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上海版牛津小学英语词汇表(1-5年级)

牛津小学英语词汇表

A

afternoon下午again再、又ah啊all right好吧and 和

at在about关于airport飞机场apple苹果aren’t不是ago以前also也always总是、一直answer回答April四月

as作为、像……一样ask问August八月away离开address地址Africa非洲along沿着autumn秋天animal动物any任何一个art 艺术absent缺席America美国American美国人、美国的

ant蚂蚁arm胳膊aunt阿姨、婶、姨

Australia澳大利亚Australian澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人

B

balloon汽球be是、成为bear熊big大的bike自行车blue蓝色的book书bookmark书签breakfast早餐brown棕色的bus公共汽车but但是bye再见ball球banana香蕉basketball篮球biscuit饼干blackboard黑板bookcase书架bottle瓶子bowl碗box盒子boy男孩bread面包bright明亮的brother哥哥、弟弟buy买by在……旁边;坐(车,飞机,船等)back后面的、背部beach沙滩,海岸before以前beside在……旁边bird鸟birthday生日because因为best最好的bookshop书店both两个都bathroom浴室bedroom卧室behind在……后面blanket毛毯building建筑物、房屋

backache背痛bad坏的beautiful美丽的bee蜜蜂begin开始better更好British英国人、英国的brush刷子busy忙碌的butterfly蝴蝶C

cake蛋糕can能够、可以can’t 不能cap帽子car汽车

card卡片cat猫cinema电影院class班级classroom教室clean干净的close关闭colour颜色copy份、本、册copybook抄写本crayon蜡笔chair椅子China 中国chocolate巧克力chopsticks筷子climb爬coffee咖啡come来computer电脑cook煮、做饭cup茶杯cupboard橱柜cage笼子calculator计算器camera相机camp野营、营地candle蜡烛carrot胡萝卜Christmas圣诞comb梳子、梳头发costume服装cousin堂兄弟、堂姐妹cow奶牛came来(过去时)centimeter厘米chat聊天child男孩cloudy多云的concert音乐会cool凉爽的countryside乡村、农村crossing十字路口change改变chess象棋chicken小鸡、鸡肉children小孩子circle圆圈class班级clothes衣服cry哭;喊;叫call打电话carefully认真地、细心地carrycartoon卡通、漫画

catch抓、赶上Chinese中国的、中国人choose选择city城市classmate同学club俱乐部cold冷的collect收集cough咳嗽country国家

D

dad爸爸desk桌子do 做、助动词don’t不dog狗

doll玩偶,洋娃娃draw画画dress给……穿衣、打扮drink喝

dear亲爱的dinner晚餐、正餐doctor医生driver司机danger危险date日期December十二月delicious美味的diary日记did做,助动词didn’t不doorbell门铃day白天diamond钻石dining-room餐厅

door门duck鸭子different不同的dragon龙fly飞

E

eat吃eight八eighteen十八eighty八十eleven十一English英语ear耳朵egg蛋eye眼睛early早地earphone耳机Easter复活节excited激动的exciting令人激动的envelope信封everything每件东西、每件事elephant大象else其它的evening傍晚earache耳朵疼e-mail电子邮件England英国Englisher英语every每一everybody每个人exercise练习、锻炼

F

fan迷、扇子father 父亲fifteen十五fifty五十five五

for为、替、帮、给、对于……来说、长达……之久forty四十four四fourteen十四funny有趣的,好玩的farmer农夫、农场主football足球fork叉

free有空的、自由的fridge冰箱friend朋友fruit水果farm农场favourite最喜爱的February二月festival节日fifth第五film电影

fine好的fourth第四fun乐趣、开心far远的fax传真finish完成、结束fish鱼floor地板flower花fly飞

follow跟随food食物forget忘记fast迅速的、快的

feel感觉、摸起来fever发烧fine好的finger手指fire火

foot足、英尺France法国Friday星期五from来自于

G

give给glove手套go去goodbye再见grandma奶奶、姥姥green绿色的guess猜girl女孩glass玻璃grandfather爷爷、姥爷

grandmother奶奶、姥姥grape葡萄great好的get off下车glasses眼镜got获取、取得(过去时)grass草ground地面

get获取、取得glad高兴的、乐意的glue胶水goal目标

game游戏garden花园grandpa爷爷(口语)grandparent爷爷和奶奶、姥姥和姥爷glow发光、发热grasshopper蝗虫、绿色蚱蜢grow生长、成长

