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高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦 Unit1 Festivals around the world知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修3

Unit 1 Festivals around the world

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．—I often fall asleep at work.

—Why not drink some tea? Tea can keep you____________(energy)．

答案：energetic

2．We held a family party____________(celebrate) our parents’ silver wedding.答案：to celebrate

3．Now that you have begun to work, you should learn to be independent____________your parents.

答案：from

4．Either you or one of your students____________(be) to attend the meeting that is due on Thursday.

答案：is

5．____________(remind) not to miss the flight at 15: 20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.

答案：Reminded

6．____________I’m willing to help you out of trouble, you know, I don’t have much time available.

答案：While/Though/Although

7．His favorite food is fried snacks and soft drinks.____________is no surprise that losing weight is just his dream.

答案：It

8．The Internet gives people the chance to have the information they look forward to____________(deliver) to them quickly and cheaply.

答案：delivered

9．I hold the firm ____________(believe) that only when everybody makes an effort can our society be warmer and more harmonious.

答案：belief

10．You need____________(permit) from the World Wide Web before you can access information.

答案：permission

Ⅱ.阅读理解

(2016·济南高考模拟)Christmas in the United States is traditionally a time of gift-giving and family gatherings. But small towns across the country have their own traditions.

Middleburg, a small town in the state of Virginia, is known for its horses. For more than 50 years, Middleburg has organized a yearly Christmas parade(游行). Men and

women ride horses through the woods and fields. They follow hunting dogs as they search for a wild fox. But first, these hunters ride in the yearly parade, wearing their bright red hunting clothes and hats.

John Hale, a citizen of Middleburg s ays many city people visit his town.“We have a lot of people from an urban area that come to visit, but it incorporates a lot of the old traditions.”The nighttime hayride is one such tradition.Small groups gather under the moonlight on an open wagon filled with hay. The passengers sing as farm horses pull the wagon slowly across the fields.

There are some newer traditions, too. Trey Matheu works at the nearby Salamander Resort. He says a visit to Middleburg is a chance to slow down for a day. He says Middleburg can be a calming, peaceful place without tension.

“Middleburg is an opportunity to take a step back, to take a deep breath, and understand that even though life is moving on at a very fast pace, there’s really an opportunity where you’re allowed to step off for a little bit.”

Parade organizers say more than 13, 000 people attend even in below freezing weather. But if you ask, you will hear many different reasons why people come to watch the parade:

“I come here because I’m from a small town. I like how everybody comes together.”“I live right down that street, right there. And that’s my dog.”

Middleburg looks its best at Christmastime. That may be why so many people return each year.

【解题导语】本文介绍了弗吉尼亚州的一个小镇Middleburg的圣诞传统。

1．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A．Middleburg’s Christmas parade

B．A small town known for horses

C．Christmas traditions in Middleburg

D．Newer traditions at Christmastime

C解析：标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了弗吉尼亚州的一个小镇Middleburg的圣诞传统，C项最具概括性。

2．At Christmas, people in Middleburg usually________.

A．visit friends and families

B．feed farm horses with hay

C．hunt for dogs in the woods

D．ride in the yearly parade

D解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For more than 50 years, Middleburg has organized a yearly Christmas parade(游行)．Men and women ride horses through the woods and fields.”可知，在圣诞节， Middleburg的人们会在一年一度的游行中骑马。3．According to Trey Matheu, why do people visit Middleburg?

A．To relax themselves.

B．To enjoy the fresh air.

C．To escape competition.

D．To challenge themselves.

A解析：细节理解题。根据第四、五段可知， Trey Matheu认为游览Middleburg会让人感到放松、平静，可以暂时逃离快节奏的生活，因此选择A。

4．What do we know about the small town Middleburg?

A．It makes a large profit from tourism.

B．It attracts many people each year.

C．It is a good place for family gatherings.

D．It doesn’t respe ct Christmas traditions.

