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最新北师大版高中英语必修一单元测试题及答案全套A

第一单元检测(A)

(时间:120分钟满分:150分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

During my first day at senior high school,I met my new teacher.She looked at me and said,“I am happy to have an international student in my class.” I was very excited.

One day,I came to the class about three minutes late,and she told me to write my name on a piece of paper and,beside it,the word “late”.In that way she could know I was late for the first time.At first,I was embarrassed and angry.Then I did not complain because she taught me an important lesson:time is very valuable(珍贵的).

I learned another important lesson during one of my classes—the day of the first exam.After I finished my exam,I did not review my answers because it was the end of the exam time.One week later,she returned my exam paper.I found that one of my answers was wrong.Even though the only choices were A,B and C,I chose D instead of C.I tried to explain my mistake to her,“I marked D though I knew C was the right answer.”However,she refused my request and told me,“I do believe you,but I am not going to forgive your mistake.This will encourage you to be more careful before you turn your papers in.” I was not expecting that from her,but she was completely right.

21The teacher told the writer to write his name to .

A.force him to work hard

B.test his writing style

C.make him angry

“ThenIdidnotcomplainbecauseshetaughtmeanimportantlesson:timeisveryvaluable.”可知,老师这样做的目的是告诉他时间的重要性。

22Why did the writer choose D instead of C?

A.Because D was the right answer.

B.Because the exam time was short.

C.Because he was careless.

’t know the right answer.

,作者因为考试时间结束而没有检查答案,况且这道题只有三个选项,因此是他粗心才错选了D项。

答案C

23What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?

A.To praise his teacher very highly.

B.To show how strict his teacher was.

C.To tell us to be careful in exams.

当迟到时老师让作者写名字及late,让作者明白了时间的重要性;当考试出错而拒绝作者的解释时,作者说“...butshewascompletelyright”等可知,作者写这篇文章是称赞他的老师的。

It seems like just yesterday that you had to persuade your daughter to bathe.But then she turned 11 and started spending hours in the bathroom and glancing at her image(映像) in every mirror she passes.She is concerned about her looks.What happened?And is it healthy?

As they approach the teen years,it’s common and natural for kids to become more interested in appearances—their own and others’.Their bodies are going through some big changes as they grow and go through puberty(青春期).As teens change physically,they become more aware of how they look.

Growth and puberty affect more than a teen’s appearance—body image is affected,too.Having a healthy body image means that most of the feelings,ideas,and opinions about the body and appearance are positive.It means accepting and appreciating their bodies and feeling mostly satisfied with their appearances.

Developing a healthy body image happens over time.It can be influenced by experiences and shaped by the opinions of others and by cultural messages.Preteens and teens often compare their looks with others’ or with media images of the “right”way to look.And ideal images are so unrealistic—it’s all too common to be dissatisfied with some aspects of appearance.Being criticized(批评) or laughed at about appearances can be particularly hurtful at this age.

As teens try on different looks,parents can help by being accepting and supportive,providing positive messages,and encouraging other qualities that keep looks properly.Keep in mind that it’s important for preteens or teens to eat nutritious food,limit junk food,and get plenty of physical activities,but it’s not advisable for them to diet.Being overly concerned about weight,limiting food,or exercising too much can be signs of an eating disorder.Talk to your doctor if you notice any of these signs in your kids.

Still,parents can be frustrated(沮丧的) when looks seem to matter so much to kids.It’s important to encourage teens to take pride in their appearance but also to focus on the deeper qualities that matter more.

24What’s the purpose of the questions in the first paragraph?

A.To lead in the topic.

B.To offer some tips.

C.To show different opinions.

第一段首先讲了孩子进入青春期后的变化,然后用问句引出下文对这种变化的分析以及给父母提出的建议。由此可推知,这两个问句的作用是引出本文主题。

答案A

25When the kids are around ten,.

A.they have to be persuaded to bathe

B.they will pay attention to their looks

C.they will be shy of the physical changes

,孩子接近青春期时会开始关注自己的外表。

26What can we learn from Paragraphs 3 and 4?

B.Having a healthy body image means the kid’s look is accepted by others.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9b8470140.html,ually most kids are satisfied with their appearances.