H

happy开心的have有、拥有、举行he他(主格)he’s他是hello喂、你好

her她(宾格)、她的(形容词性物主代词)here这里here’s这是hey嗨

hi嗨his他的(形容词性或名词性物主代词)hmm嗯hot热的hundred百hungry饥饿的hair头发hamburger汉堡包head头

hospital医院how如何、怎样hurry匆忙had(have过去时)hairdryer吹风机hers她的(名词性物主代词)holiday假日heavy重的history历史

hotel饭店Halloween好莱乌help帮助hill山him他(宾格)home家homework作业horse马house房子housework家务half一半hand手headache头痛hear听见high高的

hobby爱好hope希望housewife家庭主妇

I

I 我(主格)I’m我是ill生病的in在……里面it’s它是

ice-cream冰淇淋I’ll我将要insect昆虫interesting有趣的Internet网络

J

January一月份July七月份June六月join参加jump跳

Japan日本Japanese日语、日本人的jacket夹克衫jeans牛仔裤job工作(可数名词)juice果汁

key钥匙、关键的、重要的kite风筝kilo千克、公斤(量词)knife小刀keep保持、保存、借keeper看守人、守卫、门卫、监护人kilometer公里、千米(量词)kitchen厨房know知道knee跪

L

late晚的、迟的let让let’s让我们like喜欢、像……一样lion狮子

long长的look看、看起来love爱lunch午餐library图书馆last持续litter升(量词)lake湖letter信low低的lamp羊羔lantern元宵、灯笼large大的laugh笑learn学会、掌握lesson功课live居住、生活left (leave的过去时)离开、剩下的leg大腿

lie躺、撒谎line线、排队London伦敦loudly大声地

M

me我(宾格)Miss小姐monkey猴子mother妈妈、母亲Mr先生mum妈妈(口语)my我的man男人map 地图

minibus迷你型公共汽车mouth嘴巴move移动、搬March三月份May五月份mean意思是、意味着meet遇见、碰面milk牛奶mine我的(名词性物主代词)mirror镜子moment时刻mountain山must必须machine机器met(meet的过去时)minute分钟miss想念more更、越most最museum博物馆magazine杂志make做、使mask面具maths数学model模型moon月亮morning早上mouse老鼠music音乐many许多medicine药minus减去Monday星期一

N

new新的nice好的nine九nineteen十九ninety九十no不not不notebook笔记本now现在name名字near附近noodles面条nose鼻子nurse护士nearby附近nobody没有人note记笔记November十二月份next下一个No.号码number号码need需要newspaper报纸neck脖子night夜晚

O

oh哦OK好的one一open打开orange橙子;橙色的o’clock……点钟office办公室old年龄大的;旧的or或者our我们的(形容词性) October十月份ours我们的(名词性)only唯一的;仅仅outing外面of……的Over在……上面;超过often经常order命令;订单;点菜确

other其他的

P

pair对;双panda熊猫pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil case铅笔盒perhaps也许;可能photo照片please请pretty 漂亮的;非常puppet小狗purse钱包puzzle困惑park公园party党;聚会peach桃子pear梨子piano钢琴picture图画pie薄饼pineapple菠萝plane飞机plate碟子play玩playground操场policeman警察policewoman女警察people人们pick捡;摘point指向popular流行的;受欢迎的present礼物public公共的penfriend笔友picnic野餐place地方plan计划player球员;队员postcard明信片project工程paper纸parent父母pig猪pot壶pumpkin南瓜put放past过去的PE体育