B解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第四段中的“Parade organizers say more than 13, 000 people attend even in below freezing weather.”可知，这个小镇每年吸引很多人游览。Ⅲ.完形填空

(2016·广西桂林模拟)This morning during my walk I had my luck. I met someone I had been wanting to cross __1__ with for some time. I had seen this elderly gentleman before.

A few months ago he was __2__cans and bottles from the recycle bins behind my house.

I was __3__ by the fact that he had to do this to __4__. I thought about putting bottles in a bag for him with a note __5__ saying that the bag was for him to take, but then thought it may not be the best __6__from a safety standpoint. So I let it go.

One __7__ day in the spring I saw him again riding his bike with wet bags of bottles.

I had felt __8__ thinking I could never connect with him. My heart __9__.

So you can imagine my __10__ when I saw him again. I walked over to him and managed to say __11__，“Hi.” I was a little __12__. I had never approached anyone like this before. His back was turned to m e and he didn’t __13__.

I decided it was because he didn’t want to be __14__. So I kept walking. And then I __15__ the big bag of cans and bottles we had all got from our west coast trip.“He must be in __16__ of them！” I thought. I walked back over to him. I told him if he waited there I could get him some more bottles. He said, “That would be very much __17__.” I came back in 5 minutes and there he was in the shade, waiting.

I handed the bag to him and apologized that it wasn’t __18__. And then with a large bright smile he said，“Every little bit helps. Thanks so much. And, have a great __19__.”

I resumed my walk, feeling a little __20__ in my step.

【解题导语】作者非常同情一个拾荒老人，以前想帮助他但没有去做，后来作者如愿以偿，献上了自己的爱心。

1. A．paths B．hands

C．greetings D．minds

A解析：下文提到作者几个月前见到过这个老人，所以此处指的应是作者希望再次见到他。cross paths with“与……相遇”，为固定表达。

2. A．choosing B．filling

C．removing D．collecting

D解析：由下文提供的信息“the recycle bins behind my house” 可知这个老人是在从垃圾箱里捡瓶子和罐子，即拾荒。collect“收集”，符合语境。

3. A．frustrated B．saddened

C．shocked D．brightened

B解析：看到老人为了生存不得不拾荒，作者觉得很伤心。 sadden是sad的动词，意为“使伤心”。

4. A．exercise B．support

C．survive D．entertain

C解析：参见上题解析。survive“生存”，符合语境。support“供养”，是及物动词，后面要跟宾语。

5. A．hung B．attached

C．explained D．drawn

B解析：作者想着把瓶子放到袋子里，并附上(attached)一个字条说这个袋子是为他准备的。

6. A．imagination B．standard

C．chance D．idea

D解析：根据上下文语境可知，此处指出于安全考虑，作者认为这可能不是最佳的主意(idea)。

7. A．rainy B．warm

C．cloudy D．sunny

A解析：由后文中的“wet bags of bottles” 可知，此处指一个下雨天老人在冒雨拾荒，故用rainy。

8. A．content B．powerless

C．grateful D．upset

B解析：由文中的“I had felt”“I could never connect with him” 可知作者原以为再也无法联系上他了，因此感到无能为力(powerless), 心情也比较沉重。content“满意的”；grateful“感激的”；upset“不安的”。

9. A．dropped B．wandered

C．beat D．sank

D解析：参见上题解析。表示心情比较沉重时常用动词sink。

10. A．puzzle B．enthusiasm

C．surprise D．anger

C解析：根据第一段中作者十分再想见到这个拾荒老人，以及第三段最后两句“I had felt ______ thinking...My heart ______.” 可知此处指的应是作者再次见到这个老人时感到十分惊讶(surprise)。

11. A．softly B．calmly

C．proudly D．curiously

A解析：根据上下文可知，作者是好不容易鼓起勇气去跟拾荒老人打招呼的，所以应用softly“轻轻地”来表现作者的小心翼翼。

12. A．tired B．annoyed

C．relieved D．worried

D解析：由下文中的“I had never approached anyone like this before.” 可推知此处指作者有点儿不安。tired“厌烦的”；annoyed“烦恼的”；relieved“宽慰的”；worried“担忧的，焦虑不安的”。

