六级核心短语

六级完型核心短语

abide by, accommodate to, acquaint sb with sth, adhere to, be adjacent to, be affiliated to/with, be afflicted with, be alien to, alternate with, make amends for, amplify on, be apt to, ascribe sth to sb, avert from, commit a blunder, brace oneself for, caution sb about, claim on sth, coincide with, collaborate with, collide with, be compatible with, be consistent with, consolidate sth into, con - tend with, corrode away, detach from, dwell on, embody in, enroll in, excel in/at, be exempt from, first and foremost, foul up, gamble on, glare at, grope for, hinder sb from, haul up, be immune

to/from, be indicative of, marvel at, merge into, mingle with, nominate sb for, be on oath, be prone to, rejoice at/to, reliance on, revolve on ,snatch at, strive for, be susceptible to, in token of, tumble down

at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上at large(=at full length; with details)详细地

accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.

amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.

answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.

abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守

comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从

apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.

apply to 与…有关;适用

arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻

assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.

attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结

attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon,

serve, look after) 侍候,照料

in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.

take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去

account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.

be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉

act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的

adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果

begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)

on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义

believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.

get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.

by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生

blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上

in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)

take the floor 起立发言

be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的

compare…with … 把…与…比较

compare…to… 把…比作…

complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维)

delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐

take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐

demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西

deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物

deviate from 偏离, 不按…办

on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食

differ from…in 与…的区别在于…

dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉

beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议

in dispute 在争议中

(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同

distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别

distinguish…from 把…与…区别开

do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压

come off duty 下班

be in sympathy with 赞同,同情

in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面

behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代

behind time (=late) 迟到, 晚点

for the time being (=temporarily)暂时

be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触

in view of (=considering) 考虑到… in the view of 按…的意思

as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论

on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说

against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地at will 随心所欲; with a will 有决心地

be aware of (=be conscious of )意识到,知道

in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何

in case (=for fear that) 万一;

in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言

in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

be cautious of 谨防

center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上

in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管

take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)

charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…

keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.

in contrast to/with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下

contribute to 有助于

under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制

at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点.be convenient to for 对…方便

convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…

cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理

correspond to 与…相符合，相当于. correspond with 符合,一致

at all costs不惜任何代价. at the cost of 以…为代价

on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣

on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加

to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴（to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇）

have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力

at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束

economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省

go into effect 生效. ( 近义：come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)

enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加

enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)

be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…

except for (=apart from) 除…以外

(an) exception to …的例外

with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外

in excess of (=more than) 超过

exchange…for 以…交换

at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲

expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)

keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视

in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 keep faith with 对…守信用

lose faith in 对…失去信心

find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵

in favour of 赞成

fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心

for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕

be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了

feel like (=have a desire for) 想要

free of charge 免费

head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进

hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过

be identified with 被视为与…等同

in ignorance of 不知道…

be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道

be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎

(be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比… 好 inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉

be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的

in the interests of 符合…的利益be interested in 对…感兴趣

interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰

be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚)

be liable for 对…应负责任的

no more…than 和…一样都不…

for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说

make the most of 充分利用

name after 用…的名字命名

nothing but 只有, 不过…而已

be of the opinion 持有…的看法

on the outskirts (of) 在城郊

owe…to 把…归于…

on one’s own (=along, without help)单独

keep pace with 跟…齐步前进

part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉

participate in (=take part in)参加

be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格be qualified for 在某种职业上合格call…in question 对…表示怀疑

beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫无疑问

out of the question (=impossible)不可能的

in question (=under discussion)所谈及的;

without question 毫无疑问

be caught in the rain 被雨淋了

at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地

in the red 亏损,负债,赤字(be) get out of red 不再亏损

refer to…as 把…称做…

result in (=cause) 导致

with the result that 其结果是

on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time)按时,准时;ahead of schedule提前; in advance 预先;behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间

be schedule for 定在某时(进行)

scrape through(in) 勉强通过

from scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始

in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;in support of 为支持…

in short supply 供应不足

speak ill of 说…的坏话; speak well of 说…的好话

specialize in 专门研究, 专攻

in step 步伐一致; out of step 步伐不齐

stick sth. on 把…贴在…上

stick to 粘着, 坚持

subject…to(=cause…to experience)使受..到subject (adj.) to 易受到…的

submit…to 提交

substitute…for 以…代替

take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 yield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从

大学英语六级考试高频短语与固定搭配

大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配一、固定搭配 hardly … when 刚…就… come to a conclusion 得出结论 avoid doing sth. 避免干某事 decline invitation 辞谢邀请 agree on / upon 取得一致意见 may (might) as well 还是…好 argue about 争论 take (make) a stand for 捍卫 take (make) a stand against 反对 come after 跟随 in support of 支持 lie up 躺着休息 beside the question 离题 refresh one’s memory 使人记起 bring to mind 使人想起 compile dictionary 编字典 present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物 indifferent to 不在乎 go on strike 罢工 against one’s will 违心地

in one’s will在…遗嘱中 of one’s free will 出于自愿 with ease 容易，不费力 prepare for 准备 get to 开始；到达 fall off 下降 fall away 背离 televise live 实况转播 by the moment 到…时 have intention of 有意，打算 no intention of 无意，不打算 have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货 be particular about 讲究 the key to …的答案（线索、办法）carry about 随身携带 pass through 通过，经过 pass for 被认为（当作） be of little value 没什么价值 cure sb. of 治好某人…

