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高一英语期末复习--句子翻译

高一英语期末复习--句子翻译
高一英语期末复习--句子翻译

高一英语期末复习-----翻译句子

1. 做你要做的事,不要与我争论。argue

2.律师为这可怜的男人辩护。argue

3.他强烈反对减税计划。

4.只有靠这种方法我们才能按时完成任务。

5. 我们下决心这次要取胜。determine

6.我希望你不要蔑视这种工作。

7.我经过商店时,一条漂亮的裙子吸引了我的注意。

8.《告诉我为什么》这本书是关于普通科学的,是为中学生而准备的。(intend)

9.他已把所有时间用在照顾他的老父亲上。(devote)

10、一位老师应该爱护他的学生,关心他们的需要和愿望。(concern)

11. 我遇见她完全是偶然的.

12、她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。come across

13. 百年之后, 他的孩子一定会继承他的事业。carry

14. 我们同意不再提这事. (refer)

15. 晚会上,她打扮成白雪公主的样子。(dress)

Unit 2

1、那个国家的人一直在为和平而奋斗。(struggle)

2、你必须改掉你这些坏习惯。rid

3、我们同意不再提这事。refer

4、多亏了你的地图,我们才找到了那房子。

5. 大学毕业之后,他在一家公司找到了一份工作。

6. 怀着发财的梦想,他给自己的农场配备了先进的设备。(with the hope of, equip0

7. 苹果含有丰富的维他命C。(rich)

8. 他们在晚会上和外国人互换了礼物。(exchange)

9. 他宁愿呆在家里也不愿去散步。(would rather)

10. 妈妈对我的考试成绩很满意。

Unit 3

1、你挑出你要看的电影了吗?(pick out)

2、供水昨晚停了。(cut )

3、当时学校缺少老师。(badly off )

4. 那本书以17世纪的西班牙为背景。(set )

5. 天看起来好像要下雨了。(as if)

6. 一群游客被大雪困住了。(be caught in )

7. 开车时,你们要特别注意路口和行人。

8. 你能把水变成冰吗?(turn into)

9. 警察冲向那栋大楼寻找那个陌生人。

10. 我们要对我们所拥有的东西感到知足。

Unit 4

1、我们应该学会如何避免犯同样的错误。(avoid)

2、她很可能今晚给我打电话。(likely)

3、我和朋友们在一起感到自在。(ease)

4、没有通过考试让我感到丢脸。

5、茶是从中国传入其它国家的。(introduce)

6. 一般说来,我们对考试总是会感到紧张。(general,nervous)

7. 你愿意和我们一起外出度假吗?(willing)

8. 我们抵御敌人保卫我们的国家。(defend)

9. 他背对着我们低声回电话。(turn one’s back to)

10. 即使你不喜欢他们,你最好还是向他们点头问好,因为你代表了我们大家。Unit 5

1、春天是万物复苏的季节。(come to life)

2、难怪有人说电子计算机正渐渐接管世界。(no wonder)

3、要乘飞机必须提前定位子。(in advance)

4. 这家超市给我们市民提供各种各样的生活用品。(provide)

5. 我们积极参加各种各样的课外活动。( take part in)

6. 这间公园是以孙中山命名的。(name after)

7. 我们正在为期末考试做准备。(prepare)

8. 在街上,如果有人靠近你。你得小心。(get close to)

9. 许多他的小说都是以真实的故事为基础的。(be based on)

10. 我们不仅要帮助别人,还要关爱他人。

参考答案

1、1 Do what you are told to and don’t argue with me.

2、The lawyer argues for the poor man.

3、He argued fiercely against the plan to cut taxes.[

4、Only in this way can we finish it on time.

5、We are determined to succeed this time.

6、I hope you don’t look down upon this kind of work.

7、I was walking through the shops when a beautiful dress caught my eye.

8、The book Tell me why ,which is about popular science,is intended for middle school

students。

9、He has devoted all his life to looking after his old father。

10.A teacher should love his students,and concerned himself with their needs and desires。

11. I met her quite by chance.( I met hen by accident.)

12、She came across some old photos in the drawer.

13. His children will certainly carry on his career after his death.

14. We agreed not to refer to that matter.

15. She dressed up as Snow White at the party.

Unit 2

1、People in the country are still struggling for the peace.

2、You must rid yourself of these bad habits.

3、We agreed never to refer to that matter.

4、Thanks to your map, we could finally find the house.

5. After graduating from the college, he found a job in a company.

6.With the hope of making fortune, he equipped his farm with the advanced equipment.

7. Apples are rich in Vitamin C.

8.They exchanged gifts with the foreigners at the party.

9. He would rather stay at home than go for a walk.

10. My mother was quite satisfied with my exam results.

Unit 3

1、Have you picked out the movie you want to see?

2、The water supply was cut off last night.

3、The school then was badly off for teachers.

4. The book was set in Spain in 17th century.

5. It looks as if it is going to rain.

6. A crowd of tourists were caught in the heavy snow.

7. When driving, you must pay special attention to the crossroads and passers-by.

8. Can you turn the water into ice?

9. The police rushed into the building in search of the stranger.

10. We should feel content with what we have.

Unit 4

1、We must learn to avoid making the same mistake.