13. A．know B．reply

C．recognize D．realize

B解析：由空前的“His back was turned to me and he didn’t” 可知拾荒老人应该是没有回答(reply)作者。

14. A．noticed B．discovered

C．disturbed D．interviewed

C解析：结合语境，拾荒老人背对着作者，没有回答，故可推断此处指作者认为老人不想被打搅。 distu rb“打扰，打搅”。

15. A．fetched B．kept

C．fancied D．remembered

D解析：这时作者想起来(remembered)之前攒下的一大袋瓶子和罐子。

16. A．favor B．need

C．honor D．memory

B解析：此处指他肯定需要这些东西。in need of“需要”。

17. A．appreciated B．regretted

C．discussed D．agreed

A解析：根据语境，作者要为老人拿更多的瓶子，老人当然会表示感谢，所以appreciate“感激” 符合语境。

18. A．great B．much

C．expensive D．heavy

B解析：根据下文中的“Every little bit helps.”可知此处指的应是“数量不是很多(much)”。

19. A．effect B．dream

C．mood D．day

D解析：根据语境可知，此处指拾荒老人祝作者一天过得愉快。

20. A．swifter B．slower

C．lighter D．steeper

C解析：根据语境可知，此处描述的是作者助人为乐后高兴的心情，指走起路来脚步也轻快了许多。

Ⅳ.语法填空

(2016·贵州适应性测试)It was the day of the poetry festival, and I was

1.____________(excite). At my old school, I had won the poetry ribbon every year.

I do write good poetry. When Mrs.Baker called on me, I stood up. I didn’t even bother to look at my paper. I’d spent so much time 2.____________(perfect) the rhymes, and counting the 3.____________(beat), that I knew the poem by heart. I had just s tarted the third verse when I noticed Mrs.Baker was glaring at me.“Linda, you 4.____________(suppose) to be reading an original work, a poem you made up yourself, not reciting something you learned.” I opened my mouth to explain, but no words came out. “Yo u will leave the room and will not return until you are ready 5.____________(apologize)，” said Mrs.Baker.“Now. Go！” I turned and left the room. I’d been standing outside for about half an hour when Joseph, another school teacher, came over to ask me why. Now, as Joseph waited 6.____________me to answer, he looked so kind and sympathetic 7.____________ I poured out the whole story, trying not to cry.“Linda, accepting defeat, when you should stand up for 8.____________(you), can become a very dangerous habit. You know you are the only Linda Brown in the whole world.” 9.____________eyes smiling into mine, I took a deep breath and 10.____________(knock) on the classroom door, ready to face Mrs. Baker—ready to recite my poem.

【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者擅长诗歌写作，在被提问时由于过于熟练而让老师误以为作者是在背诵他人的诗并被赶出了教室。在另外一位老师的鼓励下，作者鼓起勇

气，去向对自己产生误解的老师解释。

1．excited解析：考查形容词。根据下文“At my old school, I had won the poetry ribbon every year. I do write good poetry.” 可知，作者擅长写诗并且每年都会获奖。因此，在诗歌节时，作者应该很兴奋。故填excited。

2．perfecting解析：考查非谓语动词。 perfect意为“使完美”。此处为“spend some time doing sth.(花时间做某事)”的固定结构。故填perfecting。

3．beats解析：考查名词复数。根据空格前的“rhymes, and counting”可知，此处是指数节拍， beat在此处为可数名词。故填beats。

4．are supposed解析：考查谓语动词。根据空格后的“to” 和空格前的主语“you” 可知，此处构成“be supposed to do” 的固定结构，意为“理应……”。故填are supposed。

5．to apologize解析：考查固定搭配。空格前有“are ready”，与空格处构成“be ready to do(准备好做某事)”的固定搭配。故填to apologize。

