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1503新发展英语综合教程一机考

新发展英语综合教程（一）

交卷时间：2015-10-12 12:17:03

一、单选题

1. (1分)When you get to the highway, follow the _____ for London.

A. marks

B. spots

C. ways

D. signs

答案D

2. (1分)When the headmaster _____ the room, all the pupils stood up.

A. saw

B. entered

C. appeared

D. came

答案B

3. (1分)Wilson: Hello. May I speak to Peter?Peter: ________

A. Sorry, the number is engaged. Will you hold?

B. Yes, speaking.

C. Hello. Who''re you, please?

D. Hello. Thank you for calling.

答案B

4. (1分)I don't agree _____ a single word that you have said.

A. with

B. about

C. for

D. on

答案A

5. (1分)As the train pulled out of the station, he started to _____ to the man sitting opposite.

A. tell

B. say

C. talk

D. quarrel

答案C

6. (1分)Hardly had we arrived home ______ we all sat down to rest.

A. than

B. then

C. when

D. until

答案C

7. (1分)Go and _____ some wood for the fire before it gets dark.

A. collect

B. use

C. take

D. share

答案A

8. (1分)Never _____ till tomorrow what may be done today.

A. put on

B. put away

C. put off

D. put up

答案C

9. (1分)The little boy ______ his hiding place when he coughed.

A. gave away

B. gave up

C. got away

D. got in

答案A

10. (1分)The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.

A. to be informed

B. on informing

C. informed

D. informing

答案C

11. (1分)As the storm drew near, black clouds were _____ over the sky.

A. smoothing

B. wandering

C. running

D. gathering

答案D

12. (1分)--- What are you doing?--- I'm _____ the children. They should be back for lunch now.

A. looking after

B. looking at

C. looking for

D. looking up

答案C

13. (1分)He said that he'd like to take ______ of this opportunity to co-operate with you.

A. benefit

B. advantage

C. profit

D. occasion

答案B

14. (1分)Woman: Bob, do you think you can lend me fifty dollars?Bob: Let me see. ________

A. You know I have no money at all.

B. Sorry, I don''t think I have much about me.

C. I don''t think you should do it.

D. Oh, I have quite a lot.

答案B

15. (1分)The _____ river water goes 450 kilometres out to sea.

A. pure

B. new

C. sweet

D. fresh

答案D

16. (1分)Give us ten years and just see what this place will _____.

A. look on

B. look like

C. look out

D. look for

答案B

17. (1分)I don't think it is easy to ______ your weight if keep on eating that way.

A. decrease

B. reduce

C. decline

D. shorten

答案B

18. (1分)He _____ the cooking yesterday.

A. did

B. made

C. took

D. had

答案A

19. (1分)The new_____machine is a great help in the production of this factory.

A. adequate

B. sufficient

C. efficient

D. effective

答案C

20. (1分)Your mother looks ill these days. You'd better _____ a doctor.

A. call on

B. call in

C. call for

D. call at

得分：0 知识点：新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题,新视野英语（一）

答案B

解析

21.

(1分)--- At last day _____ and it began to get light.--- It's time for you to leave.

A. lighted

B. broke

C. rose

D. began

得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题

答案B

解析

22.

(1分)Many Africans are very ____ and so they can't afford to eat much meat with their cereal.

A. healthy

B. poor

C. rich

D. weak

得分：0 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题

答案B

解析

23.

(1分)I really appreciate ______ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.

A. you to offer

B. that you offer

C. your offering

D. that you are offering

得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题,新视野英语（一）

答案C

解析

24.

(1分)Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday.

A. come

B. are coming

C. have come

D. came

得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题

答案B

解析

25.

(1分)It will do you good to _____ a holiday.

A. spend

B. make

C. take

D. do

得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题

答案C

解析

26.

(1分)____ the wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocket or turned over to the policeman? Should the extra change received at the store be forgotten or returned?

A. Should

B. Must

C. Would

D. Need

得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题

答案A

解析

27.

(1分)In the future she hopes to go ______ for further studies.

A. away

B. abroad

C. outside

D. far

得分：0 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题

答案B

解析

28.

(1分)Mary: How do you like Professor White's lecture?John: ________

A. He talked about economy.

B. He teaches Class 2 students.

C. Very much.

D. He is a middle-aged professor.

得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题

答案C

解析

29.

(1分)Some of the experiments ______ in the book are easy to perform.

A. being described

B. described

C. to be described

D. having been described

得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题

答案B

解析

30.

(1分)They have sent all the invitations to their relatives and friends, ______?

A. have they

B. did they

C. haven''t they

D. didn''t they

得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题

答案C

解析

31.

(1分)Since the road is wet this morning, ______ last night.