Q

question问题quickly快地;迅速地quiet安静的quarter一时刻;四分之一quick快的;迅速的quietly安静地

R

rabbit兔子read读red红色的rubber橡皮擦ruler直尺rice米饭race赛跑relative亲戚remember记住roll翻滚;滚动rain雨;下雨rainy下雨的ran跑步(run的过去时)road公路;马路row,排;行rectangle长方形ride骑ring铃响;打电话room房间;空间ready乐意的really真正地rest休息right对的;正确的

S

scarf围巾schoolbag书包see看见(过去时saw)seven七seventeen十七seventy七十she她she’s她是shoe鞋子shop商店short短的shorts宽松的运动短裤sit 坐(过去时sat)school学校

sir先生sister姐;妹smart聪明的;伶俐的snack bar快餐厅sometimes有时候songbook歌谣集;歌集spoon汤匙station车站student学生supermarket超市sweet甜的six六sixteen十六sixty六十skirt裙子small小的so如此;那么socks短袜子soft drink清凉饮料;无醇饮料some一些sorry对不起;抱歉的storybook故事书sure相信的;有把握的sweater毛衣seat座位second第二September九月份should应该shouldn’t不应该sign标志;手势;暗号sixth第六skateboard滑板smoke抽烟something某些事suddenly突然地sunny阳光充足的season季节shout喊;叫slow慢的snowman雪人spring春天

steal偷stop停止;站牌strong强壮的summer夏天Saturday星期六shape形状;外形show表演;放映;展示;显示sing唱歌sitting-room客厅skate滑冰ski滑雪sleep睡着slide滑行sofa沙发

song歌曲square正方形;广场stand站star星星start开始;出发stove火炉street街道study学习sun太阳Sunday星期天sweep打扫;清除swing摇摆;摇荡same相同的;一样的say说

science科学ship船shoulder肩膀Social Science社会学

soon不久;很快地(指时间)speak讲special特殊的spend花费sport运动stamp邮票stay停留still仍然;还

stomach ache胃痛;肚子痛story故事subject科目surf冲击;冲浪T

tape录音磁或影带ten十thank谢谢that那个that’s那个是the这或那个或些they他们they’re他们是think认为thirsty渴的thirteen十三thirty三十this这个Three三tiger老虎time时间tired累的too太toy玩具twelve十二twenty二十table桌子taxi出租车tea茶teacher教师theatre戏剧院their他们的them他们(宾格)then然后;接着there那儿;那里there’s有these这些those那些to到;往today今天train火车tree树try尽力;尝试T-shirt休闲服;T恤TV电视taste尝(味道)teapot茶壶theirs他们的(名词性)third第三twelfth第十二twentieth第二十twenty-first第二十一take拿;取tall高的than比较thief贼told告诉(tell的过去时) true真的

twin孪生儿;双胞胎之一teach教telephone电话telescope望远镜tent帐篷

term学期thin瘦的thing事情tin罐头

tin-opener开罐器;罐头刀together一起toilet厕所tomorrow明天towel毛巾triangle三角形talk谈话tell告诉Thursday星期四time时间;次或倍数;时代toe脚趾tooth牙齿town镇

trick愚弄;戏弄Tuesday星期二turn转身;转向;翻转

U

umbrella雨伞use使用under在……下面us我们(宾格)UK英国

uncle叔叔USA美国usually通常

V

VCD光碟volleyball排球vase花瓶very很;非常visit参观;访问visitor游客;访客

W

walk走wall墙wash洗with与……一起;带着;有;用work工作world世界wallet钱包was是(过去时)

went去(go的过去时)were是(过去时)weren’t不是

when当……的时候when’s什么时候是wonderful精彩的water bottle水壶

what什么(事情;话;东西)what’s是什么where在哪里where’s 哪里是whose谁的wolf狼word单词;话语write写waiter服务员waitress女服务员want想要watch观看;观察watermelon西瓜we我们we’re 我们是which哪个;哪些white白色的who谁who’s谁是window窗户woman女人worker工作wow哇wrong错误的warm暖和的way路;方法;方式weather天气will将要windy刮风winter冬天wish希望;愿望Wednesday星期三week星期;周weekend周末well好

why为什么

Y

Yellow黄色的yes是的you你(们)your你(们)的you’re你(们)是yuan元(人民币单位)yours,你(们)的(名词性)yesterday昨天you’ll你(们)将要young年轻的year年yo-yo溜溜球;(俚语)傻瓜;笨蛋yet然而;还(否或疑问句中)