6．for解析：考查介词。根据语境可知，此处是指Joseph等着作者回答。 wait for sb.to do sth.意为“等着某人做某事”，符合语境。故填for。

7．that解析：考查连词。根据语境可知，空格处与其前的“so kind and sympathetic”构成“so...that”结构，引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”。此处指Joseph是如此和蔼，所以作者便把事情的经过都告诉了他。故填that。

8．yourself解析：考查代词。本句是指Joseph鼓励作者说“当你应该站起来为自己据理力争时你却接受了失败，这会成为一个非常危险的习惯”。故填反身代词yourself。9．His解析：考查形容词性物主代词。根据空格后“eyes smiling into mine”可知，此处是指Joseph的眼睛在对作者(的眼睛)微笑。故填His。

10．knocked解析：考查动词的时态。根据空格前的并列句“took a deep breath” 可知，此处应为一般过去时。故填knocked。

2017高考英语总复习(专题攻略)之词汇、短语与句型20个常考句型

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法是每天复习两至三科为宜，而英语虽然持续时间不需要很长，但每天都接触确实十分必要的。A little bit every day makes perfect(点滴铸就完美)。三、多接触英语，少钻研语法近几年的高考越来越重视同学们运用英语的能力，逐渐削弱了对于语法的考察。纵观一份高考英语试卷，单纯考察语法的题目几乎没有。善于观察的学生更会发现，即使是在语法聚集的单项选择题中，也是强调语境的理解。此外，还逐渐加大了词义、词语辨析的考察。完形填空的四个选项是没有语法的错误的，考察大家是否能够根据文章的意思，选择用法上最恰当的词。阅读理解更是考察大家对于篇章的理解。当然，语法并不是不重要，有很多重点的项目是需要同学们掌握的。只是提醒大家在复习的时候，要做到从语言的使用入手，而不是只对语法规则感兴趣。四、多做高考题，少扣模拟题要想熟悉高考的思路，最重要的一环就是做题。近五年的高考试题，特别是有些地区新课标执行起来题型发生了变化，就更需要我们适应它。在做高考题的时候，应该注意以下几个方面： 1、时间的把控。这需要同学们一次性完成一整套试题，特别留意一下每部分自己的答题时间，并科学规划，保证在规定的时间内提前五分钟完成，留有检查的余地。 2、总结一下各部分的得分情况，了解自己的强弱项。

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五、书面表达认真审题，列全要点，确定时态。适量运用较为复杂结构的句子，但把握好准确、自然。适当分段。要特别注意内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性，上下文的连贯性，以及单词拼写、标点符号和书写规范，确保审题准确到位，语言地道流畅，书写工整大方，卷面干净整洁。六、语篇型语法填空 1、给出动词基本形态，可以考虑三个方向：进行词性词形转化(转为名词、形容词等);填写谓语部分，可能需要填写两个或三个词;或是填写非谓语动词; 2、给出形容词，需要填写比较级、最高级，或词性词形转化，转化为副词，或是填写反义词(前缀); 3、给出副词，填写比较级、最高级，或是填写反义词; 4、不给提示词，主要填写介词、连词、冠词和代词。我们要按照上下文逻辑、意思进行填充，一般应按照如下的思路进行填空：先考虑介词、连词、冠词、代词，然后考虑连接副词，最后考虑名词和形容词(考虑到一些比较基本的搭配，同时也考虑到词性词形变化的规律，有些名词、形容词的填空往往无法给出提示词)。

