英语长句、从句示例

1. A. Many liberal arts graduates are unwilling to accept work outside their major interest. If so they will have difficulty finding employment.

B. Unless they are willing to accept work outside their major interest, many liberal arts graduates will have difficulty finding employment.

2. A. Tuition fees (学费) and room-and-board charges are all soaring(高飞的), but getting their children in to college continues to be the goal of millions of Chinese people. They think higher education will bring them a good job.

B. Despite soaring tuition fees and room-and-board charges, getting their children into college continues to be the goal of millions of Chinese people who think higher education will bring them

a good job.

3. A. Teenagers are pressured by school work. They are encouraged by their peers(同龄人) and often resort（常去，群往) to smoking like adults. But sometimes they feel a little guilty.

B. Teenagers, pressured by school work and encouraged by their peers, often resort to smoking like adults, though they feel a little guilty.

4. A. Energy is much needed now. And nuclear plants are clean and economical(经济划算的). They can produce vast amounts of energy. But people, especially local residents are very concerned about safety. They hold a strong negative attitude towards them.

B. Nuclear plants are a clean and economical way of producing cast amounts of much-needed energy, though people, especially local residents, who are very concerned about safety, hold a strong negative attitude towards them.

5. A. College students now are primarily interested in grades and economic success. They are expected to cheat more frequently. They are unlike those who graduated 10 years ago. They are only interested in their own personal future and consider little the problem of society.

B. College students, primarily interested in grades and economic success, are expected to cheat more than those who graduated 10 years ago and are far less concerned with the problem of society than with their own personal future.

6. A. Some people fail in their effort. Then they give up their attempt for goal, because they feel frustrated (受挫折的) and discouraged. These people will never amount to anything. Actually failure is natural and necessary on the road to success.

B. These people will never amount to anything, if they, frustrated and discouraged, give up their attempt for their goal simply because they fail in their effort. Actually, failure is natural and necessary on the road to success.

7. A. Natural resources are very limited. They will be exhausted(耗尽的) in the near future. This idea may not be true. But people over the world are much concerned about it.

B. There is a major concern over the world about the exhaustion of limited natural resources in the near future, though it is unlikely to be true.

8. A. Some people succeed. Other people fail. The difference is not the number of opportunities. It is whether they can take advantage of opportunities. Opportunities will come up in the course of one’s life, though they are rare.

B. One essential difference between those who succeed and those who fail is the extent to which they take advantage of opportunities rather than the number of opportunities, which will inevitably (必然) come up, if rarely, in he course of one’s life.

9. A. The streets are narrow and rough(不平). They are crowded with buses, cars, motorcycles and bikes. The number has been increasing rapidly in the last few years. The streets can hardly meet

the demands of modern transport.

B. Buses, cars, motorcycles and bikes have crowded the streets in increasing numbers in the last few years. Streets, narrow and rough, can hardly meet the demands of modern transport.

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备考2020年中考初中英语定语从句精讲及练习 含答案

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