2、She is likely to phone me tonight.

3、I feel at ease with my friends.

4、Not passing(Failing in ) the exam made me lose face.

5、Tea was introduced into other countries from China.

6. In general, we will always feel nervous when taking exams.

7. Are you willing to go for a holiday with us?

8. We defend against enemies for our country.

9. He turned his back to us answering the phone.

10. Even though you don’t like him, you’d better nod at him because you represent us. Unit 5

1、Spring is the season when everything comes to life

2、No wonder people say that computers are taking over the world.

3、To ride in an airplane you have to book in advance.

4. The supermarket provides us with various goods.

5. We take an active part in various activities after school.

6. The park is named after Sun Zhongshan.

7. We are preparing for the final exams.

8. Be careful when someone get close to you in the street.

9.Many of his novels are based on the true stories.

10. We should not only help others, but care for them as well.

高中英语句子翻译200句

句子翻译 1.我是学生.(简单句)______________________________________________________________________________ 2.他在做的与我无关._____________________________________________________________________________ 3.我来了,但他已经走了. (复合句)___________________________________________________________________ 4.我不知道他已经走了,但是她知道. (并列复合句)_____________________________________________________ 5.你能回答我的问题吗?___________________________________________________________________________ 6.我在写信.______________________________________________________________________________________ 7.请开门.________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.他是一个多聪明的男孩啊!________________________________________________________________________ 9.我非常喜欢这本书.______________________________________________________________________________ 10.他昨天去哪儿了?_______________________________________________________________________________ 第二组:词类 11.你应该用正确的方法做这件事.____________________________________________________________________ 12.最终, 他受到了惩罚.____________________________________________________________________________ 13.他在湖里游泳. He is swimming in the lake. 14.至今,我已经读了100部小说. So far, I have read 100 novels. 15.我不喜欢这乐曲. I don’t like the music. 16.你喜欢音乐吗? Do you like music? 17.如果我是你, 我会跟他在一起. If I were you, I would stay with him. 18.面对困难,一定要保持冷静. When facing difficulty, you should keep calm. 19.最终,他梦想成真. At last, his dream came true. 20.你所说的听起来很有道理.

大学英语四级长句翻译方法及技巧

第19卷第12期 武汉科技学院学报Vol.19 No.12 2006年12月 JOURNAL OF WUHAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING Dec. 2006 英语长句翻译方法及技巧 张艳萍 (湛江师范学院大学外语部, 广东湛江 524048) 摘要:英语长句翻译是英语学习中的一个难点,本文从英汉语言对比的角度,探讨了英汉两种语言的 差异,进一步分析了两种语言长句的特点,概述了英语长句的常用的四种翻译方法,并举例分析了这些 方法在实际中的运用。 关键词:英汉长句;差异;翻译;技巧 中图分类号:H315.9 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1009-5160(2006)-0200-04 我们在英语教学过程中,往往会发现学生在汉译英时出现中国式英语,英译汉时句子却“西化”。究其原因我认为这主要是因为英语和汉语来自两种完全不同的文化语言体系,语序差别甚大,尤其遇到复杂长句,除了需要较强的对比分析理解能力外,还要求我们掌握一定的翻译理论和技巧以及具备较好的语言表达能力。为此,本人结合自己的英语教学实际,拟从英汉语言对比的角度来对英语长句的翻译问题作些探讨。 1 英汉句子结构的差异 人类语言的多样性,使翻译成为人类交流的重要媒介。同时,由于不同语言体系的差异,在英汉翻译里,英语和汉语会在句法结构、内在逻辑关系存在着明显差异: (1)英语句子重形合,汉语句子重意合。汉语注重隐性连贯注重逻辑事理顺序、注重功能、意义,注重以神统形,形合手段比英语少得多,没有英语所常用的那些关系代词、关系副词、连接代词和连接副词。并且汉语介词数量少,句式结构上也无太多的限制,可以利用说话的语气、环境及语言结构内部的相互衬托等条件使语句尽量辞约义丰。所以汉语是一种必须联系交际人主体意识、语言环境、句子表达功能作动态的意念分析的重“意合”的语言,是有别于英语句子重“形合”,试看下面句子: 例1:My idea of a good P.E. class is one where youth are involved in at least 20 minutes of basic movement that gets their heart rates up. 译文:说到一节好的体育课,我的想法是青年在体育课中至少要进行20分钟使他们心跳加快的基本运动。 这是一个典型的重形合的英语句子,全句用两个关系代词将两个定语从句联系起来,在译文中,将关系一层层理清楚,整句语气从容不迫,这就符合了汉语的叙事方法。 例2:不听老人言,吃亏在眼前。 译文1:If you wish good advice, consult an old man. 原文中的假设关系是隐含的,译成英语时用连词if把假设关系给表达出来,从这一例句可以看出英语重形合而汉语重意合的句子特点。 译文2:Who never consults an old man may suffer loss. 此句用名词性从句来翻译,同样体现了英汉两种语言在“形”和“意”上的区别。 (2)汉语通常根据时间顺序逐个翻译,而英语则较注重空间顺序。 汉语句中可常见两个以上的动词,甚至几乎全句皆动词。如:孩子们手里拿着老师给他们的礼物,唱着、 收稿日期:2006-09-17 作者简介:张艳萍(1978- ),女,硕士研究生,研究方向:英语翻译.