(完整版)高考英语阅读理解历年真题高频词汇

单词频率释义 national 27国家的according 23依照 alert 23警报 university 22大学 product 22产品 battery 18电池 device 18装置，设备receive 17接受，接收increase 17增加 campus 17校园 award 16奖品 service 15服务information 14信息 project 14计划，方案financial 14财政的，金融的crime 13犯罪 program 13节目，程序package 13包裹 robot 12机器人 step 12脚步，步伐education 12教育 federal 12联邦的 tax 12税 recycle 11再循环，回收online 11在线 store 11储存，储藏nuclear 11核 author 10作者 provide 10提供 article 10文章 quality 10品质，质量website 10网站 festival 10节日 medical 10药的，内科的state 10情形，国家concern 10涉及，关系到wheelchair 10轮椅museum 9博物馆 report 9报告 future 9未来，将来economic 9经济 design 9设计government 9政府material 9材料 power 8力量organization 8组织 energy 8能量 disaster 8灾难emergency 8紧急情况present 8目前，礼物professor 8教授 industry 8工业 subject 8主题；科目 effort 8成就；努力cause 8原理 research 7研究 poet 7诗人 include 7包括 safety 7安全性 semiconductor 7半导体 member 7成员 tobacco 7烟草 amount 7总数 diagnose 7诊断 reduce 7减少 describe 7描述 infer 7推理，推断 prize 6奖品 signal 6信号 damage 6破坏 environment 6环境 technology 6技术 exhibition 6展览 improve 6提高 encourage 6鼓励 academy 6学会；学院 consumer 6消费者 management 6管理 marketplace 6市场 community 6社区 brain 6大脑 underline 6在……下面划线 smoke 6烟 teenager 6十几岁的青少年 involve 6包括，笼罩 immigrant 6移来的，移民的 legacy 6遗产 lack 6缺乏 adult 6成年人 publish 6出版，刊印 action 6动作、行动 however 5但是 decade 5十年、十 teen 5青少年 below 5在……下面 title 5头衔entitle expect 5期待 laboratory 5实验室 special 5特别的 effective 5有效的 millisecond 5毫秒 charge 5费用、充电 hurricane 5飓风 administrator 5管理人 partner 5合伙人 scalp 5头皮 cap 5帽子 deal 5交易 loan 5贷款、借出 media 5媒体 natural 5自然的 necessary 5必须的 benefit 5利益，好处 effect 5结果，效果 develop 5发展 salesman 5售货员 produce 5制造 offer 5提供，出价 excite 5刺激，使兴奋 solution 5解答，解决办法 poetry 5诗，诗意 merchant 5商人 application 5请求，申请，应用 drug 5药，毒品 recent 5最近的 form 5形状，外形 wireless 5无线的 complete 5全部的，完全的 major 5主修课 fuss 4大惊小怪 career 4职业 electrical 4电的 rent 4租 debt 4债务 square 4正方形，广场 unite 4联合，团结 attack 4攻击，袭击 promote 4促进，提升， distributor 4发行人 variety 4变化，多样性 command 4命令，掌握 disable 4使残废 source 4来源 protect 4保护 solid 4固体，立体 afford 4供得起 shock 4振动，震惊 tuition 4学费 force 4力量，武力 statistic 4统计数据 environmental 4环境的 raise 4上升，提出 purpose 4目的，意图 possible 4可能的 success 4成功 expert 4专家 brochure 4小册子 issue 4出版，发行 social 4社会的 mention 4说起，提起 attitude 4姿势，态度 global 4全球的 apply 4申请，适用 manage 4处理

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高考英语总复习词汇专题练习及答案本练习依照高中英语词汇3500的要求, 并参考了最新考试大纲,按照字母顺序分词类以单项选择的形式编写。练习共分为10个部分,每部分100题左右。每部分学生做题时间限制在50分钟上下。学生每天用一个小时做一个部分的练习, 十天可以漫游整个新课标词汇。通过体会具有良好语境的精美的句子,学生运用英语的能力一定会有很大的提高。 1. He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable __________ A. ability B. adult C. academy D. opportunity 2. It is well known that the Internet will let people have __________ to huge amounts of information from their own homes. A.appeal B.attention C.access D.approach 3. I’m really sorry about your camera; it was a an __________A.accommodation B.accident C.accuracy D.advantage 4. After receiving the news, immediate ___________ had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading A. achievement B. activity C. acquisition D. action 5. Last year he starred in this film _________ of Bill