英语六级翻译必备短语汇总

英语六级翻译必备短语汇总 1.keep up with 跟上，不落后 2. catch up with 追上，赶上 3. come up with 提出 4. end up with 以…告终 5. put up with 忍受 6. make up for 补偿/填补 7. live up to 不辜负 8. turn up 出现 9. turn down 减少、拒绝 10. turn over 翻转 11. turn in 上缴 12. have access to sth. 有权利使用；有接近（享受）…的机会 13. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 14. look forward to doing sth./sth. 期待做某事/某事 15. get down to sth. 着手做/正式做某事 16. lead to/contribute to…/attribute to… 导致 17. be superior to 优于，胜过 18. be inferior to 比差…，不如… 19. be senior to 比…年长 20. be junior to比…年少 21. prior to 在…之前 22. range from… to… （围）从…到…；在…围变动 23. be busy in 忙于 24. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 25. can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事 26. feel like doing sth. 想要走某事

27. have a good time (in ) 玩得高兴，过得愉快 28. have difficulty( trouble) (in) doing sth. 做…有困难 29. spend /waste time(in) 花费/浪费时间在… 30. It's no use doing sth. 做某事没有好处/意义 31. There's no point in doing sth. 没必要做某事 32. in the way/by the way/ in no way 挡路/顺便说一下/决不 33. It's the first/second time that第一次/第二次… 34. catch sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 35. call off/cancel 取消 36. have an influence on sth./sb. 对某事/某人有影响 37. impose sth on sb. 把…强加于某人 38. but for sth. 要不是… 39. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 40. escape doing sth. 避免做某事 41. accuse sb of sth. 控告某人做某事 42.charge sb with sth. 控告某人做某事 43. be innocent of 无辜的，无罪的 44. be alert to sth. 对…保持警惕 45. play a role/part in sth./doing sth. 在…中扮演角色/发作用 46. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 47. be worthy of doing sth. 值得做某事 48. keep/lose contact with sb. 与某人保持/失去联系 49. be second to none 最好的，最棒的 50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone 更不要说… 51. delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid// consider/ contemplate/deny/ dislike/ finish/ permit/ practice+doing推迟/介意/承认/避免/考虑/沉思/否认/不喜欢/结束/允许/联系

大学英语六级词组大全

大学六级必背词组 be able to[]能，会 abound in[]盛产，富于，充满 be about to[]即将(做) above all[]首先，首要，尤其是 be absorbed in[]专心致力于… be abundant in[]…富于，…丰富 by accident[]偶然 in accordance with[]与…一致；按照，根据 according as[]根据…而… according to[]根据…所说；按照 account for[]说明(原因等)；解释 on account of[]因为，由于 on no account[]决不 take into account[]考虑；重视 accuse sb. of sth.[]控告(某人某事) be accustomed to[]习惯于 be acquainted with[]开始认识；开始了解 act for[]代理 act on[]按照…而行动 act out[]演出 bring into action[]使行动起来 put out of action[]使失去效用 take action[]采取行动；提出诉讼 adapt to[]适应 add up[]加算，合计 add up to[]合计达，总计是 in addition[]另外 in addition to[]除…之外(还有) be adequate for[]适合 adhere to[]粘附在…上；坚持 admire to do sth.[](美口)很想做某事 admit of[]容许有，有…余地 admit to[]承认 be on the advance[](物价)在上涨中 in advance[]在前面；预先 in advance of[]在…的前面；超过 take advantage of[]趁…之机，利用 advertise for[]登广告征求(寻找)某物 affect to[]假装 afford to[](买)得起(某物) for ages[]长期 agree on[]同意，赞成 agree to[]同意，商定 agree with[]同意，与…取得一致 ahead of[]在…前面，先于；胜 过 get ahead[]进步，获得成功 go ahead[]前进；干吧 aim for[]力争…，针对 by air[]通过航空途径 in the air[]在空中；未定 be alike to[]与…相同，与…相似 after all[]毕竟，终究；虽然这样 all along[]始终，一直，一贯 all but[]几乎，差一点 all in all[]总的说来；头等重要的 all out[]竭尽全力 all over[]到处，遍及；全部结束 all right[]行，可以；顺利；确实 at all[]完全，根本；到底 in all[]总共，共计 not at all[]根本不；一点也不 allow for[]考虑到，估计到；体 谅 allow of[]容许(有…)，容得 leave alone[]听其自然，不要去 管 along with[]同…一道(一起) amount to[]总共达到；实际上是 feel amused at[]以…自娱，逗… 笑 and all that[]诸如此类 and so forth[]等等，如此等等 and that[]而且 and what not[]诸如此类，等等 and then[]于是，然后 one after another[]一个接一个 地，依次地 one another[]互相地 answer sb. back[](与某人)顶 嘴，回嘴 answer for[]对…负责；符合… answer up[]应对迅速 at any rate[]不管怎样，反正 if any[]若有的话 in any case[]不管怎样 any longer[]再 any more[]再；较多些 anything but[]除…以外任何事(物) apart from[]除…之外(别无) appeal to[]上诉 apply for[]提出申请(或要求等) apply...to[]把…应用于 apply oneself to[]致力于 approve of[]赞成，满意 arm in arm[]手挽手地 under arms[]在备战状态中 up in arms[]起来进行武装斗争 arrive at[]到达(某地) as a rule[]通常，一般(说来) as...as...[]象，如同，与…一样 not as...as...[]不如…那样 as for as[]就…而论，据… as for[]至于，就…方面说 as good as[]几乎(实际)已经 as if[]好象，仿佛 as long as[]只要 as to[]至于，关于 as well[]也，又 as well as[](除…之外)也，既… 又 may as well[]还是…的好 aside from[](美)除…以外 ask after[]询问，问候 ask for[]请求，要求，寻求 assist in[]帮助(做某事) assist sb. with sth.[]帮助某人做 某事 assure sb. of sth.[]使(某人)确 信(某事) attach to[]使属于，使参加 attach oneself to[]依附；参加党 派 be attached to[]附属于；喜爱； 爱慕 attach importance to[]认为重要 attain to[]达到(理想的状态) attend on[]照顾，侍候 attend to[]专心；照顾，护理 pay attention to[]注意；重视 be attentive to[]对…关怀 be available for[]有效 on an average[]平均起来，一般 1