,当孩子因外表受到嘲笑时,孩子容易受到伤害。

答案D

27According to Paragraph 5,kids should .

A.avoid being worried about their weight too much

B.have a strict physical activity arrangement

C.try keeping the shape by limiting food

,十几岁的孩子不应该过于担心体重。

We offer five kinds of courses.Each course has been designed to help students according to their needs.

Course1:GeneralEnglish

General English is designed to develop students’basic(基础的) communication skills in:Speaking and Pronunciation,Reading,Listening,Writing,Grammar and V ocabulary.Tuesday to Friday:9:00 am to 11:00 am,$288 per week.

Course2:AcademicEnglish

Academic English is for students who want to take the IELTS exam or for those who need to use English in a professional(专业的) area.Monday to Friday:4:00 pm to 5:00 pm,$320 per week.

Course3:HighSchoolESL

We have High School ESL classes each week specifically designed for international students.Tuesday to Friday:8:00 am to 11:00 am,$25 per hour.

Course4:NightClasses

Do you want to improve your English and get the best results possible in your GRE test?We have two night classes each week designed to meet your needs.Tuesday and Thursday evenings:8:30 pm to 10:30 pm,$60 per day.

Course5:OneonOne

If you are interested in some One on One lessons with your teachers,we can design a curriculum(课程) to meet your needs.One on One lessons can improve your English language skills more quickly and help students who want to take TOEFL.Tuesday to Friday:2:00 pm to 5:00 pm,$80 per hour.

28If you are an English beginner,you’d better choose .

A.General English

B.High School ESL

D.One on One

Course1:GeneralEnglish第一句提到,该课程是为了培养学生基础交际的技能,也就是针对初学者而开设的课程,所以初学者最好选择该课程。

答案A

29How much will you pay if you spend 2 weeks taking the High School ESL course?

A.$200.

B.$250.

D.$600.

,每周上4天课,每天上3个小时,每个小时25美元,每周学费就

30What can we learn about One on One according to the passage?

A.It’s designed just for English beginners.

B.Its lessons are given in the morning.

C.It’s more expensive than the other courses.

Course5与另外四个课程对比,不难发现该课程是收费最高的($80perhour)。

答案C

31If you are only free in the morning,you may choose .

A.Course 1 or Course 5

B.Course 3 or Course 4

D.Course 1 or Course 3

inthemorning是关键词。从文中搜索关键词可知,Course1和Course3的授课时间在上午,另外三个在下午。

I was 15.She looked like she was over 70.But on that day,I think she understood me more than anyone else.

Walking into the church that Sunday was hard.I had never let anyone see me cry.But I knew I would cry that day.My grandfather was suddenly ill.The doctors said he might not live much longer.Everyone in my family was crying.Grandpa was the sweetest man in the world.Why was he leaving us?

There weren’t many people at church that day.One of them was an old lady sitting at the end of my row.She was smiling.I closed my eyes and prayed for my grandfather to get better.Soon,my eyes were full of tears.I opened my eyes and saw a hand in front of me.It was giving me a tissue(纸巾).

The old lady was sitting next to me,smiling.She didn’t say a word.She just gave me a tissue and a smile.I tried to thank her,but only tears came out.Then she took my hand.I looked into her eyes.They were clear and blue,and they made me feel peaceful.Her smile said to me:I am with you.Everything will be OK.I closed my eyes again.When I opened them,she wasn’t there.I left the church but still couldn’t find her.I never saw her again.

My grandfather died the next week.We all cried a lot.But when I thought of that old lady’s warm smile,I felt a little better.

How did she know how I was feeling?I wish I could see her again,to say thank you.

32According to Paragraph 2,what made the whole family cry?

A.Grandfather’s words.

B.Grandfather’s death.

’s cry. D.The doctors’ words.

“Thedoctorssaidhemightnotlivemuchlonger.”可知,是医生的话让全家人哭泣。

33The author went to church to .

A.pray for his grandfather

B.ask the old lady for help

C.avoid being seen crying

“Iclosedmyeyesandprayedformygrandfathertogetbetter.”可知,作者到教堂里去为祖父祈祷。

34Whose hand does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A.Grandfather’s.

B.The old lady’s.

’s. D.Father’s.