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一、重要单词 1. n 地址10. n 电话 2. n 计算机11. n 老板 3. n 客户，顾客12. n 公司 4. v 把??叫作13. n 秘书 5. v 介绍14. v 打招呼问好 6. v 拼写15. v 遇到 7. adj 英俊的16. adj 很好的，伟大的 8. adj 高兴的17. adj 职业的 9. adj 感兴趣的18. n 号码二、短语 1. greet people English 用英语打招呼 2. look 寻找 3. would like sth feel like sth 想要做某事 4. introduce 自我介绍 introduce A B 把A 介绍给B 5. 电话号码 6 . 15 and a half old 15 岁半 7. what/how ??怎么样，如何 8. let sb sth 让某人做某事 9. be glad/pleased meet sb 认识某人很高兴 10. come/be 来自?? 11. take a 捎个口信 12. enjoy music 喜欢听流行音乐 13. school 职业学校 14. be good 擅长 15. and 高大英俊三、翻译句子 1. （请让我自我介绍一下） 2. （这是我的朋友王涛） 3. （很高兴见到你） 4. （你的名字怎么拼写） 5. （你来自哪里）

词一、重要单 10. n 商业9. v 学习，上课 11. n 兼职工作10. adj 令人厌烦的 12. n 全职工作11. adj 感到厌倦的 13. n 流行音乐12. adj 不同的 14. n （英）足球13. adj 困难的 15. n 学科14. adj 最喜爱的 16. n 闲说，聊天15. adj 有趣的 17. v 上网16. adj 空闲的二、短语 6. one’s spare time 在业余时间14. teach 自学 7. classes 上课，听课15. chat sb 与某人聊天 8. class 下课后16. travel sb 和某人一起旅游 9. school 在学校17. lunch 吃午饭 10. life 日常生活18. home 回家 11. be interested对??感兴趣19. be late school 上学迟到 12. go 购物20. home 在家 13. soccer 踢足球21. weekends 在周末 14. computer games 玩电脑游戏22. notes 做笔记 15. housework 做家务23. questions讨论问题 16. do some 做作业24. do a job 做兼职工作 17. movie 电影明星25. get 起床 18. do things 做不同的事三、翻译句子 16. （你平时在学校做什么） 17. （你最喜欢的学科是什么） 18. （我喜欢学校的生活） 19. （你每星期有几节英语课） 20. （你帮助你的妈妈做家务吗）