A. it must have rained

B. it must rain

C. it must be raining

D. it must have been rained

得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题

答案A

解析

32.

(1分)The young man got his motor bicycle tyre ______ early this morning.

A. changed

B. change

C. changing

D. be changed

得分：0 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题

答案A

解析

33.

(1分)The garden requires ________.

A. watering

B. being watered

C. to water

D. having watered

得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题

答案A

解析

34.

(1分)Dear, do send the children to bed. I can't _______their noise any longer.

A. put off

B. put up

C. stand up

D. put up with

得分：0 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题

答案D

解析

35.

(1分)Be quiet! It's rude to ______ people when they are speaking.

A. interfere

B. introduce

C. interrupt

D. prevent

得分：1 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题,新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）

答案C

解析

二、完形填空

Dr. William C Stokoe, Jr., was the chairman of the English Department at Gallaudet University. He saw the way deaf people communicated and was extremely 1 . He was a hearing person, and signs of the deaf were totally new to him.

Dr. Stokoe decided to propose a study of sign language. Many other teachers were not interested, and though Dr. Stokoe was 2 to think about studying sign language. Even deaf teachers were not very interested in the project. However, Dr. Stokoe did not give up. 3 , he started the Linguistics Research Program in 1957. Stokoe and his two deaf assistants, worked on this project during the summer and after school. The three researchers made films of deaf people signing. The deaf people in the film did not understand 4 the research about and were just trying to be nice to Dr. Stokoe. Many people thought the whole project was silly, but 5 agreed with Dr. Stokoe in order to please him.

Stokoe and his team studied the films of signing. They 6 the films and try to see patterns in the signs. The results of the research were 7 : the signs used by all of the signers followed certain linguistic rules.

Dr. Stokoe was the first linguist to test American Sign Language as a real language. He published the 8 in 1960, but not many people paid attention to the study. Dr. Stokoe was still 9 -he was the only linguist who 10 that sign language was more than gestures. He knew it was a language of its own and not just another form of English.

()

(2分)

A. ashamed

B. bored

C. interested

D. involved

得分：2 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题,新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）

答案C

解析

()

(2分)

A. idealistic

B. crazy

C. smart

D. normal

得分：2 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题,新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）

答案B

解析

()

(2分)

A. Otherwise

B. Instead

C. Additionally

D. Afterwards

得分：2 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题,新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）

答案B

解析

()

(2分)

A. what

B. why

C. that

D. which

得分：2 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题,新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）

答案A

解析

()

(2分)

A. strongly

B. hardly

C. willingly

D. merely

得分：2 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题,新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）

答案D

解析

()

(2分)

A. made

B. advertised

C. released

D. analyzed

得分：2 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题,新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）

答案D

解析

()

(2分)

A. dissatisfying

B. alarming

C. surprising

D. disappointing

得分：2 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题,新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）

答案C

解析

()

(2分)

A. results

B. consequences

C. endings

D. resolutions

得分：2 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题,新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）

答案A

解析

()

(2分)

A. anxious

B. afraid

C. alert

D. alone

得分：2 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题,新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）

答案D

解析

()

(2分)

A. wished

B. reasoned

C. believed

D. decided

得分：2 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题,新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）

答案C

解析

三、阅读理解

Some psychologists maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not performed in the brain alone, but that one's muscles also participate. It may be said that we think with our muscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our bodies.

You surely are not surprised to be told that you usually listen to music not only with your ears but with your whole body. Few people can listen to music that is more or less familiar without moving their bodies or, more specifically, some parts of their bodies. Often when one listens to a concert on the radio, he is tempted to direct the band even though he knows there is a competent conductor on the job.

Strange as this behavior may be, there is a very good reason for it. One cannot get all possible enjoyment from music unless he participates, so to speak, in its performance. The listener "feels" himself into the music with more or less pronounced motions of his body.

The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking in the same way, but this participation is less obvious because it is less pronounced.

()

(3分)Some psychologists maintain that thinking is______.

A. not a mental process

B. more of a physical process than a mental action

C. a process that involves the muscles as well as the whole body

D. a process that involves the muscles as well as the brain

得分：3 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题,新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题

答案D

解析

()

(3分)The process of thinking and that of listening are similar in that ______.

A. both are mental acts

B. muscles participate in both processes

C. both processes are performed by the entire body

D. we obtain equal enjoyment from them

得分：0 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题,新视野

英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题

答案B

解析

()

(3分)The pronounced body motions are a listener's way of ______.

A. "feeling" the music

B. participating in the performance

C. deriving enjoyment from the music

D. all of the above

得分：3 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题,新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题

答案D

解析

()

(3分)Body movements are necessary in order for the listener to ______.