英语六级词组

1.coincide in 在…方面一致 2.coincide with 与…相符，与…一致 3.conceive of 想象；考虑 4.conceive of...as... 认为…是… 5.in essence 本质上，基本上 6.of the essence 极其重要的，必不可少的 7.be flushed with 因…脸红 8.be flush with 与…齐平 9.take it for granted 想当然地认 10.take...for granted 视…为理所当然 11.by analogy 用类推的方法 12.on the analogy of 根据…类推 13.endow...with 赋予；向…捐钱(或物) 14.be endowed with 有…的特质,被赋予… 15.be indignant with sb. 对某人愤怒 16.be indignant at／about／over sth. 因某事而愤怒 17.linger over one’s work磨洋工 18.linger on (人)苟延残喘 19.on tow (车辆等)被拖着走 20.in tow 紧跟在后 21.transition from...to... 由…过渡到… 22.in transition 转变中的 23.be affiliated with/to 隶属于… 24.affiliate oneself to 成为…的会员 25.with assurance 充满信心地 26.give sb. an assurance that... 向某人保证… 27.of/to no avail 毫无用处的 28.avail oneself of 利用 29.be in circulation 在流通的，在传播的 30.put...into circulation 使…流通，使…传播 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9b2447340.html,y claim to 声称对…有权利 32.make a claim for (damages) 要求赔偿(损失) https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9b2447340.html,plaint and claims 抗议与索赔 34.abate/stir up discontent 和/煽动不满情绪 35.voice one’s discontent说出心中的不满 36.be discontented with sb. 对某人不满 37.make an expedition to... 去…探险 38.go on an expedition 去远征(或探险、考察) 39.expenditure on education 教育经费 40.grope for 摸着找 41.grope one’s way摸着走 42.admit/confess one's guilt 认罪 43.deny one’s guilt否认罪行 44.prove/establish sb’s guilt证明某人的罪行

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10. center/focus one’s attention on 把某人的注意力集中在…上 11. by chance(=aidentally, by aident)偶然 12. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… 13. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) 14. in the charge of …由…管 15. charge…for 因…索取(费用) 16. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 17. ment on 评论 18. mit a matter to a mittee 把某事交给委员会讨论 19. in mon (和…)有共同之处,共用.

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care about 计较care for 关心,喜欢 in care of* 由……转交carry off * 夺去(生命),夺得(奖牌) cast light upon* 使人们明白,使真相大白catch on 理解,受欢迎 catch up 赶上(with),把……卷入cling to* 坚持,依附,粘者coincide with 与……相符come off* 发生,举得,成功,脱落come out 出现,出版,发表,结果是come round* 苏醒,复员,顺便拜访come through 经历……仍活着,脱险come up to 达到,符合 come up with 赶上,提出consist in 在于 contrary to 与……相反cope with 处理 count on 依靠,指望cut sb. short 打断某人 D: deficient in* 缺乏depend on 依靠,指望devote to 致力于do away with * 去掉,废除drive up * 抬高 E: engage in 忙于,从事excuse sb from * 同意某人不做……(此处excuse 指:为……免去) F: face up to 勇敢面对fall into 落入,陷入,分成 familiar to 对……是熟悉的fill in 填写,临时代替 fill up 填补,装满for all * 尽管 for the purpose of 为了for the sake 为了……,看在……份上from all accounts 根据大家所说(by all accounts)

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