高三英语词汇总复习

高考英语词汇复习 agree vi.同意;持相同意见I cannot agree with you on this point.在这一点上,我不能同意你的意见。 sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见 sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见 agree up sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事 break vt.打破;损坏;破坏We should all take a little break before dessert. 吃甜点之前我们大家应该稍微休息一下。break down 机器坏了=go wrong 身体垮了/终止谈话11) I had never seen a grown man break down and cry. 我从未曾看到过一个这么强壮的汉子痛哭失声。 break in 闯入,插话break off 忽然停止讲话/断绝,结束/暂停工作,休息 break out (战争等)爆发;逃出(无被动式) break through 打破包围 break up 驱散,学校的放学The police had to employ force to break up the crowd.警察不得不使用武力驱散人群。break away from 脱离,逃说,与...断绝来往/改变某种习惯 bring vt.拿来;带来;取来I'll bring some of my pictures into the gallery. 我就带一些我的摄影到艺廊来。bring about =cause, result in, lead to bring down 使倒下,使下降bring force 使产生,引起 bring forward 提出建议=put forward/提前 bring in =get in the pops/使得到某种收入Mr. Li: Oh… would you kindly allow me to bring in h… would you kindly allow me to bring in the civet durian? It is the favorite of my sister.李先生：喔…您能允许我带些榴莲吗？它是我姐姐最喜欢的水果。bring back to one's mind 使回想起 bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to an end call vt.叫喊;打电话给… I'll call the roll before class. 课前我要点名。 call on sb 拜访,号召call at 访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠 call for 需要And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的电话。 call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事call off 取消(计划,比赛) call out (call out+to sb.)大声地叫call up sb 打电话 call in 请进来We'll call in a couple of days. 我们两三天後打电话。 carry vt.携带;运载;传送Another generation to carry on the Stewart name. 这是承继Stewart家族香火的新一代。 carry out 进行到底,贯彻执行4) Tomorrow, Sandra will carry out the garbage. 明天珊多拉将会收拾垃圾的。carry out 是成就、完成的惯用语,但在此地,一看便知并非这种意思。可把它想象做从厨房把garbage 运到外面去。 carry on 进行下去,坚持下去Another generation to carry on the Stewart name. 这是承继Stewart家族香火的新一代。carry away 拿走,入迷,被...吸引carry forward 推进,发扬(精神) carry off 抢走,夺走/获得奖品carry through 进行到底,完成计划carry sb through 使...渡过难关 catch vt.捉;抓住vi.接住We didn't catch anything. 我们什么也没有钓著。 catch up 赶上33. He shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work.他与世隔绝一个月,力图把功课赶上去。catch on 勾住,绊倒catch at 想抓住A drowning man will catch at a straw. 溺水者见草也要抓;急何能择。be caught in the rain 被雨淋catch up with 赶上某人,补上工作 clear a.清澈[晰]的vt.清除It is said it will clear up tonight. 天气预报说今晚雨就会停。 clear up (天气)转晴,澄清事实,整理收拾It is said it will clear up tonight. 天气预报说今晚雨就会停。 clear away 清除掉,去掉,消散clear off 消除(积雪)等障碍,把...拆掉,擦掉,清除 come vi.到来; 变得; 到达May I come in? 我能进来吗？ come across 偶然发现,偶然遇到 come on 快点(口),开始,到来,举行,走吧,一起去Oh, come on now. 噢别这样了。 come at 向...扑过来,向...袭击7. We may come at another time.我们可以另找个时间来。 come down 倒下,(温度,价格)下降,病倒come forward 涌现,主动地响应要求做某事 come in 进来,上市And have you had an engineer come in to do an inspection? 你们可有一个工程师来做过检查吗 come from 来自于I come from Japan. 我来自日本。come out 出来,出发,结果Did Mitchell Johnson's review come out yet? Mitchell Johnson的评论出来了没有? come to 苏醒,总共,达到,得到谅解When will he come to see you? 他什么时候来看你？ come up sb 走进come up 种子生长发育,被提出and I'll come up with something. 我会想出个办法的。 come to one's rescuers 帮助 come true 实现I know, but it's still a dream come true. 我知道但这终究是一个梦想实现了。

高考英语必背之英语基础知识

高考英语必背之语基础知识一、一个星期七天 Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 二、一年十二个月 January February March April May Jun e July August September October November Dec ember 三、一年四季 1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter 四、容易拼写错的数字 1. eighth第八 2. ninth第九 3. forty四十 4. twelfth第十二 5. twentieth第二十四、亲属称呼 1. daughter (女儿) 2. niece (女性晚辈) 3. nephew (男性晚辈) 4. cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹) 5. aunt (女性长辈) 6. uncle (男性长辈) 五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母 1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔 2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制 3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认 4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现 5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿 6. refer (referred, referring) 提到 7. forget (forgetting ) 忘记8. permit (permitted, permitting)允许 9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语）六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词 1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播 2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑 3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止 4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅 5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰 6. hang (作“绞死”讲，是规则的；作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung) 7. lie –lied –lied 说谎; lie—lay---lain躺下lay-laid- laid 放置 8. seek (sought, sought) 寻求 9. shake (shook, shaken) 发抖 10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌 11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉 12. spread (spread, spread) 传播 13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳 14. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎 16.wear( wore; worn) 穿/戴 17.hold (held, held ) 18.make (made, made)

高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit1 Festivals around the world知能演练轻松闯关 新人教版必修3