Z

Zoo动物园zebra斑马

牛津小学英语词汇表中的词组及句型

A

a glass of一(玻璃)杯 a pair of 一对,一副 a carton of一(纸)盒

a cup of一(茶)杯Anything else?(还要)其它东西吗?at once马上

as…as和……一样ask for要求,请求 a lot (of)许多

after school放学后at home在家at school在学校

at the back of在……的后面

B

boys and girls男孩和女孩们by the way顺便说(问)一下be late for因……迟到blow out吹灭(灯火等)、(使火)熄灭、轮胎(爆裂);取消、中止

ball game球类比赛Bank of China中国银行be good at善长于……Beijing opera京剧by bus乘公共汽车

C

come here来这儿;来一下come home回家come in进来

computer room计算机房Can I help you?我可能帮助你吗?

come down 倒塌;流传下来;病倒;(物价等)下跌CD Walkman 光盘随身听Children’s Day六一儿童节Christmas Day圣诞节

Computer Studies计算机学习camping site野营营地camping trip野营旅行come up 走过来

D

Don’t worry不要担心!Dragon Boat Festival(中国)端午节dress up穿上盛装;装扮E

each other互相;彼此excuse me对不起;请原谅;打扰了(用于麻烦别人时)!

F

from…to…从……到……

G

get up起床go to bed上床睡觉go to school上学

good evening/morning/night晚上、早上好;晚安Good idea. 好主意

get on上车get to到达go shopping去购物

go for a walk去散步go on an outing外出郊游

H

Happy Teachers’Day教师节快乐!have a look看一看Here you are给你。

How lovely! 多么可爱啊!help…with…帮助某人做……

Happy birthday to you !祝你生日快乐!have class上课Happy New Year!新年快乐!How about…? 做……如何、怎么样? how many多少?(修饰可数名词)

how much多少?(修饰不可数名词)how old多少岁?

I

I don’t know我不知道I see我明白、知道I’d like我想;我愿意

I’ve got我已经得到……in front of在……前面I hope so我希望如此。I’d love to…我想;我愿意in class上课的时候in English用英语

In which box? 在哪个盒子?

J

just now刚才

K

keep off阻挡

L

Let me see让我看一下look at看一看lots of许多

Let’s wait and see让我们等着瞧lie on one’s back仰面躺着lift up举起

listen to听look for寻找learn…from…向……学习look around向四周看看

M

May I …?我可以……吗?Me too.我也是。make noise吵闹;制造噪音May Day五一国际劳动节Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节middle school中学moon cake月饼mobile phone手机

N

not at all根本不New York纽约National Day国庆节New Year’s Day元旦Nice to meet you .很高兴认识你。

O

Oh,dear!噢,亲爱的!over there那里;那边on foot步行;走路open day开放日on duty 值日out of在……外面

of course当然one day有一天

P

police station警察局pull up向上拉;拉高primary school小学picture book图画书play with和……逗玩post office 邮电局

R

run after追赶reading room阅览室running race赛跑

S

Shall we…? 我们可以……吗?Something to drink.想点东西喝stand up站起来

stay in bed躺在床上shopping centre购物中心singing contest歌唱比赛Sounds great! 听起来不错!sports meeting运动会Stop thief! 捉贼!See you.再见!sports day(学校)体育比赛日Spring Festival春节T

That’s all right. 好吧。That’s OK. 好吧。talk about谈论

try on试穿一下TV room电视机房take a walk散步take off脱掉take part in参加table tennis乒乓球take photos照相It’s time to 该是……的时候了。

U

up and down上上下下;到处

V

Very much 非常

W

watch TV看电视What a nice…!多么好的……呀!