高一英语必修二课文翻译

高一英语必修二课文翻译 Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician? Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan? To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. But just how do people form a band? Many musicians meet and form a band because they like to write and play their own music. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someones house is the first step to fame. Sometimes they may ptey to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash. Of course they hope to make records in a studio and sell millions of copies to become millionaires! However, there was one band that started in a different way. It was called the Monkees and began as a TV show. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. The TV organizers had planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing. They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but they could only find one who was good enough. They had to use actors for the other three members of the band. As some of these actors could not sing well enough,they had to rely on other musicians to help them. So during the broadcasts they just pretended to sing. Anyhow their performances were humorous enough to be copied by other groups. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them. Each week on TV,the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians. However。 after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work,the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. Then they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music. In the USA they became even more popular than the Beatles and sold even more records. The band broke up about 1970,but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996。 并非乐队的乐队

高中汉译英句子翻译中英文句

B5M1(句子翻译) 1.It_doesn’t_matter_whether you will attend the party or not. 你来不来参加派对并不重要。 2.Many students are hot on playing computer games, while Wang Chen likes playing Weiqi. 许多学生热衷于电脑游戏,而王琛却喜欢下围棋。 .They have a lot in common and get along well with each other. 3.他们有很多相同之处,相处得很融洽。 .They are twin sisters, yet they have_little_in_common in their hobbies. 4.她们是孪生姐妹,但是她们的业余爱好几乎没有相同之处。 .In_common_with other companies, they advertise widely as well. 5.和其他公司一样,他们也广泛地做广告。 .One false step will make a great difference. 6.失之毫厘,谬以千里。 .The twins look so similar that you can hardly tell_the_difference_between them. 7.这对双胞胎看起来太像了,你简直无法把他们区分开来。 .It might be obvious to you, but it isn’t to me. 8.这对你来说也许很容易理解,但对我却并非如此。 .It_is_obvious_that the two Englishes have much in common. 9.很显然,这两种英语有很多共同之处。 .Obviously (obvious), American spelling is simpler than British spelling. 10很显然,美式拼写要比英式拼写简单。

高中英语必修1 课文翻译(人教新课标)

第一单元友谊 Reading 安妮最好的朋友 你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你,会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友,于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。 安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一家人都是犹太人,所以他们不得不躲藏起来,否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了两年之后才被发现。在这段时间里,她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。她说,“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记当作我的朋友,我要把我这个朋友称作基蒂”。安妮自从1942年7月起就躲藏在那儿了,现在,来看看她的心情吧。 亲爱的基蒂: 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里,这一切都变了。 ……比方说,有天晚上天气很暖和,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了,我不敢打开窗户。还有一次,就在五个月以前的一个晚上,我碰巧在楼上,窗户是开着的。我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆黑的夜晚,风吹雨打,雷电交加,我全然被这种力量镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚…… ……令人伤心的是……我只能透过脏兮兮的窗帘观看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前,但观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。

Using Language Reading, listening and writing 亲爱的王小姐: 我同班上的同学有件麻烦事。我跟我们班里的一位男同学一直相处很好,我们常常一起做家庭作业,而且很乐意相互帮助。我们成了非常好的朋友。可是,其他同学却开始在背后议论起来,他们说我和这位男同学在谈恋爱,这使我很生气。我不想中断这段友谊,但是我又讨厌人家背后说闲话。我该怎么办呢?Reading and writing 尊敬的编辑: 我是苏州高中的一名学生。我有一个难题,我不太善于同人们交际。虽然我的确试着去跟班上的同学交谈,但是我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。因此,有时候我感到十分孤独。我确实想改变这种现状,但是我却不知道该怎么办。如果您能给我提些建议,我会非常感激的。 第二单元世界上的英语 Reading 通向现代英语之路 16世纪末期大约有5百万到7百万人说英语,几乎所有这些人都生活在英国。后来,在17世纪英国人开始航海征服了世界其它地区。于是,许多别的国家开始说英语了。如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多,他们有的是作为第一语言来说,有的是作为第二语言或外语。 以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以互相交流。请看以下例子: 英国人贝蒂:“请到我的公寓(flat)里来看看,好吗?” 美国人艾米:“好的。我很乐意到你的公寓(apartment)去。” 那么,英语在一段时间里为什么会起变化呢?事实上,当不同文化互相交流渗透时,所有的语言都会有所发展,有所变化。首先,在公元450年到1150年间,人们所说的英语跟今天所说的英语就很不一样。当时的英语更多地是以德语

(完整版)高中英语句子翻译带解析

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