A. hear the music

B. appreciate the music

C. train the muscle

D. figure out the real meaning of a piece of music

得分：0 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题,新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题

答案B

解析

()

(3分)The best title for this selection is _______.

A. An Ear for Music

B. Music Appreciation

C. How Muscles Participates in Mental Acts

D. A Psychological Definition of the Thinking Process

得分：0 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题,新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题

答案C

Every year just after Christmas the January Sales start. All the shops reduce their prices and for two weeks, they are full of people looking for bargains. My husband and I do not normally go to the sales as we don't like crowds and in any case are short of money as we have to buy lots of Christmas presents.

Last year, however, I took my husband with me to the sales at the large shop in the center of London. We both needed some new clothes and were hoping to find a television set. When we got to Oxford Street, it was so crowded that we decided to split up and meet again at the underground station. So I left my husband and started looking around the shops. Unfortunately all the clothes were in very large sizes and so were not suitable for me. But I did buy a television at a very cheap price, so I felt quite pleased with myself.

When I arrived at the station, my husband was not there. So I sat down in a nearby cafe to have a cup of tea. I quickly finished my tea when I saw my husband and went out to meet him. He looked very happy. Then I saw he was carrying a large and heavy cardboard box. "Oh, dear!" I thought. Yes, we had no new clothes but two televisions. We shall not be going to the sales again.

()

(3分)In January ____________.

A. lots of people go shopping for discount

B. people have a lot of money to spend after Christmas

C. all the shops close for a two-week Christmas holiday

D. people don''t have enough money to go looking for bargains

得分：3 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）考试题

答案A

解析

()

(3分)In this passage, the word "bargain" could best be replaced by "something_______".

A. given to people

B. offered at a reduced price

C. offered，sold or bought which is expensive

D. sold for the purpose of reaching an agreement

得分：3 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）考试题

答案B

解析

(3分)The husband and wife in the story __________ .

A. wished to buy a TV

B. went to the sales the year before

C. often went to the sales to buy clothes

D. were usually not short of money after Christmas

得分：3 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）考试题

答案A

解析

()

(3分)The phrase "split up" in the second paragraph means"_________".

A. break apart

B. cause to break

C. become pieces

D. go indifferent directions

得分：3 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）考试题

答案D

解析

()

(3分)After their day's shopping, they _________.

A. were happy with their bargains

B. had got everything they wanted

C. got more than they had hoped for

D. had to go back to the sales the next day

得分：3 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）考试题

答案C

解析

The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are in need of help. A

man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured in an earthquake, and a family in India that lost their home in a storm may all be aided by the Red Cross.

The Red Cross exists in almost every country around the globe. The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent, the Red Mogen David, the Sun, and the Red Lion. All of these agencies share a common goal of trying to help people in need.

The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and wounded during a war started with Jean Henri Dunant. In 1859, he observed how people were suffering on a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people regardless of which side they were fighting for. The most important result of his work was an international treaty called the Geneva Convention. It protects prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and other citizens during a war.

The American Red Cross was set up by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of services for the public, such as helping people in need, teaching first aid, demonstrating water safety and artificial respiration, and providing blood.

()

(3分)A good title for this selection is ____.

A. The International Red Cross

B. Safety at Home and School

C. Clara Barton and the Sun

D. The American Red Cross

得分：3 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题

答案A

解析

()

(3分)The word "aided" in paragraph 1 means ______.

A. reported

B. understood

C. caught

D. helped

得分：3 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题

答案D

解析

()

(3分)The author really tries to make the reader see that this organization ______.

A. costs very little money

B. helps any people in need

C. teaches first aid if necessary

D. gets into trouble

得分：3 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题

答案B

解析

()

(3分)The person who started the idea of this organization was ______.

A. Cross

B. Barton

C. Dunant

D. a prisoner of war

得分：0 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题

答案B

解析

()

(3分)The American Red Cross aimed at ______.

A. helping people in need

B. teaching first aid, demonstrating water safety and artificial respiration

C. providing blood for the sick and wounded

D. all of the above

得分：3 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题

答案D

解析

一、单选题

(1分)The book is not _____ what we paid.

A. worth

B. valuable

C. cost

D. dear

得分：1 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）作业题,新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）作业题

答案A

解析

(1分)Her husband felt it would be silly to _____ the colour of the curtains before they had painted the room.

A. change

B. find

C. choose

D. lose

得分：1 知识点：新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）考试题,新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）考试题

答案C

解析

(1分)The letter I had been anxiously waiting for _____ me just now.

A. arrived

B. received

C. reached

D. finished

得分：1 知识点：新发展英语综合教程（一）,新发展英语综合教程（一）考试题,新视野英语（一）,新视野英语（一）考试题

答案C

解析

(1分)The students were not____to leave the classroom without an adequate reason.

A. permitted

B. remitted

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