二、1．are 2．is 3．has 4．is 5．1ike 6．has 7．is 8．are 9．is lO．is

11．dares 12．is 13．1ike 14．Is 15．is 16．is 17．was 18．are 19．is

2020中考英语语法丨主谓一致

2020中考英语语法丨主谓一致 主谓一致的概念 主谓一致是指“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系。一般情况下，主谓之间的一致关系由以下三个原则支配： 语法一致原则、意义一致原则、就近原则。 “主谓一致”考查内容涉及名词单数或复数作主语、不可数名词作主语、不定式作主语、并列结构作主语、特殊名词作主语时与谓语动词的一致等。 一.名词作主语 1.某些集体名词，如family，team等作主语时，如果作为一个整体看待，谓语动词用单数形式，如果就其中一个个成员而言，谓语动词用复数形式。比如：His family is a happy one.他的家庭是一个幸福的家庭。 The whole family are watching TV.全家人都在看电视。 这类名词有audience，class，club，company，crew，enemy，crowd，government，group，party，public，team等。名词population一词的使用情况类似。

“a group(crowd) of+复数名词”等短语之后的谓语动词也同样可用单数或复数，前者强调整体，后者强调各个部分。 2.某些集体名词，如people，police，cattle等，只当复数看待，谓语动词必须用复数。 The police are searching for the thief.警察正在搜捕那个贼。 3.单、复数同形的名词作主语时，谓语动词应根据意义决定单、复数。比如： A sheep is over there.那边有只羊。 Some sheep are over there.那边有些羊。 4.名词所有格之后的名词被省略，这种情况一般只指商店、工厂、住宅等，作主语时，动词一般用单数。比如： The doctor’s is across the street.诊所在街道的对面。 My uncle’s is not far from here.我叔叔家离这儿不远。 常见的省略名词有the baker’s，the barber’s，the carpenter’s，the Zhang’s等。 表示店铺的名词，一般作集体名词看待，但用作主语时，谓语动词往往用复数。比如： Richardson’s have a lot of goods to sell.理查德店有很多货物要卖。

中考英语主谓一致试题和答案

外研版英语中考英语主谓一致试题和答案 一、主谓一致 1．Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving. A．ride B．rode C．rides D．will ride 【答案】C 【解析】 考查点：一般现在时的用法。解题思路：every day意为“每天”，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，故该句子要使用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故答案选C；选项B、D时态错误； 2．Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A．has;are B．have;is C．has;is D．Have;are 【答案】B 【解析】句意：现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。have动词，有；has动词三单，有。is 是，动词单三形式；are是，主语为第一、二人称，以及第三人称复数。定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中，students为先行词，复数含义，所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。第二个空为be动词，其主语为the number（单数含义），所以be动词使用is。故选：B。 点睛：the number of表示“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数; a number of表示“许多”，相当于 many，修饰可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 3．—Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected （当选） as president of the students’ union. —Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard! A．were B．was C．are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-嗨，妈妈，振奋人心的消息，我是学生中唯一被选为学生会主席的人。-哦，得到这个荣誉你很幸运，然后努力工作吧”。根据句意可知，表示过去被选为学生会主席，用一般过去时，排除C；且当先行词被the only one of the修饰时，从句的谓语用单数，故选B。 4．The boys ____________ from America like China A．who is B．are C．which is D．who are 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。考查定语从句。本句是主谓宾结构，可排除B项。

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