“Shejustgavemeatissue...”可知,这位老太太来到“我”身边,递给“我”纸巾。因此it指的是theoldlady’shand。

35What do we know about the old lady?

A.She knows the author.

B.She can’t speak.

C.She needs understanding.

“我”纸巾,看到“我”哭时攥着我的手等可知,她非常善良。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

When the Home Office says that it’s worrying about bars(酒吧)that encourage people to drink when they’re already drunk,it means that the problem of drinking is about people falling over in city centers.36 However,the latter is a more difficult issue.

There are plenty of drunken people who are a bit unsteady going upstairs to bed and don’t break anything.The biggest change in their drinking habits is the increase in the drinking of wine,most of which is drunk at home.This is what will stop us becoming a 24-hour pub society.37The British are good at staying at home—most people now have informal dining kitchens,which encourage informal eating and drinking.38It doesn’t sound unreasonable,but the Department of Health would say that it adds up to a health problem.Yet this has become the cultural standard for all generations.The great rise in alcohol consumption(消费)from the 1980s is considered to be down to women drinking,partly reflecting their increasing importance as wage earners. 39

There is a strong connection between the economy and alcohol consumption in Britain.Today,the number of people who say that they don’t drink in this country is rising,probably because of incentives offered by insurance companies.40

A.Why not have a nice meal and open a bottle of wine?

B.Will British drinkers take any notice of the government?

C.People are happy drinking at home,where they don’t pay pub prices.

D.Drinking at home seems safer for many women than going to a pub.

E.The change in attitudes to drunken driving in recent years shows that this can happen.

F.It’s probably the case that those who do drink are drinking more,possibly because of the recession(衰退).

G.What the Home Office is talking about is the link between drinking and social order,rather than drinking and

37.C38.A39.D40.F

英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I was twelve years old,I went with my dad to his office—a car showroom.I was wandering around and I saw a41woman with a child in her arms standing outside the showroom.Her clothes looked old and a little

to come into the showroom.He 44her some water and then asked her what was 45and why she was crying.

The woman said that her husband had 46some months ago and that she didn’t have anyone else in her family who could 47her.She did some manual labor(体力活) to 48some money to take care of her daughter.But she was 49for the last three days and was unable to go to work.Now she didn’t have anything to 50.While she was relating this 51to my father,she was unable to 52her emotions and started crying again.My father and I were 53moved after hearing her story.

It was time for lunch,so we got some 54for her and her baby to eat in a restaurant.My father then took them to the nearest hospital for her to be 55as she did not seem to be very well.On the way,we bought her a bag of wheat from the 56.My father also gave her some money 57we left her.The lady was so 58.

It is eight years later,but that event is still so 59in my mind.My father’s kindness to that woman 60me quite a lot.And since then,I have decided to try and follow a similar path and serve others.

41A.poor B.beautiful C.kind D.peaceful

“Herclotheslookedoldandalittledirty.”以及妇女对自己的情况的描述可知,作者看到的是一个贫穷的(poor)妇女。

42A.jumping B.thinking C.shouting D.crying

“...whyshewascrying”可知妇女在哭(crying)。

43A.advised B.ordered C.asked D.warned

44A.showed B.offered C.lent D.sold

,故这里指他给了(offered)她一些水。

答案B

45A.cause B.true C.matter D.wrong

“...whyshewascrying”可知,父亲出来询问出了什么事情(wrong)。

46A.stopped B.died C.suffered D.arrived

(died)。

47A.help B.feed C.call D.meet

,她家里没有人能帮助(help)她。

48A.cost B.spend C.earn D.save

,她不得不做一些体力活去赚(earn)一些钱。

49A.worried B.sick C.slow D.bored

“...wasunabletogotowork”和第三段中的“...shedidnotseemtobeverywell”可知她生病(sick)了。

50A.catch B.buy C.miss D.eat

,所以就没有钱买东西吃(eat)。

51A.difference B.lie C.story D.joke

,妇女就讲述了自己家庭的故事(story),包括丈夫去世、自己生病等。

52A.control B.affect C.follow D.finish

“...startedcryingagain”可知,她不能控制(control)自己的情绪。

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9b8470140.html,tely B.lightly C.finally D.deeply