What’s the matter? 怎么回事?发生什么事了?

Why don’t you …? 为什么你不……?(表示建议)

Welcome to our school.欢迎到我们学校。What would you like?你想要什么?What’s for breakfast?早餐吃什么?What about…?……如何、怎么样?

What for? 为什么?What’s the weather like there? 那里的天气怎么样?What’s wrong with you?你怎么了?With best wishes. 带着我最美好的祝福

Would you …, please? 请你……,好吗?

Y

You’re welcome.不用谢。

牛津小学英语句型

5A

1.What’s in /on /under/behind…?

There’s a …in/on/under/behind…

There are some …in/on/under/behind…

2.There isn’t a /aren’t any…

Here’s a …for you .

Here are some…for you .

3.Is there a …in the …?

Yes , there is./No , there isn’t.

Are there any …in the …?

Yes, there are./No, there aren’t.

How many …are there in the street?

There are…

4.I can …

What can you do?

5.Do you like…?

Yes, I do./No , I don’t. I like…

6.Can you see…in the picture?

Yes , I can.

How many…are there?

There’s /There’re,…

Where is it/are they?

It’s /They’re…

7.What are you doing?

I’m…/We’re…

Where’s…?

He’s/She’s in…

What’s he /she doing?

He’s /She’s…

8.Are you playing a computer game?

No, I’m not.

9.You have…and I have…

We have…and they have…

I have …What does he/she have?

He/She has

We have…What do they have?

They have…

5B

1.What day is it today?

It’s…

What lessons do you have in the morning /afternoon? We have…

2.How do you feel now?

I feel …

I can get a/some …for you .

What’s wrong with you?

I’ve got a fever.

I’m sorry to hear that.

3.Do you have any hobbies?

Yes, I do .I like…He/She likes…, too.

4.Does …?

Yes, …does./No, …doesn’t.

What does…usually do?

He /She usually…

5.What time is it?

It’s…It’s time for…

6.How do you spend your weekends?

I often…

How does…spend his/her weekends?

He/She often…

Sometimes he /she…

7.Where are you from?

I’m from…I’m…

Do you speak…?

Yes, I do.I speak…, too./No , I don’t.

What country is it?

Where’s he /she from?

He’s /She’s from…

Where are they from?

8.They’re from…

6A

1.What does this sign mean?

It means you shouldn’t…

2.Can I …?

No , you can’t .You should…now.

3.When’s your birthday?

My birthday’s on…

What would you like as a birthday present?

I’d like…

4.Where’s your…?

It’s on/in/near/behind/under the…

It isn’t there now.

It was there a moment ago.

5.Would you like a pair of earphones?

No , thank you .

6.What did you do on Sunday?

I watched cartoons.

What else did you do?

7.I visited the zoo.

8.When’s …?

9.It’s in…

10.What do people usually do at/on…?

11.They…

12.Did you …last…?

13.Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.

14.Whose …is it /are they?

15.It’s /They’re mine/his/hers/ours.

16.Did you eat a lot of food at Dragon Boat Festival?

17.Yes , I did.

6B

1.Who’s taller than David?

2.Gao Shan is.

3.Whose school bag is heavier, yours or mine?

4.Yours is , I think.

5.Are bears as big as elephants?

6.I’ll be the goalkeeper.

7.Do the boys jump higher than the girls?Yes, they do.

8.Excuse me , can you tell me the way to …, please?

9.Go along this street, and then turn…at the …crossing.

10.The …is on your…

11.Which season do you like best?

12.I like…

13.Why?

14.Because it’s …I can…

15.What are we going to do?

16.We are going to…

17.Can I have a/an/some/the …?

18.What for?

19.I want to …

20.Sure .Here you are.

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