,结合下文中作者的父亲给予她们的帮助,可以推知作者和父亲被深深地(deeply)感动了。

54A.water B.food C.money D.time

“...toeatinarestaurant”可知,作者和父亲带她和孩子去饭店吃点东西(food)。

答案B

55A.changed B.supported C.operated D.treated

,所以父亲带她们到医院,让其得到治疗(treated)。

56A.entrance B.studio C.market D.concert

“...weboughtherabagofwheat...”可以推知,面粉是在市场(market)上买的。

57A.before B.since C.after D.because

,父亲给她一些钱,应该是在他们离开之前(before)。

58A.devoted B.surprised C.stressful D.grateful

(grateful)。

59A.strange B.fresh C.possible D.normal

“Andsincethen,Ihavedecidedtotryandfollowasimilarpathandserveothers.”可知,作者对当时所发生的事情仍然记忆犹新(fresh)。

60A.interested B.relaxed C.inspired D.filled

,父亲对这位妇女的善行仍然激励(inspired)着作者。

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

How do you usually buy what you need,shopping online or going out to shop in person?With the help of the Internet,shopping is 61.(easy)than before.We can just click our mouse to choose the items we like,pay for them online,and the shopping is 62.(finish).It is easy and quick.It helps save money,too.We can save thousands a year if we compare the prices of similar items before 63. (decide)which to buy.

However,there are always traps in shopping online.If we are 64.(care),we may get into trouble.For example,we may find the color of the item different 65.that in the picture online.Sometimes,the size 66.the item we receive can be too big or too small.67.

(avoid)such troubles,we should compare similar items on different online stores and pay more attention to what other customers say.From their comments,we can know 68.(well)about an item’s color,size as well as 69.shortcomings.In this way we increase our chance of 70.

62.finished63.deciding64.careless

65.from66.of67.To avoid68.better69.its70.buying

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Miss Li,

How are you?Are you still busy at your work at that school?I’m writing to tell you anything about my new school here.This is a beautiful school with many trees and flowers in it.The classrooms were big and bright.The modern library is full of books on different subject.Every Wednesday afternoon we can go there and lend books.Teachers here are strict in their work and this is what the school is famous.Classes and homework don’t take up all your time.After the supper,we usually gather to see the CCTV news so that we can learn that has

:第一个at→with

第三句:anything→something

第五句:were→are

第六句:subject→subjects

第七句:lend→borrow

第八句:famous后加for

第九句:your→our

第十句:去掉第一个the;第二个that→what

第十一句:luckily→lucky

假设你是我市新华中学的学生李华,班里从外地转来一名同学李勇,他一时无法融入新的班集体中,所以感到很苦恼。请用英语给他写一封信:

内容要点如下:

1.帮他分析原因;

2.给他提出建议。

注意:词数100左右。

Dear Li Yong,

I know you are now having trouble communicating with others,and

Yours,

Dear Li Yong,

I know you are now having trouble communicating with others,and you may often feel lonely.That’s because you are new here and we are not familiar with each other.But I think you can get along well if you follow the advice below.

First,you should be active in class discussions and show your own opinions about matters.Second,you should learn about what our classmates like or dislike.This way,you can get to know more different people and show them you are just https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9b8470140.html,st but not least,I’m always here ready to help.We can take part in some activities together and I can introduce you to others.

As time goes by,we will know each other better and make good friends if you can do as the above.

Yours,

Li Hua

第二单元检测(A)

(时间:120分钟满分:150分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Do you want to visit Disney World?However,will you worry about your pet if you go to Disney World?To meet the needs of these people,a pet hotel has been built near the Disney World Resort in Florida.

The new pet hotel is named Best Friends Pet Care Resort and it is mainly open to dogs and cats.It has an area of 4,645 m2.About 270 dogs and 30 cats can be kept there at the same time.Besides dogs and cats,it can also provide services for birds,pigs and rabbits.However,it can’t take care of snakes and turtles(乌龟)now.

Best Friends Pet Care Resort is a very expensive hotel.There are several types of dog rooms,such as rooms with air-conditioners(空调)and VIP rooms.There is even a “private dog park”.Owners can have a high-quality vacation with their dogs there.The cats are kept in the “Kitty City”.The “Kitty City”is very comfortable and clean.Workers there will clean it once a day.

Apart from having good equipment,Best Friends Pet Care Resort also have other plans to meet the

read stories to them before they go to bed.

“We aim to make sure that pets will have a fun vacation here,just like their owners at Disney World,” said the manager of the resort.

21How many kinds of animals can be kept in Best Friends Pet Care Resort?

A.Three.

B.Five.

D.Seven.

“Besidesdogsandcats,itcanalsoprovideservicesforbirds,pigsandrabbits.”可知,有五种动物可以寄养在这里。

答案B

22About Best Friends Pet Care Resort,which of the following is NOT true?

A.It covers about 4,645 m2.

B.It can keep more than 300 pets.

C.Owners don’t need to pay much for keeping pets there.

“private dog park” in the resort as well.

由第三段中的“BestFriendsPetCareResortisaveryexpensivehotel.”可知,C项(宠物主人不必付太多的寄养费)是错误的。

23What’s the best title for the passage?

A.Relationship between Owners and Pets

B.Popular Pets All over the World

C.How to Take Care of Your Pets

文章主要介绍在佛罗里达的BestFriendsPetCareResort,由哪些动物可以寄养、该宠物度假村的管理及卫生、如何满足宠物们的心理需求等内容可知,D项为最佳答案。

Nelson Mandela is respected and admired around the world.To South Africans he is a superstar.He is a hero who shocked the world by fighting for peace between races,even though he spent 27 years in the prison of the South Africa’s white,racist regime(政权).

Mandela,who won the nation’s first all-race elections after the fall of apartheid(种族隔离)in 1994,retired in 1999.But even now,he is as popular as ever.

His popularity has inspired an entire national industry.His portrait(肖像) has appeared at many places,including on some goods.His face has appeared on a South African coin;a district of a city was named in his honor and some business leaders hope to build a giant statue that looks like him—the Statue of Freedom.It would stand taller than New York’s Statue of Liberty(自由女神像).

His popularity is similar to that of John F.Kennedy in the US or Winston Churchill in Britain,but few politicians today have achieved his level of admiration,said Tom Lodge,head of the Political Science Department of the University of the Witwatersrand.

“Sometimes it isn’t completely appreciated what a skilled performer Mandela has been throughout his political career.He’s a very,very clever man.”

However,he is far from perfect.

mentioned that Mandela did have shortcomings.

Then they returned to their flowing praises.

“Through the ages,the human race has had its icons(偶像)—men and women who rose above ordinary people to inspire their generations,”TheMailandGuardianWeekly said.“In our generation,the gods presented us Nelson Mandela.”

24Nelson Mandela is loved by everyone in South Africa because .

A.he’s as popular as Kennedy and Churchill

B.he spent 27 years in prison

C.he fought hard against racism

s the first black president

通读全文尤其是第一段可知,曼德拉用和平斗争的手段动摇并推翻了南非白人种族主义政权,建立了民族平等的国家,因此受到南非人民的爱戴。

答案C

25Mandela’s portrait has appeared at many places for the reasons EXCEPT .

A.showing the nation’s love for him

B.being used to help develop business

C.celebrating his birthday

“曼德拉的肖像出现在各种地方,包括一些商品上,这促进了工业的发展”可知,B 项说法正确;由第七段的“Mostarticlesabouthisbirthday...”可推知,C项说法正确;通读全文可知,A项说法正确;而D项文中没有提到。

答案D

26The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means “”

A.We are proud to live in Mandela’s time.

B.Mandela is as great as a god.

C.We are proud to know Mandela.

这是在对曼德拉做了大量赞扬之后的总结性语言,是借用报刊的评述来表达全民对曼德拉的赞扬,因此说“我们生活在曼德拉时代很骄傲”。

27What can we infer from the article?

A.The Statue of Freedom was a present for Mandela’s birthday.

B.The article might have appeared in a newspaper on Mandela’s birthday.

C.Most articles focused on Mandela’s shortcomings.

,答案为B项。第三段倒数第二句虽提到“theStatueofFreedom”,但并没有提到这个雕像是给曼德拉的生日礼物,故A项不对;倒数第三段“...brieflymentionedthatMandeladidhaveshortcomings”以及倒数第二段“Thentheyreturnedtotheirflowingpraises.”说明媒体并不是集中报道曼德拉的缺点,故C项不对;由第五段可推知,D项不对。

INTERESTEDINCHILDCARE?

Qualified person or preschool teacher needed for busy childcare center,south of the river.Full-time work guaranteed.Immediate start necessary.The candidate must be able to work as a cooperative(合作的) team member.Phone 6345 2345 for an interview and fax your resume to 6345 2346.

WENEEDOFFICECLEANERS!

Three people are required for professional cleaning in the CBD area.Working hours from 5:00 pm on Mondays,Wednesdays & Fridays.Approximately five hours per shift(轮班).A good record is necessary.Experience preferred.Phone 6345 7843 now.

WANTTOWORKASADENTALNURSE?

This is an exciting opportunity for a qualified dental nurse with a confident and cheerful personality to work in the School Dental Health Scheme.You must be able to get along well with children because the work involves talking to groups about dental health practices.For further information,visit our website.And fax your resume to 6234 4567.

FLORISTW ANTED!

Are you a creative and trained florist(花商,花匠) with at least two years of experience?Then this may be just what you are seeking.The city’s leading Florist Artist Studio needs another part-time member on their wedding team.Please phone 6098 7888 now!

28You may find the above advertisements .

A.in a store window

B.in a school magazine

D.on a company notice board

,在商店橱窗里、学校杂志上或公司通知栏上都不可能出现这样的广告,而很可能在报纸上出现。

29Which of the following is the most important for the childcare job?

A.Cooking skills.

B.Childcare experience.

C.The ability to start work in two weeks.

由第一则广告中的“Thecandidatemustbeabletoworkasacooperativeteammember.”可知,答案为

30The office cleaners will be required to work about hours a week.

A.5

B.10

D.20

字计算题。由第二则广告中的“Workinghoursfrom5:00pmonMondays,Wednesdays&Fridays.Approximatelyfivehourspershift.”可知,每个轮班工作5个小时左右,一周共工作3天,故每周大约工作15个小时。

答案C

31The position of a(n) is a part-time job.

A.florist

B.artist

D.dental nurse

’sleadingFloristArtistStudioneedsanotherpart-timememberontheirweddingteam.”可判断,选A项。

Way back in 1953,high school mathematics looked like a big problem for me and several of my classmates.When we reached the 9th class,we got Mr Iyer,the strict math teacher who was also our class teacher.He always stuck to his discipline.We had to arrive on time,pay undivided attention to his lectures,and dared not neglect(遗漏) any of his homework.

Even so,as our class teacher,we got to know him better.Noticing some of us fidgeting one day as the midterm exams approached,he stopped solving a mathematical problem to ask us why.“There’s too much to do,”we signed.“We’re afraid we’ll never manage to finish our review before the exams.”

“Nothing is impossible,”Mr Iyer told us.“This classroom is on the second floor.Do you have a problem reaching here?”

We reacted with blank stares.

“No,you don’t!”he said,answering his own question.“You have a staircase to help you climb up to this level.No one expects you to make it in two giant leaps...You simply take one step at a time.Any task can be solved if you focus on the next action to be taken.The rest will take care of itself,if you keep at it.One step at a time.That’s the secret.”

Then,he wrote down an old motto on the blackboard:“The longest journey starts with a single step.”Having heard his staircase analogy(比拟),we saw him in a new light.

Most of my classmates scored distinctions in math.And I went on to become an English teacher.To this day,whenever I pass on Mr Iyer’s invaluable advice to my own students,they brighten up at the view of a lighter academic burden.

32What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A.Math was difficult to most of the author’s classmates.

B.The students thought Mr Iyer was not a good teacher.

C.Mr Iyer was serious about his job and strict with the students.

D.Mr Iyer would punish the students neglecting his discipline.

,这位老师不仅认真、严谨,而且对学生要求严格。

33What does the underlined word “fidgeting” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A.Excited.

B.Nervous.

D.Calm.

,考试前学生们感到“紧张”,担心考试前复习不完功课。

34Why did the students react with blank stares?

A.They thought reaching the second floor had no connection with the worry.

B.They were too tired to understand any words Mr Iyer said in the class.

C.They were surprised that Mr Iyer would talk about such an unbelievable problem.

,同学们对考试十分担忧;根据第三段可知,老师面对同学们的担忧,提到的却是上第二层楼的问题。这两者似乎没有关联,让学生们感到茫然,所以学生们目光空洞。

35The staircase analogy tells us .

A.one can reach his goals very easily

B.the goals can be reached step by step

C.there is only one step between success and failure

根据倒数第三段中老师所说的话可知,用上楼梯来作类比是告诉我们目标是一步步实现的。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A man came home from work late,tired and found his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.

“Daddy,may I ask you a question?”“Yeah,sure,what is it?” replied the man.36“If you must know,I make $20 an hour.”“Oh,” the little boy replied,with his head down.Then he looked up and said,“Daddy,may I borrow $10?” The father was angry,“If the only reason you asked for that is to borrow some money to buy a silly toy,then you should go to bed.”37

After about an hour or so,the man calmed down,and started to think.Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10 and he really didn’t ask for money very often.38“Are you asleep,son?” He opened the door and asked.“No,Daddy,” replied the boy.“I’ve been thinking;maybe I was too hard on you just now,”said the man.“Here’s the $10 you asked for.”39“Oh,thank you,Daddy!”he yelled.Then,reaching under his pillow he pulled out some small change.40“Why do you want more money if you have already had some?” the father asked angrily.

“Because I didn’t have enough,but now I do,”the little boy replied.“Daddy,I have $20 now.Can I buy an hour of your time?Please come home earlier tomorrow.I would like to have dinner with you.”

A.The little boy sat straight up,smiling.

B.“Daddy,how much do you spend a day?”

C.“Daddy,how much do you make an hour?”

D.The man went to the door of the little boy’s room.

E.The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door.

F.Silently the little boy returned the money to his father with tears.

37.E38.D39.A40.G

英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Jack Baines is a self-made millionaire, but his beginnings were very lowly.He was the youngest of eight children.His father had a 41in a cotton mill(纱厂), but he was often 42to work because of poor health.The family couldn’t 43to pay the rent or bills, and the children often went 44.After leaving school at the age of 14, Jack was 45what to do when Mr.Walker, his old teacher, offered to lend him ￡100 to start his own 46.

It was just after the war.Raw materials were not enough, and Jack saw a 47in scrap metal(废弃金属).He bought bits of metal and stored it in an old garage.When he had built up a large amount, he 48it and earned(赚) plenty of money.

Jack 49working hard.After one year he succeeded in 50the ￡100.By the time Jack was 30 years old he had 51his first million,and he wanted to 52this achievement by doing something “53”.With all his money it was 54to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents.In 1959,

countryside.

Jack has recently sold “Baines Castle” for ￡500 million, 56he still can’t get used to 57the good life.He can 58be found drinking with the locals at the local pub (酒吧).

“I remember being very 59as a child, but never 60as a child,”says Jack, “and I will never forget where I came from and who I am.”

41A.house B.work https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9b8470140.html,pany D.job

“inacottonmill”可知,他父亲在当地一家纱厂工作。

答案D

42A.confident B.unable C.glad D.eager

“becauseofpoorhealth”可推知,“但是他经常不能上班”。

43A.offer B.like C.afford D.expect

(8个孩子),父亲经常不去上班,家人付不起租金或账单。can’taffordtodosth.“负担不起……”。

44A.hungry B.wrong C.ill D.bad

,家里穷,孩子们经常挨饿。gohungry“挨饿”。

45A.wondering B.seeing C.exploring D.preparing

岁辍学后,杰克在得到老师的资助前不知道该做些什么。wonderwhattodo“不知道干什么”。

46A.school B.business C.farm D.event

,杰克用老师借给他的这100英镑做起了生意(business)。

答案B

47A.problem B.purpose C.rule D.future

(future),于是他就购买废弃的金属并储存起来(以后甩手卖掉)。

48A.collected B.sold C.wasted D.borrowed

(sell)这些金属切屑,挣了很多钱。

49A.suggested B.enjoyed C.promised D.hated

,他努力地积攒了很多钱,此处指他“喜欢”努力工作。

50A.reducing B.saving C.getting D.paying

100英镑。

高一英语必修一期末试题及答案

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